condenser

R134A
5/6/2009 11:00 AM

dP
saturated liquid
P2

61.2 m3/h
0.2 bar

30.7 C

33.2 C

T3
34 C
8.62 bars

superheated vapor
vapor superheated
discharge temperature
45.6 C

11.6 C

HP
8.62 bars P2

condenser
expansion

delta T

refrigeration capacity 292 KW

1.0512 e6 KJ/H

vaporization rate
22.40%

compressor

3.23 bars P1
LP
2.5 T1

evaporator

P2/P1

2.67
if compression isentropic
PV^g=cte
T2is=T1* (P1/P2)^((1-gamma)/gamma)
g= 1.22
T1
275.65 K

Partial vaporization
T2is
P1

3.23 bars

dP

saturated vapor

61.2 m3/h
0.35 bar

7.5 C

if T2r = 45.6 C
polytropic

5 C

k = 1.148

vaporization rate : heat & mass balances around expansion valve

inlet
saturated liquid

h1
high pressure

h1= H2 x +h2 (1-x)

h1-h2= (H2-h2)x

expansion
valve

H2 x
h2(1- x)

x = (h1-h2) / (H2 -h2)

% saturated vapour
22.39 %

329.5175 K
56.36754 C

outlet
saturated vapor
+
saturated liquid
low pressure

PV^k =cte

**

heat balance around evaporator

mixture

L+G

hc

5 C

evaporator

292 KW

Hm

247.38 KJ/kg

saturated
vapor
low presure

400.04 KJ/kg

saturated
liquid
high pressure

247.38 KJ/kg

m
hh
7.5 C

M* Hm+m *hh = M*H+m*hc

M *( H-HH) = m*( hh-hc) = m* cp*( Th-Tc) = Qv*Ro*cp*( Th-Tc)
if m = 62.5 m3/h
evaporation capacity = 62.5*1000*4.18*( 7.5-5) = 653125 kJ/h
refrigerant mass
4278.298 kg/h
usage factor

***

62.13 %

heat balance around condenser

Gas
superheated
Hs
cp
Dt

hh

33.2 C

Condenser

416.67 KJ/kg
1.09 KJ/kg
11.6 C
m
hc
30.7 C

M* H+m *hc = M*h+m*hh

M*( Hs+cp *DT ) +m*hc = M*h+m*hh
M *( Hs+cp*Dt -h) = m*( hh-hc) = m* cp*( Th-Tc) = Qv*Ro*cp*( Th-Tc)
if m = 62.5 m3/h
condensation capacity = 62.5*1000*4.18*( 33.2-30.7) = 653125 kJ/h

if m = 86 m3/h
(measured at site)
Condensation capacity = 86*1000*4.18*( 33.2-30.7) = 898700 kJ/h
H
429.314 KJ/kg
h
247.38 KJ/kg
M
4939.703 kg/h

****

Impact of summer time on Chiller performances

From York , it seems that we have capacity available , > 350 KW
even Cooling Water entering at 36 C should be not too high to condense the gas from compressor at P2.

Liquid Phase Data

Data on Saturation Curve
Temperat Pressure
ure (C)
(bar)
2.4768
3.3469
4.1969
5.0281
5.8412
6.6372
7.417
8.1812
8.9306
9.6658
10.388
11.096
11.792
12.477
13.15
13.811
14.463
15.104
15.735
16.356
16.969
17.572
18.167
18.754
19.332
19.903
20.467
21.023
21.572
22.114
22.649
23.178
23.701
24.217
24.728
25.232
25.731
26.225
26.713
27.196
27.674
28.147
28.615
29.078
29.537
29.991
30.441
30.886

3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
4
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
5
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
7
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.7
7.8
7.9

Density
(kg/m3)
1286.5
1283.6
1280.8
1278
1275.2
1272.5
1269.9
1267.2
1264.7
1262.1
1259.6
1257.1
1254.7
1252.3
1250
1247.6
1245.3
1243
1240.8
1238.5
1236.3
1234.2
1232
1229.9
1227.8
1225.7
1223.6
1221.6
1219.5
1217.5
1215.5
1213.6
1211.6
1209.7
1207.7
1205.8
1203.9
1202.1
1200.2
1198.3
1196.5
1194.7
1192.9
1191.1
1189.3
1187.5
1185.7
1184

