Indians expect the BJP to do a bet- ter job in facing the various chal- lenges faced by India. By a margin of more than three-to-one, Indians would prefer the BJP to lead the next Indian government rather than the Congress, according a survey by Pew Research Centre of America. The survey also suggests that BJPs PM candidate Narendra Modi is more popular than Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi. Roughly eight-in-ten Indians (78 percent) have a favor- able view of Modi, compared with 16 percent who hold an unfavor- able view. Rahul Gandhi is seen favorably by 50 percent of those surveyed and unfavorably by 43 percent, the survey said. Seven-in-ten Indians are dissatis- fied with the way things are going in India today. And by a margin of better than two-to-one, the public says the BJP would do a better job on each of a half dozen challenges facing the nation -- from combating corrup- Simferopol, Ukraine: Masked gunmen stormed the parliament of Ukraine's strategic Crimea region as Russian fighter jets scrambled to patrol borders, while Ukraine' s newly formed government pledged to prevent a national breakup with the strong backing of the West the stirrings of a potentially dan- gerous confrontation reminiscent of Cold War brinksmanship. Meanwhile, Moscow granted shelter to fugitive Ukrainian presi- dent Viktor Yanukovych, state media said. As gunmen wearing unmarked camouflage uniforms erected a sign reading "Crimea is Russia" in the provincial capital, Ukraine's interim prime minister declared that the Black Sea territory "has been and will be a part of Ukraine." The escalating conflict sent Ukraine's finances plummet- ing further, prompting Western leaders to prepare an emergency financial package. Yanukovych, whose approach to Moscow set off London: Britain's communications spy agency intercepted and stored screenshots from hundreds of thou- sands of webcams, and the multi- year operation yielded a huge trove of intimate photographs of unsus- pecting users, media reports say. The Guardian says GCHQ inter- cepted video chats of 1.8 million users in a six-month period of 2008, and that the program was still active in 2012. The project, code-named "optic nerve," targeted video chats such as those offered by the Yahoo Messenger service. The Guardian report is based on data leaked by former US National Security Agency contractor Edward Snowden. Yahoo said The South Asian Times e x c e l l e n c e i n j o u r n a l i s m excellence in journalism Fashion 15 Indian Elections 13 Vol.6 No. 44 March 1-7, 2014 60 Cents New York Edition Follow us on TheSouthAsianTimes.info Smithsonian exhibition 16 Personal Finance 25 75% Indians want BJP to lead India: US survey Continued on page 4 Continued on page 4 Continued on page 4 Pro-Russian demonstrators wave Russian flags during a protest in Simferopol, Crimea, Ukraine, Feb 26. UK spy agency snooped on Yahoo webcam chats Yahoo called it a whole new level of violation of the users' privacy. Russian war games heighten tensions in Ukraine crisis Celebrated by Hindu devotees all over the world, Shivaratri is dedicated to Lord Shiva, and holy men mark the occasion by praying. Pictured is one of the sadhus from Nepal and India who gathered at the Pashupatinath temple in Kathmandu to take part in the Shivaratri festival, which fell on Feb 27. Day dedicated to Lord Shiva And 8 in 10 Indians have a favorable view of Modi. 3 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info TRISTATE COMMUNITY Blakeman runs for Carolyn McCarthys seat in Congress New York: Republican Bruce Blakeman launched his campaign to succeed retiring Rep. Carolyn McCarthy Thursday, attacking President Obama and House Democrats on the economy and the health care law. Rep. Peter King (R-Seaford) endorsed candidacy of Blakeman, the Nassau County Legislature's for- mer presiding officer, at a meeting in Valley Stream. But King predict- ed a "rough" campaign to succeed McCarthy (D-Mineola): "I know of no one more qualified to run in this district than Bruce Blakeman." The National Republican Congressional Committee first wooed Hempstead Town Supervisor Kate Murray for the 4th District, but King said the committee is now "very interested" in Blakeman. Blakeman, 58, of Long Beach, has run unsuccessfully for state comp- troller and U.S. Senate. On the Democratic side, Nassau District Attorney Kathleen Rice is running. Congressmen want Diwali holiday in New York schools Washington: Noting that Diwali has been gaining increasing recognition in the US, six US lawmakers have urged New York City' s education depart- ment to include the Indian festival of lights among new public school holi- days. The plea was made in a letter last week by Joe Crowley, Democratic co- chair of the Congressional Caucus on India and Indian Americans, along with House members Charles B. Rangel, Grace Meng, Gregory W. Meeks, Yvette D. Clarke, and Carolyn B. Maloney "We appreciate your con- sideration of school holi- days that reflect our diverse city and ensure that students aren't forced to choose between attending school and observing important holidays with their families," wrote the lawmakers in the letter to schools chancellor Carmen Faria. Diwali is a festival of great significance to mil- lions of Indians and is widely celebrated amongst the three million-plus Indian-American commu- nity, as well as others, noted a media release from Crowley's office. Crowley, who represents Queens, led his colleagues in creating the first-ever Congressional celebration in October 2013. The lawmakers repre- senting New York City said they supported a potential move to recognize Eid al- Fitr, Eid al-Adha and Lunar New Year as New York City public school holidays and urged the chancellor to include Diwali on the list. "In fact, this year the Congressional Caucus on India and Indian- Americans celebrated the first-ever Congressional Diwali, and the White House has recognized the festival under successive administrations," the law- makers noted. Curbs on US author's book on Hinduism ignites row Washington: Penguin India's decision to with- draw from publication and pulp copies of an American professor' s book on Hinduism in an out of court settlement has ignited a fiery debate in the US on freedom of the speech in India. The reactions have ranged from anger to sad- ness to jubilation depend- ing on which side of the debate one is on. If the New York Times branded it "Muzzling Speech in India", an author and activist called it a "moral victory" for Hindus. Pulping of "The Hindus: An Alternative History" by Wendy Doniger, who teaches Hinduism at the University of Chicago Divinity School, "is only the latest assault on free speech in India", the Times said in an editorial last week. "The publisher's move is likely to encourage more demands for censorship," it said, suggesting "the wanton abuse of laws restricting speech is creat- ing a climate of fear" and "enemies of free speech have pledged to get even more books banned". Alyssa Ayres, a senior fellow for India, Pakistan and South Asia at the Council on Foreign Relations (CFR), was more circumspect. Saddened, he wrote, "One of the great things about India is the wonderful acceptance of vigorous disagreement." But now "it is getting harder to rec- oncile the India that symbolizes robust democracy, pluralism on a grand scale, and the lessons of toler- ance, with another India tiptoeing to avert hurt feelings", she wrote. Doniger told the Times that she expected the book to meet trouble in India. Noting that "she wasn't the only author to face scrutiny by Hindu fun- damentalist groups", Doniger said that "right now people are really wor- ried about what's happening in India" and that has spurred "this tremendous outpouring of indignation" about the fate of her book. In her book, Doniger said she want- ed "to tell a story of Hinduism that's been suppressed and was increasingly hard to find in the media and text- books". The author told the Times she "had no plans officially to protest the deci- sion in India" and expressed gratitude for the good run the book had there. In the US too, the controversy has sent the book shooting toward the top of Amazon's bestseller ranks. Bruce Blakeman has been endorsed by Rep Peter King (right). On the Democratic side, Nassau District Attorney Kathleen Rice is in the race. The controversy has sent the "The Hindus: An Alternative History" book shooting toward the top of Amazon's best- seller ranks. New York: A diagnostic firm founded by an Indian-Ameri- can physician has agreed to pay $15.5 million to settle charges that it falsely billed federal and state health care programs and paid kickbacks to physicians. The Diagnostic Imaging Group (DIG), founded in 1985 by Mumbai native Leena Doshi, would pay $13.65 mil- lion to the federal government and an additional $1.85 mil- lion to New York and New Jer- sey under a settlement an- nounced by officials of the two states. Doshi herself has not been charged or accused of any wrongdoing. The DIG, which operates a chain of diagnostic testing facilities through its subsidiary Doshi Diagnostic Imaging Services, headquar- tered in Hicksville, New York, was charged with billing for tests that were not performed or not medically necessary. The DIG previously operat- ed chains in New Jersey and Florida through subsidiaries Doshi Diagnostic Imaging Services of New Jersey and Signet Diagnostic Imaging Services, officials said. The settlement resolves alle- gations that the DIG submitted claims to Medicare, as well as the New Jersey and New York Medicaid Programs, for 3D re- constructions of CT scans that were never performed or inter- preted. Additionally, the DIG allegedly bundled certain tests on its order forms so that physicians could not order other tests without ordering the additional bundled tests, which were not medically nec- essary. The settlement also resolves allegations that the DIG paid kickbacks to physicians for the referral of diagnostic tests. According to the govern- ment, the kickbacks were in the form of payments that the DIG made to physicians osten- sibly to supervise patients who underwent nuclear stress test- ing. These payments allegedly exceeded fair market value and were, in fact, intended to reward physicians for their re- ferrals. "Paying physicians for their referrals and submitting false claims to increase Medicare and Medicaid reimbursements simply cannot be tolerated," said Daniel R. Levinson, in- spector general of the US De- partment of Health and Hu- man Services. "Besides levy- ing a hefty penalty, the settle- ment requires an independent organization to review Diag- nostic Imaging Group's claims for five years and to send re- ports to the government." The allegations resolved un- der the settlement were raised in three lawsuits filed in 2009 and 2010 in federal courts un- der whistleblower provisions of the False Claims Act. The three whistleblowers will receive a total of $2.77 million as part of the settle- ment. Leena Doshis diagnostic firm to pay $15 mn for false claims Doshi has not been charged or accused of any wrongdoing. Printed Every Saturday by Forsythe Media Group, LLC ISSN 1941-9333 76 N Broadway, Suite 2004, Hicksville, NY 11801 P: 516.390.7847 Website: TheSouthAsianTimes.info Updated Daily Chairman and Co-Founder Kamlesh C. Mehta Co-Founder: Saroosh Gull (Editor@DesiClub.com) President: Arjit Mehta Board Advisors (Honorary) Ajay Lodha, MD, Lakhpat B. Mehta, Esq. 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The editor/publisher does not warrant accuracy and cannot be held responsible for the content of the advertisements placed in the publication and/or inaccurate claims, if any, made by the advertisers. Advertisements of business or facilities included in this publication do not imply connection or endorsement of these businesses. All rights reserved. 4 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info TURN PAGE 75% Indians want BJP to lead ... Continued from page 1 tion to fighting terrorism. The Pew survey results are based on face-to- face interviews with 2,464 randomly selected adults across India between Dec 7 and Jan 12. The margin of error is 3.8 percent. Dissatisfaction with recent devel- opments in India is remarkably widespread among both BJP sup- porters and Congress backers, young and old, rich and poor, city dwellers and ruralites, the survey says. But views of the major parties vary across the country, with sup- port for a BJP-led government strongest in north India. However, backing for the BJP is roughly equal in both rural and urban areas despite Congress's deep roots in rural India and its efforts to cement rural political support through employment and food secu- rity programs.Pew Research centre said its survey did not directly ask about vote choice or the likelihood that a respondent would vote, and it could not gauge the level of support for either the BJP or Congress in particular constituencies. But it reveals a widespread desire among Indians for a change in lead- ership. After Modi, Anna Hazare, is the second most popular of the national figures tested in the survey. Russian war games heighten... Continued from page 1 three months of pro-Europe protests, finally fled by helicopter last week- end as his allies deserted him. The humiliating exit was a severe blow to Russian President Vladimir Putin, who had been celebrating his signa- ture Olympics even as Ukraine's drama came to a head. Putin had dreamt of pulling Ukraine a huge country of 46 million people consid- ered the cradle of Russian civiliza- tion closer into Moscow's orbit. For Ukraine' s neighbors, the specter of Ukraine breaking up evoked memories of centuries of bloody conflict. "Regional conflicts begin this way," said Polish foreign minister Radoslaw Sikorski, calling the con- frontation "a very dangerous game." Russia has pledged to respect Ukraine's territorial integrity. But the dispatch of Russian fighter jets Thursday to patrol borders and drills by some 150,000 Russian signaled strong determination not to lose Ukraine to the West. In the capital, Kiev, the new PM said Ukraine's future lies in the European Union, but with friendly relations with Russia. Western leaders lined up to support the new Ukrainian leader- ship, with the German and British leaders warning Russia not to inter- fere. On Thursday, the White House said welcomed the Ukrainian parlia- ment' s efforts to stabilize the country. UK spy agency snooped on Yahoo... Continued from page 1 Thursday the report represents "a whole new level of violation of our users' privacy." The California- based company also said it was not aware of the snooping and would never condone it. The newspaper said the spy agency refused to answer a series of questions about the reported program. It said the snooping was at least in part aimed at identifying targets using automat- ic facial recognition software. The report also said the British agency eventually excluded images in which software had not detected any faces from search results, as part of an effort to prevent staff from viewing explicit images. Previous disclosures from Snowden, who faces criminal charges in the United States and lives in exile in Russia, show the NSA was actively exploring the sur- veillance potential of video game consoles. NSA analysts also are thought to have infiltrated virtual games like "World of Warcraft" to spy on targets. INOC apprises CG of issues with consular services NJ Sikhs demand action against hate crimes New York: A delegation of the Indian National Overseas Congress (I) USA led by its national President Shudh Parkash Singh presented a memorandum to Consul General Dnyaneshwar M. Mulay on Feb 26, described the problems Indian com- munity is facing across America for poor passport and visa services. Last year INOC had suggested to the Prime Minister to overhaul the sys- tems at Indian consulates and grant more funds for improving the infra- structure. The consul general confirmed that the outsourcing company for visa services is being changed. and hoped the services will dramatically improve once the new company takes over. He showed the delega- tion the improvements already made in the visitors area of the consulate. The passport/visa section is being renovated. INOC press release also mentions some of the changes CG Mulay is implementing: CCTV cameras have been put in the consulate basement for safety and security. CG reviews daily reports on number of visas/passports issued and not issued. The consulate records are being digitized. The first floor of the consulate will soon be cleared and decorated for use of the community. The main hall will be open to the community for hosting events. INOC demands and suggestions in the memorandum included: There should be transparency in selection of the new outsourcing company. The consulate services area should be moved out of the base- ment to the first floor. The visa passport services area for public should be made upscale. The rules for issuing visas to Sikhs on political asylum should be changed.. Consulate should do Town hall type public meetings all over its ter- ritory outside Manhattan. By Jinal Shah Jersey City, NJ: Agitated by two hate crime incidents in two months, the Sikh community here is demanding greater representation in the citys administration to tackle the problem. On Wednesday, about 40 members of Jersey Citys Sikh community met with City Council members Joyce Watterman, Daniel Rivera, Richard Boggiano and Khemraj Ramchal and police officials to raise the issue. Sunny Kumar, of Nanak Naam Jahaj Gurdwara of NJ, recounted an assault on Indrajit Singh, 34 on Feb 15 on Liberty Avenue off Carlton Avenue during a dispute over snow shoveling. Indrajit was told, "Osama go back home. You don't belong here." The man's beard was torn out and he was beaten with a shovel. He had to be taken to Jersey City Medical Centre. In January, two Sikhs K.D. Singh, 35 and Prabajoti Singh, 37 -- were punched and kicked because of "the way they looked", Kumar said. One of them suffered a broken wrist and the other facial bruises. In both the cases a police complaint was lodged and arrest was made in Indrajits case. The Sikhs said they would like to partici- pate in more cross-cultural events to increase awareness of their culture. Awareness and understanding of Sikh culture and traditions is key. Accompanied by INOC leaders, Shudh Prakash Singh presented a memorandum to Consul General Dnyaneshwar M. Mulay. NYIT student missing Jasmine Joseph, 22, a nurs- ing stu- dent, has been missing since 24th Feb from New York Institute of Technology (NYIT), Old Westbury campus. Her father, Soni Joseph, hailing from Kerala, resident of Syosset in Long Island, is requesting any- body with any clue about the girl to call him at 516-364-4813. 