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Given the proximity of the mandatory submission of the quarterly and annual Spanish VAT returns, we would like to dedicate a few lines to a tax that is governed by one of the most complex legislations existing in Spain The tax advisers at Arcos ! "amers Asociados would like to explain that VAT in Spain is a so#called indirect tax, as it depends indirectly on economic capacity or, to be more precise, on the consumption of goods and services Typology of transactions subject to VAT in Spain.
This Spanish tax is levied on the following three categories of transactions$ %& The delivery of goods and the performance of services by entrepreneurs and professionals in the exercise of their activity '& (ntra#community acquisitions of goods which, as a rule, are also carried out by entrepreneurs or professionals )& (mports of goods, either by an entrepreneur, a professional or a private individual General operation of the Value Added Tax in Spain. (n the application of the tax by entrepreneurs or professionals, two different aspects can be distinguished$
% They charge the purchasers of the goods or beneficiaries of the services with the appropriate Spanish VAT, which they are bound to pay to the Agencia Estatal de Administracin Tributaria *A.E.A.T.&, the (nland +evenue in Spain ' Their purchases are charged with tax which they can then deduct in their periodical self#assessments ,ach assessment specifies the Spanish VAT charged to the customers, deducting from the latter the VAT paid to suppliers on their purchasers and acquisitionsthe resulting amount can be either positive or negative .ut simply, a positive result must be paid to the Treasury, whereas a negative result, as a general rule, will be compensated in the next self#assessments General and special systems. According to the economists and tax advisers of our Spanish law firm in /arbella, Arcos ! "amers Asociados, there is a general and special systems for this Spanish tax *VAT& The general system applies whenever none of the special systems is applicable or when they can be waived or are excluded A& 0armers and stockbreeders are charged under the special system of agriculture,
stockbreeding and fishery or under the simplified system, barring exclusion or waiver 1& (ndustrialists and wholesale traders pay VAT in accordance with the general
system, unless they are allowed to pay under the simplified system 2& As a general rule, retails traders meeting the necessary requirements must pay their
tax in accordance with the equivalence surcharge system- otherwise they will normally pay under the general system 3& ,ntrepreneurs of the services branch can pay Spanish VAT under the general
system or, to a lesser extent, under the simplified system ,& .rofessionals, artists and sportspeople pay in accordance with the general system
/ore information on our firms services of a fiscal nature can be foud here. .revious blogs with additional information on the said Value Added Tax in Spain can be found here$
Taxes: deduct the VAT charged on petrol invoices mportant modifications of the VAT la! in Spain