Gujarati Mathematical Vocabulary

Gujarati Numbers

Vocabulary


Compiled

by

Babu Suthar

Lecturer in Gujarati
University of Pennsylvania
South Asia Regional Studies
820 William Halls
36th and Spruce
Philadelphia PA 19143
USA







2
Gujarati Numbers

Gujarati numerals are of three types: (1) cardinals, (2) ordinals, and (3) fractions. The basic
number figures are ten and each figure bears a name.
(1) Number figures and their names

0
-.
1
-.
2
-.
3
+-.
4
.-.
5
+..
6
+-.
7
-.+.
8
.:.
9
+.

Cardinals

1
-
2

3
.-
4
.
5
+.
6
+
7
-.+
8
.:
9
+
10
:-
11
-+.
12
.
13
+
14
.:
15
+:
16
-.
17
-.
18
.
19
.--.-
20
+.-
21
-+.-
22
.+.-
23
++.-
24
.+.-
3
25
+.-
26
++.-
27
-..+.-
28
z.+.-
29
.--..-
30
..-
31
-..-
32
..-
33
+..-
34
...-
35
+...-
36
+..-
37
-...-
38
...-
39
.--.-.-
40
.-.-
41
-+.-.-
42
+.-.-
43
++.-.-
44
-.-.-
45
++.-.-
46
++.-.-
47
-+.-.-
51
-.+
52
.+
51
-.+
52
.+
53
++
54
.+
55
+.+
56
++
57
-..+
58
z.+
59
.---..:
60
-..:
61
--:
62
.-:
63
+-:
64
.-:
65
+.-:
66
+.-:
67
--:
68
-:
69
--.-.
70
-.
71
.-.+
72
.+
73
+.+
76
+.+
77
-+.+
78
.:+.+
79
--+.-.
4
80
-.
81
-+.-.
82
+.-.
83
+.-.
84
.+.-.
85
+.-.
86
++.-.
87
-+.-.
88
.:+.-.
89
-+.-.
90
+
91
-.-
92
.-
93
+.-
94
..-
95
+.-
96
+
97
-..-
98
z.-
99
-+.-


A hundred and higher figures are as under:


100
-., --.
200
-.
300
.--.
400
.-.
500
+.-.
600
+-.
700
-.+-.
800
.:-.
900
+-.
1,000
, :., - :.
10,000
, :- :.
100,000
, -., - -.
5
1,000,000
,, :- -.
10,000,000
,, -.
100,000,000
,, :- -.
1,000,000,000
,,,
10,000,000,000
,,, :-


Note: There is no concept of million in Gujarati

While reading a number of more than two digits, no and is required as in English. Examples:
bso Ag8ois]aer
, {a8 jhar 2so isTyasI
,, pa&c la`, A7ar hjar, nvso pa&c

However, while doing counting the conjunction ne may be used while reading the last two digits.
If the penultimate digit is 0 (zero) the ne may be used with the last digit. Examples:
bsone Ag8ois]aer
, {a8 jhar 2sone isTyasI
,, pa&c la`, A7ar hjar, nvsone pa&c

Ordinals
The ordinals behave like adjectives and agree with the nouns in gender.




English
Ordinals
Masculine Feminine Neuter
6

First


+:-.
+-.

+:-.
+-.

+:-
+-

Second
2
nd

..
-.
.:
-:
.
-

Third
3
rd

...
.
..:
:
..


Fourth
4
th

.+.
:+.
.+.
:+.
.+
:+

Fifth
5
th

+.-.
-.
+.-.
-.
+.-
-

Sixth
6
th

+z.
z.
+z.
z.
+z
z

Seventh
7
th

-.+-.
.-.
-.+-.
.-.
-.+-
.-

For each of the higher ordinal use mo, mI, mu& as the case may be.