5 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info TRISTATE COMMUNITY Vikram Pandit launching new consulting firm New York: Citigroup's former Indi- an-American CEO Vikram Pandit is partnering with the co-author of the popular "Freakonomics" book series to launch a new consulting business, according to a media report. Aimed at helping companies im- prove their cultures and use of tech- nology, Pandit's new firm called TGG, is promoting "a novel ap- proach to address the challenges that large complex organizations face in compliance, fraud, corruption, and culture and reputation," according to the Wall Street Journal. "We think the results are transfor- mative for companies looking to cre- ate a culture of performance and in- tegrity," Hamid Biglari, one of Pan- dit's former Citigroup lieutenants and a managing partner of the new ven- ture, was quoted as saying in an email to top executives at Deutsche Bank. Another plus, according to the email cited by the Journal: Pandit and Biglari's "domain expertise" from their time running Citigroup. Biglari's email says TGG's partners include Steven Levitt, co-author of the "Freakonomics" series that com- bines economics with everyday deci- sion-making, and Daniel Kahneman, a winner of the Nobel Prize in eco- nomics. Levitt and Kahneman already helped create a Chicago-based con- sulting firm called The Greatest Good. The venture is the latest effort by the 57-year-old Pandit to bounce back after leaving Citigroup two years ago. TGG's aim is to use insights into human behavior, economics and so- called big data-the crunching of ever- greater volumes of information more quickly and deeply-to help large, complex companies analyze employ- ee behavior, management decision- making, business models and strate- gy, the Journal said. The new company doesn't have any clients yet, but Pandit and Biglari plan to use their networks of CEO contacts around the world to identify prospective customers in the banking industry and beyond, it said citing a person with knowledge of their plans. Abraham Verghese and Sanjeev Arora conferred prestigious Heinz awards New York: Two Indian-origin men are among this year's prestigious Heinz Awards recipients. Abraham Verghese, a professor at Stanford University Medical School, and Dr Sanjeev Arora of Albuquerque in New Mexico will be honored in Pittsburgh April 3, the Heinz Family Foundation an- nounced on its website Tuesday. The five recipients will receive a cash award of $250,000 each as well as a medallion inscribed with an image of late Senator John Heinz. Abraham Verghese, who was born to parents from Kerala in Ethiopia, was given the award in recognition of his best-selling au- thorship. In his first book, 'My Own Coun- try', he wrote extensively about AIDS in rural areas of Tennessee. Verghese did his MBBS degree from Madras University in 1979. Albuquerque physician Dr. San- jeev Arora has been named the win- ner of the Heinz Family Founda- tions 2014 Public Policy award for his work on Project ECHO, an ef- fort to use telemedicine to bring health care to rural New Mexicans. The awards recognize outstand- ing individuals for their contribu- tions in the fields of arts, humani- ties, environment, human Condi- tion, public policy, technology, economy and employment. The awards are conferred annual- ly by the Heinz Family Foundation and were instituted in 1993. Sanjeev Arora received it for using technology for community healthcare Prof Abraham Verghese was awarded for his authorship Vikram Pandit Washington, DC: Taking advantage of the latest info tech revolution, an un- precedented number of Indian-Ameri- cans are gearing up for active partici- pation in the upcoming Lok Sabha elections. A few of the Indian-Americans have already started campaigning to get a Lok Sabha ticket from various political parties - the BJP, the Congress and the Aam Admi Party. Given the initial response so far, there seems to be greater enthusiasm among the supporters of the BJP and AAP in the US. The American chapters of both the political parties have already creat- ed an army of volunteers.While hun- dreds of them would travel to India dur- ing the election campaign period, sev- eral thousands of supporters of both these parties would call their friends and relatives back home to vote in fa- vor of their candidates. In an effort to boost their party base, both the Over- seas Friends of BJP-USA and AAP- USA over the past one month have been holding a series of Google hang- outs with their top leaders urging them expand their party base in the US, but also donate funds for election and launch phone campaigning. "This is a historic election. We Indi- an Americans need to actively partici- pate in the general elections," said Chandrakant Patel, president of OFB- JP-USA."Indian-Americans supporters of BJP and Narendra Modi would be campaigning through social media and phone calls, for which several thousand volunteers have come forward and their number is swelling every day," he said, adding hundreds of BJP supporters are planning to travel to India for the cam- paign. "The voice of NRIs have a greater impact on the people," he said. AAP-USA leader Pran Kurup said his party was doing frequent Google hangouts with NRIs. AAP has in fact launched a dedicated website for the In- dian diaspora. Encouraged by the suc- cess in Delhi assembly polls, the AAP supporters are planning to adopt Lok Sabha constituencies. "Several volunteers' teams have been formed all across the world, including many cities in the US. These teams are self-running for the most part similar to AAP's Swaraj concept while they are still sufficiently coordinated to share the do's and don'ts from each other," he said. The party is also using Google hangouts for fund raising campaigns. For instance in one hangout last month, it generated donations of over Rs 20 lakhs. Indian-Americans gear up to campaign for Lok Sabha polls New York: INOC leaders met Ministers of State for External Affairs E. Ahamed and Preneet Kaur last week in Delhi and urged transparency and community input into selec ing a re- placement for BLS International, the current vendor who has done a dis- service to the community and the na- tion, their press release said. The team comprised George Abraham (Chairman), Mohinder Singh Gilzian, Harbachan Singh, Sawaran Singh and Juned Qazi apprised them about the grievances of the Indian community in dealing with BLS, the visa processing agency that replaced Travisa. They also made a submission to External Affairs Minister Salman Khurshid who is said to have terminated the contract with BLS. Said George Abraham: We cau- tioned the ministry about a re-pack- aged BLS under another name as this group seems to have quite a bit of political clout dealing with the Government. The leaders also expressed their appreciation and support to the efforts of New York Consul General D.M. Mulay who has sent in his recommendations on the issue. INOC has requested the foreign ministry to probe the termination of the BLS contract and ask for new bids in New York and make the selection after proper vetting by a board which should perhaps have a representative from the local Indian Community as well. According to some reports, pass- port and visa applications wait in the BLS office for many weeks, upsetting tourists and businessmen in their planning of trips to India. There are also allegations of cor- ruption targeting the unsuspected visa seekers. The Ministry has not denied the reports that of the issuance of visas to people who may have received political asylum. INOC urges foreign ministry for proper vetting of BLS replacement BLS International is the visa processing agency in America that people had problems with. George Abraham (second from left) and INOC leaders meeting Preneet Kaur, Minister of State for External Affairs. 6 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info TRISTATE COMMUNITY IN BRIEF Town of Hempstead celebrates India Republic Day T hough winter weather prompted the postponement of Hempstead Towns In- dia Republic Day ceremony in January, snow didnt get in the way Feb 21 as Supervi- sor Kate Murray and Senior Councilman An- thony J. Santino led the annual celebration of Indian American culture at Town Hall. Hemp- stead Towns 11th annual celebration, co-spon- sored by the India American Forum, is Long Is- lands only India Republic Day ceremony. In- dia Republic Day, observed on January 26th, marks the establishment of India as a republic and its liberation from British rule. The event featured an impressive display of cultural dances and musical performances, ap- pearances and speeches by distinguished guests and a cultural food reception provided through the generosity of Akbar Restaurant of Garden City. The event was capped off by Hempstead Towns presentation of the 2014 India Repub- lic Day Awards. This years honorees were Narendra Hadpawat, M.D., and Bina Sabapa- thy. Hadpawat, a Five Towns resident, is a founder of one of the most successful cardiol- ogy practices on the south shore of Long Island and has been the director of Medicine and Car- diology at Peninsula Hospital for over 20 years. Bina Sabapathy, an active member of Vedic Heritage, a religious organization located in Hempstead, is Vice President of the India As- sociation of Long Island. Indu Jaiswal, Chairperson of Indian Ameri- can Forum welcomed every one and thanked the Town of Hempstead and Supervisor Mur- ray for continuing the traditions of India Re- public Day Celebrations. Also a warm wel- come was given to Nasreen Ahmed, who made history by getting elected to the Town Clerk Position. Key note speaker Thomas S Gulotta , in his remarks praised the efforts and achieve- ments of Indian American community in USA. Mr. Gulotta was also honored by the Town of Hempstead and Board of Trustees and Board Members of Indian American Forum. Several community leader and dignitaries were present, Members from Martin Luther King Group, Reverend Elliott, Dr Ajay Lodha, President of AAPIQLI, Animesh Goenka, Satnam Prahar, President of India Association of Long Island, Zahid Syed, Chairman of Human rights com- mission in Nassau County, Deputy Commis- sioners in Nassau County Ratna Bhalla, Sunita Manjarekar. Jaya Bhooplapur, Sunita Sadhnani and many Rotary Club members, Dr Anila Midha, President of South Asian Womens Al- liance, Giri and Indu Chhabra from Hindu Cen- ter, members from Vedic Heritage in Hemp- stead, and NY Kali Mandir in Baldwin and sev- eral other community leader graced the evening. Cultural programs were choreo- graphed by Satya Pradeep and Sangeeta Pandit and vocal performances were Parth Merai, Mayuri Gowda and Rhea Manjrekar. $1.5 million Hindu temple planned in Tampa Free Chronic Disease Self Management Program from April 13-May 28 A $1.5 million and 10,600 square feet Hindu temple has been planned in Tampa, Florida, which hopes to com- plete construction in 24 months. Existing Sanatan Mandir in about 4,000 square feet, whose history goes back to 1989 and which has been a Jewish synagogue, will be reportedly remodeled into a Community Hall when the new temple starts functioning. According to reports, a permit has been ob- tained to build this new temple which will have five shikhars visible from Interstate 275 and a state-of-the-art audiovisual system, re- ports suggest. Indian youth must work to end inequality: Jesse Jackson E xhorting India's youth to "care" and rise to the challenge of eradicating inequal- ity and poverty, American civil rights activist Jesse Jackson Wednesday highlighted the issue of brain drain from India. "Some of the best minds today are from In- dia...many Persian Gulf nations export oil...others export timber and some export co- coa, some export diamonds. There is a brain drain and India is exporting brains," he said while addressing students at the Indian Insti- tute of Management-Calcutta (IIM-C). "Your generation doesn't have the burden of...liberation of the country....It is your chal- lenge to move us from freedom to equality," he said. Jackson, who ran for the US Presidency, urged students to think about the country and overcome odds to bring about change. Highlighting the growing importance and contributions of Indians globally, he said: "Some of the best minds in the world are In- dians. The driving force in the Silicon Valley in America are Indians." "Across the board, we see a growing body of Indian brains being put at work to change the world. How do you reconcile this level of technological science and capital concentra- tion with a third of the population being trapped in poverty," he questioned. "This generation must end poverty," Jack- son said. Nina Davuluri to be chief guest at TANA gala in NJ T he Telugu Association of North America (TANA) will host a gala event in celebration of Women and Youth Day on March 8 at the Royal Alberts Palace in Edison, New Jersey. Miss America Davuluri, whose parents hail from Andhra Pradesh, will serve as Chief Guest of the event. She is the first woman of Asian descent to win the renowned pageant. She will be joined at the TANA event by several other prominent Telugu and Telugu Americans: Aruna Miller, the first Telugu woman ever elected to a state legislature (Maryland), will be a guest of honor; Arvind Mahankali, the de- fending champion of the Scripps National Spelling Bee; Subha Vedula, a semifinalist in the 2012 season of American Idol; Ramya Ramana, the youth-laureate poet who performed at the inaugural ceremony of New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio; and many more. The event will also recognize prominent Telugu women who have made significant contributions to their communities and fields of work. According to the press re- lease issued by TANA, the honorees will be Telugu Woman STARs from the Mid-At- lantic region, including Dr. Tulasi Polavarapu, Dr. Sunitha Kanumury, Dr. Meera Boppana, Dr. Shalini Patcha, Dr. Janani Krishna, Janaki Rao, Jayaprada Val- lurupalli, Saroja Sagaram and Shobha Tummala will be recognized for their achievements and many contributions to the community. T he Chronic Disease Self-Management Program was created by Stanford Uni- versity and is being sponsored by the NJ Department of Health and Human Servic- es. It consists of workshops given 2 hours weekly for six weeks in community settings. The program focuses on challenges that are common to individuals living with chronic health conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, arthritis, chronic pain, anxiety, etc. The target audience includes those with chronic diseases and their caregivers. The goal of this program is to empower attendees with the skills they need to effectively and op- timally manage their conditions. The workshops are facilitated by two trained leaders. Topics covered include: man- aging your symptoms, getting started with healthy eating and exercise, communicating effectively with your physician, managing fear, anger and frustration, and making daily tasks easier. Studies indicate that those who have taken the program demonstrated signifi- cant improvement in overall health and quali- ty of life. South Brunswick Health Department in partnership with the Middlesex County Office of Health Services and Indian Health Camp of NJ IHCNJ will be offering this free program at the South Brunswick Municipal Building beginning April 23, 2014, from 10:00 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Participants are expected to make a commitment to all six sessions. They will receive a copy of Living a Healthy Life with Chronic Conditions. To learn more about this workshop and to register contact Nancy MacKay at 732-329- 4000 ext. 7258 (South Brunswick Health De- partment) or Dr. Tushar Patel at 848-391-0499 or e-mail tpatel434@yahoo.com. Class size is limited and enrollment will be on first come first serve basis and is open to all residents. Community members at the flag hoisting ceremony Event will recognize prominent Telugu women D.R. Mehta, the founder of Bhagwan Mahaveer Viklang Sahayata Samiti (BMVSS), known the world over for devising the Jaipur Foot, was felicitated at a dinner at the Indian Consulate in New York in the presence of Amb. Dnyaneshwar M. Mulay, the Consul General of India last week. He is seen here explaining the working of the Jaipur Foot to the alumni of Harvard Business School during the latter's visit to Jaipur Foot center. The Jaipur Knee was designed at the Stanford University. Mehta and Lynda Applegate professor at the Harvard Business School help a handicap try his hands on the tricycle. 7 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info NATIONAL COMMUNITY Jindal slams Obama for waving 'white flag of surrender' on job growth Washington, DC: Louisiana's Indi- an-American governor, a potential 2016 Republican presidential candi- date, has accused President Barack Obama of "waving the white flag of surrender" on the economy by focus- ing on a limited set of executive ac- tions. "I think there are things we can do instead of waving the white flag of surrender, instead of declaring this economy to be a minimum wage economy," he said emerging with a group of governors from a meeting Monday with Obama that stressed bipartisan cooperation. I think our economy, I think America can do better," said Jindal, who is term-limited and is consider- ing a White House run in 2016. Slamming Obama for his execu- tive order raising the minimum wage for federal contractors to $10.10 per hour, he said that's the wrong place for the White House to be focusing its energies. "The Obama economy is now the minimum wage economy. I think we can do better than that, I think Amer- ica can do better than that," Jindal said suggesting that the president rein in regulations and expand drilling on federal lands to boost eco- nomic growth. Connecticut's Democratic Gover- nor Dannel Malloy said Jindal's com- ments strayed from the civil dis- course that dominated the weekend meeting of the National Governors' Association, according to Politico, a media site focusing on politics. "There are differences here and you just heard what I think ended up being the most partisan statement that we had all weekend," he said. "I don't know what the heck was a reference to white flag when it comes to people making $404 a week. I mean, that's the most insane statement I've ever heard, quite frankly," Malloy was quoted as say- ing. Jindal cut in with a response. If his earlier statements were the most par- tisan thing Malloy heard all week- end, "I want to make sure he hears a more partisan statement: that if Oba- ma really wants to grow the econo- my, he should delay the Affordable Care Act mandates. "We think we can grow the econo- my. We think we can do better than the minimum wage economy," he said, wrapping up his rebuttal. Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal is 2016 Republican presidential candidate hopeful I f home state approval ratings are any indication, the Daily Beast reported, it is likely that presidential candidate Governor Jindal doesnt stand a chance. Past performance is supposed to predict future results in politics as well. For instance George W. Bush boasted of a 76 percent approval rating two years before he began running for president. And the pre- vious two governors to win their partys nominationsBill Clinton and Michael Dukakissimilarly boasted high approvals back home. As far as the 2016 presidential contest is concerned there seems to be a close call between Indianas Mike Pence and Arkansas Mike Beebe. Pence boasts a 63 percent ap- proval rating, higher than any of his fellow Republican governors, ac- cording to a polling average analy- sis by The Daily Beast. And the Arkansas Democrat, despite presid- ing over a state that is trending Re- publican, gets the nod of approval from 66 percent of Arkansas voters, the highest among any of his fellow Democrats. Jindal has a 35/53 ap- proval/disapproval number, putting him 18 points under water, a figure only better than Illinois Pat Quinn and Rhode Islands Lincoln Chafee, who are not seeking re-election. Jindal least popular Governor? Washington, DC: South Car- olina's Indian American gov- ernor Nikki Haley has blasted the Obama administration's plan to make cuts to the re- serve military force while re- ducing the size of the army to its pre-World War II size. "It really is a slap in the face to anyone who has served over this past decade multiple times and left their life to do this," said the Republican governor, whose husband is in the National Guard and re- cently returned from a one- year deployment to Afghanistan, Monday. "We have active duty but the active duty hasn't felt the pain that the National Guard has felt and this is not how you show your thanks," she was quoted as saying by CNN. Defence Secretary Chuck Hagel unveiled the depart- ment's spending plan for 2015 and beyond, which reduces the size of the Army to its pre- World War II size. All military forces, both active and re- serve, would be cut under the budget plan. Speaking at a press conference by the Re- publican Governors Associa- tion following a bipartisan meeting of governors at the White House, Haley said Monday's conclave largely had a respectful tone until the discussion turned toward mil- itary cuts at the end. Nikki Haley calls military budget cuts a 'slap in the face' Washington, DC: An epic duel running into an astounding 66 rounds between a 13-year-old Indian-American boy and an 11-year-old girl in Missouri ended in a tie as the Spelling Bee organizers actually ran out of words. The battle at a branch of the Kansas City Public Library Sunday was between Kush Sharma, a seventh-grader at Frontier School of Innovation, and Sophia Hoffman, a fifth- grader at Highland Park Ele- mentary, CNN reported. The original pool of 25 stu- dents was quickly whittled to just Kush and Sophia. The two will go head-to-head again March 8 for a spot in the Scripps National Spelling Bee in Washington. Indian-Americans have dom- inated the contest over the years. New York student Arvind Mahankali won the 2013 Scripps National Spelling Bee, breaking a personal four- year losing streak. Kush and Sophia burned through that list, as well as 20 other words organizers picked from the dictionary when they realized it was possible they might need more words, Mary Olive Thompson, outreach co- ordinator for Kansas City Pub- lic Library, said. "The officials were fatigued. The kids weren't tired. They had endless energy and were doing an amazing job," she was quoted as saying. He told CNN he would work hard for the rematch and would study every free minute of the day if he scores a place in the national bee. "I'm looking forward to see- ing how far Sophia can push me and how far my skills can go," he was quoted as saying. Organizers run out of words as Indian- American boy locked in epic Spelling Bee tie Washington, DC: After agreeing to pay $13 million to resolve investors' claims that directors sold Infogroup on the cheap to bail out founder Vin- od Gupta, a former financial backer of Bill Clinton, the company's new owners have sued Gupta. Papillion, Nebraska-based In- fogroup has alleged that Gupta's Omaha-based rival company called Database 101 has improperly re- cruited InfoGroup employees and accessed InfoGroup computer secrets. Accusing Gupta of copying the look of Infogroup's websites, the new Infogroup suit also claims that it "recently has uncovered evidence that DB101 has obtained access to InfoGroup-protected computer sys- tems or information stored on such systems on or about June 2013". Gupta said the suit was without merit and that he has only hired for- mer Infogroup employees who were let go as part of job cuts at the rival company, according to Omaha World-Herald. InfoGroup declined to comment, citing a policy on pending and past litigation, the World-Herald said. The suit alleges deceptive trade practices, breach of contract, com- puter fraud, false advertising and other behavior. InfoGroup is seeking a jury trial, injunctions against what it calls mis- conduct, and unspecified damages. In the previous Feb 5 deal, In- foGroup agreed to pay over $13 mil- lion from insurance to settle the class-action lawsuit brought by the New Jersey Carpenters Pension Fund, according to a Delaware Chancery Court filing. Gupta browbeat InfoGroup's board into selling the company to CCMP Capital Advisors LLC for $463 million, shortchanging in- vestors, the fund said. Gupta was described in the suit as favoring a quick sale after spending lavishly on luxury goods and travel and consulting fees for former Pres- ident Bill Clinton and Hillary Clinton. Gupta, according to the World- Herald, said that his relationship with the Clintons earned huge divi- dends for Infogroup and that the company was fortunate to attract the buyout offer it did get. Gupta also used company money to support favored Clinton charities and for luxury cars used for person- al and family transportation, the shareholder suit alleged. Gupta said his relationship with the Clintons, including money spent in their direction, was repaid to In- fogroup many times over, leading to business with the Democratic Na- tional Committee and other organizations. "Through the Clintons, we got to know new potential customers 'and big ones'," Gupta said. "Companies like Google and Yahoo." Meanwhile, pursuant to the Delaware court order, lawyers have issued a notice to all holders of In- fogroup stock between Aug 20, 2008 and July 1, 2010 of pendency and proposed settlement of class action. The Delaware court is scheduled to hold a settlement hearing April 30 to determine whether it should grant final approval and certification of the proposed settlement. Infogroup sues Clinton-backer Vinod Gupta Vinod Gupta, former CEO of Infogroup South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley, with her husband Michael - a member of the National Guard, slammed President Obama for being cavalier about cut- ting the defense budget. Kush Sharma (right) and Sophia Hoffman 8 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info NATIONAL COMMUNITY Washington, DC: As many as 10 In- dian-Americans are eyeing high po- litical office from governor to attor- ney general to membership of the House of Representatives in the No- vember 2014 Congressional and state elections. With two Indian-Americans, Bob- by Jindal and Nikki Haley, already holding the governor's jobs in Louisiana and South Carolina re- spectively, a third one, Neel Kashkari, a former top treasury de- partment official, has entered the fray in California. Another Indian-American, Kamala Harris is seeking re-election for at- torney general in California, Ameri- ca's largest state in terms of popula- tion which is home to thousands of Indian-American techies. Ami Bera, the only Indian-Ameri- can Congressman and the third ever, is seeking re-election from the Sev- enth Congressional District of Cali- fornia, while Ro Khanna, a former top Obama administration official, is challenging sitting Democrat Mike Honda in the 17th District. Challenging Democrat Khanna, former deputy assistant secretary of commerce, is yet another Indian- American, Vanila Mathur Singh. An associate professor at Stanford University's School of Medicine, she has entered the fray from the Repub- lican Party. Democrat Upendra Chivukula, the first Indian-American lawmaker in New Jersey state assembly, now plans to run for the US House of Representatives from the state's 12th Congressional District with party colleague Rush Holt retiring. After losing twice, Democrat Man- an Trivedi plans to run for the House of Representatives for the third time in Pennsylvania. Indian-American film maker Amardeep Kaleka is challenging 2012 Republican vice presidential candidate Paul Ryan in the first Con- gressional District of Wisconsin. He is the son of the Wisconsin Sikh Temple (gurdwara) president Sat- want Kaleka, one of the six victims of the August 2012 Oak Creek gurd- wara shootout. Swati Dandekar, the first Indian-American to be elected to Iowa House of Representatives in 2002, is now seeking to enter the US Congress. Indian-American Manju Goel is seeking election on a Repub- lican ticket from the Eighth Congres- sional District of Illinois. Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj featured guest editor in The Times of India Delhi, India: Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj was invited to be guest editor of the Times of India Speak- ing Tree, an 8-page special edition, published on February 2 in Delhi. His featured article, Dealing with Stress and Anger, (p. 1), gave readers practical tips for daily life and how meditation can keep them calm and balanced. The issue also included other ar- ticles focused on meditation. Dr. Louis A. Ritz, professor of neuro- surgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, wrote Meditate!, ex- plaining how meditation can bring positive changes to the brain. The article Boost Performance; Banish Pain, by Kunwarjit Singh Duggal M.D. from the Chicago area in Illi- nois, detailed how meditation can improve performance at work, in sports, and in school as well as re- duce pain. Dr. Rimjhim Duggal Stephens, who combines alterna- tive medicine and wellness tech- niques in her practice in Vancouver where she teaches pathology, con- tributed Take Time Out. She de- scribes how taking time to meditate actually saves time by making a person more productive. Published in India and sold throughout the world, the special Times of India Speaking Tree edi- tion reaches millions of people. It is raising awareness of the value of meditation on the inner Light and Sound as taught by Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj. Head of Science of Spirituality/Sawan Kirpal Ruhani Mission and president of the Human Unity Conference, Sant Rajinder Singh Ji is also author of many best-selling books, such as Meditation as Medication for the Soul, Spark of the Divine, Inner and Outer Peace through Medita- tion, and Empowering Your Soul through Meditation, all available through Amazon.com and Barne- sandnoble.com in both book and Kindle eBook format. He recently presided over the 27th Internation- al Conference on Human Integra- tion in Delhi, India earlier this month. For more information about Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj, his program schedule, and meditation, please visit www.sos.org. Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj, head of Science of Spirituality Top (L to R): Neel Kashkari, Kamala Harris, Ami Bera, Ro Khanna, Vanila Mathur Singh Bottom (L to R): Upendra Chivukula, Manan Trivedi, Amardeep Kaleka, Swati Dandekar, Manju Goel 10 Indian-Americans in fray for high political offices Pentagon's Vikram Singh joining Washington think tank Sikh American drives away with victory in Minnesota Washington, DC: Vikram Singh, a lead- ing Indian- American secu- rity expert at the Pentagon, is joining a Wash- ington think tank to oversee its work on na- tional security around the globe, while continuing his focus on Asia. As deputy as- sistant secre- tary of defence for South and Southeast Asia, Singh is currently the highest-ranking Indian- American at the Pentagon. He will be officially joining the Centre for American Progress (CAP) as the new Vice Presi- dent for National Security and International Poli- cy in March. "We're thrilled to have Vikram Singh lead our national security and international policy team," said CAP President Neera Tanden in a statement. "Vikram is a leading foreign policy thinker of his generation and has tackled the country's great- est foreign policy challenges during his time at the State Department and the Pentagon. "As we continue to shape a pragmatic foreign policy strategy over the next decade, Vikram's in- sights, sharp strategic mind, and experience will guide our work." Before his current appointment at the Pentagon, Singh was the deputy special representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan at the State Department. He has also served in the Department of De- fence as a senior advisor, representing the depart- ment in National Security Council policy reviews of Pakistan and the war in Afghanistan. He later led the development of Pentagon's post- 2014 strategic approach to South and Central Asia. Washington, DC: A Sikh American in Minnesota drove away with a victory when he won the right for the community in the US state to wear their turbans in driver's licence photos. Last month when Blaine resi- dent Jatinder Singh went to the local Driver and Vehicle Services (DVS) office to get his licence re- newed, he was told his turban was not allowed in his driver's license photo. He then went to the Sikh American Legal Defence and Educational Fund (SALDEF), a community or- ganization, which pointed DVS officials to the de- partment's explicit policy on religious accommodation. In fact, the department's own guidance material shows examples of compliant photographs, including a full-face photo of a Sikh American man wearing a turban. Following SALDEF's intervention, Singh was able to get his licence with his articles of faith intact. Apologizing for the incident, DVS director, Patricia McCormick, pledged to work with SALDEF on reli- gious accommodation training of DVS staff "specifi- cally, related to accommodating the Sikh turban" as needed. Jasjit Singh, executive director of SALDEF com- mended "Jatinder Singh for identifying an opportuni- ty to make change, for the benefit of Sikh Americans in Minnesota and elsewhere, who now see a shining example of a fair policy properly enforced." North American Punjabi Association (NAPA) chair- man Dalwinder Singh Dhoot also expressed the Indi- an American community's "satisfaction and happiness on the significant victory" of Jatinder Singh. Vikram Singh will join Center for American Progress Jatinder Singh proudly flashes his driving permit US AFFAIRS 9 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info By Robert Golomb W hen I interviewed New York State Assemblyman Alfred Graf (RCI, 5th AD, Suffolk County) in his Holbrook District Office last Thursday, I planned as my first question to ask him about the controversial Common Core Curriculum, because, Graf, who serves in the Assemblys Education Committee has become known as one of its harshest and most visible critics. But the two-term, 56-year-old Assemblyman - whose district spans the townships of Brookhaven and Islip - beat me to the punch. Can you locate the area known as Mesopotamia on a world map or globe and identify it as part of Asia? he asked me with the sound of total seriousness in his voice. And then he quickly followed up with a series of additional questions: Do you know that this is the first question, and the next 80 are much tougher, that students in the first grade, yes the first grade, have to answer in English Language Arts as part of a so-called listening and learning strand following the guidelines of the New York State Common Core Cur- riculum? Does this make sense to you? Do you think that these questions are age appro- priate? Should a students promotion from one grade to the next be based on the ability to answer questions that are so age inappro- priate? Should teachers face disciplinary ac- tions if their students are unable to correctly answer such questions? I left every one - from the first to the last - of Grafs questions unanswered. But such and similar questions have been at the center of the debate surrounding the implementation of the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) in NYS and across the nation. Serving as an extension of the Obama Edu- cation Departments Race to the Top program and developed and authored under the close guidance of the Obama White House by a committee composed of several state gover- nors and state education officials throughout the country, CCSS establishes a set curricu- lum and ironclad benchmarks for the per- formance of students in grades K-12 on na- tionally standardized English Language Arts (ELA) and mathematics examinations. NYS is among one of the 45 states that has adopt- ed CCSS which, now in its transition phase across the country, was originally planned by the Obama Administration to be fully imple- mented in the 2014-2015 school year. That plan, however, has now been put on a temporary hold in many states as CCSS has met with resistance from growing numbers of parents, educators and elected officials. To these critics, CCSS emphasis on high stakes nationalized standardized examinations and its institution of a set in stone, single per grade curriculum for students from their first to their final year in every public school is, in a theoretical pedagogical sense, totally un- sound, and in a practical sense, totally unreal- istic. To its proponents, however, CCSS is an innovative future oriented program that will strengthen students critical thinking, writing and computer skills, enabling them, say these proponents, to compete in an ever increasing competitive global market. Here in New York State, Graf fails to attach any such positives to CCSS. This claim, he asserted, about placing a new emphasis on the teaching and learning of computers, high- er order thinking and writing is laughable. This is exactly whats been taught as part of {New York State} curriculum over the past 30 years. Who do they think they are fooling by suggesting that they are presenting new and revolutionary goals? According to Graf, CCSS, unless stopped, will do irreparable harm to students in NYS and across the nation. This {CCSS} is state sponsored child abuse, he stated. Its pred- icated on the one fits all curriculum and test- ing practice, which all research has found in- hibits rather than enhances the ability of stu- dents to grow socially, emotionally and cog- nitively. And, as if to add injury to insult, if you take a look at the {CCSS} curriculum, you will find a host of grammatical errors. What a horrible example for the students, whose education they claim to care so much about. Rather than being encouraged by a recent decision of Governor Andrew Cuomo to es- tablish a committee to further study CCSS and delay its full implementation in NYS for two years, Graf believes that the governor is simply trying to fool the voters. Governor Cuomo will not oppose the President {on CCSS}. It would be against his long-term po- litical interests if he did. All that he is doing by forming a committee and putting in a de- lay is temporarily kicking the can down the road, hoping the voters will forget before election day.The most onerous parts of CCSS still remain, including tying teacher evaluations to the performance of their stu- dents on standardized exams. This will turn schools from the places of learning they should be into test taking warehouses. Referring to a bill he introduced last week which calls for NYS to withdraw from Com- mon Core and the related Race to the Top pro- grams and replace it with a program that in- cludes ending the emphasis placed on high stakes testing and replacing it with an em- phasis put on the use of best teaching prac- tices, Graf added, If the Governor really were the advocate for our children that he claims to be, he would throw his full support behind this bill. He has absolutely no inten- tion of doing so, and without that support, he knows that the bill will have little chance of becoming law. Graf is sometimes referred by his support- ers in the anti-CCSS fight as the only member of the Assembly who is a former teacher. Such a description is technically true, but very much incomplete. Grafs career line in- cludes two years of service in his late teens in the US Navy and 19 subsequent years of serv- ice as a NYC Police Officer - until an on the job injury forced him to retire. It wasnt until then that Graf returned to college, earned a BA in Elementary Education and began teaching in an alternative education program, which he left several years later to attend and graduate from Touro Law School, then start- ing his own law firm. Graf