Kingdom: Monera Monerans are the oldest, the simplest and the most abundant organisms on earth.

They are named monera, which means alone. Monerans lack most of the organelles that other cell have. They exist a single cell and are very small. Their sizes range from 1 to 10 micrometers. Cell Nucleus: Prokaryotic Kingdom Monera is the only kingdom which has cells that has no membrane-bound nucleus , thus making them prokaryotic. Number of cells: Unicellular Monerans are single, and very small cells, thats why they are unicellular. Monerans are divided into two groups when it comes to food making. Some monerans make their food from chemicals like carbon dioxide and water. Some monerans must seek supplies of food like tissues, remains, and wastes of other living organisms.

Common groups . Archae Bacteria is a group of single-celled microorganisms. A single individual or species from this domain is called an archaeon (sometimes spelled "archeon"). They have no cell nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles within their cells. Eubacteria are microscopic single-celled organisms. They are sometimes referred to as the true bacteria, differentiating them from Archaebacteria, similar organisms with some significant genetic and lifestyle differences. The vast majority of organisms we think of as bacteria are Eubacteria, with their Archean cousins preferring extreme living environments like nuclear power plants and hydrothermal vents. Protozoa - a diverse group of single-cell eukaryotic organisms, many of which are motile. Throughout history, protozoa have been defined as single-cell protists with animal-like behavior, e.g., movement.

Phyla and sub-phyla, classes and orders Schizophyta the former term for Cyanophyta. It is also known as blue-green algae, blue-green bacteria. It is a phylum of bacteria that obtain their energy through photosynthesis. Mastigophora - A superclass of the Protozoa characterized by possession of flagella. Ciliophora(Ciliates) - a group of protozoans characterized by the presence of hair-like organelles called cilia, which are identical in structure to flagella but typically shorter and present in much larger numbers with a different undulating pattern than flagella. Sarcodina(Rhizopoda) - a superclass of Protozoa in the subphylum Sarcomastigophora in which movement involves protoplasmic flow, often with recognizable pseudopodia(false feet). Sporozoa - A subphylum of parasitic Protozoa, typically producing spores during the asexual stages of the life cycle. Sporozoans are types of animal-like protists. Many of them cause disease.

Kingdom: Protozoa Protozoa are single-celled eukaryotes (organisms whose cells have nuclei) that commonly show characteristics usually associated with animals, most notably mobility and heterotrophy.

Cell Nucleus: Eukaryotic Unlike Monerans, Protozoans has cells that has membrane-bound nucleus(organelles). Number of cells: Multicellular and Unicellular Protozoans has oraganisms that has single cells and multi cells. Protozoans has the same way of making their food like monerans, by chemicals or by supplies.

Common groups Algae - a large and diverse group of simple, typically autotrophic organisms, ranging from unicellular to multicellular forms, such as the giant kelps that grow to 65 meters in length. They are photosynthetic like plants, and "simple" because their tissues are not organized into the many distinct organs found in land plants. The largest and most complex marine forms are called seaweeds. Slime mold - a broad term describing protists that use spores to reproduce. They grow on decaying vegetation and in moist soil and have a similar but more advanced life cycle.

Phyla and sub-phyla, classes and orders Chlorophyta - a division of green algae, informally called chlorophytes. Myxomycophyta - An order of microorganisms, equivalent to the Mycetozoia of zoological classification.

Phaeophyta - Phaeophyta or brown algae are a group of autotrophic, multicellular organisms. The members of phaeophyta exhibit a characteristic greenish-brown color. The brown colored pigment is very important for the adaptation of phaeophyta in deep seas and oceans. Rodophyta the rodophyta or red algae is one of the oldest groups of eukaryotic algae, and also one of the largest, with about 5,0006,000 species of mostly multicellular, marine algae, including many notable seaweeds. Chrysophyta - chrysophytes, or golden algae, are common microscopic chromists in fresh water. Some species are colorless, but the vast majority are photosynthetic. As such, they are particularly important in lakes, where they may be the primary source of food for zooplankton. Pyrrophyta - a division of lower plants comprising unicellular and biflagellate algae that form starchy compounds.