Medicinal plants

1. Ginger: an anti-oxidant as well as helping with nausea and reducing pain. Organic Ginger can sell between $3 and $5 dollars per pound. 2. Rosemary: A heart healthy spice as well as reducing inflammation. Inflammation has a key role in increasing risk of other diseases. Organic rosemary can sell for $12.36 for less than an ounce and in bulk the cost will be less. Prices between $62 to $115 dollars and up have been found. 3. Cinnamon: a spice rich in natural compounds, polyphenols, which may act like insulin in our bodies to help regulate blood sugar levels. Organic Cinnamon sells between $6 and $25 per pound. 4. Oregano: Considered one of the highest anti-oxidants in dried herbs. It is also very tasty. Usually only sold by the ounce between $1.80 per ounce to $2.59 per ounce. That comes out to between $28 to $41 per pound of organic Oregano. 5. Cayenne: Dried Red peppers is a great way to eat cayenne and this is usually a combination of Cayenne and Paprika. They are reported to increase metabolism, satisfies cravings and possibly stimulate fat burning also. The cost per pound for organic Cayenne Peppers is between $50 and $60. 6. Thyme: Usually described not only as an anti-oxidant but also helpful with the respiratory function as well as helping relieve a cough. The selling price of a pound of organic thyme is between $3 and $5, depending upon if you sell the powder or the leaf in bulk. 7. Tumeric: This heart healthy spice has also been found to slow the decline of memory and brain function as we age. The cost of organic turmeric has been sold between $8 and $14 per pound in bulk.

Angelica Seeds

(Angelica archangelica)

Medicinal gardens crave the presence of this, the official species. Bitter aromatic, antimicrobial and carminative. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Angelica Seeds $2.95

Arnica Seeds (Arnica montana) Herbaceous perennial for cold and hardy zones. Sow within a mix of loam, peat moss, and sand in the spring. Likes acid pH, full sun, moisture, and a high altitude. Used for sprains, bruises, soaks, compresses, and an ingredient for salves and oils. 50 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Arnica Seeds $3.95

Ashwagandha Seeds

(Withania somnifera)

Herbaceous perennial in the tropics, annual in temperate zones. Start indoors and transplant as you would tomatoes. Does not tolerate cold conditions well. Ginseng-like Ayurvedic tonic mainly for physical and mental exhaustion 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Ashwagandha Seeds $3.95 (Astragalus membranaceous)

Astragalus Seeds

Herbaceous perennial. Direct seed in early spring, good cold soil germinator. Prefers full sun, average soil and good drainage. Chinese tonic herb, with immune enhancing qualities. Herb improves function of liver, lungs, and spleen. 50 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Astragalus Seeds $3.95 (Ocimum basilicum)

Basil Seeds

Prolific producer. Good market basil, with large thick leaves and commonly called Sweet Basil. Best for pesto and Italian dishes with a rich, hearty taste! 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Sweet Basil Seeds $2.95 (Cimicifuga racemosa)

Black Cohosh Seeds

Herbaceous perennial. Sow seed 1/4 inch below soil surface in a flat in the late Summer. Keep seedlings shaded. Plant in rich, moist ground. Mature plant prefers shade. Perhaps the most celebrated use is in controlling the infamous "hot flashes" of menopause. 50 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Black Cohosh Seeds $3.95 (Borago officinalis)

Borage Seeds

Annual, direct seed in mid-spring. Very easy to grow, and will self sow. Delightful blue/purple flowers for salads, teas and desserts. Put them in ice cube trays for winter surprises. Gladdens the heart. 50 seeds/pkt

Qty:

Borage Seeds $2.95 (Arctium lappa)

Burdock Seeds

Perennial or self seeding annuals. Direct seed in late spring, prefers slight shade with good drainage and sandy soil. Plant closely for best yield and proliferation. Harvest root during dormant period after the first year to make oil. Leaves make a lovely poultice for skin damage. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Burdock Seeds $2.95 (Calendula officinalis)

Calendula Seeds

Annual and self seeding. Direct seed in warm soil and full sun. Will proliferate fast and easily. Harvest bright orange flowers throughout year. Premier healing agent in salves, tinctures or masticated and applied to external injuries. 50 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Calendula Seeds $2.95 (Eschscholzia californica)

California Poppy Seeds

Herbaceous perennial, self-seeding. Scatter the seed in fall or early spring on disturbed soil. Dislikes transplanting. Prefers full sun and sloped landscapes. Ticture of fresh herb, especially root and seed capsule, works well for calming children and adults who have sensitive constitutions. 500 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

California Poppy Seeds $2.95 (Nepeta cataria)

Catnip Seeds

Herbaceous perennial. Highly aromatic plant in the mint family. Direct seed or start in flats in mid-spirng. Prefers warm soil and full/partial sun. Gentle sedative, aromatic and calming. Attracts bees....and cats. 200 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Catnip Seeds $2.95 (Capsicum frutescens)

Cayenne Pepper Seeds

Start indoors or in greenhouse 40 to 50 days before the last frost. Plant prefers full sun and moderate watering. The fruit is widely used in cooking and contains capsaicin, which can help with some pain management. 50 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Cayenne Pepper Seeds $2.95 (Matricaria recutita)

Chamomile, German Seeds

Annual. Self seeding and extremely vigorous. Sow directly in Fall or mid-Winter. Prefers full sun, and most types of soil. This is the delightfully aromatic Chamomile of tea fame. Perfect for gentle bedtime sedation or for treating stomachache. 500 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

German Chamomile Seeds $2.95 (Chamaemelum nobile)

Chamomile, Roman Seeds

Perennial ground cover. Self seeding and extremely vigorous. Sow directly in Fall or early Spring. Prefers full sun, and most types of soil. This is similar in aroma as the German Chamomile and suitable for teas. 500 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Roman Chamomile Seeds $2.95 (Stelleria media)

Chickweed Seeds

Annual spreading ground cover. Direct seed in rich soil in early spring or late summer. Spreading ground cover, flowering no higher than 1 foot. Harvest fresh for a wholesome, succulent and tasty salad green. Used daily, the herb will assist in weight reduction programs. Dried, it makes a worthwile addition to any healing salve. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Chickweed Seeds $2.95 (Coriandrum sativum)

Cilantro Seeds

Annual. 60 days to maturity. Plant thrives in garden soil, preferring full sun to part shade and regular watering. Direct seed in early spring. Used as a culinary herb, and also has antimicrobial properties. 100 seeds/pkt

Qty:

Cilantro Seeds $2.95 (Salvia sclarea)

Clary Sage Seeds

Biennial. Very easy to cultivate, and cold periods may improve germination.Sow from early Spring to early Summer. Prefers partial shade to sun with milddry soil, yet watered occasionally. Handsome plant. Harvest in evening orearly morning for highest essential oil content. Used extensively in perfumesas a fixative and fragrance. 50 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Clary Sage Seeds $2.95 (Symphytum officinale)

Comfrey Seeds

Herbaceous perennial native to Europe. True Comfrey is the original medicinal herb as detailed in all the ancient literature. Comfrey prefers a full to part sun position with rich, moist, but welldrained soil. Sandy soil is fine as long as the plants are watered consistently during the growing season. 10 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Comfrey Seeds $3.25 (Taraxacum officinale)

Dandelion Seeds

Herbaceous perennial. Native toand distributed throughout all temperate zones. Sow seed in flats in the spring,and transplant to rows in the garden. Space plants 1 foot apart, and keepwell watered. Dandelion is a gentle liver tonic and diuretic. 200 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Dandelion Seeds $2.95 (Echinacea angustifolia)

Echinacea Angustifolia Seeds

Herbaceous perennial. Sow seed outdoors in very early spring or fall. Prefers full sun, with well drained, limey soil and regular watering. Beloved medicinal that is used for its immune enhancing properties. Do not over-water during growth cycle (roots can rot). This threatened species is being over-harvested in the wild. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Echinacea Angustifolia Seeds $2.95

Echinacea Purpurea Seeds

(Echinacea purpurea)

Herbaceous perennial. Sow seed outdoors in very early spring or fall. Prefersfull sun, with well drained, limey soil and regular watering. Beloved medicinalthat is used for its immune enhancing properties. 200 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Echinacea Purpurea Seeds $2.95

Ephedra Seeds (Ephedra sinica) Perennial. Seed is easy to germinate in a warm, sandy medium. Mature Ephedra perfers full sun and dry, sandy soils. Dried stem is a natural adrenergic stimulant to the central nervous system and a bronchodilator for treating colds and asthma. 50 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Ephedra Seeds $3.95 (Oenethera biennis)