told me that he is proud to have the ti- tle teacher associated with his name and believes whatever the job has had, he was, in a way, a teacher. Based upon my experience as an educator, I truly see teaching as a noble profession. But other jobs require that you be a teacher also. Whether as a police offi- cer talking to troubled teens, or as an attorney representing victims of family violence, I al- ways saw and continue to see myself as a teacher. Graf, the married father of a 29-year-old son who works in private industry, and two girls in their 20s, one an artist, the other, fol- lowing in her fathers footsteps, a member of the NYPD, said his goal as a legislator is to help build a state where all young adults in- cluding his own children will want to live and raise their own eventual families. Sometime in the near future I visualize my children with their future spouses and chil- dren sitting at the dinner table with my wife and me at our house enjoying a Sunday din- ner, he told me. Such is a common hope, I believe, for all parents throughout the state. But because of New York States high tax rate, high unemployment rate and high cost of living, people in their 20s and 30s, particu- larly, are fleeing {NYS} to low tax, employ- er and employee friendly and low energy costs states like Florida, Texas and the Car- olinas. I am working together with members of both parties to change policies to reverse this trend. Why the governor is wasting his time with this Common Core nonsense while doing nothing constructive to try to solve the real problems facing New Yorkers is a ques- tion I would like to ask him. You bet he would. Robert Golomb is a nationally published columnist. MrBob347@aol.com Leading fight against Common Core Curriculum Locate the area known as Mesopotamia on a world map. This is the first of 80 tough questions that first grade students have to answer in ELA as per the Common Core Curriculum, NYS assemblyman Alfred Graf says. Corporate Office: 385 Seneca Avenue, Ridgewood NY 11385 718.821.3182, www.AtlanticDialysis.Com US AFFAIRS New York: Piers Morgan is out of a job. Three years after the jour- nalist and TV personality took over for Larry King with his own nightly primetime show, CNN has decided to cancel Piers Morgan Live, the New York Times con- firmed Feb. 23. Highly opinionat- ed and, well, British, Morgan, 48, struck many as an odd choice to headline an American news pro- gram, and the show struggled mightily in its ratings, losing to rivals Fox News and MSNBC. "It's been a painful period and lately we have taken a bath in the ratings," Morgan admitted to the Times' David Carr. The decision to cancel the show was ultimately made by CNN' s president Jeff Zucker, who has slowly been remaking the news networking. "Look, I am a British guy debat- ing American cultural issues, including guns, which has been very polarizing, and there is no doubt that there are many in the audience who are tired of me banging on about it," Morgan admitted freely. Plans for a 9pm replacement are currently underway, and Morgan added that he'll still have a role at CNN -- one which is still to be determined. "I have been talking for some time about different ways of using me." I'm in danger of being the guy down at the end of the bar who is always going on about the same thing," continued the gun control advocate, admitting that many American midwesterners were likely upset about "this British guy telling them how to lead their lives and what they should do with their guns." Piers Morgan Live cancelled by CNN Washington: It isn't India alone that faces moves to split big states for one reason or another. If a venture capitalist has his way California, America's largest state, would be split into six separate states with Silicon Valley, home to many Indian techies, turned into its very own state. Last week tech Investor Tim Draper, a VC behind such brands as Skype and Hotmail, gained some trac- tion for his libertarian pipe dream of "Six Californias" with the state approving his initiative to begin collect- ing petition signatures to put it on ballot. The proposal needs the signatures of 807,615 regis- tered voters by July 14 to qualify as a ballot measure in November' s elections, according to California Secretary of State Debra Bowen. The ballot may even be delayed until 2016. Facing a tight deadline to gather signatures and build political momentum Draper, founder of Draper Fisher Jurvetson, wants "to make sure there is enough time." But experts see little chance of success for Draper's move. "Even after a successful referendum, the state legislature and Congress still have to approve it. And that is, well, not going to happen," as the Washington Post put it. Though Draper hasn't revealed how much he would spend to bankroll 'Six Californias', he previously shelled out $20 million for a failed 2000 initiative to create a state-funded private-school voucher system. Under Draper's plan besides Silicon Valley, the other five new states would be called Jefferson, North California, Central California, West California and South California. Los Angeles and Santa Barbara would be part of "West California," while San Francisco and San Jose would be in "Silicon Valley." "California, as it is, is ungovernable," Draper said in a statement. "It is more and more difficult for Sacramento (State Capital) to keep up with the social issues from the vari- ous regions of California." "With six Californias, people will be closer to their state governments and states can get a refresh," he said. It isn't the first time that a split has been proposed. Since its founding in 1850, proposals have come to break California, home to 38 million people, into two states, or three, or four. Split California into 6: Man behind Hotmail has a pipedream Washington: Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel is proposing a new budget plan designed to turn the mil- itary's attention from the long ground war in Afghanistan toward emerging cyberthreats from China and increas- ing challenges from al Qaeda-affili- ated groups in Africa. The Pentagon road map, sure to face fierce resistance from across the political spectrum, calls for reducing the military's reliance on manpower- heavy troop buildups, investing in- stead in more agile special forces and cyberwarriors. In unveiling the first Pentagon budget to bear his imprint, Hagel is calling for cutting back the size of the Army to a level opposed by some top generals, curtailing construction of a new class of Navy ships cher- ished by top admirals and scrapping an Air Force plane used to protect U.S. forces in Iraq and Afghanistan. Instead, Hagel proposes injecting more money into changes defense officials say will make for a more adaptable and innovative military that is better ready to respond to changing threats. Hagel wants to pare back the size of the active-duty military by 13% and the reserve force by 5%. But he is looking to boost the size of U.S. Special Forces by nearly 6% by adding about 3,000 personnel to the kinds of teams that killed Osama bin Laden in Pakistan, rescued an Amer- ican aid worker in Somalia and freed U.S. commercial sailors captured by pirates off the coast of East Africa. "This is a time for reality," Hagel said Monday in unveiling the $496 billion budget plan. "This is a budg- et that recognizes the reality of the magnitude of our fiscal challenges, the dangerous world we live in, and the American military's unique and indispensable role in the security of this country and in today's volatile world." Congress has the final say on the Pentagon budget, and must approve most of the recommendations in it. The full details of the proposed budget will be included in President Barack Obama's budget plan to be unveiled next week. The proposal will be submitted to Congress, which will weigh the Pentagon's proposals over the course of the year. Hagel's proposals attempt to estab- lish new priorities for a pared back military that is preparing for years of declining financial support. Doing so won't be easy. Every ma- jor element of the spending plan is certain to face opposition from pow- erful groups, governors and lawmak- ers who have different ideas for how the Pentagon should spend its mon- ey. Veterans groups and their congres- sional supporters are preparing to battle Hagel's call to curtail spending on military benefits that consume a significant portion of the Pentagon budget. Influential lawmakers are expected to oppose Hagel's proposal to elimi- nate the entire military fleet of about 300 A-10 "Warthog" jets, widely ad- mired as a plane key to helping U.S. ground forces in battle. And Congress is likely to reject Hagel's call for creating a commis- sion to examine the closure of mili- tary bases across the country. But Pentagon officials said Mon- day if Congress doesn't make those cuts, other spending would have to be curtailed. Hagel's military budget focuses on changing threats Piers Morgan admits that he went hammer and tongs against the polarizing issue of gun violence in America. Silicon Valley, home to many Indians, proposed as one of 6 states. Defense Secretary cuts back on traditional troops, boosts special forces and cybersecurity. 10 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info Washington: For the first time since the US military got involved in Afghanistan in 2001, US public opinion about the war is now more negative than positive, showed a poll. Americans' views are now split down the middle, with 49 percent saying the involvement there was a mistake and 48 percent saying it was not, Xinhua cited from Gallup's Feb 6-9 World Affairs survey. Gallup first asked Americans about US intervention in Afghanistan in November 2001, just after the US sent its military into the country after the Sep 11 terror attacks on New York and Washington DC that killed nearly 3,000 people. The US invaded Afghanistan to punish the Taliban for harboring Al Qaeda terrorists responsible for the attacks. At that point, fewer than one in 10 Americans said US involve- ment there was a mistake -- the most of any war since Gallup first asked the question during the Korean War in 1950. "Clearly, in the turbulent atmos- phere and general ' rally effect' environment that followed 9/11, Americans were overwhelmingly supportive of the decision to send the US military to Afghanistan," Gallup said in a report that accom- panied the survey. Americans' perceptions that US involvement in Afghanistan was a mistake rose as the war continued, although there were some ups and downs over the years. Those believing the war was a mistake reached 25 percent in 2004, and surpassed 30 percent for the first time in 2008, and 40 per- cent in 2010, according to Gallup. Still, the more than 12-year span during which less than half of Americans thought the US made a mistake in entering Afghanistan has been remarkably long, relative to past US interventions, Gallup found. Afghanistan has become America's longest war, stretching over 12 years since US military forces were first sent in 2001, with well over 35,000 troops still there. The Obama administration plans to draw down the number of troops in Afghanistan significantly by the end of this year. Once that hap- pens, Americans' assessment of whether the intervention was a mistake will largely depend on the political course Afghanistan takes, including whether terrorist cells are able to regroup there, Gallup said. More Americans feel Afghanistan war a mistake: Poll 11 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info INDIA Accidents sink Indian navy chief New Delhi: Indian Navy chief Admiral D.K. Joshi has resigned, a day when seven sailors were injured after smoke filled up a compart- ment of a submarine. The government has accepted his resignation with immediate effect, a defense ministry release said. The resignation came bare- ly hours after seven Indian Navy personnel were injured and at least two went missing when smoke spread through a compartment in the INS Sindhuratna submarine that was underwater off Mumbai, about 50 nautical miles (80 km) in the Arabian Sea. There were 94 sailors on board the submarine when smoke was reported in the sailors' accommodation. The seven injured sailors were airlifted by helicopter and shifted in an unconscious state to the naval hospital, INS Asvini, in south Mumbai early Wednesday. Two more sailors who were on board the submarine, remain "unaccounted for" or are missing and a search for them has been launched. Officials suspect that the two "unaccounted for" offi- cials may have been trapped in one of the sealed compart- ments of the vessel. "Taking moral responsibili- ty for the accidents and inci- dents which have taken place during the past few months, Chief of Naval Staff Admiral Devendra Kumar Joshi today resigned from the post of CNS," the release said. It said that the Vice Chief of Naval Staff, Vice Admiral R.K. Dhowan will be dis- charging the duties of offici- ating CNS, pending appoint- ment of regular CNS. The navy has been hit by a spate of accidents over the past seven months, causing concern. The biggest accident involved fire on the INS Sindhurakshak and the subse- quent sinking of the subma- rine in the Mumbai harbour Aug 14 last year, killing all 18 personnel aboard. Defence Minister A.K. Antony had earlier this month expressed concern over the accidents suffered by the navy over the past few months. INS Talwar, a frigate, col- lided with a fishing vessel last year. A fire broke out on INS Konkan at the dry dock in Visakhapatnam in December 2013 when it was in the dry dock for maintenance. And INS Betwa, also a frigate, suffered damage in January. Trooper guns down five colleagues, kills self Srinagar: A trooper fatally shot dead five of his col- leagues and then turned the gun on himself following a heated argument in north's Kashmir Ganderbal district, officials said. A police officer said that an angry trooper of the Rashtriya Rifles went berserk inside the Safapora (Manasbal) camp in the dis- trict, 35 km from here, fol- lowing a heated exchange of words with his col- leagues. "He resorted to indiscriminate firing result- ing in the death of five Rashtriya Rifles troopers. After the firing, the irate trooper shot and killed him- self," the police officer said. Lt. Col. N.N. Joshi, public relations officer at the Indian Army' s Srinagar- based 15 Corps, said that a court of inquiry has been ordered. Incidents of fratricidal fir- ing have been occurring in security forces deployed in Jammu and Kashmir during the last two decades. The incidents are attrib- uted to tensions among sol- diers and troopers deployed in extremely hostile condi- tions, long periods of sepa- ration from families, lack of recreational facilities and poor command and control structure. In latest INS Sindhuratna accident, TV reports say two Navy personnel were dead while five got injured. Tip off led to Tejpal prison raid Panaji: Tip-offs from "good" journalists in the national capital led to the surprise raid on Tehelka editor-in-chief Tarun Tejpal's prison cell, according to Goa Chief Minister Manohar Parrikar. Parrikar, speaking at a public function here, alleged that Tejpal from whom a mobile phone was allegedly recovered during a raid Feb 23, was speaking to Delhi-based journalists every morning. "There are journalists in Delhi who reported to us that he was speaking to reporters from Delhi every morning," Parrikar said. "The intelligence (for the raid) came from the Delhi press," he said. Nine mobile phones were allegedly found in the Sada prison complex housing Tejpal during a sudden raid Feb 23. Prison officials claim that a SIM card was also found in the editor's shirt collar. Tejpal, however told the raiding team that the phone could belong to another inmate living in his cell. Tarun Tejpal was using a mobile phone inside the jail 12 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info INDIA New Delhi: Two months before the general elections, a new US poll suggests that the ruling party Congress may suffer one of their worst defeats in the country's 67- year history. Seventy per cent of Indians say they are dissatisfied with the way things are going in India today, according to a new Pew Research Center survey. And 63 per cent of those polled said they would prefer that the opposition Bharatiya Janata Party lead the next government, compared with just 19 per cent who picked the governing Congress party led by Sonia Gandhi. "This poll affirms what most of us suspected," said Shekhar Gupta, edi- tor in chief of Indian Express. "But what it doesn't tell us is who will lead the next government." The pollsters interviewed 2,464 randomly selected adults at their homes between December 7 and January 12 in states and territories that are home to roughly 91 per cent of the Indian population. The poll has a margin of sampling error of four percentage points. Perhaps the most important find- ing was the popularity of Narendra Modi, the official prime ministerial candidate of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Pew found that 78 per cent of those polled had a favorable view of Modi, with just 16 per cent holding an unfavorable view. Modi, who is currently the chief minister of Gujarat, is considered by many to be the most controversial national political figure in India's history. He led the state during the 2002 riots which cost the lives of more than 1,000 people, mostly Muslims. He has been linked with a secret police assassination squad and with surveillance efforts con- cerning a woman he admired. But Modi has softened his image in recent months, and the Bharatiya Janata Party has undertaken an out- reach to Muslims, who make up about 14 per cent of the India's pop- ulation. Modi has presided over an economy in Gujarat that is among the strongest in India, and he has promised to bring to the rest of the country his economic expertise and ability to build good roads. Modi' s brand of aspirational nationalism and barbed criticism of the governing coalition has attracted huge crowds to his speeches, but the fact that so few had a negative view of him in Pew's poll, given his con- troversial past, was somewhat sur- prising. "I think the BJP will do very well," Hartosh Singh Bal, the politi- cal editor of Caravan magazine. "That's clear from this poll. But whether Modi becomes the next prime minister will come down to 10 to 20 seats in Parliament." BJP spokesman Prakash Javadekar said the Pew poll was similar to many others that showed his party far ahead of the Congress party. US survey suggests crushing loss for Congress Pew found that 78 percent of those polled had a favorable view of Narendra Modi, with just 16 percent holding an unfavorable view. New Delhi: The Supreme Court has stayed the release of four con- victs in the Rajiv Gandhi assassina- tion case, ordering status quo on a plea by the Centre challenging the Tamil Nadu government's proposal to release them. The court bench headed by Justice P. Sathasivam directed that the central government' s plea would be heard on March 6. The court also issued notice to the state government and the four prisoners on the Centre's plea against their release. The Centre had moved the apex court to prevent Tamil Nadu gov- ernment to set free four other con- victs serving life imprisonment in the case. The apex court had on February 20 stayed the release of three con- victs Murugan, Santhan and Arivu whose death sentence was commuted to life term by it on February 18 in the case, saying there had been procedural lapses on the part of the state government on the