Fractions
Following are the terms for Gujarati fractions:

Simple

+.
a
7
+.-

Plus

Examples

Plus -+. 1 -+. -
Plus -.. 3 -.. .-
Plus +.- 2 +.-. .-

Notes:

(1) The A60u& And po8u& agree with the noun in gender and number. Examples:

a. -.- half paper
a. -.- half of the papers
a. -. half mango
a. -.. half of the mangos
a - half banana
a. -. half of the bananas

(2)

For 1 and 2 always use A7I and do7 respectively.
8
Vocabulary
*





*
Derived with a few modifications from "--+. +.+." 1966. (Terminology of higher mathematics), Publisher:
Gujarat University, Ahmedabad, India.
9
A

absolute +-

absolute term -+:

absolute value +- -:+

absurd --+

accuracy .--.

acute angle --.-

acute angled triangle -.-.-

additon -+.., +..-.

adjacent angle --- -.-

adjacent sides --- ..

admissible solution +.-.+ --

admissible value +.-.+ --+

aggregate --:, --

algebra .--+

algebric expression . .u

algebric geometry +.--+

algebric -

alternate -.+

alternaternado -.+ +-.-

alternately -.+

alternating function ++--+ +a+

alternating series ++--+ -..

analysis ++--,
+-+-

analytical geometry +-+- -+

angle -.

angle at the center -+ -.

angle at the circumferemce .++ -.-

angle of contact +u-.

angle of depression +-a

angle of elevation -a

angular -.-.+

angular diagram ++.u .-+

angular measurement +a

angular momentum -.-.+ +--.

angular velocity -.-.+ +-

anti-logarithm ++----

applied mathematics ++.:+ --+

applied statistics ++.:+
.-.u..

10
approximately .u, ---

a priori +++.-+, -:.+

apse .. :

apse line .. .

arc .+

area -.:

areal -..+

areal co-ordinate -..+ +.-

arithmetic average --.+ -.u

arithmetic mean --.+ -+-

arithmetic progression --.+ -.-.

arithmetic series --.+ -..

arithmetic geometric series --.+ --..
-..

arms (of angle) ., .

ascending +. --

association -a

associate law --:. +-

assumption +.-+

assymetrical ++-, +--+

at random ++
average -.u, -+-,
-.-.

axis -

axiom ++-a -+

axis of co-ordinate -., +.-.-.

axis of reference .a. -.

axis of perspective -: +-

axis of X = X ., .-

axis of Y=Y ., -.+-

B
backward formula +-:-.

bar-diagram +.-+

base .a., +.+.

base of support .a.+.:

basic .a.+,
-+

bell-shaped diagram .-+

bimodal .:--

binode .+- +.+

binominal .+:.

bipole a++--

biquadratic .+-
11

bisector ..-

bivariate .-

bounding line +.

bracket -.-

branch u..

breadth +:..

budget , :.+.

business statistics -++-.+ +++-
.-.u..

C
calculating machine --+.+.

calculation --+.

calculus -- --+

cancel .. :+

canonical variation +:+ -

capacity --+.

cardinal --.--

cantesinal u+.u-

central -.+

central moments -+ +.+
characteristic (of log) +-.-

circle ++, +.

circular ++.-., +..+

circular determinants -.+ +.--.

circular diagram +..-+

circular function +..+ +a+

circular measure +..+ -.

circular line (at a point) +..

circular points +.:.

circular at infinity + +.:.

circular test -.+ +--

circulating decimals .+. :u.u

circumcenter +-

circumference +a, +

circumpolar +a+.+

circum-radius +.+.

circumscribed circle ++.

circumscribing +-+

class +-

class magnitude +--.

classification +-.--

12
co-effecient -, ---,
-:---

colliner --

collinearity --+.

column -.--, +

combination -+

common -.-.+

common multiple -.-.+ +++.

common system (of Log) -.-.+ :u.a.

commutative law --. +-

comparision test +-. +--

complete differential +- +--

complete the squares +- +- -+.

component equations - --.--

components -.

composite --.

composite hypothesis -+-+ +-:+.

composite number .+ +-.-

compound -+-+

computation --.
computer ---

cone u-

conical point u-+.+

conical projection u-+-+

conicoids u-

conjugate a

conoid u-+..-

conormal points --- :.

consecutive ---

consequent .+:

consistency --++.

constant -

constituent -

construction of index numbers
.-.
contavarient ++-

covective equilibrium -+.:. -++

converse .-, ++

co-ordinate +.-

co-ordination --++

coplaner --+-.+
correlation -:-a

corollary ++-+
13

corresponding ,+

corresponding angle -.-

co-terminal angles ---.- -.

couple -+--, +--

covariance -:+-

covarient -:-

cross-multiplication ++---
++- --

cross-ration of pencil .+-
++- +-.-

cube , --

cube root -, ++.+--

cubic contravariant ..+ ++-

cubic co-variant ..+ -:-

cubic curve ..+. +-

cubic equation .-- --.--
..+ --.--

cubic expression ..+ +:.+-
..+ --.--

cubic measure :, -.