Evening Primrose Seeds

Self-seeding biennial. Scatter seed on surface of disturbed soil in fall or early spring, or start on surface of flat and transplant. Seed requires exposure to light in order to germinate. Drought tolerant. Some women report alleviation of PMS by eating the plant and the seeds. The flowers especially make a tasty addition to salads. 200 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Evening Primrose Seeds $2.95 (Tanacetum parthenium)

Feverfew Seeds

Herbacious perennial, native to temperate zones of the world. Self-seeding and vigorous. Perfers full sun or partial shade. Fresh leaves are tonic to prevent migraines. 200 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Feverfew Seeds $2.95 (Hibiscus sabdariffa)

Hibiscus Seeds

Tropical perennial grown as a summer annual. Source of bright red, tart and succulent calyces that are used in tea mixes. The flowers are used to make tea, and are also a mild diuretic and laxative. 20 seeds/pkt

Qty:

Hibiscus Seeds $3.95 (Hyssopus officinalis)

Hyssop Seeds

Woody perennial. Seed is easy to germinate. Prefers full sun. This mildly anti-viral and expectorant herb makes an excellent tea to treat the common cold. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Hyssop Seeds $2.95

Kidzherbs Gift Seed Pack A Kid's Guide to Growing Medicinal Plants includes: Kidzherbs written and illustrated by Sena Cech. In this booklet, Sena and her mouse, Cheesie, give you a tour of her garden of medicinal herbs.Full of cartoon and botanical illustrations, stories and recipes. Each kit also includes 12 packets of seeds from Sena's garden (organically grown of course). Basil, Borage, Calendula, California Poppy, Catnip, Chamomile, Fennel, Feverfew, Flax, Johnny Jump-Up, Lemon Balm and Love-in-a-Mist. A wonderful gift idea at a great price. Qty:
1

Kidzherbs Gift Set $19.95 (Lavandula angustifolia)

Lavender Seeds

Woody perennial. Sow in flats and keep in partial shade, or sow dry seed in the fall or early spring in outdoor nursery beds. Translplant to pots or out to the garden after the slow-growing seedlings produce 4 or 5 leaves. Lavender perfers a moderate supply of nutrients, lime and a well-drained soil. Drought tolerant. We offer only heirloom, open-pollinated varieties that produce the highest quality of essential oils. Do not be fooled by fancy hybridized varieties that are clones, make sterile seed and produce inferior essential oil! 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Lavender Seeds $2.95

Lemongrass Seeds (Cymbopogon flexuosus) Perennial bunching grass native to India and SE Asia, often grown as an indoor plant or summer annual in the temperate north. Does well in pots. The fresh stalks and blades are used extensively in asian cooking. Prefers full sun and fast-draining soil. Rather easy to grow and quite rewardingly refreshing! 50 seeds/pkt

Qty:

Lemongrass Seeds $2.95 (Melissa officinalis)

Lemon Balm Seeds

Herbaceous perennial, self seeding. Sow seed outdoors in Fall or very early Spring. Prefers full sun to partial shade.. Favorite tea herb for its aromatic & sedative uses. Mildly anti-viral. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Lemon Balm Seeds $2.95

Licorice Seeds (Glycyrrhiza glabra) Herbaceous perennial. Sow seed in warm soil in the greenhouse, or direct seed in the early summer. Prefersfull sun and dryish soil. Licorice root is a fine-flavored demulcent and expectorant, essential herbal treatment for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, adrenal exhaustion or gastric ulcer. 30 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Licorice Seeds $3.95

Lifeline Medicinal Seeds Kit Photo This handsome, and conveniently packaged set of seeds is a great foundation primer for those wishing to start a medicinal herb garden. Each packet of seeds is certified organic through OTCO. Each kit contains 1 packet of each: Astragulus (50 seeds), Holy Basil (100 seeds), Burdock (100 seeds), Calendula (100 seeds), German Chamomile (500 seeds), Echinacea purpurea (200 seeds), Elecampane (100 seeds), Evening primrose (200 seeds), Flax (200 seeds), Lemon Balm (200 seeds), Marshmallow (100 seeds), Motherwort (200 seeds), Nettles (400 seeds), Cayenne pepper (100 seeds), Sage (100 seeds), Valerian (100 seeds), Wood Betony (100 seeds), Yarrow (200 seeds). Qty:
1

Lifeline Medicinal Seeds Kit $29.95 (Lobelia inflata)

Lobelia Seeds

Annual. Press tiny seed into surface of flat and water lightly. Boom water or mist, light dependent germinator. Perfers full sun to partial shade and lots of water. Useful anti-spasmotic & expectorant when combined with more soothing herbs. Use caution; one of its common names is puke weed. 1000 seeds/pkt

Qty:

Lobelia Seeds $2.95

Maca Seeds, Red (Lepidium peruvianum) Biennial, radish-like, rosette forming plant native to the high Peruvian Puna. Germination is in 4 days at 65 degrees F soil temperature. Plant prefers fall, winter and spring conditions for growth. Full sun and a fast-draining soil is preferred. Maca likes a somewhat alkaline soil, such as decomposed granite or volcanic soils. The plant is very tolerant of high intensity sunlight and withstands drastic temperature fluctuations. 100seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Maca Seeds $3.95 (Rubia tinctorum)

Madder Seeds

Climbing or sprawling herbaceous perennial vine. Plant prefers dry to mesic, very fast draining soil in the sun to part shade. Sow seed in the spring. The root has traditionally been used as a natural red dye. 20 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Madder Seeds $3.95 (Althaea officinalis)

Marshmallow Seeds

Herbaceous perennial. Sow seed in greenhouse in early spring, or direct seed to fertile garden bed. Transplant out to moist, sunny location when seedlings reach 2 inches. The entire plant contains high-grade mucilage which stimulates phagocytosis, thereby enhancing immune function. The leaves and flowers, when dried, make a healing tea, veryacceptable to patients who are having difficulty swallowing liquids. It is soothing to throat and urinary tract. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Marshmallow Seeds $2.95 (Spirea ulmaria)

Meadowsweet Seeds

Herbaceous perennial. Press seed into surface of flat in spring. Bottom water or mist gently. Waist high bushes with sweet golden inflorescence's (2nd year) that taste like nectar. Wonderful plant, and the leaves in particular are anti-inflammatory and pain relieving. Does best in rich, moist soil with partial shade. 200 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Meadowsweet Seeds $2.95

Milk Thistle Seeds

(Silybum Marianum)

Overwintering annual. Direct seed in late Summer or early Spring. This vigorous plant cultivates easily. Choose site carefully and keep it under control. Giant shiny leaves with white veins and purple thistles. Seed coat is rich in silymarin; unique hepato-protective agent useful for the liver. 100 seed/pkt Qty:
1

Milk Thistle Seeds $2.95 (Leonurus cardiaca)

Motherwort Seeds

Herbaceous perennial. Start in flats, transplant out in spring or late summer. Harvest in early flower, at leat twice a season. Very useful heart tonic, claming nervine, emmenagogue and aperient. Handsome flower spikes, leaves deeply toothed. 200seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Motherwort Seeds $2.95 (Verbascum thapsus)

Mullein Seeds

Biennial. Sow seed on surface ofdisturbed soil or on surface of flat. Compact down hard. Tolerates poor, gravellysoil and fierce sun. Used medicinally as tea or tincture for moistening mucousmembranes and are therefore a great soothing agent for the throat, bronchiand lungs. 400 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Mullein Seeds $2.95 (Urtica dioica)

Nettle Seeds

Herbaceous perennial. Sow seed indoors late Winter early Spring, transplantin Spring after the last frost. Prefers either sun or shade and moist soil.Harvest in evening or early morning for highest essential oil content. A populartea for its nutritional value. Be aware entire plant covered in stinging hairswhich inject formic acid causing painful welts. Sauteed or steamed fresh springherb, dried leaf have nutritive & medicinal uses. 200 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Nettle Seeds $2.95 (Petroselinum crispum)

Parsley Seeds

Biennial. 65 days to maturity. Excellent for regular garden conditions or potted culture. Plant in spring or summer in a seed bed or pots. The leaves are used as a culinary herb and natural breath

freshener. 300 seeds/pkt Qty:

1

Parsley, Italian Seeds $2.95 (Passiflora incarnata)