Volume
(m3/kg)
0.000777
0.000779
0.000781
0.000782
0.000784
0.000786
0.000787
0.000789
0.000791
0.000792
0.000794
0.000795
0.000797
0.000799
0.0008
0.000802
0.000803
0.000804
0.000806
0.000807
0.000809
0.00081
0.000812
0.000813
0.000814
0.000816
0.000817
0.000819
0.00082
0.000821
0.000823
0.000824
0.000825
0.000827
0.000828
0.000829
0.000831
0.000832
0.000833
0.000834
0.000836
0.000837
0.000838
0.00084
0.000841
0.000842
0.000843
0.000845

Internal
Enthalpy Entropy
Energy
(kJ/kg)
(J/g*K)
(kJ/kg)
203.09
203.34
1.0121
204.25
204.51
1.0163
205.4
205.66
1.0204
206.52
206.79
1.0245
207.61
207.9
1.0284
208.69
208.98
1.0323
209.74
210.04
1.036
210.78
211.09
1.0397
211.79
212.11
1.0433
212.79
213.12
1.0469
213.78
214.11
1.0503
214.74
215.08
1.0537
215.69
216.04
1.0571
216.63
216.99
1.0604
217.55
217.92
1.0636
218.46
218.83
1.0668
219.35
219.73
1.0699
220.23
220.62
1.0729
221.1
221.5
1.0759
221.96
222.37
1.0789
222.8
223.22
1.0818
223.63
224.06
1.0847
224.46
224.9
1.0875
225.27
225.72
1.0903
226.07
226.53
1.0931
226.87
227.33
1.0958
227.65
228.12
1.0985
228.42
228.91
1.1011
229.19
229.68
1.1037
229.95
230.45
1.1063
230.7
231.21
1.1088
231.44
231.96
1.1113
232.17
232.7
1.1138
232.89
233.43
1.1162
233.61
234.16
1.1186
234.32
234.88
1.121
235.02
235.59
1.1234
235.72
236.29
1.1257
236.41
236.99
1.128
237.09
237.69
1.1303
237.77
238.37
1.1325
238.44
239.05
1.1348
239.1
239.72
1.137
239.76
240.39
1.1392
240.41
241.05
1.1413
241.06
241.71
1.1435
241.7
242.36
1.1456
242.34
243.01
1.1477

Cv
(J/g*K)
0.88219
0.88328
0.88435
0.8854
0.88644
0.88745
0.88845
0.88943
0.89039
0.89134
0.89228
0.8932
0.8941
0.895
0.89588
0.89675
0.8976
0.89845
0.89929
0.90011
0.90093
0.90174
0.90254
0.90332
0.9041
0.90488
0.90564
0.9064
0.90714
0.90788
0.90862
0.90935
0.91007
0.91078
0.91149
0.91219
0.91288
0.91357
0.91425
0.91493
0.91561
0.91627
0.91694
0.91759
0.91824
0.91889
0.91954
0.92017

Cp
(J/g*K)
1.3479
1.3504
1.3528
1.3552
1.3576
1.36
1.3624
1.3647
1.367
1.3693
1.3716
1.3739
1.3761
1.3784
1.3806
1.3828
1.385
1.3872
1.3894
1.3916
1.3938
1.3959
1.3981
1.4002
1.4024
1.4045
1.4066
1.4087
1.4109
1.413
1.4151
1.4172
1.4193
1.4214
1.4235
1.4256
1.4277
1.4298
1.4318
1.4339
1.436
1.4381
1.4402
1.4423
1.4444
1.4464
1.4485
1.4506

31.327
31.765
32.198
32.627
33.052
33.473
33.891

8
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6

1182.2
1180.5
1178.8
1177.1
1175.4
1173.7
1172

0.000846
0.000847
0.000848
0.00085
0.000851
0.000852
0.000853

242.97
243.59
244.21
244.83
245.44
246.05
246.65

243.65
244.28
244.91
245.53
246.16
246.77
247.38

1.1497
1.1518
1.1538
1.1559
1.1579
1.1598
1.1618

0.92081
0.92144
0.92206
0.92268
0.9233
0.92392
0.92453

1.4527
1.4548
1.4569
1.4589
1.461
1.4631
1.4652

Vapor Phase Data

Data on Saturation Curve
Temperat Pressure
ure (C)
(bar)
2.4768
3.3469
4.1969
5.0281
5.8412
6.6372
7.417
8.1812
8.9306
9.6658
10.388
11.096
11.792
12.477
13.15
13.811
14.463
15.104
15.735
16.356
16.969
17.572
18.167
18.754
19.332
19.903
20.467
21.023
21.572
22.114
22.649
23.178
23.701
24.217
24.728
25.232
25.731
26.225
26.713
27.196