cubic surd .--

cuboid -

camulants +.-.+

cumulative -+.

curve +-., +-

curve fitting +- +.+.

curve surface +-+-

curve tracing +-.-

curve in space .-+ +-

curvilinear +-.+

cusp u+

cuspidal locus u+ :++

cut +:+

cycle -

cyclic -.+

cycle of quotients (continued fraction)
.-:-. -

cycle of substitution .:u-

cyclic order -.+ --

cyclic part (continued fraction)
.+.
cyclic quadrilateral +..+ +--.-

cylinder .-.

14
D
damped +-:+

damping factor +-: +++

dash u

data .-., -.:+.

decagon :u-.-

decimal :u.u

decimal fraction :u.u +-.-

deciles :u.u-

decreasing +

deduce -- -+

deduction --

definite -+

definite integral ++ ---

definition -+.+.

degree u

degree -...

degree of curve +-. .+.-

degree of an expression of an equation
+-.-
degree of freedom +.++-...

delete : -+
.. :+

demand curve -.-+-

denominator +:

denote :u.++

derivative +--:-
+--+

derivative of an arc .+ +--

derived function --+ +a+

descending ++

descending node +.:. +.+

descriptive statistics +-.--
.-.u..

determinant .+-

deviation +-

diagonal +--

diagonal points +-- :.

diagonal triangle +-- .-.-

diagram .-+

diameter -+.-

diametral plane -+-

difference equation +--.--

15
difference table +-.--

differentiable +--.+

differentiability +-:++.

differential +--

differential calculus +--+:+.

differential coefficien +----

differential equation +-- --.--

differential of an arc .+. +--

differentiation +--

differentiation under the integral sign
--- :-. +--

digit .-.

dihendral angle .+--.-

dimension +-.-

distribution +., ++-

distributed +-.+

dividend .+

dividendo ++.-+-.-

divisibility u+ .++.

division .-.-.

division transformation .-.- +a

divisor .-

domain -.

double --, .--+

double contact .+u

double integral .---

double line .-.

double point .:

double root .-.

double sampling .:u

double star +--+.-

double tabulation .+a -.--

doublet +.+--

doubly infinite (system of curves)
.+
equal ., -,
--.
equal in all respect -+.---, -,+

aequality -.-+, --.+.

equate --.-+

equation --.--

equations involving reciprocals of unknowns
-++-.-- --.--

16
equations involving reciprocals of center
---.

equations involving reciprocals of motion
-+--.--

equations involving reciprocals of three
moments ..- --.--

equations involving reciprocals of
trigonometrical .-.--.+.+ --.--

equiangular ---.-

equiangular spiral ---.-.++

equiconjugate diameter --.a
-.

equi-cross --++-

equidistant - +

equivalent ---.

equivalent --+-.-.

equivalent --.

equivalent equations --.

equivalent equation ++.+- --.--

equivalent system ---:+

error ..

escribed circle :++

estimate -. -+

estimate .-- -+

estimate -., .---

estimated -+

Euler's exponential values .-
.+.-.+ -:+

even -.

even function --+a+

example :.-., :.:-

ex-center :--

expend ++- -+

expansion ++-

expected frequency +-+ .+.

expected value +-+ -:+

explicit +-

exponent .+.-

exponential .+.-.+

exponential value .+.-.+ ,+
express :u.++

expression +:.+-, .u

ex-radious :.+.

F
17
factor +++

factorial ----+

factorial design ----+ .

factorization +++ ++--

factor reversal test +:+++.-
+.--

factor theorem +++ +-+

figure .-+

finite +-+, -.-+

finite discontinuity +-+ -.++

finite series +-+ -.-.

five parts-formula +- -.

fixed +, ++,
+

fixed line + .

flat surface --+-

focal distance .+

focal ellipse . ++-+

focal hyperbola . ++-+

focal perabola . ++-+

focal redius ..+.

focus .

foot of the perpendicular -+.:

foot of poundal : +.-

force diagram .-

form ,+, +,+

formula -.

forward formula - -.

four-part formula +- -.

forth power +.+

forth proportional ++ +-.-+:

forth root ++ -

fraction +-.-

fractional (adj.) +-.-

fractional equation +-.-+.
--.--

frequency .++ -+.

function +a+ :-
fundamental -+

fundamental operation -+ -+..

fundamental plane -+-

G
18
geometric average ----..
-.u

geometric mean ----..

general -+.+-

generally -.-.+ .+

generate -+

generating function -- +a+

generator --.

geometry -+

geometric mean ----.. -.-.

geometric series ----.. -..

grade -

graded data --a .-.
--a -.:+.