decision to release them. The Centre's move came after the apex court had said it could file a fresh petition regarding the other four prisoners whose sentence has also been remitted by the Tamil Nadu government. It has sought stay on the release of convicts Nalini, Robert Pious, Jayakumar and Ravichandran. The Jayalalithaa government had on February 19 decided to set free all the seven convicts in the Rajiv Gandhi assassination case. Santhan, Murugan and Arivu are currently lodged in the Central Prison, Vellore, in Tamil Nadu and they are in jail since 1991. The other four are undergoing life sen- tence for their role in Gandhi's assassination on May 21, 1991 in Sriperumbudur. Rajiv Gandhi was killed by a sui- cide bomber at an election rally in Sriperumbedur on May 21, 1991. Fourteen other people also lost their lives in the blast. The Centre had moved the apex court to prevent Tamil Nadu government to set free four other convicts serving life imprisonment in the case. Rajiv assassination case: SC stays release of 4 convicts Don't run away from global challenges: Modi to traders New Delhi: Narendra Modi has asked the trading commu- nity not to run away from global challenges but face them and promised to scrap unnecessary laws as it appears that government believes "all are thieves". He also batted for complete overhaul of governance, say- ing the fashion of running the affairs of country from Delhi should stop and states must be trusted to govern. "I don't know if it will bene- fit me politically... Trading community should not run away from global challenges. They should not think they wi l l di e i f busi nesses go online... You demand from government to help build your capacity to meet challenges... "A small town buyer is also looking for branded products. We should not meet to decide how to escape from this but how to take it on. You should enhance your quality and fil- ter out those whose quality is suspect," he said addressing the Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT). The BJP's prime ministerial candidate said there are too many laws in the country and t he government seems t o believe that all are "thieves". "The country cannot run like this and whether it is govern- ment or society, they should have trust in each other and law should come in force only when this trust is broken," he said. Modi said the trading com- muni t y shoul d focus on capacity-building and quality t o t ake on t he gl obal challenges. Don't appreciate such language: Rahul on 'impotent' remark New Delhi: Congress vice presi- dent Rahul Gandhi said that he does not "appreciate" External Affairs Minister Salman Khurshid's "impotent" remark on BJP's prime ministerial can- didate Narendra Modi. Khurshid at a rally Feb 25 in his Farrukhabad constituency in Uttar Pradesh, called Modi "impotent" in failing to protect the people during the 2002 Gujarat riots. "I do not appreciate this kind of language," Gandhi told the media here. Other Congress leaders also said that the party does not sup- port the use of such language. "Congress party does not sup- port the use of such language. Congress leaders should not use such language as this is the lan- guage of BJP. What Rahul Gandhi said is right," said Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Rajiv Shukla.Minister of State for Information and Broadcasting Manish Tewari said: "Congress will only use the language that is appreciated by the people." Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi 13 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info BATTLEGROUND 2014 11 parties to jointly contest Lok Sabha polls New Delhi: The grouping of 11 non-UPA, non-NDA parties will contest the coming Lok Sabha elec- tions and ensure defeat of the Congress and the BJP, CPI-M leader Prakash Karat said here. Briefing reporters after meeting of 11 parties, which include the Samajwadi Party, AIADMK, Janata Dal-United (JD-U), Janata Dal- Secular (JD-S) and four Left parties, Karat said the parties will work to provide an alternative to the Congress and Bharatiya Janata Party at the centre. "Leaders of 11 parties have resolved to fight upcoming Lok Sabha elections together," he said. The meeting was not attended by Asom Gana Parishad and Biju Janata Dal but Karat said the leaders of these parties had conveyed in advance their reasons for not being able to attend. "Keeping in mind Lok Sabha elec- tions, we decided that leaders of 11 parties should meet and decide on cooperation and working together," he said. Contending the "misrule" of Congress-led United Progressive Alliance has been marked by "mas- sive corruption, unprecedented price rise, acute distress of farmers and glaring inequalities", Karat said: "We do not want Congress and UPA to continue in power. We will work for defeat of Congress and UPA." The BJP's basic policies were "no different" from those of the Congress, he said, claiming that on the issue of corruption, the record of BJP-ruled states and that of the National Democratic Alliance gov- ernment was "as bad or worse as (of) Congress and UPA". "Today, the challenge before us by the BJP and its prime ministerial candidate Narendra Modi is the challenge to the very edifice of sec- ular society," Karat said. He accused the BJP and "its men- tor RSS" of communal agenda and said the grouping will "ensure that BJP and its allies are not able to come to power at the centre." "We need alternative to BJP and Congress. Leaders of 11 parties resolved today to work together to present an alternative before the country," he said. The leaders also issued a joint declaration which said they will present an alternative which will have "democratic, secular, federal and pro people" agenda. Answering queries, JD-U presi- dent Sharad Yadav said the grouping "was the first front". He said its prime ministerial can- didate will be decided after the Lok Sabha elections expected April- May. On seat sharing, Karat said each party will ensure success in their states, while they will "pool resources at all-India level". Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar ruled out any truck of his JD-U and the alliance led by the BJP after the elections, while Samajwadi Party chief Mulayam Singh Yadav said that more parties will be included in the new front. Nitish Kumar, H.D. Deve Gowda, Prakash Karat, Sharad Yadav and Mulayam Singh Yadav in New Delhi. Congress mired in corruption, says Modi Jagraon (Punjab): Accusing the Congress of being involved in umpteen corruption scandals, BJP's prime ministerial candidate Narendra Modi said that it was strange that the party was now showing concern about something it had failed to control in the past 10 years. "I am surprised that Congress leaders are accusing others of cor- ruption. How can they point fingers at others when their own govern- ment has seen so many scams?" Modi asked, addressing a the 'Fateh' rally in this Punjab town, 145 km from Chandigarh. "They (Congress) have changed the nomenclature of ABCD. It is now A for Adarsh (scam), B for Bofors, C for Coal scam," he said, listing the various scandals. Modi asserted that he would not allow anyone to loot the treasury. In a reference to the Congress election symbol, Modi said that if he became the prime minister, "I assure you I will sit like a 'chowkidar' and ensure that the 'panja' (hand) is kept away from the coffers". "When Rajiv Gandhi was prime minister, he said that out of every rupee sanctioned from Delhi, only 15 paise reach villages. I want to know which 'panja' is robbing the rupee," Modi asked. The Bharatiya Janata Party leader, who has been accused by Finance Minister P. Chidambaram of not spelling out his stand on the coun- try' s economy, said agriculture, manufacturing and service sectors needed to be promoted to help the economy grow. "We need industry to take India forward. We need agriculture so that no one goes hungry. The service sector requires least investment... We have not paid adequate attention to this sector," Modi said. "Land is not going to increase and land holdings are getting smaller. We have to increase agricultural production by bringing new technol- ogy and scientific research." Referring to the 'one-rank, one- pension' announcement made by the UPA government, Modi said that it had failed to address the issue in the last 10 years. BJP's prime ministerial candidate Narendra Modi during a rally in Punjab New Delhi: The Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) has said it is looking for options for an alliance and the "option of BJP is open". "We are looking for alternate al- liance partners as there is a dead- lock with existing allies," LJP leader Chirag Paswan said after a meeting of the party's parliamen- tary board. LJP chief Ramvilas Paswan, Chirag's father, added: "We have kept the option of BJP open." Ramvilas Paswan said his party has had grievances with the Lalu-Prasad led Rashtriya Janata Dal since long, and the talks for an alliance with the Congress did not show much progress. "Elections are at the door, and they (Congress and RJD) have not taken any decision, what can we do," he said. BJP sources, however, indicated an alliance with the LJP is almost final and an announcement will be made soon. LJP says option of alliance with BJP is open New Delhi: Bharatiya Janata Party president Rajnath Singh said it has been fed to people that his party was anti-Muslim, and added that the BJP would "apologize" if it had made any mistake. "If we have made any mistakes, we will bow our head and apolo- gize," Rajnath Singh said at a pro- gram of the BJP's minority cell. Speaking at the "Narendra Modi's Mission 272+: Role of Muslims" summit, attended by members of the party's minority cell, Rajnath Singh urged Muslims to give the BJP a chance in the Lok Sabha elections. "Give us a chance, there will be elections again after five years. If we fail in meeting your expecta- tions, don't vote for us again," he said. The BJP president hit out at the Congress for propagating that the BJP was "anti-Muslim", and ac- cused it of using the "divide and rule policy". "It has been fed to people that the BJP is anti-Muslim. Did we get In- dia divided on basis of religion? Those who divided the nation on basis of religion are communal... they use the policy of divide and rule," he said, referring to the Congress. Defending his party and its prime ministerial candidate Narendra Modi, Rajnath Singh said Muslims in Gujarat, where Modi is the chief minister, have the highest per capi- ta income. "Hundreds of Muslims are elect- ed representatives in local bodies in Gujarat from the BJP. Per capita in- come of Muslims is highest in Gu- jarat. Modi ruled for 10 years and created such a situation," he said. "They (Congress) malign Modi so that Muslims remain distant from the BJP," he said. BJP would apologize for any mistake: Rajnath Lok Janshakti Party (LJP) chief Ramvilas Paswan with LJP leader Chirag Paswan during a press conference in New Delhi Bharatiya Janata Party president Rajnath Singh 14 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info OP-ED By M.R. Madhavan T he last session of the 15th Lok Sabha brings to an end one of the most disappointing periods in the short parliamentary history of India. The numbers tell part of the story: this Lok Sabha saw over 800 hours, or almost 40 percent of its scheduled time lost to disruptions; the least number of bills were passed in a full term, and some important ones with- out any discussion; the budget was passed last year without discussing the expenditure allocation for min- istries; over 40 percent of Question Hour was lost to disruptions, imply- ing that ministers were not held accountable for their actions. The images include that of pepper spray, blackout of proceedings, and an important bill on creating a new state passed through a voice vote. What is of even greater concern is that parliament continued to slide in the performance of some of its core roles. In a parliamentary democracy (and indeed, as per our constitution), the government is formed by the group of people (party or coalition of parties) who have the confidence of the majority of the members (in our case, the Lok Sabha). This majority can be tested from time to time, by any group of MPs. Indeed, this is one of the fundamen- tal roles of parliament - to confer legitimacy to the government. The last session of parliament saw an event when the legitimacy of the government was challenged but was not tested. A number of MPs brought a notice for a no-confidence motion against the government. The rules of proce- dure state that a minimum of 50 MPs are required to move a no-con- fidence motion -- this will ensure that frivolous attempts are thwarted. Another important role of parlia- ment is as a body that holds the gov- ernment accountable for its actions. This is done in three main ways: asking questions in the Question Hour, through parliamentary com- mittees, and through debate on key issues on the floor of the house. On all three counts, there could have been a much better performance. Over 40 percent of the time of Question Hour was lost to disrup- tions. Rajya Sabha experimented for one session with a change in the time of Question Hour to the after- noon but was not successful in reducing disruptions. Parliament is the only body that can make nation- al laws. This parliament did pass some laws with far- reaching impli- cations. These include the Right to Education Act, the new Companies Act, the Sexual Harassment of Women at the Workplace Act, amendments to the IPC and CrPC to protect women against sexual vio- lence, the Pension Act, the Land Acquisition Act, the Food Safety Act, the Lokpal Bill, and the Whistleblower Act. However, sever- al important bills were not passed and will either lapse or will be in the pending list of the next parliament. These include the women's reser- vation bill, the mining bill, a set of bills related to higher education, another set related to corruption, the insurance bill, the forward contracts amendment bill, the micro-finance bill and the seeds bill. Are there any lessons to be learnt and corrective action taken? Parliament must start reasserting its position as that of the body that holds the executive accountable, and not be subservient to the wishes of the executive. Perhaps, the most important step that needs to be taken is to repeal the anti-defection law. Though the original purpose of the law was to reduce the instability of governments, it has ended up being a tool for party bosses to determine the way MPs vote on each issue. How to make our parliament more accountable The views expressed in Op Eds are not necessarily those of The South Asian Times. A jaded diplomatic dance in Obama-Dalai Lama meet By Mayank Chhaya W hen President Barack Obama meets the Dalai Lama in the White House on Friday morning, a jaded diplomatic dance will play out. The meeting is being hosted in the Map Room of the White House instead of the Oval Office in a somewhat laughably symbol- ic scaling down of its perceived importance. It is a meaningless gesture of accommodation that successive US presidents have made keeping in view Chinese sensitivities. Normally, only visiting heads of states and other important dig- nitaries are met with in the Oval Office. The Dalai Lama has tradi- tionally been received in the Map Room, which in the diplomatic scheme of things is just another room in the White House as opposed to the Oval Office which is in the West Wing and the cen- ter of everything in Washington. The Map Room is on the ground floor where maps were consulted by President Franklin Roosevelt during the Second World War. Many other events have taken place there. This will be the Dalai Lama's third meeting with President Obama, the first two having taken place in February, 2010 and July, 2011. Like the previous two meetings, this too is expected to be high on the optics and rather inconsequential in terms of mak- ing any impression on Beijing to directly engage the Dalai Lama. The traditional wisdom of such a meeting is to read a possible US rebuke of China for its human rights record and other con- tentious issues. Entering the mix this time are territorial tensions in the East China Sea. As the Obama administration continues to strengthen its strategic pres- ence in the region, the meeting with the Dalai Lama might come in handy, albeit purely for its optics. There has been no change in the US position that Tibet is part of China. National Security Council spokeswoman Caitlin Hayden, who announced the meeting, said Washington sup- ported the Dalai Lama's approach but recognized Tibet to be "a part of the People' s Republic of China. "We do not support Tibetan independence," Hayden said. "The president will meet the Dalai Lama in his capacity as an internationally respected reli- gious and cultural leader," she said. "The United States strongly supports human rights and reli- gious freedom in China. We are concerned about continuing ten- sions and the deteriorating human rights situation in Tibetan areas of China." The Obama administration is expected to lay fresh emphasis on the need for Beijing to hold direct talks with the Dalai Lama with- out conditions. While all this sounds encourag- ing to someone just becoming familiar with the issues, those who follow the Sino-Tibetan dis- pute and the US position on it, all this is almost comically routine and so far without any conse- quence at all. China is expected to react to the meeting like it always does - with unconcealed contempt and almost contrived anger. A senior Chinese official was quoted by Reuters as saying that foreign leaders who meet the Dalai Lama should "pay a price for it." These are words which are repackaged every time Beijing thinks Washington is engaging the Dalai Lama in ways it disapproves of. They do not really lead to any identifiable consequences in US- China relations. It makes no sense for the US president not to receive the Dalai Lama in the Oval Office because in the over- all scheme of things it would make no material difference to China where the Tibetan leader is actually hosted. Meeting him in the Map Room is neither fooling the Chinese nor making them appreciative of America's gesture in being mindful of their sensitiv- ities. No matter how one looks at it this is nothing more than ves- tigial diplomatic thinking which no one is willing to give up. It makes no sense for the US presi- dent not to receive the Dalai Lama in the Oval Office because in the overall scheme of things it would make no material difference to China where the Tibetan leader is actually hosted. Parliament must start reasserting its position as that of the body that holds the executive accountable, and not be subservient to the wishes of the executive China is expected to react to the meeting like it always does - with unconcealed contempt and almost contrived anger Politics Diplomacy FASHION 15 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info By Shilpa Raina Karachi: There wasn't a color that didn't make an appearance at the ramp on the last day of the Fashion Pakistan Week in Karachi. A pop of neon, a dash of gold, ash-white or saffron, with digital prints in company, brought down the curtains on the fashion extravaganza on Feb 21. Pakistan's color sentiments have always drawn towards subtle pastel tones. But Friday evening at the Fashion Pakistan Week, there was a definitive change in explor- ing more sunny and summery options for a bright spring/summer ahead. The color burst came from the bad boy of Pakistani fashion, Ali Xeeshan. The moment popular Bollywood number "Jumma Chumma" started playing; one knew drama would unfold. Models in robes, long dresses accentuated at the waist, kimono-sleeve dresses and a head gear, started sashaying down the ramp, with dashes of neon green, feisty orange, and shocking pink staying with the eye on an ash-white base of the fabric. Welcoming the spring in its fullest was Maleena C. Nasir of label Daaman. Using prints of leaves, roses, trees and petals, this young designer presented a wearable col- lection -- cigarette pants teamed with long kurtas, smart shirts with trousers and a few chic jumpsuits. The color palette ranged from cherry yellow to blossoming pink, morning orange sun to pure white -- it was easy on eyes, and comfortable wear. It is always pleasing to see a sari on the Pakistani ramp, and a delight to see a well- draped sari. This was what label Kayseria delivered at the ramp with its finest prints transformed into saris and high-slit suits. The entire show had a rustic feel to it and resembled women from bucolic Gujarat and Rajasthan -- from the Indian side. Perhaps, this collec- tion showcased how similar the culture is in these regions that border Pakistan. Digital prints dominated the collection of designer Wardha Saleem and Tapulicious by Tapu Javeri. Javeri's brand features Pakistani designers Kamiar Rokni, Hassan Sheheryar Yasin and Mohsin Ali. He pre- sented three capsule collections and all of them had a heavy dosage of graphic print- ing. From geisha to photographs of Karachi, from monochromatic zebra and tiger prints to psychedelic busy prints -- the edgy, western silhouettes were heavy on busy prints. Nevertheless the audience cheered and the show went on. Old guards take centre stage Earlier, fashion veterans Maheen Khan and Shamaeel Ansari presented cohesive collections, blending western aesthetics with Pakistani sensibilities and translating them into wearable everyday fashion. Considering Pakistan's conservative atti- tude towards bold fashion, designers show- casing shift dresses, backless gowns, and shorts on the ramp during the sixth Fashion Pakistan Week left buyers and foreign journalists wondering about the buyers and audience for such garments. "These are worn at private balls and par- ties," a fashion designer pointed out, flash- ing pictures of a recent party she attended. Of course, there were pretty, young women wearing clothes that need a chauf- feur-driven car. And they have to be rich in the volatile Karachi city to enjoy freedom of wearing what they like. But aren't fashion weeks supposed to generate business and reach out to mass consumers? These questions were answered Thursday by Khan's brainchild "Gulabo" - a street couture brand and Ansari' s "Shamaeel" who is an authority in couture, and her pret line resonated with Pakistan's cultural potpourri. Printing architectural landscape of Pakistan - trucks, autos and trees - and Google maps on black and white fabric with a dash of pink, gold and psychedelics prints, the free flowing long kurtas with different cuts, teamed with capris and ciga- rette trousers were very much wearable and resonated a strong sense of Pakistan's street culture. Gulabo was a young, dynamic and vibrant collection. Having over two decades of experience in the industry, Ansari's "affordable" and wearable pret range made a statement that got her standing ovation. Jewel-toned jackets, richly worked monochromatic long coats, shift-dresses, kaftan dresses with constellations of threads, appliques, sequins and in-house prints stood out. Unlike India, where designers take a few months to stock their ramp collection in their stores, Ansari's collection will be available at multi-retail store Labels from Feb 25. New Delhi: Jewelry designer Alpana Gujral's new collection titled Spring 2014, a revival of the Mughal era with a contempo- rary touch, was scheduled to be exhibited here for two days from March 3. Spring 2014 will be presented at her store in Lajpat Nagar here. The line offers necklaces, cuffs and ear- rings made of pearls, ruby, gold, tourmaline, black onyx and diamond, and Gujral believes the designs will offer spiritual depth for the wearer. Alpana Gujral revives Mughal era style jewels (1) Designer Maleeha C. Nasir's collection for label Daaman. (2) Maheen Khans Gulabo was a young, dynamic and vibrant collection. (3) Kayseria brings sari on Pakistani ramp. (4) A model presents a creation by apu Javeri. Spring 2014 collection by Alpana Gujral 1 2 3 4 16 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info NATIONAL COMMUNITY 17 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info T ime and again, Indian Ameri- cans have been lauded as a model minority - for being the best educated ethnic group to earners of the highest per capita income, nearly twice the national average. They have been celebrated for their achievements in different elds in- cluding politics and arts and are feted for their contribution to American so- ciety. But their history in the United States going back two centuries has been a spottily-recorded mystery, although the rst Indians arrived on these shores in 1790, a decade after the Dec- laration of Independence in 1776. On Feb 27, the Smithsonian Mu- seum in Washington DC along with the Asian Pacic American Center plugged this gap signicantly by rolling out the rst ever exhibition, ti- tled Beyond Bollywood: Indian Americans Shape the Nation, chron- icling the heritage of Indian immi- grants and Indian Americans and the contribution they have made to the American melting pot. The exhibition comes at a time when the nation is debating comprehensive immigration reform. Approximately 3.3 million people in the US are of Asian Indian descent, that is one in every 100 Americans. The vibrant life, culture and history of immigrants from India and Indian Americans is the story of America, said Konrad Ng, director of the Smith- sonian Asian Pacic American Center. This wonderful exhibition deepens our understanding of the American ex- perience as lived by the Asian Pacic American communities who have journeyed frombeing exotic outsiders to being the faces and voices of the fu- ture. We are excited to present an ex- hibition that we hope will excite and inspire generations. The 5,000 sq ft exhibition docu- ments tales of discrimination, resist- ance, and achievement with dozens of historical and contemporary images, lms and artifacts. Curator Masum Momaya said her team used Indian-American stereo- types as an entry point for visitors to learn more. We want to take people beyond some of the things they know and have seen in popular culture to the deeper and more nuanced history, she said explaining how important the ex- hibition is in the larger political cli- mate. As a curator, I think its important for museums and cultural institutions to share history associated with cur- rent political and public policy de- bates, to add context. So, I believe that understanding the history of Indians in America will help us understand im- migration today she added. The free exhibit illuminates the an- swers, and provides the intriguing his- torical narrative of Indian Americans. The opening section has photo- graphs of early Indian immigrants to the U.S., and a poem "Bright Pas- sages" by Indian American Meena Alexander. It ends with "...why have you brought us here?" It's a story that dates to the rst Indi- ans arriving in 1790, those who helped build the nation's railroads and farms. Since then, Indian Americans have played crucial roles not just in farm- ing, the building of railroads, but also the military. And more recently, their impact has been felt in the elds of en- gineering, medicine, and motel own- ership, all of which have their own panels illustrating their respective im- portance. The historical narrative is inter- spersed with artifacts and artworks. Art illustrating these stereotypes in- cludes posters of one of the best-known Indian Ameri- cans, Apu, owner of the Kwik-E-Mart in "The Simp- sons"; a touring magician doing an Indian rope trick; and Rudolf Valentino as The Young Rajah in brown-face. One of the most effective of all the stereotype-busting artworks is a three-photo series UnSuitable Girls - - "Most Reluctant House- keeper", "Least Dutiful Wife", and "Most Appre- hensive Fiance" by An- jali Bhargava and Swati Khurana. In another striking pho- tography series, An In- dian from India, Annu Palakunnathu Matthew frames her photographic self-portraits with similar ones of Native Americans -- before and after being assimilated. Specic items are also very powerful in dis- pelling stereotypes and racial proling that have sparked violence. Two most important items are - the royal blue Sikh tur- ban worn by Balbir Singh Sodhi, the rst South Asian person murdered in retaliation for September 11, 2001. He was shot to death in Mesa, Ariz., a few days after the terrorist attack and a copy of a newspa- per story about "Dot- busters", a New Jersey hate group named for the dot or "bindhi" some Indian women wear on their forehead. A "Dotbusters" leader tells the newspaper, "We will go to any ex- treme to get Indians to move out of Jersey City...We will never be stopped." The curator pointed out, "It was re- ally important to put the violence section close to the front because it was and is an important part of Indian American history." Alarge portion of the show focuses on the difculties Indian immigrants have had in attaining U.S. citizenship, and even being counted in the census. In 1907, soon after the Chinese Exclusion Act restricted im- migration from "Asiatic nations", a mob of almost 500 men attacked Pun- jabi lumber mill workers in Belling- ham, Wash. Within two weeks, all Indian people left the city. And within months, additional attacks occurred elsewhere in that state, and also in California, and Vancouver, B.C. Almost 40 years later, the Lance- Cellar Act of 1946 extended the right of naturalized citizenship "to persons or races indigenous to India." How- ever, only in 1980 did the census begin using the category "Asian Indian". Today, one in every 100 Americans is of Indian heritage. (Their prior census categories included "foreigner", and later "Hindu" -- regardless of their re- ligion.) Other important facets of the Indian American experience that are included in the exhibit are the Indian domi- nance of the Scripps National Spelling Bee and the prevalence of Indian American (specically, Punjabi) cab drivers. Individuals singled out for their accomplishments include Acad- emy Award-nominated writer/director M. Night Shyamalan (The Sixth Sense), reigning Miss America Nina Davuluri, as well as athletes such as former Green Bay Packer Brandon Chillar and Olympic silver medalist Mohini Bhardwaj. Documenting Indian American her- itage would be incomplete without mentioning the great Indian export - Yoga. Hence as a tribute to the his- tory of yoga in America a "lotus room" is reconstructed from one in Centreville, Virginia -- the country's rst yoga studio to teach the philoso- phy as well as the practice of yoga. The exhibit also covers the many re- ligions practiced by Indians in the US a total of nine, which includes Bahai and Zoroastrianism, in addition to Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, Bud- dhism, and Jainism as well as the practice of yoga. Indian American musicians, such as DJ Rekha and Raje Shwari, are also featured. An entire wall is dedicated to the discrimination Indian Americans have faced throughout the years, par- ticularly the dotbuster movement of the 1980s. A large, long table is set with traditional Indian foods and spices, "an important part of America's cultural landscape," noted curator Mo- maya. Among other highlighted arti- facts include a dress worn by Michelle Obama designed by Indian American Naeem Khan, which was a challenge to get for the exhibit. We spent more than a year pursuingand eventually were able to borrowa dress de- signed by Naeem Khan and worn by First Lady Michelle Obama at the 2012 Governors Dinner. Aside from the Inaugural Ball gowns that are shown in the National Museum of American History, its rare to be able to show a dress of a First Lady, let alone a sitting First Lady, noted Mo- maya, adding, Khan comes from a long line of embroiderers and design- ers, dating back to the Mughal Courts in India and this particular gown in- corporates embroidery techniques passed down to him on a classic American silhouette. Its literally an example of Indian American being woven into the fabric of the garment. In a nice touch, shoes sent in from desi families across the country are kept at both entrances to Beyond Bollywood, to mir- ror the fronts of many Indian-origin homes. At a media preview, Momaya explained that the title and the theme "Beyond Bol- lywood" was chosen intentionally to at- tract visitors and suggest that we in- tended to go be- yond stereotypes. When we surveyed the public as to the rst word that came up when they thought of Indians, India or Indians in Amer- ica, Bolly- wood emerged most frequently. While the exhi- bition takes Bollywood as a point of depar- ture for the sto- ries were telling, we paired it with the word Be- yond to show that were a lot more than you think we are, to show the ngerprints and footprints that In- dian Americans have left and are leav- ing on this country, said Momaya adding, As with any group, we are a lot more than popular stereotypes sug- gest and my intention as a curator has been to focus on cultural, political and professional contributions that Indian immigrants and Indian Americans have made to shaping U.S. history. We think many visitors will be sur- prised to learn that the rst big wave of Indian American immigrants ar- rived in the U.S. in the late 1800s. They worked in lumber mills and on railroads alongside Chinese immi- grants. The exhibition talks about a number of Indian immigrants who fought for U.S. citizenship and still combat stereotypes today. Its a very important story to tell, which is why immigration is one of the seven themes in the exhibition. I hope read- ing these stories will add context to what is being debated today, Mo- maya elucidated. The exhibition has been funded in large part by donations from philanthropists and corporations from across the country especially members of the IndianAmerican com- munity, including Asian American Hotel Owners Association (AAHOA). Some other highlights are the public programs, which include perform- ances featuring Indian American art, comedy, cuisine, dance, lm, televi- sion, literature and music. The Center will also offer online education cur- riculum and an opportunity for indi- viduals to share their family stories through a digital portal. Beyond Bollywood is the Smith- sonian Asian Pacic American Cen- ters largest exhibition and will be on display on the second oor of the Na- tional Museum of Natural History for at least one year. It will then travel around the country to libraries, muse- ums, universities and community cen- ters as a part of the Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Serv- ice beginning May 2015 for ve years. It was planned that after the exhibit shows at the Smithsonian, it will then travel around the country from 2015 through 2020 because part of the Smithsonians commitment is to tak- ing itself beyond its walls. This will be key to initiating conversations in areas with and without Indian American communities, said Momaya. As a curator what does she hope people will take away fromthe exhibi- tion? I want visitors to walk away with an understanding of the vast and deep contributions of Indian immi- grants and Indian Americans in shap- ing US history, said Momaya, adding that although the exhibition highlights certain individual achievements of prominent desis, it is rst and fore- most meant to honor the overall im- pact of the Indian American community. NATIONAL COMMUNITY Indian contributions to the American religious landscape are show- cased as part of Beyond Bollywood. Here, Swami Vivekananda and guests at Green Acre School, Eliot, Maine, ca. 1894. This school, a meeting-place for the study of world religions, was just one stop on a tour in which Vivekananda introduced the West to Hinduism & yoga. (Photo courtesy of Eliot Bahai Archives and Maine Memory Network / Smith- sonian Institution Asian Pacific American Program.) By Jinal Shah Family photographs collected from around the US are featured in Beyond Bollywood. Here, Pandit Shankar Ghosh, Shrimati Sanjukta Ghosh, with Vikram (Boomba) Ghosh at Samuel P. Taylor State Park, Lagunitas, Calif., ca. 1970. (Photo courtesy of the Ali Akbar Khan Foundation / Smithsonian Asian Pacific American Program) The Naeem Khan dress for First Lady Michelle Obama that she wore at the 2012 Governors Dinner. (Photo: John Gibbons, Smithsonian.) Indian Youth Against Racism, a group from Columbia University, documented violence against Indians in New Jersey and implemented educational programs on South Asian cultures in Jersey City schools. The group also helped pass a bill in the New Jersey legislature raising mandatory penalties for "bias crimes. (Photo by Corky Lee.) Indian immigrants work on the construction of the Pacific and Eastern Railroad in Oregon, ca. 1906. (Photo courtesy of Southern Oregon Historical Society (#1603) / Smith- sonian Asian Pacific American Program) Congress- man Dalip Singh Saund, with Senators John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson, 1958. (Photo courtesy of Eric Saund.) DJ, producer, and activist Rekha Malhotra, popu- larly known as DJ Rekha, is credited with popularizing bhangra in America. (Photo courtesy of Eco Magazine.) An Indian immigrant worker harvests beets in Hamilton City, California for the Sacramento Valley Sugar Company, c. 1907-1915. (Photo courtesy of the California State University, Chico, Meriam Library Special Collections) The Sharma family in San Francisco, 1983. (Photo: Prithvi Sharma) The 5,000 sq ft exhibition documents tales of dis- crimination, resistance, and achievement with dozens of historical and contemporary images, films and artifacts. Curator Masum Momaya thinks its important for museums and cultural institutions to share history associated with current political and public policy debates to add context. Beyond Bollywood: Indian Americans Shape the Nation is a major exhibition at the Smithsonian Museum in Washington DC that chronicles the history of Indian Americans from the 1700s to the present and how much they have influenced their adopted land. Showcasing Indian Americans contributions to the melting pot 18 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info ULTIMATE BOLLYWOOD B ollywood actor Aamir Khan visited Gahlaur village and met family members of Dasrath Manjhi, who single-hand- edly carved out a road by cutting through a hill in Bihar, for his TV show "Satyamev Jayate 2". Amid tight security, Aamir spent nearly half an hour and interacted with Bhagirath Manjhi and Basanti Devi, the son and daughter-in-law of Dasrath Manjhi and other mem- bers of his family. "I am really happy to be here to touch the soil of this land, where a man has created a rare example of making difference with his dedica- tion and commitment of years for selfless cause," Aamir told media persons here. The actor-producer said that he has fulfilled his wish to visit the place associated with Dasrath Manjhi. Both Bhagirath and Basanti, who are disabled and live in penury at Dasrathnagar Dalit tola near Gahlaur in Gaya district, about 100 km from state capital Patna, told Aamir in Magahi, a local dialect, that they are living in abject poverty and sought his help to