3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
4
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
4.9
5
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
7
7.1

Density
(kg/m3)
15.721
16.196
16.671
17.147
17.623
18.099
18.575
19.052
19.529
20.006
20.483
20.961
21.439
21.918
22.397
22.876
23.356
23.837
24.317
24.799
25.28
25.763
26.246
26.729
27.213
27.698
28.183
28.668
29.155
29.642
30.129
30.617
31.106
31.596
32.086
32.577
33.068
33.561
34.054
34.547

Volume
(m3/kg)
0.063611
0.061744
0.059983
0.058319
0.056744
0.055252
0.053835
0.052488
0.051207
0.049985
0.04882
0.047707
0.046643
0.045625
0.044649
0.043713
0.042815
0.041952
0.041123
0.040325
0.039556
0.038816
0.038102
0.037413
0.036747
0.036104
0.035483
0.034882
0.0343
0.033736
0.03319
0.032661
0.032148
0.03165
0.031166
0.030697
0.03024
0.029797
0.029365
0.028946

Internal
Enthalpy Entropy
Energy
(kJ/kg)
(J/g*K)
(kJ/kg)
379.69
400.04
1.7257
380.17
400.54
1.7253
380.64
401.03
1.7249
381.1
401.51
1.7244
381.54
401.97
1.724
381.98
402.42
1.7237
382.41
402.87
1.7233
382.83
403.3
1.7229
383.24
403.72
1.7226
383.64
404.13
1.7223
384.03
404.53
1.7219
384.41
404.93
1.7216
384.79
405.31
1.7213
385.16
405.69
1.721
385.52
406.06
1.7207
385.88
406.43
1.7205
386.23
406.78
1.7202
386.57
407.13
1.7199
386.91
407.47
1.7197
387.24
407.81
1.7194
387.57
408.14
1.7192
387.89
408.46
1.719
388.2
408.78
1.7187
388.51
409.09
1.7185
388.82
409.4
1.7183
389.12
409.7
1.7181
389.41
409.99
1.7179
389.7
410.28
1.7177
389.99
410.57
1.7175
390.27
410.85
1.7173
390.55
411.13
1.7171
390.83
411.4
1.7169
391.1
411.67
1.7167
391.36
411.94
1.7165
391.63
412.2
1.7163
391.89
412.45
1.7161
392.14
412.7
1.716
392.39
412.95
1.7158
392.64
413.2
1.7156
392.89
413.44
1.7155

Cv
(J/g*K)
0.76806
0.77062
0.77312
0.77558
0.77799
0.78036
0.78268
0.78496
0.78721
0.78942
0.79159
0.79373
0.79583
0.79791
0.79995
0.80197
0.80395
0.80591
0.80785
0.80976
0.81164
0.8135
0.81534
0.81716
0.81895
0.82073
0.82248
0.82422
0.82594
0.82763
0.82931
0.83098
0.83263
0.83426
0.83587
0.83747
0.83906
0.84063
0.84218
0.84372

Cp
(J/g*K)
0.90863
0.91271
0.91675
0.92073
0.92467
0.92856
0.93242
0.93623
0.94001
0.94375
0.94746
0.95114
0.95478
0.9584
0.962
0.96556
0.96911
0.97263
0.97612
0.9796
0.98306
0.9865
0.98992
0.99332
0.99671
1.0001
1.0034
1.0068
1.0101
1.0134
1.0168
1.0201
1.0233
1.0266
1.0299
1.0331
1.0364
1.0396
1.0429
1.0461

27.674
28.147
28.615
29.078
29.537
29.991
30.441
30.886
31.327
31.765
32.198
32.627
33.052
33.473
33.891

7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.7
7.8
7.9
8
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6

35.042
35.537
36.033
36.53
37.027
37.526
38.025
38.524
39.025
39.527
40.029
40.532
41.036
41.541
42.047

Auxiliary Data
Reference States

Internal
energy

Entropy

U = 0 at
273.16 K
for
saturated
liquid.
S = 0 at
273.16 K
for
saturated
liquid.