Graco-Latin square -.-.--. .-

graph .-

graph paper .-+.

graphical statics .-.+
+++...

great circle -+.

G.C.M (greatest Common Measure)
-.-.. (-.- -.a.- +++)
group indices --: .-

grouping of data .- +-.--
-.:+. +-.--

growth rate +a:

H
harmonic (Algebra) :.--

harmonic dynamics -+.:., +- +.:.

harmonic series ++ -.-.

harmonic system ++ --,
+.+ -+++.

H.C.F. (Higest Common Factor)
-.-...(-.- -.a.- +++)
height .

heptagon -+-.-

heterogeneous ++-.-, ++-
+-.-

hexagon +-.-

higest term +:

histogram +.-

historiogram -.-+- .-

hedograph +-.-

homogeneous --.-
--+-.-

homograph +-+.-

19
homographic ---++-

homothetic --,+
--++

homothetic center --,++. -

horizontal ---+

horizontal line ---+ .

horizontal parallax -+ -

horizontal plane ---+ +-

horizontal range ---+ +

hypergeometric distribution +--..
++-

hypergeometric series +--.. -..

hypotenuse --

hypothetical +-:++

ahypothesis -:++.+, +-

I
ideal index number .:u -

identical -+.---,
+--

identity +--+.

imaginarily homothetic -:.++ --,+

imaginary -.:+-

imaginary part -.:+- u

impact -.+

impedance +.a

implicit -+

improper +

improper fraction + +-.-

improper integral + ---

incenter +-

inclination +-.-

inclined plane ++-

included angle +-+ -.-
+-+ -.

incommensurable --+

incommensurability --++.

incomplete +-

inconsistent (equations) --+

increase +a..

incrementary ration ++ +-.-

in defect -

indefinite +,
++
indefinite integral ++ ---
20

independent +-

indetermination ++.

index .+.-

index number .+.-

indicatrix +-:u

indirect +.-

indirect correlation -++ -:-a

indirect inquiry +.- ++.-

indirect diagram :u- .-

inductive inference .--- -.

induction method .--+a+

inequality --.--

inference -.

inferior conjunction .+++
inferior number . -+.

infinite +

infinitesimal u+.-

infinitely great +

infinitely small +:+

infinity +.

ingress ++u

intial .:+

initial line .:+.

in perspective ---

iradius +.+

inscribed circle +++

insertion +u

integer +-.-

integral ---+, ---

integral as the limit of a sum -... --,+
---

integral calculus ---+:+.

integral curve ---+ +-

integral expression +-.- +:.+-

integral part +-.u
integral solution +-.- .

integrand --:+

integrate --- -+

integrating factor --:+-.-
+++

integration ---

integration, approximate + ---
21

integration in series -..,+ ---

interior angle +-.-

interior opposite angle +---.-

interminable division + .-.-

in terms of arch .+.+,
.++-.

internal ++

internal bisector +..-

inverse ++.+

inverse interpolation +++ ++u

interpolation with equal intervals
--.+ ++u
interpolation with unequal intervals
--.+ ++u
interpretation +

interquartile range ++- +

intersect +:+

intersect prthogonally -+: ++.
- + : -+.

interclass correlation +-.+ -:-a

intrinsic +.+.

ainvariable -

inverse -++, .:

inverse (circle) ++.+

inverse circular function +..+ +++a+

inverse curves ++.+ +-.

inverse function +++a+

ainverse hyperbolic functions ++-+.
+++a+

inverse line. etc. +.+. +-

inverse operations .-. -+..

inverse operator ++-.-

inverse order .-. --

inverse point ++.+ :

inverse probability ++.+ -.+.

inverse proportion -++ +-.-

inverse ration -++ --..

inverse variation -++ -

inversely similar ++---,+

inversion ++.+

invertendo -+++-.-

investigation +u

investigator ++-

22
involute ++-

involution .+-+.