improve their condition. Dasrath Manjhi, popu- larly known as "Mountain Man", using nothing more than a hammer and a chisel and working day and night, single-handedly cut a 360 feet long, 30 feet high and 30 feet wide pas- sage through a hill ne a r Gahlaur. He died in 2007, battling with cancer. Shakira to don Indian designer's outfit I nternational superstar Shakira, who returns as a coach on The Voice, will be seen in Indian designer Khushali Kumar's outfit in the premier episode of the sea- son six of the TV show. She has zeroed on a gun- metal short dress from Kumar' s label Reve for the premiere episode. After privately viewing the collec- tion, well-known styling duo Rob Zangardi & Mariel Haenn immediate- ly knew that the intricate Indian line, Reve by Khushali Kumar was a great fit for new mother, Shakira, Kate, US media and celebrity liaison for Reve by Khushali Kumar, said in a statement. It seems Khushali has got a firm foothold in Hollywood as she has just finished styling for Justin Beiber's new video Wait For a Minute. Salman's fresh trial in hit- and-run case from March 26 T he union home ministry has sought a report from the Maharashtra govern- ment on the repeated parole granted to Bollywood actor Sanjay Dutt, an official said. Last week, in a communication, the centre asked the state government to clarify whether Dutt was accorded any special privileges while accepting his parole request thrice within eight months since he was lodged in the Yerawada Central Jail in Pune. Confirming the development, state Home Minister R.R. Patil said the state government would send its reply to the central government soon. "We shall inform the centre under what circumstances the parole has been granted," Patil told media persons here. Asked whether convicts took advantage of the parole system, Patil said it pertains to certain legal issues and he has sought details on this from the addi- tional chief secretary in the home ministry. Dutt, 54, has been sentenced to serve the remaining 42 months of his five-year prison term after he was found guilty in the March 1993 Mumbai bomb blasts. He returned to the Pune jail May 18, 2013, and subsequently was granted parole on several occasions, creating a controversy. Currently, Dutt is out on parole since Dec 21 and will remain outside jail till March 21. Prior to this, he was released on a fortnight-long furlough, which was extended by another fortnight in October 2013. A Mumbai sessions court has fixed March 26 as the date for the fresh trial of Bollywood actor Salman Khan in the hit-and-run case. The ruling came at a hearing of the case when the prosecution submitted a list of 17 witnesses who will be examined and cross-examined again. Last year, July 24, the sessions court framed charges against Salman for the more serious charge of culpable homicide not amounting to mur- der, which entails a 10-year prison term. Earlier, the 48-year-old actor was tried for the less stringent charge of rash and negligent driving, which attracts a two- year sentence. Later, in November 2013 Salman moved the sessions court seeking a fresh trial in the case since the magistrate's court had not given him an opportunity to cross- examine witnesses in the context of the new charge of culpable homicide not amounting to murder. Salman was previously charged and tried by a Bandra magistrate's court under the Indian Penal Code Section 304(A) (rash and negligent driving). After nearly 10 years, the magis- trate had held that a case under IPC 304 (2) was made out against Salman and sent the case to a sessions court for trial, which he challenged. Besides IPC Section 304(2), Salman also faces charges of causing death by negligence, causing hurt by an act, causing grievous hurt and damage or mis- chief to property, and charges under the Motor Vehicles Act and the Bombay Prohibition Act. On Sep 28, 2002, an allegedly inebriated Salman Khan, while driving his Toyota Land Cruiser SUV, ran over some pavement dwellers near a bakery in Bandra (West). While one per- son was killed, four others were injured in the incident. Sanjay Dutt's repeated parole under central scanner Singer Shakira ULTIMATE BOLLYWOOD 19 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info I ndian actor Lilette Dubey is helping her "The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel 2" co-star Richard Gere develop a taste for Rajasthani dishes, and he is said to be trying them with fervour. Gere, who has visited India sev- eral times as a goodwill ambassa- dor for AIDS campaigns and for his Buddhist activities, is in Udaipur to shoot for the Hollywood film. "Richard loves the local cuisine. But he is wary of the spices and mirchi (chilli). Lilette and her two daughters Neha and Ira helped him pick the dishes with the minimum masala. The three ladies have also taken Gere sightseeing in Udaipur," said a source from the unit. The cast of the sequel, directed by John Madden, comprises a dis- tinguished bouquet of British and Indian troupers both old and young, including Judi Dench, Tom Wilkinson, Maggie Smith, Dev Patel, Tina Desae and Lilette. Gere is eager to learn more about Bollywood. He is even said to have asked for a Bollywood-styled romantic song to be incorporated in the screen romance with Lilette. J ennifer Lawrence-starrer "The Hunger Games: Catching Fire" has eclipsed "Iron Man 3" to become the highest-grossing film released at the US box office in 2013. Lionsgate Entertainment announced that the movie has grossed $423.6 million to date, now stepping into the top 10 highest-grossing films of all time domestically, reports dead- line.com. Globally, "The Hunger Games: Catching Fire", which released in the US Nov 22, 2013, now enjoys a worldwide box office total of $838.2 mil- lion after seven weeks in the- aters. That eclipses the $691 million the first "Hunger Games" made during its entire theatrical run. "The Hunger Games: Mockingjay Part I" and "The Hunger Games: Mockingjay Part 2" are in production for release Nov 21, 2014 and Nov 20, 2015, respectively. ************** B eing in the world this enchanting film inhabits is like being in the state of a waking dream. The world is fatally flawed. But it's also beautiful in spite of the deep flaws, or maybe because of them? Imtiaz Ali's new intriguing work takes us into the heartland of India, much in the same way that "Jab We Met" and to a lesser extent "Rockstar" did. Imtiaz loves his India. With all its gigantic contradictions, anomalies and aberrations. And Veera, the arresting protagonist of "Highway", is an anomaly herself. Alia's performance nails Veera with a persuasive- ness that belies her two-film old history. Veera is a girl ridden with complexities and contradictions. Wealthy and spoilt, in a superbly staged highway drama, she is kid- napped on the eve of her wedding by a hood, played by Hooda with his habitual clenched intensity. The rest of the narrative is pretty much in character with what we expect in a film that constructs its wistful fable out of the harsh reality of the ailment known as the Stockholm Syndrome. Going by the book of "How To Fall In Love With Your Kidnapper", Veera promptly falls for her scowling kidnapper whose associates (played effectively) conveniently fall off the plot's radar to leave the lovers alone. Whether Veera genuinely feels a love or whether that love is born out of defiant rejection of the life of luxury and affluence, we will never know. As played majestically by Alia, Veera appears to be a bundle of snarled contradictions, some compelling, others purely annoying. Randeep Hooda is in fine, if somewhat typecast, shape. Though his accent is dis- tracted from his performance, the charac- ter's pain made itself apparent through its mawkish mother-fixated past-history. In some vital ways, "Highway" resembles Gyan Correa's Gujarati masterpiece "The Good Road". One sequence where the kid- nap victim helps her kidnappers to escape detection by the police at a check-point on the highway is almost inter-changeable in the two films. Is this really a film? Or is it a poem that spills out metres of magnificence in a road journey where you measure life' s worth not in years, but in kilo- meters. R E V I E W R ahul Mishra has emerged as the first Indian fash- ion designer to win the International Woolmark Prize (IWP), past recip- ients of which include icons like Yves Saint Laurent and Karl Lagerfeld. Mishra, a young and creative designer, was announced the winner of the 2013-14 IWP during the final awards event held at the Triennale Museum. Mishra's Merino wool collection was based on craftsmanship and his knowledge of tech- niques and embroidery. He is over the moon and emotional about his vic- tory. "I feel like this is a dream and this is giving me new hopes for my future career. This award will change the perception of global fashion in regards to Indian fashion and this is all because of wool - an amazing fibre, the fibre of possibilities," he said in a statement. A judging panel including Frida Giannini, Franca Sozzani, Tim Blanks, Colette Garnsey, Angelica Cheung, Alexa Chung and representatives from the global IWP retail partners, selected Mishra, who was repre- senting India and the Middle East at the platform. "For me, Rahul has won because of his ability to apply his knowledge of embroideries through wool, one of the most versatile fibres with originality in an unexpected way,"said Giannini, who is creative direc- tor of luxury label Gucci. Mishra was among the five talents that competed for the prize. The top five were chose from 20 countries and out of over 48 designers. Rahul wins International Woolmark Prize in Milan Designer Rahul Mishra with the International Woolmark Prize (IWP) 'Highway,' elegiac excursion into know-man's land Gere enjoys local food in Udaipur Actor Alia Bhatt in 'Highway' Richard Gere is in India for 'The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel 2' shoot 'The Hunger Games...' highest grosser of 2013 in US 20 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info DIASPORA Probe Britain's role in Bluestar, say Sikh groups London: Two Sikh groups in Britain have demanded a full inquiry into the extent of Britain's involvement in the Indian military operation in the Golden Temple in Amrit- sar in 1984. The Sikh Federation UK and the British Sikh Council said in an open letter that there were "too many serious questions that remain unanswered", BBC reported Thurs- day. Sikh Federation UK's spokesperson Dabinderjit Singh said Britain's Foreign Secretary William Hague had misled parliament about the army assault on terror- ists holed up in the shrine. Citing a report by the British cabinet secretary, Hague had confirmed to parliament earlier this month that the Indian government had sought advice from Britain prior to the operation. In his report, Cabinet Secretary Jeremy Heywood had said that Britain advised India that a mili- tary operation in Sikh's holiest shrine should only be a last resort and suggested that helicopters could be used as part of a strategy to minimize casualties. Hague told Britain's members of parliament this month that the Indian government's campaign had "differed from the approach recommended" and there had been no "helicopter-borne element." "Every single book (on the subject) says that actually helicopter gunships were used. They were used on June 4,5 and 6, 1984, Singh was quoted as saying. "So that starts to put a different level of complicity in terms of what parliament was told," he said. "So not only was the foreign secretary and the report that has been produced misleading, it was not truthful." Earlier, declassified documents suggested that the Mar- garet Thatcher government was involved in planning the military operation in the temple. Official figures put the death toll in Operation Bluestar at 575. Hague said Britain's involvement had only a "lim- ited impact" on the events. The British Sikh Council's Gurmukh Singh said: "Un- less there is admission of the truth, and the whole truth is revealed, and then there is reconciliation, you cannot draw a line under 1984." Declassified documents suggested involvement of Margaret Thatcher government in planning the Bluestar military operation. Dubai: Ali bin Sumaikh Al Marri, chairman of Qatars National Hu- man Rights Committee, has said that given the large number of Indi- ans who live in Qatar, one cannot say the mortality rate among Indian expatriates in the country during the past two years is alarming. Al Marri said a vested interest lobby was behind a sustained me- dia campaign against Qatar in the run-up to the 2022 FIFA World Cup, The Peninsula reported Wednesday. Most of the construction projects related to the event employ foreign workers. Those publicizing the mortality rates must explain the cir- cumstances behind the deaths, the report quoted Al Marri as saying. Indians constitute the largest ex- patriate group in Qatar and their number is almost double that of Qataris. Al Marri said that if one looked at the mortality rates of Qataris during the last two years, one would find that the death rate of Indian expatriates was natural. The newspaper, citing Indias ex- ternal affairs ministry, said that of the 241 Indian deaths in Qatar in 2013, only 14 were reported from construction sites. Of the 237 deaths in 2012, 13 were reported from work sites. Western media re- ports had alleged that there was a high death rate among Indian mi- grant workers in the country. Lobby behind Indian deaths report: Qatar Wellington: An Indian couple in New Zealand facing deportation has approached a local Member of Par- liament (MP) for help. Bhuvnesh Mehta and Jaswinder Kaur, of Hastings in Hawke's Bay region of New Zealand's North Is- land, are facing deportation after various visa applications submitted by them were declined by Immigra- tion New Zealand last year. The couple claimed that they were facing the ordeal because of a series of mistakes made by law firm Luscombe Legal, the New Zealand Herald reported Thursday. The two had also submitted an of- ficial complaint with the New Zealand Law Society regarding the matter. They claim that Luscombe Legal gave them inadequate advice when documentation and applications were sent to Immigration New Zealand. The law firm has, however, de- clined to comment as it is the sub- ject of a complaint. The country's immigration min- istry earlier this month said the complaint would not affect the cou- ple's status as overstayers and ad- vised them to leave the country im- mediately. The couple, however, is determined to stay in the country and have appealed to Tukituki MP Craig Foss to assist them in ap- proaching Minister of Immigration Nikki Kaye. An Auckland-based lawyer, act- ing on behalf of the pair, states that the justification for Kaye to inter- vene would be on "moral grounds." Mehta and Kaur also enclosed a copy of the complaint to the Law Society with the submission. The couple said they had not heard from Foss yet and had no idea what Foss was going to say about this matter. The duo are hoping that the MP will contact them soon. Indian couple in New Zealand seeks help to avoid deportation London: An Indian-origin tycoon in the UK will not be allowed to visit the Buckingham Palace despite win- ning an auction to take part in a celebrity tennis match there after get- ting embroiled in a bribery scandal, a media report said on Sunday. Bhanu Choudhrie, whose family is one of the biggest donors to deputy prime minister Nick Clegg's Liberal Democrat party, bid 75,000 pounds for the privilege of playing against Boris Becker and Novak Djokovic, The Sunday Times reported. However, a week after the auction, Choudhrie, 35, and his father, Sudhir, 64, were arrested in dawn raids in London carried out by the Serious Fraud Office (SFO). They were questioned for several hours over allegations of bribery and corruption involving defence con- tracts won by Rolls-Royce in Asia. They both have denied any wrong- doing. The tennis prize was the most prestigious lot to go under the ham- mer at a fund-raising dinner attended by Prince Charles at the Victoria and Albert Museum earlier this month. The event was organized by the British Asian Trust (BAT), a charity set up at Charles's behest to raise money for causes in India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. A source close to the event was quoted by the daily as saying that no money had been received yet from Choudhrie and his gift would not be accepted. It means the tycoon, whose busi- ness interests have included care homes, hospitals, luxury hotels and restaurants, will no longer be invited to Buckingham Palace. Charles and Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall, visited some of the projects backed by the charity during an official trip to India last November. Indian not allowed Buckingham Palace visit after scandal New Delhi: The government said Tuesday it has set up a dedicated community affairs wing in Indian missions in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to deal with the redressal of grievances of Indian nationals. The community affairs wing also resolves matters related to irregular residence status of Indian nationals in UAE, followed by repatriation of the concerned individuals, the min- istry of overseas Indian affairs said in a statement here.In addition to this, there is one Indian Workers Resource Centre (IWRC) at Dubai addressing grievances of Indian workers which also offers free legal, psychological and financial counseling to distressed Indians and also organizes awareness campaigns at prominent labor camps to educate the Indian workers, it said. Government has made robust arrangements to deal with the prob- lems of Indian workers in Emigration Check Required (ECR) countries which include Indian Workers Re- source Centre, helpline for providing counseling and other assistance and Indian Community Welfare Fund for need based and on-site welfare of distressed emigrants, it said. Dedicated wing in UAE's Indian missions to address grievances Bhuvnesh Mehta and Jaswinder Kaur Singapore: An elderly Sikh in Singapore has been honored for his outstanding volunteer services. Surjan Singh, 82, received the Ministry of Social and Family De- velopment Volunteers Award for helping some 60 boys, mostly in- volved in petty crimes such as theft, the Straits Times reported. Singh, a retired teacher, worked for Community Probation Service, a voluntary service, for 42 years. Sikh honored in Singapore for voluntary service Surjan Singh 21 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info SUBCONTINENT No troops in Afghanistan post-2014: Obama Washington: US President Barack Obama, in a phone con- versation with Afghan President Hamid Karzai, raised the possibil- ity of no American troops left in Afghanistan beyond 2014. "Specifically, President Obama has asked the Pentagon to ensure that it has adequate plans in place to accomplish an orderly with- drawal by the end of the year should the United States not keep any troops in Afghanistan after 2014," Xinhua quoted the White House as saying. Karzai has refused to sign a bilateral security agreement (BSA) that allows legal immunity to residual American troops, who will be tasked with training and assisting Afghan forces as well as conducting counterterrorism oper- ations beyond 2014 after most American and NATO combat troops exit. Obama left open the possibility of concluding the security pact with Afghanistan later this year, as a new Afghan president will emerge in elections slated for April. "However, the longer we go without a BSA, the more chal- lenging