Additional fluid properties

Critical
temperat
ure (Tc)
Critical
pressure
(Pc)
Critical
density
(Dc)
Acentric
factor
Normal
boiling
point
Dipole
moment

101.06 C
40.5928
bar
511.9000
kg/m3
0.32684

-26.074 C
2.058
Debye

0.028537
0.02814
0.027752
0.027375
0.027007
0.026649
0.026299
0.025958
0.025625
0.025299
0.024982
0.024672
0.024369
0.024073
0.023783

393.13
393.37
393.6
393.84
394.07
394.29
394.52
394.74
394.96
395.18
395.39
395.6
395.81
396.02
396.22

413.68
413.91
414.14
414.37
414.59
414.81
415.03
415.25
415.46
415.67
415.88
416.08
416.28
416.48
416.67

1.7153
1.7151
1.715
1.7148
1.7147
1.7145
1.7143
1.7142
1.714
1.7139
1.7137
1.7136
1.7135
1.7133
1.7132

0.84525
0.84677
0.84827
0.84976
0.85124
0.85271
0.85416
0.8556
0.85703
0.85846
0.85987
0.86127
0.86266
0.86404
0.86541

1.0494
1.0526
1.0558
1.059
1.0622
1.0654
1.0686
1.0718
1.075
1.0782
1.0814
1.0846
1.0878
1.091
1.0942

Sound
Spd.
(m/s)
610.27
606.27
602.37
598.55
594.81
591.15
587.57
584.06
580.61
577.23
573.91
570.65
567.45
564.3
561.2
558.15
555.15
552.2
549.29
546.42
543.6
540.82
538.07
535.36
532.69
530.06
527.45
524.88
522.34
519.84
517.36
514.91
512.49
510.1
507.73
505.39
503.08
500.79
498.52
496.28
494.06
491.86
489.69
487.53
485.4
483.28
481.19
479.11

JouleTherm.
Viscosity
Thomson
Cond.
(cP)
(K/bar)
(W/m*K)
-0.01582 0.25824 0.090918
-0.01541
0.2554 0.090534
-0.015 0.25266 0.09016
-0.01459 0.25002 0.089794
-0.01419 0.24747 0.089437
-0.01378
0.245 0.089088
-0.01338
0.2426 0.088746
-0.01298 0.24028 0.088412
-0.01258 0.23803 0.088084
-0.01218 0.23585 0.087763
-0.01178 0.23373 0.087449
-0.01139 0.23167 0.08714
-0.01099 0.22966 0.086837
-0.01059 0.22771 0.086539
-0.0102
0.2258 0.086247
-0.0098 0.22395 0.08596
-0.00941 0.22214 0.085677
-0.00901 0.22037 0.085399
-0.00861 0.21865 0.085126
-0.00822 0.21697 0.084857
-0.00782 0.21532 0.084592
-0.00743 0.21371 0.084332
-0.00703 0.21214 0.084075
-0.00664
0.2106 0.083822
-0.00624 0.20909 0.083572
-0.00585 0.20762 0.083326
-0.00545 0.20617 0.083083
-0.00505 0.20475 0.082844
-0.00465 0.20336 0.082608
-0.00426
0.202 0.082374
-0.00386 0.20066 0.082144
-0.00346 0.19935 0.081917
-0.00306 0.19806 0.081692
-0.00266 0.19679 0.08147
-0.00226 0.19555 0.081251
-0.00185 0.19432 0.081035
-0.00145 0.19312 0.080821
-0.00105 0.19194 0.080609
-0.00064 0.19078
0.0804
-0.00024 0.18964 0.080193
0.000171 0.18851 0.079988
0.000579 0.18741 0.079785
0.000988 0.18632 0.079585
0.001398 0.18524 0.079386
0.001809 0.18419 0.07919
0.002222 0.18315 0.078996
0.002636 0.18212 0.078803
0.00305 0.18111 0.078613

Surf.
Tension
(N/m)
0.011204
0.01108
0.010958
0.01084
0.010724
0.010612
0.010501
0.010393
0.010288
0.010184
0.010083
0.009984
0.009887
0.009791
0.009698
0.009606
0.009516
0.009427
0.00934
0.009254
0.00917
0.009087
0.009006
0.008925
0.008846
0.008769
0.008692
0.008617
0.008542
0.008469
0.008397
0.008325
0.008255
0.008186
0.008117
0.008049
0.007983
0.007917
0.007852
0.007788
0.007724
0.007662
0.0076
0.007539
0.007478
0.007418
0.007359
0.007301