involution -----

involution pencil ----- .+-

involution range -----
:+-+

irrational --+

isogonal --+

isolated point -.-. :

isoperimetric --+-+-

isosceles tetrahedron .-- +-:--

isosceles triangle .-- .-.-

J
Jacobians -.+
joint frequency distributions
-+-+ .+. ++-
joint probability -+-+ -.+.

joint variation -+-+ -

K
kind +-.
L
Latin square -. .-

latus-rectum .-

law of inverse square -++ +-. +-

law of Indices .+.-. +-

law of larage numbers -:.-+...
+-

law of Statistical regularity .-...
+-++...
-a.+

leading term -+:

leading constituent --

leading diagonal -+--

least -.-

least square ++- +-

left hand +.-

left hand side .. .,
+++-

lemma +++-+

lemniscate .+.u.

length -.

level --+-,
---+

level of significance -.+-+.. --.

like (terms) -.+.+

likelyhood function +-.+. +a+

23
likelyhod ration test +-.+.
--.. +.--

like parallel forces -.+.+ --.+
.

like (signs) --:

limit --

limited -.-.+

limiting -.-.+

limiting points --:

limiting value --

limitless -.-

line .

line at infinity + .

linear .+, -

line integral .---

line of centers -.

line of curvature +-+..

line of force -.

line of greatest slope -:.- ..
.

line of regression ++ -a .

literal equation +- --.--

literal coeffecient +----

locus :++

logarithm ----

logarithmic series ----.+ -.-.

logical +---+

lower quartile ++- ++-

M
major arc -.+

manifold classification :+a +-.--

manifold tabulation :+a
-.--.

mantissa u-

marginal -.-.++.

mathematical analysis --+.+ +-+-

mathematical inducation --+.+ -.

matrix -.--

maximum a-+-

maximum likelihood a-+-
-.+.

mean -.u, -+-,
-+-

mean anomaly -+- -.-
24

mean derivation -.u +-

mean parallax -+-. +.:

mean proportional -+- +-.-+:

mean value -+--.

mean theoram -+--. +-+

measure -.+, -.

measure of association -a-.

measurement of angles -.--.+
-.--.+

medial section -+-+ +:

median -+-.
method of detached coefficient
++- --.-..
.+
metod of differences ++a

method of divisors .-+a

method of expansion ++-+a

method of substitution .:u. .+

method of undermined multipliers
-+ ---..
.+
middle term -++:

mid-point -+:

minimum ++-

minimum value ++- -:+

minor +.+-

minor arc -.+

minus .:, .+., -

mixed fraction --. +-.-

monotonic --..

multinominal :+:.

multinominal distribution :+:. ++-

multinominal expression :+:. +:.+-

multiple --+

multiple angles --+ -..

multiple correlation :-.+
-:-a

multiple integral :---

multiple point :- :

multiple regression :-.+ ++
-a

multiple root :--+ .

multiplicand --+

multiplication --.-.

multiplication rule --.-.. +-
25

multiplier ---

multivariate :-

multiple analysis :- ++--

multivariate distribution :- ++-

mutual ++, +.+-

N
nadir ++-+

natural logarithm +.-+- ----
-.-.+ ----

natural number -.-.+ -+.
negative -, -.--,
.+.

negative association -.-- -a

negative correlation -.--
-:-a

normal +-.-+, -.-.+

normal curve +-.-+ ++-

normal distribution +-.-+ ++-

normal equations +-.-+ --.--.

normal plane +- +-

normal regression +-.-+ ++
-a

normal section -+:

norm of angles -.-.:u

norm of sides .:u

notation ++.--+++.,
--+

nucleus .

null hypothesis .--.+
+-:+.

null line u+ .-- .

null plane u+ .-- +-

null point u+ .-- :
null sequence u+ -.-.

number -+.

number scale -+.-

numerator u

numerical -+.--

numerical coefficient ----

numerical factor -.+++

numerically -.:. -+.. .+

O
oblique ..-., ++-

observed frequency +-.- .+.

observer +-.--.
26

obtuse angle --.-

obtuse angled triangle -.-.-

octagon --.-

octahedron -:--

odd -. -+., --

odd functions -- +a+

ogive curve -+-. .+. +-

orthogonality -+:-+.,
-+.
open (curve) ++.

open (interval) ++.

operational factor -+.-- +++

operator -.-

opposite .-

opposite angle -- -.-

opposite edges -- a.

opposite sides -.--.-. ..,
- - ..