Passionflower Seeds

Herbaceous or woody vine. Sow the seeds about 1/2 inch deep in good, moist potting soil in a wooden flat. Transplant in late Fall or early Spring. Plant 2 feet apart and trellis on the sunny side of a building or on a fence. Useful in treating insomnia and nervousness. 20 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Passionflower Seeds $3.95

Peppermint Seeds (Mentha piperita) Perennial. Seed is easy to germinate, and will grow prolifically.Prefers full sun to part shade. Mint is excellent for making a stimulating and digestive tea, and it tastes great! 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Peppermint Seeds $2.95 (Plantago major)

Plantain Seeds

Herbaceous perennial. Press into surface of soil and keep moist. Prefers cool soils for germ. Plants prefer sun or shade, a moist soil, are not particular about fertility, but given water and compost will attain very impressive size. Anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory. Particularly useful as a first-aid poultice and for dental infections. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Plantain Seeds $2.95 (Portulacca oleracea)

Purslane Seeds

Succulent annual creeping ground cover. Plant thrives in part shade or sun in the moist garden soil. In the spring, sow seed in pots or directly in the garden. Eaten fresh as a salad herb, and is a great source of omega-3 fatty acids. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Purslane Seeds $2.95

Sage, White Ceremonial Seeds

(Salvia apiana)

Herbaceous perennial. Sow seeds in very sandy soil and water once daily. Bring indoors for winter, unless you live in a warm/mild climate. Loves a dry, sunny exposure. Burned ceremonially to cleanse the spirit and welcome positive thoughts. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

White Ceremonial Sage Seeds $2.95 (Salvia officinalis)

Sage, Garden Seeds

Woody perennial. Plant thrives in sunny, dry and well-drained soil. In the spring, sow seed in pots or directly in the garden.The leaves are used in cooking, and tea from the leaves acts as an astringent and can help relieve itching. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Garden Sage Seeds $2.95 (Satureja hortensis)

Summer Savory Seeds

Annual. 60 days to harvest. Excellent spice, fresh or dried. Plant prefers full sun and regular garden soil. Widely used in cooking, and has traditionally been used to treat stomach upsets. 200 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Summer Savory Seeds $2.95 (Prunella vulgaris)

Self Heal Seeds

Creeping herbaceous perennial. Sow seed in very early spring in a flat outdoors or give a short, cold and moistconditioning treatment before sowing in a warm place. The dried flowers make a pain-relieving, astringent tea to treat canker sores. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Self Heal (Prunella) Seeds $2.95 (Rumex acetosella)

Sheep Sorrel Seeds

Perennial grassland herb with rust colored flowers. Easy to cultivate and vigorous. Sow seeds in Spring. Prefers full sun and good garden soil. This is the species called for in the formula "Essiac". 300 seeds/pkt

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Sheep Sorrel Seeds $2.95 (Capsella bursa-pastoris)

Shepherds Purse Seeds

Self-seeding annual. Direct seed in Summer or Fall. Prefers cool fertile soil, with lots of maure kept moist with full sun. A tea will reduce bleeding whether internal or external. 300 seed/pkt Qty:
1

Shepherds Purse Seeds $2.95 (Scuttelaria lateriflora)

Skullcap Seeds

Creeping herbaceous perennial. Direct seed very early spring or Fall. Prefers fertile soil, kept moist with full sun. Highly effective as a nervine sedative. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Skullcap Seeds $2.95 (Spilanthes acmella)

Spilanthes Seeds

Tropical perennial grown successfully as an annual in the temperate north. 120 days to maturity. A distinctively beautiful, and highly entertaining plant, with bold, tight, flowering buds. Sow in spring and expect an average germination time of 10 days. Plant prefers plenty of sun, with rich soil and plenty of water. 200seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Spilanthes Seeds $2.95 (Stevia rebaudiana)

Stevia Seeds

Tender perennial shrub. Heat-dependent germinator. Sow in summer or in warm greenhouse. Sow seed on surface and press in. The plants thrive in rich garden soil, full sun to part shade, high termperature and humidity and plenty of water. The dried leaf is used for sweetening drinks and is 250 times sweeter than sugar. Medicinally, Stevia is a flavoring agent, a wound healer, a treatment for hypoglycemia and a digestive aid. 25 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Stevia Seeds $4.95 (Artemisia annua)

Sweet Annie Seeds

Annual herb native to China. 100 days to harvest of leaf and flower, 160 days to seed. Plant prefers full sun and sandy, well-drained soil. Actually grows in the wild and at the edges of civilization in waste places. Sow on surface of sandy soil and keep moist until germination, which is usually a week or two. Very tiny seedlings grow rapidly and transplant well. 200seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Sweet Annie Seeds $2.95 (Thymus vulgaris)

Thyme Seeds

Woody perennial. Plant thrives in sunny, dry and well-drained soil. In the spring, sow seed in pots or directly in the garden.Used in cooking and for its astringent and antibiotic properties. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Thyme Seeds $2.95 (Ocimum sanctum)

Tulsi (Holy Basil) Seeds

Sow directly or in greenhouse in Spring or Summer. Prefers full sun, rich soil, and plenty of water. This variety is known as Kapoor which is green leaved and highly aromatic.Adaptogenic, antifungal, antibacterial, immune enhancing, and of the Ayurvedic tradition. 50 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Tulsi (Kapoor) Seeds $2.95 (Valeriana officinalis)

Valerian Seeds

Herbaceous perennial, creeping and self-seeding. Sow lightly on surface andkeep moist; light dependent. Prefers full sun to part shade and los of moisture.Harvest dormant root after 2nd year for its strong sedative action. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Valerian Seeds $2.95 (Vitex agnus-castus)

Vitex (Chaste Tree) Seeds

Perennial, deciduous shrub to small tree. Sow in pots for first year and transplant outdoors. Prefers full sun, and dry soil. The leaves and flowers exude exotic aromas. Seeds regulate hormones and support breast health. 100 seeds/pkt

Qty:

Chaste Tree (Vitex) Seeds $2.95 (Stachys officianalis)

Wood Betony Seeds

Herbaceous perennial, very easy to start from seed. Takes 2 years to flower, but well worth the wait. The moisture loving plant prefers sun or shade and normal garden soil. Has beautiful red/purple flowering spikes that attract bees. Tea is made from dried leaf and is useful for headaches and mild nervine. 100 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Wood Betony Seeds $2.95 (Artemesia absinthium)

Wormwood Seeds

Woody perennial. Sow in Fall or early Spring. Prefers full sun and dry like conditions. A useful tea made from the leaves will help rid the GI tract of parasites, and was the traditional ingredient for Absinthe. 300 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Wormwood Seeds $2.95 (Achillea millefolium)

Yarrow Seeds

Perennial. Sow seeds directly in early Spring. Grows vigorously in any kind of soil and requires little water. Prefers full sun. Yarrow flowers are fabulous of their anti-septic and antiinflammatory properties. 200 seed/pkt Qty:
1

Yarrow Seeds $2.95 (Origanum syriacum)

Zaatar Seeds

Woody perennial. Plant prefers full sun and dry to mesic soils. Sow seed in the spring, in pots or flats or directly in the garden. Traditionally used in a Middle Eastern seasoning mixture with olive oil, garlic, salt and other herbs and spices. 50 seeds/pkt Qty:
1

Zaatar Seeds $3.95

Blackberry (Rubus villosus) *Black Cohosh (Cimifuga racemosa) Calendula (Calendula officinalis) Cayenne (Capsicum annuum) Chamomile, German (Matricaria recutita) Cleavers (Galium aperine) Comfrey (Symphytum officinale) Crampbark (Viburnum opulus) Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) *Echinacea (Echinacea purpurea) Elder (Sambucus nigra) Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) Ginger (Zingiber offininale) *Goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis) Gumweed (Grindelia spp.) Hawthorn (Crataegus oxyacanthus) Marshmallow (Althaea officinalis) Mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) Mullein (Verbascum spp.) Nettle (Urtica spp.) Peppermint (Mentha piperita) *Pipsissewa (Chimaphilla umbellata) Plantain (Plantago lanceolata or P. major) St. Johns Wort (Hypericum perforatum) Skullcap (Scutellaria spp.) Valerian (Valeriana officinalis) Vitex (Vitex agnus-castus) Willow (Salix alba) Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) Yellow Dock (Rumex crispus) Burdock (Arctium lappa) Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba) Oat (wild: Avena fatua, cultivated: Avena sativa) Saw Palmetto (Serenoa serrulata) Siberian Ginseng (Eleuthrococcus senticosus) Reishi (Ganoderma lucidum)

The most expensive spices in the world are considered to be Saffron, Cardamom and Pure Vanilla beans. Saffron being the most expensive due to high labor cost.