Phase
liquid saturated liquid
Low pressure
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
expansion valve
liquid
liquid
% saturated liquid produced
liquid
liquid
77.61 %
liquid
liquid
vaporization rate %
liquid
liquid
liquid
22.38943 %
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid

477.06
475.02
473
471
469.01
467.04
465.09

0.003466
0.003884
0.004303
0.004723
0.005144
0.005567
0.005992

0.18011
0.17913
0.17816
0.17721
0.17627
0.17534
0.17442

0.078424
0.078237
0.078052
0.077868
0.077686
0.077506
0.077328

Sound
JouleTherm.
Viscosity
Spd.
Thomson
Cond.
(cP)
(m/s)
(K/bar)
(W/m*K)
146.86
3.2048 0.010817 0.011731
146.82
3.1742 0.01085 0.011807
146.78
3.1447 0.010881 0.011882
146.74
3.1164 0.010912 0.011956
146.69
3.0892 0.010942 0.012028
146.64
3.063 0.010972 0.012099
146.59
3.0377 0.011001 0.012169
146.53
3.0134 0.01103 0.012238
146.47
2.9898 0.011058 0.012305
146.41
2.9671 0.011086 0.012372
146.35
2.9451 0.011114 0.012437
146.28
2.9238 0.011141 0.012502
146.21
2.9032 0.011167 0.012565
146.14
2.8833 0.011193 0.012628
146.07
2.8639 0.011219 0.01269
146
2.8451 0.011245 0.012751
145.92
2.8269 0.01127 0.012812
145.84
2.8092 0.011295 0.012871
145.76
2.7919 0.01132 0.01293
145.68
2.7752 0.011344 0.012988
145.6
2.7589 0.011368 0.013046
145.51
2.7431 0.011392 0.013103
145.43
2.7276 0.011415 0.013159
145.34
2.7126 0.011438 0.013215
145.25
2.698 0.011462 0.013271
145.16
2.6837 0.011484 0.013325
145.07
2.6698 0.011507 0.01338
144.98
2.6562 0.011529 0.013433
144.89
2.6429 0.011552 0.013487
144.8
2.63 0.011574 0.01354
144.7
2.6173 0.011596 0.013592
144.6
2.605 0.011617 0.013644
144.51
2.5929 0.011639 0.013696
144.41
2.5811 0.01166 0.013747
144.31
2.5696 0.011682 0.013798
144.21
2.5583 0.011703 0.013848
144.11
2.5473 0.011724 0.013898
144.01
2.5365 0.011744 0.013948
143.91
2.5259 0.011765 0.013997
143.8
2.5156 0.011786 0.014046

0.007243
0.007186
0.007129
0.007073
0.007018
0.006963
0.006909

liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid
liquid saturated liquid high pressure

Phase
vapor saturated vapor low pressure
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor

143.7
143.59
143.49
143.38
143.27
143.17
143.06
142.95
142.84
142.73
142.62
142.51
142.4
142.28
142.17

2.5055
2.4955
2.4858
2.4763
2.4669
2.4578
2.4488
2.44
2.4314
2.4229
2.4146
2.4064
2.3984
2.3905
2.3828

0.011806
0.011826
0.011846
0.011866
0.011886
0.011906
0.011926
0.011946
0.011965
0.011985
0.012004
0.012024
0.012043
0.012062
0.012081

0.014095
0.014144
0.014192
0.01424
0.014288
0.014335
0.014382
0.014429
0.014476
0.014523
0.014569
0.014615
0.014661
0.014707
0.014752

vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor
vapor saturated vapor high pressure
average

Low pressure

% saturated liquid produced

cp/cv
1.18302
1.184384
1.18578
1.18715
1.188537
1.189912
1.191317
1.19271
1.194103
1.195498
1.196907
1.198317
1.199729
1.201138
1.202575
1.203985
1.205436
1.206872
1.208294
1.209741
1.211202
1.212661
1.214119
1.215576
1.217058
1.218549
1.219969
1.221519
1.22297
1.22446
1.22608
1.227587
1.228997
1.230552
1.232129
1.233596
1.235192
1.236692
1.238334
1.239866