opposition ++++

order --

order of differentials equations
--., --
order of figurate numbers -,+ -+. -.-.

order of powers .+--

order of surds --..+

ordinal --.--

ordinal numbers --.-- -+..

ordinary (differential equations)
-.-.+
ordinate -.

origin .--:, .--
ortho-center --

orthocentric tetrahedron -+-:--

orthogonal -+:.

orthogonal involution --.-.+
-----

orthogonal pencil --.-.+
.+-.

orthogonal polynomial -+:. :+:.

orthogonal projection -+-+

orthogonal trajectory -+:. +-

orthogonal transformation -+:. +++

P
pair ., +--

pair of straight line .+--

27
partisan ++.

partisan of numbers +-.-. ++.

parent population - ---

parabola ++-+

parabolic ++-+.

parabolic point ++-+:

parabloid ++-+

parallactic angle --.-

parallactic ellipse - ++-+

parallax -, +.:

parallel --.+

parallel curves --.+ +-.

parallelopiped --.+ :--

parallelogram --.+ ,
--.+ .,
+--.-

parallelogram law --.+.
+-

parameter +-

parametric +-.+

part u, .-, ,
-

partial association .u- -a

partial correlation .u- -:-a

partial differential equiation .u- +--
--.--

partial differentiation --.+ +--
.u- +--

partial fraction +-.- ,
.u-

partial product +.-.+ --.-.
partial regression .u- ++
-a

particular +u-

particular integral +u- ---

particular values ++. -:+.

partly u+

pedal equuation +.:- --.--

pedal (Simpson) line +.:- .

pedal triangles (Ortho-centric)
+.:- .-.-
pencil .+-.

pencil in involution ----- .+-.

pentaggon +-.-

pentahedron +:--

per cent ++ u+-
28

percentage -.

percentiles u+.u-

perfect cube +-

perimeter +-+

permutation --+

permutation with repetition .++. --+

permutation with restriction u+. --+

perpendicular -

perpendicular bisector - ..-

perpendicular line -.

perturbations +-.

plane --+-

plane angle --+- -.-

plane circuit --+- --

plane of floation -++-

plane of section --+-+:

plumb line ... .

planimeters -.-.+-

plot (the points) .-+

point :

point equation :--.--

point estimation :.--

point of application ++.-:,
-.+:

point of bisection -+:

points of concurrence ---:

points of contact +u:
points of intersection +::

points of suspension +- :

points of symmetry --+-

points of trisection ..-:

polygon :-.-

apolygonal numbers :-.--
-+..

polyhedron ::--

polynominal :+:.

polynominal regression :+:- ++
-a

position ++

positive a, a.--

positive correlation a -:-a

power a.+
29

power function -.-+ +a+

power series .+ -..

power of a test +.-- -.-+

preceding ++-.-.

prediction +.--+

prime (mutually) -.+- +.+

prime function +.+
+:.+-

prime meridian .- +.-..

prime modulus -- -..-

prime number +.+ +-.-

prime vertical ++.+ :+.

primitive ++-

primitive root -+ .

principle +-, -a.+

principle axes -+ -.

principle directions +:u.

principle normal +.-

principle plane +:--

principle radius +.+.

principle section ++:

principle solution +.

principle value of logarithm +-:+

prinicple of superimposition +..+. +-

principle part +a. u,
-+ u

prism +.-

probable -++

probable error -++ ..

probability -.+.

problem --+., -+

product --.-.

product formula --.-.-.

progression -.-.

projectile +-+

projective +-+.

projective geometry +-+ -+

projective property +-++

proof -.+., -a

proper fraction + +-.-

property --a-
30

proporation +-.-

proporational +-.-

proporational mean -+- +-.-+:

propositionally +-.--

proposition +-+, -.+

aprotracter -.--.+-

prove -.+ -+,
-a -+
pure geometry ua -+

pure mathematics ua --+

purposive sampling -:+- :u

O
Q.E.D. + -a-

C.E.F. + -+-

quadrangle +--.-, .-

quadrantal triangle -.

quadratic +-.--

quadratic equlation +-.--
--.--,
..+ --.--

quadratic expression +-.-- +:.+-

quadratic function +-.-- :-,
+-.-- +a+

quadratic surd +---.,
+-.-- --.

quadrature -.--

quadrilateral --.-- .-.

quantiles ++.-.

quantitative data -..-- .-.
quantity .u

quantum index -..-

quartic curve +.+. +-

quartile deviation ++- +-

questionnaire +.+-

quotient .-.-.

quotient (continued fraction) .-:-

R
radian .+.-.-

radical --

radical axis --.-

radical center -- -

radical palne -- +-

radical sign -- :

radicand .a.

