ES 13 WFV Date given: June 30, 2012 Due: July 06, 2012 (Friday) at class hour

PROB SET 1

Instruction: Answer the following questions on letter-sized (8.5x11) paper or A4 (8.27x11.69), preferably recycled (i.e. one side already used). Only one side of every sheet of paper shall be used to write your solutions to the problems. I. Stresses (choose 2 of 3 problems. 5 pts each) 1. Redo Section 1.8 of Beer and Johnston 4th ed on page 12. But this time, change the figure to the one shown below.

a. Determine the Normal stress in boom AB and Rod BC b. Determine the Shearing stresses in various connections c. Determine the Bearing stresses in various connections 2. Two bars support a load as shown in the figure. Determine: a. Maximum load P that can be supported at B if the factor of safety should be 1.50. Bar (1) is in compression while Bar (2) is in tension. b. Applying maximum load P, what is the resulting normal and shearing stresses at plane aa? X-sectional Area (mm2) 500 600
B 15

Bar (1) Bar (2)

Ultimate Strength (MPa) 240 300 a'

(2)20 C (1)

45 A

3. Steel plates B and C are fully glued to member A thus, forming a compound member as shown in the figure. This will be used to punch two holes in a 12-mm thick wooden plank. If the maximum average shearing stress in the glue is 570 MPa, and the allowable normal stress in member A is 800 MPa, (thickness of A, B, and C is 25 mm) determine: a. Pmax that can be applied to the compound member. b. Is this force Pmax enough to punch holes in the plank if the failure shearing stress in the plank is 750 MPa? P A A 80 mm 60 mm B C

II. Strain (choose 2 of 3 problems. 5 pts each) 1. A force P was applied at end A of string AB resulting to a normal strain of 0.009 on the string. Point A translates to the left by 15 mm. Simultaneously, plate G is heated causing a shear strain at point E on the plate equal to 8(10-3) radians. If member BCD is rigid and there is a 0.5 mm clearance at connection E, find the resulting normal strain on member DE.

2. A rigid bar AD is supported by two rods as shown. There is no strain in the vertical bars before load P is applied. After load P is applied, the axial strain in rod BF is 400m/m. determine: a. The axial strain in rod CE. b. The axial strain in rod CE if there is a 0.25 mm clearance in the connection at pin C before the load is applied.

3. Load P is applied on the rigid bar BD causing a shearing strain at point B equal to 0.09 radians. Knowing angle ABC is initially 90 and AB = BC = 0.3 m, determine: a. normal strain at AB b. normal strain at BC c. normal strain on 0.5-m post E
A B 20mm E 0.5m 0.5m C P D

III. Material Properties (choose 2 of 3 problems. 5 pts) 1. A square plate in the figure on the right has the following dimensions before normal stresses are applied: Lx = Ly = 160 mm, t=20 mm. Its Poissons ratio, = 0.283, and its modulus of rigidity, G = 30 GPa. It is then subjected to normal stresses on ALL its faces and deforms. a) If the normal stresses are x = 444 MPa, y = 222 MPa, and its new length along the x-direction is 160.8437 mm, find z.
y

b) Find the new thickness of the plate, t. c) Find the new length along the y direction 2. Problem 3-6 of Hibbeler, R.C. Mechanics of Materials, 4th edition, International edition In addition, determine approximately the following: a. Modulus of resilience, b. Modulus of elasticity c. Ultimate stress d. Fracture stress Note: Please make sure that you take the problem from the specified edition because numbering may vary in different editions. 3. At the proportional limit, a 200-mm gage length of a 15-mm diameter alloy bar has elongated 0.90 mm and the diameter has been reduced 0.022 mm. the total axial load carried was 58.4 kN. Determine the following properties of this material: a. The modulus of elasticity b. Poissons ratio The proportional limit

Bonus: 1. Shown below is the simplified version of Miami Heats 2012 NBA Championship trophy. Determine its moment of inertia Ix and Iy at the centroidal axes of the section. (4 pts) 250 mm
250 mm 120mm 400 mm 30 mm

2. Draw the shear and bending moment diagram of the member. Indicate values at critical and turning points of the graph. (3 pts) Hint: mind the pulley at B. 0.4 m

12 kN/m B C 30 kN D 4m

A 2m Max pts: 37/30 Sir J.U. Tan Tian

2m

Remember your Creator in the days of your youth, before the days of trouble come and the years approach when you will say, I find no pleasure in themNow all has been heard; here is the conclusion of the matter: Fear [love] God and keep His commandments, for this is the whole of man.(Eccl 12:1, 13)