1.241526
1.243077
1.244651
1.246234
1.247827
1.249428
1.251054
1.252688
1.254332
1.25597
1.257632
1.259303
1.260983
1.262673
1.264372
1.222259

Liquid Phase Data

Data on Saturation Curve

31.327

1182.2

0.00084585

Internal
Energy
(kJ/kg)
242.97

243.65

1.1497

0.92081

1.4527

32.198

8.2

1178.8

0.00084833

244.21

244.91

1.1538

0.92206

1.4569

33.052

8.4

1175.4

0.0008508

245.44

246.16

1.1579

0.9233

1.461

33.891

8.6

1172

0.00085325

246.65

247.38

1.1618

0.92453

1.4652

34.715

8.8

1168.7

0.00085568

247.84

248.59

1.1657

0.92573

1.4694

35.526

1165.4

0.00085811

249.01

249.78

1.1695

0.92693

1.4736

36.323

9.2

1162.1

0.00086052

250.16

250.95

1.1732

0.92811

1.4778

37.108

9.4

1158.9

0.00086292

251.3

252.11

1.1769

0.92927

1.4821

37.879

9.6

1155.7

0.00086531

252.42

253.25

1.1805

0.93043

1.4863

38.639

9.8

1152.5

0.0008677

253.53

254.38

1.1841

0.93157

1.4906

39.388

10

1149.3

0.00087007

254.63

255.5

1.1876

0.9327

1.4948

40.125

10.2

1146.2

0.00087244

255.71

256.6

1.1911

0.93382

1.4991

40.851

10.4

1143.1

0.0008748

256.77

257.68

1.1945

0.93493

1.5035

41.567

10.6

1140

0.00087716

257.83

258.76

1.1978

0.93603

1.5078

42.273

10.8

1137

0.00087951

258.87

259.82

1.2011

0.93712

1.5122

42.969

11

1134

0.00088185

259.9

260.87

1.2044

0.9382

1.5165

43.656

11.2

1131

0.00088419

260.91

261.9

1.2076

0.93927

1.5209

44.334

11.4

1128

0.00088652

261.92

262.93

1.2108

0.94033

1.5254

45.003

11.6

1125

0.00088885

262.92

263.95

1.214

0.94139

1.5298

45.663

11.8

1122.1

0.00089118

263.9

264.95

1.2171

0.94243

1.5343

46.315

12

1119.2

0.00089351

264.88

265.95

1.2201

0.94347

1.5388

Temperature
(C)

Pressure
(bar)

Density
(kg/m3)

Volume
(m3/kg)

Enthalpy
(kJ/kg)

Entropy
(J/g*K)

Cv (J/g*K)

Cp (J/g*K)

Vapor Phase Data

Data on Saturation Curve

31.327

39.025

0.025625

Internal
Energy
(kJ/kg)
394.96

415.46

1.714

0.85703

1.075

32.198

8.2

40.029

0.024982

395.39

415.88

1.7137

0.85987

1.0814

33.052

8.4

41.036

0.024369

395.81

416.28

1.7135

0.86266

1.0878

33.891

8.6

42.047

0.023783

396.22

416.67

1.7132

0.86541

1.0942

34.715

8.8

43.061

0.023223

396.62

417.06

1.7129

0.86812

1.1006

35.526

44.078

0.022687

397.01

417.43

1.7126

0.8708

1.107

36.323

9.2

45.1

0.022173

397.4

417.79

1.7123

0.87344

1.1134

37.108

9.4

46.125

0.02168

397.77

418.15

1.7121

0.87605

1.1198

37.879

9.6

47.153

0.021207

398.14

418.5

1.7118

0.87862

1.1262

38.639

9.8

48.186

0.020753

398.49

418.83

1.7115

0.88117

1.1327

39.388

10

49.222

0.020316

398.85

419.16

1.7113

0.88369

1.1391

40.125

10.2

50.263

0.019896

399.19

419.48

1.711

0.88617

1.1456

40.851

10.4

51.307

0.019491

399.53

419.8

1.7108

0.88863

1.1521

41.567

10.6

52.355

0.0191

399.85

420.1

1.7105

0.89107

1.1586

42.273

10.8

53.408

0.018724

400.18

420.4

1.7102

0.89348

1.1652

42.969

11

54.465

0.01836

400.49

420.69

1.71

0.89586

1.1718

43.656

11.2

55.526

0.01801

400.8

420.97

1.7097

0.89822

1.1784

44.334

11.4

56.591

0.017671

401.11

421.25

1.7095

0.90056

1.185

45.003

11.6

57.661

0.017343

401.4

421.52

1.7092

0.90288

1.1917

Temperature
(C)