31
radius .+.

radius of convergence -. .+.

radius of curvature +-+. .+.

radius of gyration - .+.

radius of inversion ++.+ .+.

radius of torsion --+. .+.

radius of vector .+. -:u

radix -.-

radix fraction -+a+-.
+-.-

random +:+-

range :+-+

range of convergence -. -+.:.

range of involution -----
:+-+

range of projective points +-+. :+-+

rank --

rank correlation --.- -:-a

rate :

ratio --.., +-.-

ration chart +-.- .

ratio estimate +-.- .---

ratio test --.. +.--

ratio of equality ----..

ratio of greater inequality a--..

ratio of lesser inequality :.--..

ratio of variation - +-.-

rational --+

rational integral function +-.+:+:.

rational integral function +-.- +:.+-.

rational number --+ -+.

rationalize --+ -+

rationalization --+.--

rationalising factor --+-.-

real +.++-

real number +.++- -+.

real part +.++- u

reciprocal -++-, -++

reciprocal determinant -++ .+-

reciprocal equation -++ --.--

reciprocal figures +++.- .-+.

32
reciprocal relation +++.- -a

reciprocal root -++ .

reciprocal theorem +++.- +-+

reciprocally proportional -++ +-.--.

reciprocation -++.--

rectangle -.-

rectangular array .++--.

rectangular axis -.u.

rectangular distribution .+.+ ++-

rectangular hyperbola -.++-+

rectification .+--

rectifying plane +u.- +-

rectiliner figure - .-+

rectiliner motion - -+

recurring decimal .+. :u.u

recurrence formula .+.-.

relativity of co-ordinates +.-.. -.+-+.

relativity -.+-+.

reminder u+

reminder after n-terms +:.+ u+

reminder theorem u+ +-+

represent :u.++,
,+- -+,
--+ -+

representation --+., ,+-

representative sample ++a :u

residual error +u- :.+

residues +u+, +.

residues of powers of numbers
+-.-.+.+u+

resolve into factors +++ ++--

respectively --

result +-.-

resultant +-.-.

reversed order .-. --

reversibility +++.-+.

rhomboid --a., --.+
:--

rhombus --+

right angle -.-.,
--.-

right angled triangle -.-.-

right circulation cone --u-, u-
33
right cylinder ----,
--

right prism -+.-

right section -+:

root --, -

root of an equation .

row :.

rule +-

Rule (additional) +.-+-

rule of cross multiplication ++- --
+-

rule, zigzag -+.-. +-

ruled surface + +-:

ruler :+.

S

sample :u

sampling :u

sampling distribution :u ++-

sampling method :u .+

sampling of attribute --.-- :u

sampling technique :u +a+

sampling of variables -..-- :u

scalar function u +a+

scalar product u --.-.

scale of notation -+a+

scale of relation -a-.

scalene triangle ++- .-.-

scattered diagram +-.-.-+,
+-.- .

score +.+.-

secant +:- .

sector of circle ++.u

sectorial area ..+ -.

segment -. ,

segment of circle +.

segment of a stright line -., +:

self-conjugate triangle +.a .-.-

self evident ++-a

self induction .-+-

self-polar +.a

semi-axies a.-

semi circle a++
34
semi-cubical parabola -.-a.+
++-+

semi-continuity a-.++

semi-diameter a-+.-,
a-.

semi-inter quartile range a++- +

semi-vertical angle a u-.-

seperation of roots -.- +.,
. ++.

semi-perimeter a+-+

sequence -.-.

serial --

serial correlation -..-+ -:-a

series -..

series (of family) of curves +--:+

series finite -.+ -..

series of images ++ -.-.

series, recurring .+. -..

series, reversion of -. +++.-

sequential analysis .+----
++--

set --

set square -.-+,
-+.--

side (f an equiatio) +-, .

sign :, --+,
-...

significance -.+-+.

significant -.+

significant figure -.+ -

signless number +: -+.,
-.:. -+.

similar --,+

similar and directly homothetic
--++ --,+

similar and inversely homothetic
++++ --,+

similitude ,++.

simple equation -.: --.--

simple sampling -- :u

simplification -.: ,+

simplify -.: ,+ .++

simultaneous equation +-++ --.--

single tabulation -+a
-.--.