Saffron sell for approximately $1,000 per pound! Cardamon sells for $60 per pound in the pod, but $100 per pound ground up. Then the third most costly spice that I could find is Pure Vanilla Beans. Pure vanilla will sell between $50 and $200 per pound.

That is just the bean! Even though these spices are the most expensive does not mean that they will be profitable for you to grow. They are labor intensive to harvest and where would you sell them?

One of my trusted sources for finding profitable spices to grow

I have shared how the top 10 profitable spices to grow for profitable small scale farming is an important part of growing. I read articles by Craig Wallin quite a bit. His website Profitable Plants.com, also shares the top 10 profitable spices to grow. I have also grown many of the herbs and spices that he shares. I wanted to share his views of the ten most profitable spices to grow, because they are my pick also. Except for catnip, I am sure that it is great, but I am a bit of a dog lover. I have a mental block about catnip. All the rest I use and grow myself. Thank you Craig for your article!

1. Basil. Basil tops the list at number on of the top 10 profitable spices to grow. Basil is a very tender plant and should be kept indoors until there is no danger of frost. Growing basil starts in plug trays can work great for basil. Expect to be selling lots of these, so keep the fresh plants coming. 2. Chives. Standard chives are a steady seller. These will start to germinate after a week or so. And unlike basil, these can actually do quite well in cooler weather. 3. Cilantro. Cilantro is another popular culinary herb. In addition to its cooking values, it also has many other ones. It is particularly good for digestion and other medicinal values. Expect to sell lots of this at the Saturday farmers market. 4. Oregano. Oregano is one of the most popular herbs that youll find in Italian cooking. Unforgettable taste and aroma give this herb its main appeal. Oregano is a commonly used garnish for stews, soups, and gravies. 5. Parsley. Parsley is so popular it even has historical significance. The ancient Greeks used it at the athletic games, weaving it into victory crowns. They also fed it to their horses to make them run faster. 6. Catnip. Catnip is commonly used for cats, but can also be a soothing sedative for humans. It has been known to provide pain and stress relief and to also help with flu and cold symptoms. 7. Chamomile. Chamomile can make for a nice, soothing tea. It also has medicinal values, such as a digestive, sleep, and calming aid. Plus its very easy to grow!

8. Lavender. Lavender has so many uses its been called the Swiss army knife of herbs. The medicinal values include usefulness for skin care, women and childrens health, pain relief and nervous system conditions. The essential oil that is found in lavender is one of the top ten in the fragrance industry. 9. Marsh mallow. This herb has many medicinal values, such as being good for coughs and bronchitis, the digestive tract, and several skin conditions. 10. St Johns wort. St Johns wort is highly known as a mood-boosting substance, but it has many other values too. It is particularly useful for cold and flu prevention, immune support, and skin treatment. The healing ingredient in St Johns wort is called hypericin and is found in the top of the plant. These are just a few of many profitable herbs to grow. Given the right care, these herbs can grow into something that will bring joy to your customers and put money in the bank. (Resource: http://www.profitableplants.com/ten-most-profitable-herbs-to-grow/)

When deciding which of the top 10 profitable spices to grow, ask yourself these questions:

What will it cost your to grow these spices and herbs? Who is your customer? What price will you be able to sell them for? Can you pre-sell your spices and herbs? Do you have restaurants, schools or other businesses in your network?

In the book, Herbal Medicine: The Natural Way To Get Well and Stay Well by Dian Dincin Buchman, Ph. D, the author advises how important natural medicine is. She adds that, Even though much of the medical community ignores, perhaps even disdains plant medicine as too old fashioned, plants are nonetheless the basis for some of the most effective drugs. This article is based on some of the authors favorite medicinal herbs.

Top Ten Medicinal Herbs for a Survival Garden

1. Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum minimum) Cayenne pepper is a powerful stimulant, producing a sense of heat in the stomach, and a general glow ove r the body without a narcotic effect. A few grains in hot tea will aid in sluggish

digestion and flatulence. (Source Herbal Medicine: The Natural Way To Get Well and Stay Well)

This pepper can assist as a digestion aid. Using sparingly, sprinkle a bit over food or in a hot soup. Cayenne pepper is a good source of Vitamin C. Mixing cayenne pepper to a citrus drink such as grapefruit juice can be a very effective energizing drink. Cayenne pepper can be used to combat a sore throat and can also be used in a sore throat gargle mix. An effective anti flu drink uses 2 tsp. of cayenne pepper, 1 1/2 tsp. of salt, 1 cup of boiling water, 1 c. apple cider vinegar. Most adults can take between 1 tsp.-1 tbls. every half hour. Sprinkling cayenne pepper in shoes will warm the feet when it is cold outside. Caution: it will stain the area where it is sprinkled, but it is quite effective. Cayenne has a history of being used during malignant sore throats and in scarlet fever where it is used internally and as a gargle. Cayenne tea can be used as a control for internal or external bleeding and should be used for those health emergencies where no medical or nursing help is available. A few grains on the gums of cayenne will smart on the gum, and in a cavity and act as a temporary pain alleviator.

2. Chamomile (Anthemis nobilis )

This herb is known for its uses as a mild sedative. Some homeopathic and natural remedies for children with ADD/ADHD have used chamomiles calming properties. The flowers can be strained out of the tea and placed into a warm compress to use on ear infections. Tea compresses and tea rinses can be used to treat eye problems. It also has the power to assist in healing of indigestion, morning sickness, nervousness, neuralgia, painful periods and assists as a sleeping agent.

3. Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)

The salt in this plant acts to neutralize the acids in the blood and is considered a cleaning tonic. When the flowers and a few leaves are gathered and made into a tea that treats biliousness (gastric disorder caused by liver or gall bladder disorder) and reducing ankle swelling. To jump start a slow functioning liver, drink two to four ounces of freshly sliced dandelion root in two pints of water until the water is reduced to 1 ounce. A coffee can be made from the root to cleanse the liver and also has a tonic effect on the pancreas, the spleen and the female organs. If a person is suffering from gallstones, dandelion can also be used. Combine an ounce of each: dandelion root, parsley root, lemon balm with a half ounce each of licorice root

and ginger root. Add two quarts of boiling water, simmer down to one quart, strain the liquid and drink a half glass every two hours. The Chinese barefoot doctors use the entire dandelion in their healing practices. The leaves and the tops are simmered together in a decoction, or they are crushed and used as a poultice for boils and abscesses on the body. Dandelion has also been known to lower elevated cholesterol levels, as well as normalize blood sugar levels in diabetics, and can also help cure symptoms of gout due to its uric acid content. Additionally, young leaves can be gathered in the spring time to make a lovely salad or a steamed side dish.

4. Echinacea (Echinacea Paradoxa, Echinacea angustifolia, Echinacea pallida)

There are three types of echinacea plants, and all have the same healing properties. The chemical constituents are different in some, but the healing is the same. Although the root is most widely used for its medicinal purposes, truly the entire plant can be used. This herb strengthens the bodys ability to resist infection and stimulates production of white blood cells. Echinacea stimulates the body in non chronic illness such as colds, bronchitis, sore throats, abscesses and for recurrences of yeast infections. Echinacea can also be taken as an anti-inflammatory for arthritis. A gargling solution can also be made with the tea to use with a sore throat. For cases that are not strep throat related: add 10-16 drops to water or to sage or ginger tea and use as a gargling agent. If a person is fighting strep throat: every two hours, gargle with the above mentioned teas to which add a dropful of echinacea extract. If only tablet or capsules are available, take then every two hours during the acute stage. It also helps eliminates mucus and phlegm associated with certain respiratory conditions.

5. Marigold- (Calendula officinalis)

Marigold is an excellent herb to have on hand for skin issues such as eczema, skin inflammations, soothing varicose veins, soothing chapped hands and can be used to reduce body scars. Creating a plaster by combing marigold ointment and peppermint can be used on the chest to ease the heart during inte4nse fevers. Dipping a compress into marigold tea and using equal parts of apple cider vinegar can alleviate inflammation. The author believes that marigold is the greatest healing agent for all wounds. Using marigold in the case of open wounds that will not heal is an effective way to promote rapid healing. This flower is also a haemostatid after a tooth extraction. A douche can made from marigold to aid in leukorrhea (vaginal discharges) Due to marigolds cleansing properties, it can also be used as dressing a terrible wound. Marigold was also used as a toothache and headache preventative in the 1500s in England. This is also a great companion plant to many garden vegetables.