Pressure
(bar)

Density
(kg/m3)

Volume
(m3/kg)

Enthalpy
(kJ/kg)

Entropy
(J/g*K)

Cv (J/g*K)

Cp (J/g*K)

45.663

11.8

58.736

0.017025

401.69

421.78

1.709

0.90517

1.1985

46.315

12

59.815

0.016718

401.98

422.04

1.7087

0.90745

1.2052

Auxiliary Data
Reference States

Internal
energy

Entropy

U = 0 at
273.16 K
for
saturated
liquid.
S = 0 at
273.16 K
for
saturated
liquid.

Additional fluid properties

Critical
temperat
ure (Tc)
Critical
pressure
(Pc)
Critical
density
(Dc)
Acentric
factor
Normal
boiling
point
Dipole
moment

101.06 C
40.5928
bar
511.9000
kg/m3
0.32684

-26.074 C
2.058
Debye

477.06

JouleThomson
(K/bar)
0.0034664

0.18011

Therm.
Cond.
(W/m*K)
0.078424

473

0.0043026

0.17816

0.078052

0.0071292

liquid

469.01

0.0051442

0.17627

0.077686

0.0070179

liquid

465.09

0.0059915

0.17442

0.077328

0.006909

liquid

461.23

0.0068447

0.17262

0.076975

0.0068023

liquid

457.44

0.007704

0.17087

0.076629

0.0066978

liquid

453.7

0.0085697

0.16916

0.076288

0.0065953

liquid

450.02

0.0094421

0.16749

0.075953

0.0064947

liquid

446.4

0.010321

0.16586

0.075623

0.0063961

liquid

442.83

0.011207

0.16427

0.075298

0.0062994

liquid

439.31

0.012101

0.16271

0.074978

0.0062044

liquid

435.84

0.013002

0.16119

0.074662

0.0061111

liquid

432.41

0.013911

0.1597

0.074352

0.0060194

liquid

429.04

0.014827

0.15825

0.074045

0.0059294

liquid

425.7

0.015752

0.15682

0.073743

0.0058408

liquid

422.41

0.016686

0.15542

0.073445

0.0057538

liquid

419.16

0.017627

0.15405

0.073151

0.0056682

liquid

415.95

0.018578

0.15271

0.07286

0.0055841

liquid

412.78

0.019538

0.15139

0.072574

0.0055012

liquid

409.64

0.020507

0.15009

0.072291

0.0054197

liquid

406.54

0.021486

0.14882

0.072011

0.0053395

liquid

Sound Spd.
(m/s)

Viscosity
(cP)

Surf.
Tension
(N/m)
0.0072429

142.84

JouleThomson
(K/bar)
2.4314

0.011965

Therm.
Cond.
(W/m*K)
0.014476

142.62

2.4146

0.012004

0.014569

vapor

142.4

2.3984

0.012043

0.014661

vapor

142.17

2.3828

0.012081

0.014752

vapor

141.94

2.3678

0.012119

0.014843

vapor

141.71

2.3533

0.012157

0.014933

vapor

141.48

2.3392

0.012194

0.015022

vapor

141.25

2.3257

0.012232

0.015111

vapor

141.01

2.3126

0.012269

0.015199

vapor

140.78

2.2999

0.012306

0.015287

vapor

140.54

2.2877

0.012343

0.015374

vapor

140.3

2.2758

0.012379

0.015461

vapor

140.05

2.2643

0.012416

0.015548

vapor

139.81

2.2532

0.012452

0.015634

vapor

139.57

2.2424

0.012488

0.01572

vapor

139.32

2.2319

0.012525

0.015806

vapor

139.07

2.2218

0.012561

0.015892

vapor

138.82

2.2119

0.012597

0.015977

vapor

138.57

2.2024

0.012633

0.016062

vapor

Sound Spd.
(m/s)

Viscosity
(cP)

Phase
liquid

Phase
vapor

High temperature CW

138.32

2.1931

0.012669

0.016148

vapor

138.07

2.1841

0.012705

0.016233

vapor