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A 0.50 kg rubber ball is dropped vertically from the window of a building. It strikes the sidewalk below with speed 30 m/s and bounces back up with speed 20 m/s. The ,Eenitude and direction of the impulse acting on the rubber ball
are:
+ ii"Pt''Ju''''.'5-
*,se';'l aapuatd
=)u' o'
v,=='-;!,;:tr_
"'
2. lf
_'t
:1)"-'::
:"
-o hro
":
'n,(o'%)
in
'/'
:-'17
Li
;5i7,-*
12 s, what is its angular
C) @ E)
rqc
nl10 rad/s
63
rad/s
? 4 rtrq{
10 rad/s
lae
A)
BI
@)
a conservative force as it moves from to point,B equals 600 J, what is the change in the potential energy? zero 600 J
-ooo r
AU
ldna
6ooS
(Recall that is the unit vector in cross product " the +x-direction,riis the unit vector in the +y-direction, and.[ is the unit vector in the
i jl
rcik
A)0 BI -1
5-k E)
none of these
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5. Three identical
massive particles are located inthe x-y plane as shown in the figure. The distance between each grid-line in the figure is I m. What are the (xy) coordinates of the center of mass of this three-particle system?
Z-w;),,
lr^
.. " ,
ra;
ytti
Y'*'Zw
yr,
Yr,
J{-
'TntvYlrrva
=Q
<r-l
tt - *(z)+\b)+n&\
3,--t
JI
t -t
can be treated as a solid cylinder) has mass M and radius R. When released from rest, the wheel rolls without slipping down a hill. The center of mass of the wheel goes down by a distance ft when it rolls down the hill. At the bottom of the hill, what is the speed of the wheel? A K+ Au "- O
//; * /!it,
A)
B)
I
h
J.
kn=/ut't'r I
v
L^u'
ilr'o
@ {s
tl
FA
c)
@ FA
E)
r/;
r/;
r/;
Eh
)nvz+
v--
,c^o(#)
V, =
=(i
VL
Page 3
that escapes the planet's gravity (i.e., the escape speed) is given
by:
u"," =
W.
If
projectile is fired straight upward from the surface of such a planet with initial speed equal to two times the escape speed (i.e., 2u"r.), what will be the final speed of the projectile? ( --
A)W It_
k+
[l+
\l zn
B)
trM
K; .
1R
c)
l_
@
E)
1R
W
t
I
7
UI
,'Z
VP
=(J
!R .,@_ -!R
mM t_
tn.)V\,
a7
vou =
,# *;{u,'
6e4 *K
v+=
'
i
\-A
| 6Gttl i
8. A small
object, which was initially at rest, slides without friction down the incline and then around the loop-the-loop, which has diameter of 4.0 m. What minimum height of its initial position is needed for it to complete the loop without falling? (Hint: remember that if the acceleration of the object at the top of the loop is less than g, then it
will fall.) Kr
,o, ili
'n1/' f q
A) B)
q
C)
"L M^:'-3
n-l \f
\i,n
f -* r,/T\-----f
Ko +
*3
/ar)
( = )'o'n
k,ailia
*3h
ilp
Page 4
A) B)
C)
E)
spacesuit) is 80 kg, is floating in a gravity-free region of space. Initially he is not moving. Then, after he throws a wrench of mass 2.0 kg with speed 2.0 m/s, what will be speed of the astronaut? 0.016 m/s 0.020 m/s 0.032 m/s @.ut)(z-o'4) o.oso ,G = (.0 ry 0.20 m/s -_ 1o
*lt
p-=,=?*=(8,:tr)v *L
Pi'R
o,uf
a(
10. A disk with a rotational inertia 0.20 kg . m2 and radius 0.20 m rotates on a frictionless fixed axis perpendicular to the disk and through its center. A string, which has been wrapped around the disk, is pulled with a force of l0 N. What is the magnitude of the angular acceleration of the disk? +
l= r F=0"24) 1oN
:
A) B) C) D)
0.20 rad/s2 0.50 radls2 2.0 radls2
5.0 rad/s2
1o rad/s2
d.,o
N'*'t
T= J<
o '7o (5"*
11. A spinning wheel initially has an angular velocity of 4n radls, but after 2.0 s it stops rotating. If its angular acceleration was constant, how many revolutions did the wheel complete during this 2.0 s period? lt tt,
A)l
e,'^
,=turt*,/t,Jo
o(=-
D)8 E) 16
O-
E,
= t*rot
*I
t,tA tr v =**ffi:'a
4n
r.,{f5,
,
A) 4c,to @ zc,to c) aolz D) aol4 E) none ofthese
z{
12. An ice skater with rotational inertia 1s is spinning with angular speed aro. She pulls her arms in, thereby decreasing her rotational inertia to lol2. Then her angular speed is:
L;=L+
7i ar' = J( u(
-q-
)
Page 5
crt,,
13. A satellite is in a circular orbit of radius r around radius R. What is the speed of the satellite?
a planet.
and
A)M t_ Vr'
Vr
{R
trM t_
va- EU
\
vtn
e!-lt
Yr1
G/4
G
r7 \
v'--
GWI
D)6t_
E)
\un
JGM,
V; \E7f U"e
14. The magnitude of the gravitational force acting between two spherical masses, which are separated by a distance of 10 m, is 1.0 N. At approximately what distance of separation would the gravitational force between these masses equal 2.0 N? 2.5 m (5wt, rflt
G'I
Ao
t'Y1uru*
(o
\2.
q ,i6'*l
o '7
15. The block shown below, which has ntass z : 2.0 kg. slides without friction. What is the minimum speed that the block must have in order for it to reach the top of the hill, which has height ft :0.8 m? AK+
A)
q,
D) E)
0
J YllVni,t
2
'a-
rt
ool
'*!k
40?
V^inr
--/n3 t^
16. Particle A, with mass 2.0 kg, and particle B, with mass 4.0 kg, collide completely inelastically (i.e., they stick together). Before the collision particle A was moving along the x-axis with velocity 8.0 m/s and particle B was moving along the r-axis with velocity of -1.0 m/s (i.e., they collide head-on since the particles are initially moving in opposite directions). After the collision, both particles move along the x-axis. What is the velocity of the combined (stuck-together) particles after the collision? A) -1.0 m/s
70
-E)
B) C)
7, =P-
2.0 m/s
none of these
//Q
Vr
V,=
Wx'Vp
(,"n) (-
t:%)
ft/lp+ rA6 /0
-4
6." k)
17. The momentum of a system that consists of two massive particles is zero. If one of the particles has mass 3.0 kg and is moving along the x-axis with velocity -0.5 m/s (i.e., it is moving to the left with speed 0.5 m/s), what is the momentum of the other particle? A) 3.0 kg m/s 1.5 kg m/s
(E -c) 0
D) E)
(2."u1)( o 5%\
r="
T- l'58 %
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