6. Peppermint (Mentha piperita)

Peppermint is used in a tea in conjunction with chamomile as a digestive aid. It has stimulating and refreshing properties that dispels headaches. Peppermint tea will also assist in overcoming muscle spasms and cramps. Due to the camphorous principles in peppermint, if peppermint is applied to a wet wash cloth it can be used externally to relieve pain. This herb also hep clear sinus infections. Apply a large, warm peppermint pack to the sinus area.

7. Sage - (Salvia officinalis)

A tea made of common sage can help lift depression. A pinch of bruised cloves and a pinch of pure ginseng can also be added as these herbs are also used as antidepression herbs. Rubbing the sage leaves across the teeth can be used to clean the teeth and assist in bad breath. The tea can also be used to gargle with. Sage tea rub downs and sage baths can be used to ring down a fever. American Indians used this type of fever reducer. Note: adding apple cider vinegar to the tea for reduction can be quite effective and the patient simply feel better. Sage tea can used as an antiseptic by chewing the sage leaves to cleanse the system of impurities or drank as tea. Sage has also been known to assist with hot flashes associated with menopause. If a person has stomach troubles, cold sage tea can used to alleviate the symptoms. Sage can also be used to treat the flu. Using the tea before and during any type of epidemics and to hasten healing during a flu attack. Sage leaves can be wrapped around a wound like a band aid to help heal the wound faster.

8. St. Johns Wort - (hypericum perforatum)

St. Johns wort tea is used to treat sleep disorders, insomnia and feelings of general unrest. If you have gastritis, St. Johns Wort can be used as a diuretic to treat this condition. A vegetable oil preparation containing the flowers of the herb is used externally to relieve hemorrhoids. St. Johns wort also can relieve anxiety and fatigue. St. Johns wort relieves inflammation and bacterial infection. St. Johns wort soothes wounds and the pain associated with contusions. The analgesic ingredient in St. Johns wort helps relieve pain associated with arthritis and other joint conditions, and can also relieve neurological pain.

9. Tea Tree- (Melaleuca alternifolia)

The Aborigines have used this plant for centuries as an antiseptic to heal insect bites, stings, abrasions , cuts and warts.

Because of tea tree oils high antibacterial properties it can also be used as an antiseptic to treat acne. Applying tea tree oil directly to fungus on feet (Athletes foot), or adding drops into a foot bath this will help treat the fungus. Tea tree oil can also be used to cure cold sores. Diluting the tea tree oil (4 drops of oil and a pint of water) in water can also be used as a douche to cure yeast infections. Adding a few drops on tea tree oil to a fine tooth comb and combing through hair to catch lice eggs is also effective.

10. Thyme - (Thymus vulgaris)

Although thyme is normally used in culinary recipes, it has a great range of use. Thyme can help alleviate gastric problems such as wind, colic and bad breath. Thyme also has properties to help eliminate phlegm and is helpful in overcoming shortness of breath and help with most lung problems. If it also effective in fighting sore throat and post nasal drip. If a person has the whooping cough, make a syrup of thyme tea and honey to help treat the disease. Thyme can also be used to treat a fever. It is recommended to mix thyme with other herbs to have a better medicinal quality. Herbs used in conjunction with thyme to treat a high fever could be: marshmallow root tea, slippery elm powder (or tablets), fenugreek or comfrey root or leaf tea. This herb also helps relax the nervous system and can relive a headache. Thyme can be used as a first aid poultice. Make up a paste of moist (hot-moistened) thyme leaves and apply it to the skin to relieve the pain of an abscess, boil or swelling. A hot poultice of thyme can help relieve the pain of a sciatic attack, too. An antiseptic can be make for both internal and external use. It is also used as a local anaesthetic. Medicate gauze for surgical dressings with thyme. his herb is also great for skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis, parasitic skin infections and burns. A insect spray (combined with lavender) can assist in keeping gnats and mosquitoes away. In fact, the Greeks used thyme as a fumigator. This herb can also be used to dispel worms and parasites.

Although garlic is not considered an herb, I would like to list this as another medicinal must have for the medicinal garden because it all its healing and health properties. 5. Garlic - (Allium sativum)

Garlic has natural antibiotic properties. In Russia, garlic is used as an anti-flu remedy. Garlic draws out the pain from joints, toothaches, and earaches. Place a crushed raw piece of garlic on some gauze (otherwise some of these strong herbs can cause blisters) and place the gauze over the area of pain. For the joints, use a garlic paste. For the ear, use slivers in gauze. It takes about 5 days to cure the ear infection.

Garlic also helps alleviate and draw out infection from abscesses in teeth as well as in the body.

As many are gearing up to buy seeds for a survival garden, please do not forget to purchase medicinal herbs. Keeping a body as strong as possible from viruses, colds and flus will only help a person in the long run. And supplying a home with organic healing medicines can, in an extreme emergency assist in saving their lives.

Angelica Angelica archangelica Angelica has a long tradition of use as a general tonic herb for women, children, and the elderly. It is said to strengthen the heart and provide an antidote against general debility. According to legend, Angelica was revealed in a dream by an angel to cure the plague. All parts of the plant were believed effective against evil spirits, and Angelica was held in such esteem that it was called 'The Root of the Holy Ghost.' In America it was used by the Iroquois and other tribes in ceremonial medicine, and in traditional lore an infusion of smashed roots was used as wash to remove ghosts from the house.
NOTE The fresh root of Angelica is not edible, said to be poisonous. Do not use while pregnant or breastfeeding without consulting your doctor.

Boneset Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset gets its name from its ability to "break bone fever." Used by North American Indians for stomach problems, colds, and fevers, in addition to arthritis and rheumatic ailments. Boneset has also been used to treat influenza, and is said to alleviate pain and reduce fever associated with such imbalance. European settlers used it as a cure-all. Bonesets odor is weak, but its taste is extremely bitter.
NOTE Boneset is toxic in high doses.

Calendula Calendula officinalis The flower petals of the Calendula plant have been used for medicinal purposes since at least the 12th century. Native to Mediterranean countries, Calendula is now cultivated across the globe. Calendula is typically added to salves and other topical preparations and has been shown

to speed the healing of wounds, where it appears to have anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antibacterial effects.

Chamomile Matricaria recutita It is said that the Egyptians dedicated Chamomile to their sun god and valued it over all other herbs for its healing qualities. Due to its sedative and relaxing properties Chamomile was an ingredient in some love potions of the middle ages. Chamomile flowers are used in alternative medicine as an anodyne, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, nervine, stomachic, tonic, and vasodilator. The anti-inflammatory properties make it good for rheumatism, arthritis, and other painful swellings.

Echinacea Echinaceae purpurea Echinacea has been used in North America for more than 400 years to treat infections and wounds, and as a general "cure-all." Today, people use Echinacea to shorten the duration of the common cold and flu and reduce symptoms, such as sore throat (pharyngitis), cough, and fever. Many herbalists also recommend echinacea to help boost the immune system and help the body fight infections. Echinacea is well known for its anti-viral, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, and antiinflammatory properties.

Feverfew Chrysanthemum parthenium Feverfew was first introduced to North America by European settlers in the 17th century, and has long been used to treat headaches and inflammation. Especially renowned as a treatment for migraines, Feverfew has also been used for menstrual problems such as cramping and irregularity. It can also be taken for problems such as joint pain and rheumatism.
NOTE Feverfew should not be used during pregnancy because of the stimulant action on the womb. The fresh leaves may cause mouth ulcers in sensitive people.

Mullein Verbascum olympicum The Greeks, Romans, British and Native Americans have all used Mullein to treat a number of respiratory conditions, from a mild cough to bronchitis and asthma. The dried stalks of Mullein have also been used as torches. The flowers can be used to create bright yellow or green dyes, which were used by the ancient Romans to color hair, according to "Healing Teas" by Marie Nadine Antol. Greek mythology holds that Ulysses carried Mullein to protect himself from the

evil Circe. For these purposes the leaves can be smoked or used to prepare tea.
NOTE Mullein causes allergic reactions in a small population.

