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Example Practice Paper 2 Mark scheme for Paper 2 Example Practice Paper 4 Mark scheme for Paper 4
2 13 17 36
NAME
Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Extended Practice Book Example Practice Paper 2 1 hour 30 minutes
PLEASE NOTE: this example practice paper contains exam-style questions only
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Answer all questions. Working for a question should be written below the question. If the answer is not exact but a degree of accuracy has not been provided, give the answer as follows: - to three significant figures for all values, except - to one decimal place for degrees - for , use either your calculator value or 3.142. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] next to each question or part question. The total of the marks for this paper is 67. PLEASE NOTE: this practice examination paper has been written in association with the below publication and is not an official exam paper:
Paperback 9781107672727
(a) For the diagram above write down (i) the order of rotational symmetry, Answer(a)(i) (ii) the number of lines of symmetry. Answer(a)(ii) [1] (b) The prism below has 6 square faces and a regular hexagonal cross-section. Write down the number of planes of symmetry for the prism. [1]
Answer(b)
[1]
4 2 3+ 7
(2 3)2
(a) writing down all the figures in your calculator answer, Answer(a) (b) writing you answer correct to 3 decimal places. Answer(b)
2
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
[1]
[1]
Find the midpoint of the line joining the points A(4, 3) and B(3, 0).
( , )
[3]
Answer Zagreb changed $600 into euros at an exchange rate of $1 = 1.25. He later changed all of the euros back into dollars at an exchange rate of $1 = 1.20. How many dollars did he receive?
[2]
[2]
3
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
The dimensions of a rectangle are 13 cm by 7 cm, correct to the nearest cm. Find the smallest possible area of the rectangle.
Answer cm2
[2]
The intensity of radiation from the Sun, R, is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the Sun, d. When d = 2 108, R = 20. Find d when R = 500.
[3]
B A B
(AB)C
A B' [2]
10 A woman invested $300 for 5 years at 7% per year compound interest. Calculate the final amount she had after 5 years.
Answer $
4
[3]
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
11
3 4 A= 1 2
[2]
Answer(b)
[2]
12
0.7 m
0.7 m
A conference table is made of two quarter circles and two identical triangles. The radius of the quarter circles is 0.7 m. Calculate the surface area of the top of the table.
Answer m2 [3]
5
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
5 x 6
Answer x = 14 The lengths of the sides of a parallelogram are 6 cm and 8 cm. The length of the longer diagonal of the parallelogram is 11 cm. AB is a side of the parallelogram. Using a straight edge and a compasses only, construct the parallelogram.
[3]
A 8 cm
[3]
6
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
15
40 35 30 25
Speed (m/s) Car A
20 15 10 5
Car B
t 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Time (seconds) 40 45 50 55 60
The graph above shows the journey of two cars, A and B. (a) Work out the acceleration of car A during the first 10 seconds.
Answer(a) m/s2 (b) Calculate how far car B travels before coming to rest.
[2]
Answer(b) m (c) State which car experiences the highest deceleration. Answer(c)
[2]
[1]
7
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
16 Simplify
x10 (a) 32
0.6
Answer(a) (b)
[2]
( 4x )
3 2
22 x 5
Answer(b)
17 Simplifying as much as possible, write the following as a single fraction.
[2]
x 2 + 6 x 16 1 x 2 + 5 x 14
Answer
[4]
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
18
14
12
10
2 x 3 2 1 1 2 3
[4]
(b) Write the letter R in the region defined by the three inequalities below.
y 12
6x + 2y 12
y 6x 0 [1]
9
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
x2 12x + 30 = 0
Show all your working and give your answers correct to 2 decimal places.
Answer x = or x =
x5 x
[3]
20 f(x) =
g(x) =
1 x2
Answer(a)
(b) Find fg(x) in its simplest form.
[1]
Answer(b)
(c) Find f1(x).