35
singular point -.-.+ :

size -:

sketch .-+, .-

skew ++-+-.+

skew quadrilateral ++-+- +--.-

skewness ++-+.

slant hight ..-. .

slope .

small circle -+.

smooth curve -+-

solid .- +,

solid angle -.-

solution --

solve (the ewuation) --.-- +.+

solved example ---. :.-.

sorter ++.+--

sorting ++.+-

source of error :.+ -

specification :u

spherical cap u.a

spherical polygon -.-.+ :-.-

spherical radius -.-.+ .+.

spherical segment -.-.+

spherical triangle -.-.+ .-.-

spherical trigonometry -.-.+ .-.--+

square (verb) +- -+.

square (noun) +-

square (noun) .-

squared paper .-+.

square root +---

square term +-+:

standard +-.-+

standard angles +u- -..

standardization +-.-.--

statement -+, +a.

statistic .---

statistica; .-.++-,
-.+-.+

statistician .-.u...,
-+.+...-

statistics (data) .-.

36
statistics (as a science) .-.u..,
-+.+...,
-.+-.

step +:

straight angle - -.-

straight line -.

stratum +

sub-duplicate ration +--- --..

subject of formula -.. -+.

sub-multiple +--+

sub-multiple angles +--+ -..

subordinate root -.- .

substitution .:u

substraction .:.-.

subtriplicate ration -- --..

successsive reduction --- ---,
--- --+

successive terms --- +:.

sufficient ++.+

sufficient statistic ++.+ .---

sufficiency ++.+

sum -+.., +.-
sum formula +.--.

sum of a series -..:-

summation -+.., +.--+.

summation formula -.. :--.,
+.--.

supplementary angle +- -.-

surd --.

surd index --. .+.-

survey -+, -.-.

symbol ++.-, --+,
:, -...

smmetric ---+

symmetric determinant ---+
+.--

symmetrical ---+

symmetric equation ---+ --.--

asymmetric expression ---+ +:.+-,
---+ .u

symmetry ---+

synthetic division --+ .-.-.

T

table -.--

37
tabular logarithm -.--.+ ----

tabulation -.--.

term +:

test (verb) --.+,
-+. .+

test (noun) +.--, --..

theoretical u...+,
-a.+-

theorem +-+

theorem of the equivalent layer
+:+ +-:+. +-+

theorem of parallel axes --.+ -..
+-

theory of equation --.-- +--

theory of probability -.+..
-a.+

thickness ..

third proportional ++.+ +-.-+:

third quartile ++.+ ++-

total derivation +- +--

total differential +- +--

trace :.+, .-+

trajectory +:- +-
transformation (of equation) ,+.+

transit circle +.-+.+ +.

translation +.+

transversal +:- .

trapezium ----

triangle .-.-

triangle of forces -.-.-

triangle of reference .a. .-.-

triangular prism .+. +.-

trigonometry .-.- -+

trigonomometrical .-.--+.+

trihedral angle .+--.-

trilinear ..+

trilinear quadric surd .+:. +-.--

triple .--+

triple tabulation .+a -.--
.

triply orthogonal (system) .a. -+:.

trirectangular triangle .-, .-
.+

trisect (verb) .. -+

38
true +-, -+, -.

two dimensional .-+

two dimensional field .-+ -.

the lower bound +.a -.-.

the upper bound +.+-.-.

U

unequal --

unit --

universal -.+.-

univariate --

unlimited -.-, +-+

unlike (signs) --

unlike term +.+.+

V

valid +-.-

validity +-.-+., +.-.-+

value --+, -:+

variable -

variable (adjective) -+

variable rate +-+ :

variance +-, +-

variate -

variate difference method -.+ .+

variation -, +a

variation constant ----

vector -u

vector field -u -.

vector product -u --.-.

vectorial angle -u -.-

verification +.., .+.

vertex u.:

vertical +, --

vertical angle u-.-

vertical plane .+ --+-

vertical circle .++.

vertical line .+ ., -.-
.

vertically opposite angle -.-

vinculum .-.-

volume :

W
39
w.r.t (with respect to) . ++

without reminder u+

whole number +-u- -+.

Y

No word

Z

zero u+

zero produce u+ --.-.