Nettle Urtica dioica In medieval Europe Stinging nettle was used as a diuretic (to rid the body of excess water) and to treat joint pain. Stinging nettle has been used for hundreds of years to treat painful muscles and joints, eczema, arthritis, gout, and anemia. Today, many people use it to treat urinary problems during the early stages of an enlarged prostate, for urinary tract infections, for hay fever, or in compresses or creams for treating joint pain, sprains and strains, tendonitis, and insect bites.
NOTE Do not use while pregnant or breastfeeding without consulting your doctor. Stinging nettle should never be applied to an open wound. Be careful when handling the nettle plant because touching it can cause an allergic rash. Occasional side effects include mild stomach upset, fluid retention, and hives or rash (mainly from topical use).

Pleurisy Root Asclepias tuberosa Some Native American legends tell of the roots being used as a body wash for lifting and running strength. Also used as a drug in chant lotion, and as a ceremonial emetic. Asclepias tuberosa has a long history of use as a valuable alternative medicine and is one of the most important of the indigenous American species. Butterfly Weed is used internally in the treatment of diarrhea, dysentery, chronic rheumatism, and as an expectorant. It has a specific action on the lungs, making it a valuable medicinal herb in all chest complaints and in the treatment of many lung diseases.

Skullcap Scutellaria lateriflora Skullcap was well known among the Cherokee and other Native American healers as a strong emmenagogue and female medicinal herb. Today Skullcap is recognized as a powerful medicinal herb, used in alternative medicine as an anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, slightly astringent, emmenagogue, febrifuge, nervine, sedative and tonic.
NOTE Should be used with some caution since in overdose it causes giddiness, stupor, confusion and twitching. Skullcap has been linked to liver damage, though it is suspected that the source of damage was actually from Germander being substituted for Skullcap. Use in moderation and avoid if you have liver problems.

Spikenard Aralia racemosa Spikenard was a popular herb among American Indians, who gathered its pleasantly scented roots for a variety of medicinal uses. Herbalists record that the Cherokees drank Spikenard tea for backache and that the Shawnees used it to treat gas pains, coughs, asthma, and chest pains. Other tribes gave the tea to women in labor to make childbirth swifter and less painful. The Micmacs reportedly applied a salve of spikenard to cuts and wounds, while the Ojibwas used the root in a poultice for healing broken bones. Early settlers used the juice from the dark purple berries and oil from the seeds. Medical practitioners in the 19th century prescribed the root to treat gout, rheumatism, syphilis, and other diseases in which it was deemed necessary to "purify the blood." More recently, Spikenard has gained popularity as an adaptogen, sharing many common properties with its close relative American Ginseng.

Tobacco Nicotiana rustica Nicotiana rustica is also known as Sacred Tobacco, Mapacho, Aztec tobacco and a host of other names. It originated in Mexico but was widely cultivated throughout the Americas by native peoples for ceremonial purposes. Mapacho is considered very sacred by Amazonian shamans and is employed alone or in combination with other plants in shamanic practices. Some shamans drink the juice of tobacco leaves alone as a source of visions. Mapacho is used extensively in healing practices and is considered a medicine, not a health hazard, when used properly. The Tukanoan peoples of the Vaups often rub a decoction of the leaves briskly over sprains and bruises. Amongst the Witotos and Boras, fresh leaves are crushed and poulticed over boils and infected wounds. Tikuna men mix the crushed leaves with the oil from palms to rub into the hair to prevent balding. The Jivaros take tobacco juice therapeutically for indisposition, chills and snake bites. In many tribes tobacco snuff may be employed medicinally for a variety of ills, particularly to treat pulmonary ailments.

Agrimony Agrimonia eupatoria Agrimony was introduced to the Americas from Europe, where it has had a long history of use dating back to the Romans and ancient Greeks. These cultures, and other Mediteranean peoples, prized Agrimony for an array of medicinal uses, including wound healing, asthma and as a sedative. During the Middle Ages, this unique herb was revered for its supposed magical qualities, and later on preeminent English herbalist Nicolas Culpepper also touted the healing virtues of Agrimony. After introduction to North America, Agrimony gained a reputation for alleviating symptoms of fever with native peoples.

Artichoke Cynara scolymus Though the culinary applications of this bulbous vegetable are well known, Artichoke has enjoyed a long tradition of medicinal use extending back to the early Greek cultures. Even today the healing virtues of Artichoke remain relatively obscure. The strong bitter qualities of artichoke leaf are said to enhance digestion by stimulating the release of bile from the liver, potentially providing a safe and natural remedy to elevated serum cholesterol levels.

Ashwagandha Withania somnifera Ashwagandha is regarded as one of the great rejuvenative herbs of India. According to Ayurveda, the traditional healing system of India, the root of this low-growing shrub is said to be effective for a host of debilitated conditions, including general weakness, impotence, infertility, and others. Ashwaganda is sometimes described as Indian Ginseng for the significance of this botanical in Indian pharmacopoeia.

Astragalus Astragalus membranaceus Native to China and Mongolia, Astragalus is revered in Chinese medicine for its reputation as an immune strengthening tonic. It is said to augment the bodys natural reserves and flow of energy (qi), potentially finding success with a number of deleterious conditions from slow metabolism to general debilitation. Astragalus is rapidly gaining popularity in the West, and is often included in blends with other medicinals to promote recovery in times of stress or illness.

Holy Basil Red & Green Ocimum tenuiflorum Revered in India as a sacred plant, Holy Basil, or Tulsi, is believed to help bring purity and serenity to the heart and mind. The medicinal virtues of Holy Basil are no secret to modern herbalists, who consider it to be a safe but effective adaptogen capable of alleviating stress and strengthening the nervous system. Fast growing with beautiful multicolored leaves, Holy Basil is a welcome addition to the intrepid herbalists garden.

Wood Betony Stachys offcinalis Once widely revered, Wood Betony is once more rising to prominence following a period of

relative obscurity over the last few centuries. Both the Greeks, Romans, and later European cultures valued Wood Betony for its mild bitter and astringent qualities. An old Spanish saying 'He has as many virtues as Betony, shows the esteem in which Betony was held in centuries past. Wood Betony was said to provide protection from curses, and assist with the exorcism of bad spirits. Today, Wood Betony is sometimes used to relieve headaches, neuralgia, stomach and abdominal problems, bloating, heartburn, and gas.

Borage Borago officinalis Borage is originally native to southern Europe and the Mediterranean, and has a long and noble history as both and medicinal and herb of lore. Once known as the herb of courage, Borage flowers were used to decorate the vestaments of departing crusaders. A wine prepared from Borage is said to bestow courage and fearlessness upon the imbiber, and was often given to soldiers before entering battle. In modern herbalism, Borage is said to be effective against weak or diminished adrenal function, fevers, inflammation, sore and inflamed eyes, colds, bronchitis, chronic catarrh, congestion, pleurisy and fever.

Burdock Aritcum lappa Burdock has a long history of use as a detoxifying herb, and is said to have a strong affinity for the blood. It is also regarded as a diuretic, flushing excess water from the body. Over the centuries, it has been used as an antidote in cases of acute poisoning, fungal and bacterial infection, and parasites. Common preparations of burdock include decoction, tincture, and food source.

Catnip Nepeta cataria Native to the Old World, and with a record of usage dating back more than 2000 years, Catnip also became a popular medicinal herb of numerous Native American peoples, who found value in the treating cold, flus, pneumonia and colic. A favorite of felines, in whom it elicits a state of euphoria, today Catnip is often used as a bedtime tea for its ability to calm the mind.

Cayenne Capsicum annum Peppers are among the worlds longest plants, with a history extending back nearly 7000 years. Fossil records indicate that hot peppers have been consumed by humans even longer, nearly 9000 years. Today, Cayennes and other hot peppers are the cornerstone spice of many different

cuisines across the globe, and within the last few centuries it has gained much traction in the world of medical herbalism. Regarded by some as a cure-all, and rich in vitamin content, Cayenne is most widely regarded as a circulatory stimulant said to strengthen the heart and blood vessels while promoting increased vitality.

Codonopsis Codonopsis pilosula One of the more common adaptogen herbs of Chinese medicine, Codonopsis root is rapidly gaining popularity for its reputation as poor mans Ginseng. Codonopsis is said to help lower elevated blood pressure, provide additional immune support and replenish the bodys natural reserves of energy (qi).

Dandelion Taraxacum officinale sattivum Though much harangued by some as a common weed, Dandelion has long been recognized for its myriad applications in medical herbalism. The untreated leaves can be added to salads and other dishes and are enjoyed for their slightly bitter quality. Dandelion root is often described as a liver detoxifier thanks to its ability to stimulate bile production. This affinity for the liver and its functioning explain why a host of other health benefits are often ascribed to dandelion root, including: improved digestion and appetite, enhanced mood, and more consistent skin tone.