[2]
Answer(c)
[2]
10
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
21
A NOT TO SCALE D 42 62 O B
78 C P
A, B, C and D lie on the circle, centre O. The line PCQ is a tangent to the circle at C. Angle AOD = 62, angle BAC = 42 and angle DCQ = 78. Find
(a) angle ODA
[1]
[1]
[1]
11
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Extended Practice Book Example Practice Paper 2 (Extended) Mark Scheme Key: A Accuracy marks awarded for a correct answer seen. M Method marks awarded for clear attempt to apply correct method. oe Or Equivalent. allow M marks for methods that include wrong answers from previous results. (a)(i) (a)(ii) (b) (a) (b) 4 0 7 52.64365994 (accept more figures) 52.644 A1 A1 A1 A1 A1 M1 A1 A1 M1 A1 M1 A1 M1 A1 A1 M1 A1 M1 M1 A1
+ x2 ) or 1 ( y1 + y2 ) 2 (0.5, 1.5)
1 (x 2 1
4 5 6 7 8
3 x 1 5 x + 15 14 2x oe
600 1.25 1.20 $625 Clear attempt at elimination or substitution method x = 7, y = 3 12.5 6.5 (rounding down) 81.25 500 20 = 25 2 108 "25" (allow methods that involve finding a formula) 4 107 oe
9
A B A B
A1 A1
1
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content. Cambridge University Press, 2013
10
M1 M1 A1
11
M1 A1 M1
0.2 0.4 accept 0.1 0.3
(b)
A1
12
0.72 ,
1.26 m3 13
0.7 2 2
M1 M1 A1 M1 M1 A1 M1 M1 A1 M1 A1
6y = 5 x x = 5 6y x = (5 6 y )2
14
Two arcs at 6 cm from A and B Arc at 11 cm from A or B Arc at 8 cm from intersection of 11 cm and 6 cm arc, and fully correct answer (a) (b) (c) 30 10 3 m/s2 0.5 20 45 + 0.5 20 5 or
15
M1 A1 A1
16
(a)
x10 5 x 2 = 32 2
M1 A1
(b)
x6 8 x6 16 x 4
x5 4
M1 A1
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content. Cambridge University Press, 2013
17
( x 2)( x + 8) 1 ( x 2)( x + 7)
M1 M1 M1 A1
14 y
12
10
18
(a)
A1 A1 A1 A1
2 x 3 2 1 2 1 2 3
(b) 19
A1 M1 A1 A1 A1 M1 A1 M1 A1
3
20
2 3 1 5 x2
1 x2
(c)
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content. Cambridge University Press, 2013
21
59 (isosceles triangle) 31 (angle at centre = 2 angle at circumference) 120 (opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral)
A1 A1 A1 Total: 67
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content. Cambridge University Press, 2013
NAME
Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Extended Practice Book Example Practice Paper 4 2 hours 30 minutes
PLEASE NOTE: this example practice paper contains exam-style questions only
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Answer all questions. Working for a question should be written below the question. If the answer is not exact but a degree of accuracy has not been provided, give the answer as follows: - to three significant figures for all values, except - to one decimal place for degrees - for , use either your calculator value or 3.142. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] next to each question or part question. The total of the marks for this paper is 130. PLEASE NOTE: this practice examination paper has been written in association with the below publication and is not an official exam paper:
Paperback 9781107672727
One way to measure the height of a flag pole from the ground is to stand in two different positions and measure the angle of inclination of the top of the pole, as well as the difference between the two positions. This is shown below.
20 5m
30
In Diagram 1, angle DAC = 20 and angle DBC = 30. The length AB = 5 m. (a) Find (i) angle ABD, Answer(a)(i) (ii) angle ADB, Answer(a)(ii) [1] (iii) the length BD, using the sine rule, [1]
Answer(a)(iv) m [3]
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
Another way to measure the height of the flag pole is to use two short poles of a known height and line them up so that their tops aim towards the flag. This is shown in Diagram 2.
E C
2m 3m 4m
120 m
In Diagram 2, BC = 2 m, DE = 3 m, BD = 4 m and DF = 120 m. (b) (i) By considering the similar triangles ABC and ADE, find the length of AB.
Answer(b)(i) m [3] (ii) By considering the similar triangles ABC and AFG, find the height of the flagpole, FG.
Answer(b)(ii) m [2]
3
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Extended Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
8 7 6
A
5 4 3
D
2 1
x 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4
C
5 6
Describe fully y the single transformatio t on which ma aps (a) D (i i) triangle A onto C,
[2]
[3]
Answe er(a)(iii)
[3]
Writt ten specifically fo or the publication n Cambridge IGC CSE Mathematics s Core Practice B Book. Cambridge In nternational Exam minations does no ot take responsibi ility for this conte ent or the associa ated answers. Cambri idge University Press, P 2013
Answer(a)(iv) (b) Find the matrix representing the transformation which maps (i) triangle A onto C,
[3]
Answer(b)(i)
[2]
Answer(b)(ii)
[2]
5
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Extended Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
The diagram shows a rectangle with a width of x cm and a height of y cm. (a) (i) If the perimeter of the rectangle is 68 cm, show that y = 34 x. Answer(a)(i)
[2] (ii) The diagonal of the rectangle is 26 cm. Show, using Pythagoras theorem, that x satisfies the equation x2 34x + 240 = 0. Answer(a)(ii)
[3] (iii) Factorise x2 34x + 240. Answer(a)(iii) [2] (iv) Solve the equation x2 34x + 240 = 0.