Hyssop Hyssopus officinalis Hyssop is native to southern Europe and the Mediterranean, and has found application in medicine and magic in these regions and beyond for the last two millennia. In ancient times, Hyssop was thought to provide protection from the evil eye and witches if adorned in the home. Today Hyssop is sometimes used to provide comfort to the upper respiratory system and soothe the sore throat. It is also said to be effective as an expectorant and promote improved circulation and digestion.

Lavender Lavendula officinalis Native to the Mediterranean basin, in modern times Lavender is prized worldwide for the gentle and soothing therapeutic properties. Although it is commonly utilized for wound and skin healing abilities of the essential oil, Lavender also makes a soothing tea or nervine tincture. A hardy and familiar addition to any herb garden!

Marsh Mallow Althea officinalis Though it is known more for the confectionery marshmallow, which adopted this classical botanicals namesake, Marsh Mallow was widely used as a medicinal by the Greeks and Romans and other Mediterranean cultures of the ancient world. The botanical name of Marsh Mallow, Althea officinalis, is from the Greek altho, which mean to cure, underscoring the significance of this handsome herb to Greek healers. Traditionally, Marsh Mallow has been used to soothe coughs, sore throats, indigestion, and as a topical agent it is said to be antiinflammatory, antimicrobial and wound-healing.

Milky Oat Avena sativa Although Oat Straw in unlikely to elicit the same enthusiasm as other nervine or adaptogen herbs, this humble grain has earned a reputation as an antidote for stress, general fatigue and a host of other nervous imbalances. Milky Oat seeds were recognized by the Eclectic school of herbalism popular in the late 19th century in the United States, and also achieved some degree of popularity in Europe. Widely regarded as one of the safest yet dependable remedies, Milky Oats make a worthy addition to any herbalists medicine cabinet.

Great Plantain Plantago purshii Native to Europe and tolerant of a wide range of conditions, Plantain has traditionally been used to relieve diarrhea, treat lung conditions, and similar conditions relating to excess bleeding and inflammation. Humble and hardy, Plantain is classified as a diuretic, alternative, astringent and vulnerary and is commonly used topically to assist with burns, cuts, scrapes, bites and other mild external injuries. A mainstay of traditional European Herbalism.

Solomon's Seal Polygunatum canaliculatum Solomons Seal has been utilized in both New and Old World herbalism for centuries, and has been said to have efficacy in treating a wide range of conditions, including indigestion, constipation, broken bones, external scrapes and bruises, inflammation, and general debility. 16th century herbalist John Gerard attributes the name of this botanical to its reputation for quickly sealing external wounds and even broken bones.

Valerian Valeriana officinalis Popular in the marketplace today for problems relating to anxiety and insomnia, Valerian has been used in Europe for thousands of years. Such properties were recognized by Hippocrates and Galen, and Valerian remained popular following the fall of the Roman Empire. When dried, Valerian root takes on a unique and distinct aroma that is not soon forgotten. Over the centuries, Valerian came to have unusual uses, as in medieval Sweden where new grooms carried Valerian in their wedding clothes to ward off the envy of the elves.

Blue Vervain Verbena hastata Blue Vervain has a long history of use across Europe and into North Africa and western Asia. The ancient Druids of Ireland considered Vervain to have supernatural powers and held it in high esteem. Other cultures to have included Blue Vervain in their pharmacopeias included the Egyptians, Persians, Greeks, Romans and British. Later on, Dr. Edward Bach included Vervain in his 38 flower remedies to promote balance of body and mind. Blue Vervain has traditionally been used for a wide range of imbalances, including colds, coughs, flus and more.

Violet Heartsease Viola tricolor Though largely forgotten in modern herbalism, the use of Violet extends back hundreds of years, if not longer. Such preeminent healers as Hippocrates and Nicolas Culpeper utilized the moist, cool properties of this botanical in their humoral systems of medicine, finding applications for imbalances of the skin and eyes. Over the centuries, some have also used Violet for problems of impaired digestion such as constipation.

Annuals

Ammi visnaga

Calendula officinalis Gynostemma

Matricaria recutita

pentaphyllum Visnaga ANNUAL/BIENNIAL growing to 0.8 m (2ft 7in) by 0.4 m (1ft 4in) Pot Marigold ANNUAL growing to 0.6 m (2ft) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in) German Camomile Sweet Tea Vine ANNUAL growing ANNUAL/PERENNIAL to 0.5 m (1ft 8in) by growing to 8 m (26ft 0.3 m (1ft) 3in)

Trigonella foenumgraecum Fenugreek ANNUAL growing to 0.6 m (2ft) by 0.4 m (1ft 4in) at a fast rate

Biennials

Arctium lappa

Arctium minus

Oenothera biennis Evening Primrose BIENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft)

Silybum marianum Milk Thistle BIENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 1 m (3ft 3in) at a fast rate

Great Burdock Lesser Burdock BIENNIAL growing BIENNIAL growing to 2 m (6ft) by 1 m (3ft to 1 m (3ft 3in) 3in)

Icon Key Fully Hardy Well Drained Soil Full Sun Frost Hardy Moist Soil Semi-Shade Half Hardy Wet Soil Shade Tender Water Plant

Top Rated Medicinal Perennials More top rated plants: Annuals & Biennials, Bulbs, Climbers, Shrubs, Trees

Aloe vera Aloe Vera An evergreen Perennial growing to 0.8 m (2ft 7in) by 1 m (3ft 3in) at a slow rate

Althaea officinalis Marsh Mallow PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 0.8 m (2ft 7in)

Angelica sinensis

Asparagus racemosus

Dang Gui Shatavari PERENNIAL growing PERENNIAL to 1 m (3ft 3in) by 0.7 m growing to 7 m (23ft) (2ft 4in)

Astragalus membranaceus Huang Qi

Centella asiatica Gotu Kola An evergreen

Chamaemelum nobile Camomile An evergreen Perennial

Cynara cardunculus Cardoon PERENNIAL

PERENNIAL Perennial growing to growing to 0.2 m (0ft growing to 0.3 m (1ft) 0.2 m (0ft 8in) by 1 8in) by 0.3 m (1ft) by 0.3 m (1ft in) m (3ft 3in)

growing to 2 m (6ft) by 1 m (3ft 3in)

Cynara scolymus Globe Artichoke PERENNIAL growing to 1.5 m (5ft) by 1 m (3ft 3in)

Dioscorea batatas Chinese Yam PERENNIAL growing to 3 m (9ft) by 1.5 m (5ft)

Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in)

Echinacea pallida Cone Flower PERENNIAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in)

Echinacea purpurea Echinacea PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in)

Gentiana lutea

Gynostemma pentaphyllum

Melissa officinalis Lemon Balm PERENNIAL growing to 0.7 m (2ft 4in) by 0.4 m (1ft 4in)

Yellow Gentian PERENNIAL Sweet Tea Vine growing to 1.2 m ANNUAL/PERENNIAL (4ft) by 0.6 m (2ft in) growing to 8 m (26ft 3in)

Mentha x piperita officinalis White Peppermint PERENNIAL

Mentha x piperita vulgaris Black Peppermint PERENNIAL

Panax ginseng

Panax pseudoginseng notoginseng

Ginseng PERENNIAL growing San Qi to 0.8 m (2ft 7in) by 0.7 PERENNIAL

growing to 0.5 m (1ft growing to 0.5 m (1ft m (2ft 4in) 8in) by 1 m (3ft 3in) 8in) by 1 m (3ft 3in)

growing to 1.2 m (4ft) at a slow rate

Rheum palmatum Turkey Rhubarb PERENNIAL growing to 3 m (9ft) by 2 m (6ft)

Rheum palmatum tanguticum Da Huang PERENNIAL growing to 2 m (6ft) by 0.8 m (2ft 7in)

Symphytum officinale Comfrey PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 0.6 m (2ft in) at a fast rate

Symphytum uplandicum Comfrey PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 0.6 m (2ft in) at a fast rate

Tanacetum parthenium

Urtica dioica

Stinging Nettle Feverfew PERENNIAL PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m growing to 0.6 m (2ft) (4ft) by 1 m (3ft 3in) by 0.3 m (1ft in) at a fast rate

NB: (Fam - Family, T - Tree, H - Herb, C - Climber, S- shrub) Common name / Botanical Name Parts Plant Maturity period or Family Used

Average Medicinal Use Price( Rs. / Kg )