Answer(a)(iv) x = or x =
[1]
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
F x cm
Diagram 2 shows a different rectangle. The line EF cuts ABCD into two rectangles. (b) (i) Rectangle ABCD is similar to rectangle DEFC. Show that x2 + x 1 = 0. Answer(b)(i)
[3] (ii) Solve the equation x2 + x 1 = 0, giving your answers correct to 3 decimal places.
Answer(b)(ii) x = or x =
[3]
7
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Extended Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
x4 + x3 . 5
1 0.8 0 1 1.2 1.5 2 11.2 [3]
x y
5.5 16.6
4 12.8
3.5 12.9
3 10.8
2 4.8
(i) Write the missing values of y in the empty spaces. (ii) On the grid, draw the graph of y =
x4 + x3 for 5.5 x 2. 5
20
15
10
5 x 6 5 4 3 2 1 5 1 2
10
15
20
[5]
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
x4 + x3 = 5 . 5
Answer(b) x = or x = [2]
(c) (i) By drawing a tangent, work out the gradient of the graph where x = 1.5.
[3]
[1] [1]
x4 + x3 + 2 x + 10 = 0 . 5
Answer(d)(ii) x = or x =
[2]
9
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Extended Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
Bag A contains 5 red beads and 5 green beads. Bag B contains 2 red beads and 3 green beads. A bead is taken at random from bag A, then a bead is taken at random from bag B. (a) Complete the tree diagram below, showing the probabilities of each outcome. [3]
Bag A
Green
(b) Calculate the probability that (i) two red beads are picked, Answer(b)(i) (ii) exactly one red bead is picked. Answer(b)(ii) [2] [2]
10
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
(c) All the beads are returned to the bags. A bead is taken from bag A, its colour noted, and placed in bag B. A bead is now taken from bag B. (i) Complete the tree diagram to show the new probabilities. Bag A Bag B Red Red [3]
Green
Calculate the probability that (ii) two red beads are picked, Answer(c)(ii) (iii) at least one green bead is picked. Answer(c)(iii) [2] [2]
11
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Extended Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
Small mug
Large mug
A small cylindrical mug has a diameter of 8 cm, and a holds 500 cm3 of water. (a) Calculate the height of the small mug.
Answer(a) (b) (i) Work out how many cm3 there are in 1 m3.
cm
[2]
Answer(b)(i)
[2]
(ii) Work out how many small mugs would be filled by 1 m3 of water.
Answer(b)(ii)
[1]
12
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
(c) The large mug holds 1000 cm3 of water. (i) Work out the scale factor for volumes between the small and large mug.
Answer(c)(i)
[1]
(ii) Work out the scale factor for lengths between the small and large mug.
Answer(c)(ii)
[2]
Answer(c)(iii)
cm
[2]
(d) Calculate the volume of the largest sphere which would fit inside the large mug.
Answer(d)
cm3
[3]
13
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Extended Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
The heights of 120 trees in an orchard are measured. The results are used to draw this cumulative frequency diagram.
Cumulative frequency
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
Height (cm)
(a) Find (i) the median height, Answer(a)(i) (ii) the lower quartile, Answer(a)(ii) (iii) the interquartile range, Answer(a)(iii) (iv) the number of trees with a height greater than 316 cm. Answer(a)(iv) [2] cm [1] cm [1] cm [1]
14
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
(b) The frequency table shows the information about the 120 trees that were measured. Height (h cm) Frequency 140 h 200 10 200 h 220 220 h 260 260 h 300 40 300 h 380 30 [2]
(i) Use the cumulative frequency diagram to complete the table above. (ii) Construct a histogram to represent this information.
Frequency density
0 140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
340
360
380
Height (cm)
[4]
Answer(c)
[3]
15
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Extended Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
x5 x+2 + = 4 6 9
Answer(a) x =
5 4 x3 x+4
[4]
(b) (i)
y=
Answer(b)(i) y = [2]
(ii) Write
Answer(b)(ii) [2]
16
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Core Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
5 4 1 = x3 x+4 x
Answer(c) c = [3]114
17
Written specifically for the publication Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics Extended Practice Book. Cambridge International Examinations does not take responsibility for this content or the associated answers. Cambridge University Press, 2013
9 P
The diagram shows the triangle PQS. T is the midpoint of PS and R divides QS in the ratio 1 : 3. PT = a and PQ = b . (a) Express in terms of a and/or b, as simply as possible, the vectors (i)