Amla ( T )After 4th year

Ashok ( T )10 years onward

Emblica Fruit officinalis Fam euphorbiaceac Saraca Asoca Bark Fam : Flower Caesalpinanceac Withania Root, Somnifera Leafs Fam: Solanaccac

Rs 15 45/kg

Vitamin - C, Cough , Diabetes, cold, Laxativ, hyper acidity. Dry Bark Menstrual Pain, Rs 125/kg uterine, disorder, Deiabetes. Rs 140/ Kg

Aswagandha ( H ), One year

Bael / Bilva (T)After Aegle 4-5 year marmelous Fam: Rutaccac Bhumi Amla ( H), with in one year

Phyllanthous amarus Fam : euphorbiaccac Brahmi ( H ) Indian Bacopa,Monnieri Whole penny worth/one year Fam: plant Scrophulariaccac Chiraita ( high Swertia Chiraita Whole altituted) with in one Fam : Plant year ( H ) Gentianaccac Gudmar / madhunasini, after Four year ( C ) Guggul ( T)after 8 years Gymnema Sylvestre Fam: Asclepiadaccac Commiphora Wightii Fam: burseraccac Tinospora CordifoliaFam

Restorative Tonic, stress, nerves disorder, aphrodiasiac. Fruit, Bark Fruit - Rs Diarrrhoea, 125 / kg Dysentry, Pulp - Rs Constipation. 60 / Kg Whole Rs 40 / Aenimic, jaundice, Plant Kg Dropsy.

Rs 20 per Nervous, Memory kg enhancer,mental disorder. Rs 300- Skin Desease, 350 / per Burning, censation, kg fever. Rs 50 -75 Diabetes, hydrocil, per kg Asthama.

Leaves

Gum rasine

Rs 80 100 per kg

Rheuma tised, arthritis, paralysis, laxative.

Guluchi / Giloe ( C )With in one year

Stem

Rs 20 - 25 Gout, Pile, general per kg debility, fever, Jaundice. Skin Desease, Labour pain, Abortion, General debility.

Calihari / panchanguliaGlori Lily Five years

Gloriosa superba Seed, tuber Rs 60 Fam: Liliaccac

Kalmegh/ Bhui neem ( Andrographis Whole H ) with in one year PaniculataFam : Plant scanthaccac

Rs 12 - 20 Fever, weekness, release of gas.

Long peeper / Pippali ( Peeper longum Fruit, Root Rs 100 C ) after two to three Fam : Piperaccac 150 per years kg Root 150 per kg Makoi ( H Solanum nigrum Fruit/whol Rs 40 per )Kakamachi/ With in Fam: Solanaccac e plant kg one year Seed 200 per kg Pashan Bheda / Pathar Coleus barbatus Root Rs 40-50 Chur ( H )One year Fam : Lamiaccac per kg

Appetizer, enlarged spleen , Bronchities, Cold, antidote.

Dropsy, General debility,Diuretic, anti dysenteric.

Kidny stone, Calculus.

Sandal Wood ( T Santalum Album Heart Rs 350 )Thirty years onward Fam: wood , oil per kg santalinaccac Sarpa Gandha ( H )After 2 year Ranwolfia Serpentina Fam: apocynaccac Root Root - Rs 60 per kg Seed - Rs 300 per kg Tuber, root Rs 20 -50 per kg

Skin disorder, Burning, sensation, Jaundice, Cough. Hyper tension, insomnia.

Satavari ( C )After 2-3 Asparagus year Racemosus Family: liliaccac Senna ( S )With in 1 year Casia augustifolia Fam: Liliaceae

Enhance lactation, general weekness, fatigue, cough.

Rs 500/kg Rheumatism, seed general debility Rs1200/k tonic, aphrodisiac. g dry Tulsi (perennial) Each Ocimum Leaves/Se Leaves Rs Cough, Cold, 3 months sanclum ed 10/kg bronchitis,expectora Fam: Lamiaccac nd. Vai Vidanka ( C ), 2nd Embelia Ribes year onward Fam: Myrsinaccac Root, Fruit, Leaves Rs 40-50 Skin disease, Snake per kg Bite, Helminthiasis.

Dry Tubers

Pippermint ( h) Perennial

Mentha pipertia Leaves, Fam:Lamiaccac Flower, Oil

Digestive, Pain killer.

Henna/Mehdi ( S ) 1/25 years

Lawsennia Leaf,Flow L - 50 Burning, Steam, iermis er, Seed /kgPowde Anti Imflamatary. Fam: lytharaceae r-Rs75 perkg Gritkumari ( H) 2nd- Aloe Verra Leaves Fresh L- Laxative, Wound 5th yr Fam: Liliaceae Rs 5 healing, Skin burns kgJuice & care,Ulcer. 90 Per Kg Sada Bahar ( H ) Vincea rosea/ Whole R-Rs50 Leaukamia, Periwinkle/Nyantara catharanthusRos Plant per kgL- Hypotensiv, eus Rs 25S- Antispasmodic , Fam :apocyanace Rs 10 kg Atidot. Vringraj ( H ) Eclipta alba Seed/whol Powder- Anti-inflamatory, Fam: e Rs 60/kg Digestive, hairtonic. Compositae Swet chitrak Perennial ( h ) Plumbago Root, Zeylanica Rootbar Fam: Plumbaginaceae Plumbago Indica Root, Root Fam : bar plumbaginaceae Appetiser, Antibacterial, Aticacer. Indyspeipsia, colic, imflammation, cough.

Rakta Chitrak ( H )

Kochila ( T )15 yrs

Harida ( T )

Bahada (T)

Gokhur ( H ) CrawlingPuncture Vine/1 yr

Strychinos Seed Nervous, Paralysis, nuxvomica healing wound. Fam: loganiaceae Terminalia Seed Rs. 80 per Trifala, wound Chebula K ulcer, leprosy, Fam: Powder inflammation, Combretaceae Cough. TerminaliaBeller Seed, Bark Fruit - Rs Cough, Insomnia, ica 20/k Dropsy, Vomiting, Fam:comretacea Powder- Ulcer, Trifala. e Rs 100/k Tribulus Whole Plant-Rs Sweet cooling, Terrestris Plant 10/K Aphrodisiac, Fam: Fruit -Rs appetizer, Lygophyllaceae 15/k Digestive, Urinary.

Neem ( T )

Azardirchata - Rhizome Rs 45/k indica Fam : Mahaceae

Sdedative, analgesic, epilepsy, hypertensive.

Anantamool/sariva ( S Hemibi smus Root/ Leaf Rs 45/k Appetiser, )Indian Sarap sarilla Indicus root Carminative, Fam: Rs aphrodisiac, Asclepiadaceae 90/kPowd Astringent. er Bach ( H ) Acorus Calamus Rhizome Rs 45/K Sdedative, Sweet Flag/1 yr Fam : araceae analgesic, tpilepsy, hypertensive. Vasa ( S ) Adhatoda vesica Whole Fam : Plant Sacanthaceae Mesua Ferrea Bark, Fam : Guttiferae Leaf, Flower Vetiveria Root Ziziinoides Fam : Toaceae / Graminae Centella asiatica Whole Fam : plant Umdelliferae Leaf - Rs Antispasmodic, 25/ k respiratory, Stimulant. Flower Rs 120/k Powder Rs 175/k Flower Rs 120/k Powder Rs 175/k Asthma, Skin, Burning, Vomiting, Dysentry, Piles. Hyperdisia, Burning, ulcer, Skin, Vomiting. Antiinflamatory, Jundice, Diuretic, Diarrhoea. Nervous, Disorder, Constipation, Nephroaphy, Strangury, Dropsy. Bronchitis, Asthma, Cardiac, Disorder, Fever. Scabies, Antipyretic, Amoibic dysentery. Diuretic, Antiinflamatory, Appetiser, Stomachic.

Nageswar ( T ) Nag Champa

Benachar ( S ) Khus/khus

Mandukparni ( H ) Indianpennywort

Kaincha/CreeperBaida Mucuna Truriens Root, Hair, nka Fam : Fabaceae Seed, Leaf

Dalchini Perenial Shrub

Cinnamomum Bark, Oil Zeylanicum Fam : Lauraceae Bark, Seed -

Kurai ( S )

Holorheena antidysentrica Fam:apocyaceac eae Kantakari / Solanum AkrantiPerennial ( H ) Xanthocarpum Fam : Solanaceae

Whole Plant, Fruit, Seed

Rocky Mountain beeplant

Cleome serrulata

Blackberry
Rubus fruticosus