it will be to plan and exe- cute any US mission," the White House warned. "Furthermore, the longer we go without a BSA, the more likely it will be that any post-2014 US mission will be smaller in scale and ambition." Row over the pact is just one irritant in Washington-Kabul ties, as Karzai had set new conditions for his signing of the deal, includ- ing a promise by Washington not to allow its forces to conduct counterterrorism raids on Afghan homes, and US agreement to free Afghan prisoners held at its Guantanamo prison. US Secretary of Defence Chuck Hagel said that his department will move ahead with "additional contingency planning" to ensure adequate plans are in place for an orderly withdrawal by the end of the year. In a statement, the Pentagon chief called the potential "zero option", in which no American troops will be left behind in Afghanistan after 2014, "a pru- dent step" in face of Karzai' s unwillingness to sign the security deal. "As the United States military continues to move people and equipment out of the Afghan the- ater, our force posture over the next several months will provide various options for political lead- ers in the Untied States and NATO," Hagel said. Hamid Karzai has refused to sign a bilateral security agreement (BSA) that allows legal immunity to residual American troops. Kathmandu: In what could be termed as increasing Chinese engagement in this country, Nepal and China revised their bilateral air service agreement (ASA) by increasing flight frequencies four-fold from 14 to 56 a week. Under the revised pact, an additional seven flights per week will be added annually to 70 flights per week by 2016. This pact is almost a uni- lateral one as no Nepali air- line operates services to its northern neighbour. All these flights will be operated by the Chinese side. The new ASA has also permitted both sides unlimit- ed traffic rights for cargo- only flights with any type of aircraft and permitted bilat- eral and third-party code- sharing by carriers of the two countries. According to Nepal's min- istry of culture, tourism and civil aviation, Nepali and Chinese carriers can operate from seven Chinese cities - Chengdu, Lhasa, Beijing, Kunming, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Xian. China has also agreed to open the route from Kathmandu to Lhasa, the nearest city from Nepal and with which Nepal has historical trade ties. The Kathmandu-Lhasa route would be one of the most expensive in the world as a one-way ticket would cost $450. The opening of this air- space will allow internation- al airlines to fly in Nepali airspace, which means sav- ings in fuel and distance for carriers and revenue for Nepal. Nepal, China sign new air services pact Colombo: Sri Lanka' s government has rejected a call by UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Navanetham Pillay to establish an internation- al inquiry to investigate alleged war crimes as the country prepares to face a fresh resolution in Geneva next week, a statement said. In response to a report compiled by Pillay after a visit to Sri Lanka in 2013 on alleged violations of international humanitarian laws including killing of civilians during the last phase of a three-decade conflict in 2009, the Sri Lankan government insisted "conclusions and recommendations con- tained in her report reflect bias and are tantamount to unwanted interference in the internal affairs of a sovereign state", Xinhua reported. The permanent mission of Sri Lanka to the UN in Geneva said in a statement that "a trajectory that has emerged with regard to the recommendation of the high commissioner for the establishment of an international inquiry mechanism reflects the preconceived, politicised and prejudicial agenda which she has relentlessly pursued with regard to Sri Lanka". Recalling that the high commissioner has called for an "independent, inter- national inquiry" just weeks after the end of the war May 26, 2009, at the 11th Special Session of the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) on Sri Lanka and in three other subsequent sessions and in a report, the government said the reference in the current report that "the high commissioner remains convinced" demonstrates her persist- ent efforts against Sri Lanka. "It is pertinent to ques- tion the factual basis for the high commissioner's initial formal call for an independent, international investigation in May 2009 and its continuation in order that the international community not be mis- led," the statement further said. The government has defended its position by insisting that sustained and significant progress is being made on the recon- ciliation process in Sri Lanka. The extensive report came as the Sri Lankan government faces a US- led resolution before the UNHRC next month for failing to implement ade- quate reconciliation meas- ures and investigate alle- gations of war crimes. Sri Lanka rejects UN report ahead of resolution Pak assures UN envoy of support in Afghan peace Islamabad: Pakistan assured the visiting Special Representative of the UN Secretary General for Afghanistan, Jan Kubis, of its sup- port to peace and reconciliation in the embattled country, officials said. The UN envoy met Adviser to the Prime Minister on National Security and Foreign Affairs, Sartaj Aziz, and discussed matters related to Afghanistan and Pakistan-Afghanistan relations, Xinhua reported citing the Pakistan foreign ministry. "The adviser underscored the importance Pakistan attached to a stable, peaceful and united Afghanistan and wished the Afghan people well during the security, political and economic transitions in 2014 and beyond," a statement said. The adviser underscored Pakistan's resolve to support the international community's efforts for stability in Afghanistan. He reaffirmed Pakistan's steadfast sup- port for an inclusive Afghan-led and Afghan-owned peace and rec- onciliation process. Islamabad: The outlawed Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) has rejected the Nawaz Sharif governments call for an uncondi- tional ceasefire, a media report said. If this is what we have to do, we would have done it 10 years ago, the Dawn Wednesday quot- ed TTP spokesman Shahidullah Shahid as saying. It is the government which has waged a war against us and it is for the government to end it now. Let the government hold fire and we shall follow suit, he told the newspaper. Shahidullah also blamed intelli- gence agencies for Monday' s killing of TTP's senior command- er Asmatullah Shaheen Bhittani. He said Shaheen Bhittani had been on the hit list of Pakistani intelligence agencies. The TTP spokesman added that there had been a few other inci- dents of killing of its commanders and his organisation suspected them to be the handiwork of Pakistani intelligence agencies. This is a drones alternative. Now we are being hunted through ground drones, he said. Pak Taliban rejects call for unconditional ceasefire The opening of this airspace will allow international airlines to fly in Nepali airspace INTERNATIONAL 22 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info Ukraine in power vacuum after president ousted Kiev: Dramatic changes were wit- nessed in Ukraine as parliament ousted President Viktor Yanukovich after more than three months of violent protests and released his arch rival Yulia Tymoshenko. Yanukovich, who insisted he would not step down, has left Kiev for his support base in the country's pro-Russian east, result- ing in a political vacuum in the government. Former prime minister Tymoshenko came to the spotlight as she turned up at the Independence Square and addressed anti-government pro- testors in central Kiev soon after she was freed from jail. Yanukovich had warned that he would not accept any parliament decisions as opposition leaders behaved as "gangsters who terror- ize Ukrainian people". "The events witnessed by our country and the whole world are an example of a coup d'etat," he said, comparing it to the rise of the Nazis to power in Germany in the 1930s. It was unclear who would fill the vacuum left by Yanukovich as parliament voted to set early elec- tions for May 25. Opposition lawmaker Arsen Avakov, one of the leaders of the anti-government protests, was elected Saturday as the acting interior minister by parliament until a new government is formed. Parliament also elected Alexandr Turchinov, an ally of Tymoshenko, as the new speaker after his predecessor Volodymyr Rybak resigned due to health rea- sons. Opposition web site Ukrainska Pravda said Tymoshenko intends to run for president in May. Turchinov said the protests have reached their goals and urged the activists to end their demonstra- tion. However, Tymoshenko called on protestors to continue their encampment at the Independence Square. The Independence Square, where a sprawling protest tent camp was set up in December, has been the centre stage for the past three months of anti-government demonstrations in Ukraine that has claimed dozens of lives. Disturbances in Kiev this week left 80 people dead, according to the latest official figures, although opposition groups say that nearly 100 people were killed Thursday alone. Ousted Ukraine's President Viktor Yanukovich and former president Yulia Tymoshenko. London: Wealthy foreign- ers may soon be able to gain fast track citizenship and the right to settle in Britain. Britain' s Migration Advisory Committee (MAC) has now recom- mended to the government that foreign millionaires should be allowed to submit sealed bids to win residence visas for Britain. They would have to pay a mini- mum of 2.5 million each to enter an auction for one of 100 elite investor visas. At present, about 500 migrants a year are given residence visas in return for investing a minimum of 1million. But the MAC says there is little or no gain to UK resi- dents from the investor route and hence has recom- mended raising the amount to 2 million. The MAC said, "A further reform might involve auc- tioning some slots. At pres- ent it is not possible to determine the optimal price - investment threshold - for a visa under the Tier 1 (Investor) route. One approach to determining the price would be to auction a certain number of slots, say 100, with a reserve price a little above the investment threshold (recommended to be 2 million), perhaps 2.5 million. The government would receive the excess over the 2 million. This surplus could go to good causes." It added, "In order to encourage investors to enter the auction, the MAC rec- ommends two incentives be provided. First, the investors who gain an auc- tion slot should receive accelerated settlement after two years. Second, the resi- dence requirements for such investors should be relaxed." Britain's home secretary Theresa May has asked the committee to look at whether auctioning visas or making it available in exchange of a hefty dona- tion can be a plausible option. UK says though a screening process will ensure criminals aren' t let in. In the year to 2013 Q3, there were 560 main appli- cant visas issued under the Tier 1 (Investor) route. Now, superfast UK citizenship for 2.5 million Bangkok: Gunmen opened fire near several opposition protest sites in Bangkok, stoking tensions in the capital as Thailand's embattled prime minister flew to her political stronghold in the north. Street violence, often targeting pro- testers, has become a near-daily feature of the almost four-month-long crisis gripping Thailand, with the toll standing at 22 dead and hundreds wounded. Police said unknown gunmen fired sporadically for around an hour in three areas of Bangkok where demonstrators are camped out alongside upscale shop- ping malls and luxury hotels. Nobody was wounded. "We don't know which side fired the shots, but the aim of the gunmen is to intimidate," deputy nation- al police spokesman Anucha Romyanan said. Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra is under intense pressure to step down with the protesters calling for an unelected "people's council" to tackle corruption and a culture of money poli- tics. Her supporters say they will not accept the removal of an elected govern- ment by the protesters, military or the courts, raising fears of a protracted standoff. Yingluck has been summoned by an anti-graft panel on Thursday to hear charges of neglect of duty in connection with a rice subsidy scheme that the opposition says is rife with corruption. If found guilty she could be removed from office and face a five-year ban from politics.Yingluck flew to the north- ern city of Chiang Rai on Wednesday to inspect government-backed projects, saying she might not attend the National Anti-Corruption Commission hearing. "I have not yet made up my mind," Yingluck told reporters when asked if she would face the panel. "She is not avoiding the political situation in Bangkok," said Transport Minister Chadchart Sittipunt. UN officials reiterate call for political solution in Syria Washington: The US is ready to provide financial support to Ukraine to complement the International Monetary Fund (IMF) aid in a bid to improve the East European country's econo- my, White House said. "The United States, working with partners around the world, stands ready to provide support for Ukraine as it takes the reforms it needs to get back to economic stability," Xinhua quoted White House spokesper- son Jay Carney as saying. The support can complement an IMF programme by helping to make reforms easier and by putting Ukraine in a position to invest more in health and education to help develop Ukraine' s human capital and strengthen its social safety net, Carney said. United Nations: As the conflict in Syria enters its fourth year, UN officials have again stressed the need for a political solution to end the crisis, as well as greater efforts to protect civilians and ensure they receive the assistance they desper- ately need. "We are in a race against time. More people are slipping out of our reach as the conflict intensifies and armed groups fragment and more battle lines are drawn, " Kang Kyung-wha, assistant secretary- general for humanitarian affairs and deputy emergency relief coor- dinator, said. Kang, one of several senior UN officials who briefed the General Assembly on the humanitarian sit- uation in Syria, cited the need to ensure that civilians were protected and able to receive the assistance they need. The conflict has also been marked by growing evidence of war crimes, crimes against humani- ty and gross human rights viola- tions by Government forces and armed opposition groups, High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay told the 193-member body in a video briefing. US ready to give Ukraine financial aid Gunshots rattle Thai capital as PM flies out Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra BUSINESS 23 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info Bangalore: Indian IT bellwether Wipro Ltd has announced it had won a 10-year multi-million dollar contract from the Britain-based leading integrated sup- port services firm Carillion Plc. As a global strategic partner, Wipro will provide inte- grated IT and back-office services to Carillion, which operates across industry verticals in Britain, West Asia and Canada, providing a range of solutions, including project finance, design, construction and support servic- es. Carillion also handles public-private partnership projects "We will deliver operational and cost efficiency to Carillion through its outsourcing and transformation services as our engagement covers its IT infrastructure and applications, human resources) and finance and accounting) business process outsourcing (BPO) servic- es," Wipro vice-president for engineering and construc- tion Arjun Ramaraju said in a statement here. Leveraging its domain expertise in platform-driven integrated delivery of IT and BPO services, the global software major will partner with Carillion for joint busi- ness and technology transformation projects the world over. "We will work with Wipro to develop this strategic partnership for delivering IT services to our global cus- tomers and explore new opportunities for both of us," Carillion group finance director Richard Adam said in the statement. Wipro wins 10-year deal from British IT firm Wipro will provide integrated IT and back- office services to Carillion New Delhi: The Supreme Court has issued a non-bail- able warrant against Sahara group chief Subrata Roy for failing to appear before it in person as directed at the court's last hearing. Roy was also given till March 4 to comply with the court's order. An apex court bench of Justice K.S. Radhakrishnan and Justice J.S. Khehar, while noting that a plea was made Tuesday seeking exemption from personal appearance, said this was reiterated Wednesday but would not be accepted. The case relates to the non-refund of money to investors. The court then issued the non-bailable warrant against Roy and directed him to be present in the court March 4. As the court commenced, it enquired whether Subrata Roy and three other directors of two Sahara companies were present in court. The Supreme Court Feb 20 had asked Roy and three directors of Sahara India Real Estate Corporation Limited (SIRECL) and Sahara Housing Investment Corporation Limited (SHICL) Ashok Roy Choudhary, Ravi Shankar Dubey and Vandana Barghava - to be present in the court Feb 26. The court was told that the directors of SIRECL and SHICL were present, but Roy could not come as he had to rush to Lucknow to see his ailing mother. Apparently displeased, Justice K.S. Radhakrishnan said: "The arm of this court is very long. We will issue war- rants. This is the Supreme Court of the land. When other directors are here, why cannot he be here?" Roy and the directors were asked to be present in person for the failure of the Sahara companies to deposit with market regulator SEBI securi- ties worth Rs.19,000 crore as guarantee to return investors money that it had collected. Sahara deposited Rs. 5,120 crore with SEBI in December 2012. Warrant against Sahara chief Subrata Roy The Supreme Court has issued a non-bailable warrant against Sahara group chief Subrata Roy for failing to appear before it India's economy to grow at 5.5 percent: Moody's New Delhi: India's economic growth is expected to remain sluggish at 5.5 percent in the financial year beginning April 1, 2014, as the general elections will delay reforms, international ratings agency Moody's said. Moody's said in a report that India's gross domestic product (GDP) growth should remain weak, at 5.5 percent in the fiscal year ending March 2015, as elec- tions due in the next three months will delay reforms need- ed to revive growth. "In addition, the rupee will remain volatile, making the operating environment more challenging for importers and exporters, it said. "In terms of specific sectors, our outlook is negative for the refining and marketing sector. We expect refining margins to stay weak and for companies to suffer delays in subsidy reim- bursements due to the upcoming elections, Vikas Halan, a Moody's vice president and sen- ior analyst, said in the report. Ranbaxy halts operations at two key facilities Mumbai: Ranbaxy Laboratories said it has halted produc- tion of key drug ingredients at its two key domestic facilities, as a "pre- cautionary meas- ure". This comes close on the heels of the US Food and Drug Administration imposing an import alert on shipments from its Toansa plant to the US, due to poor manufacturing stan- dards. The company, in a notice to the Bombay Stock Exchange, said it is temporarily putting on hold shipments of pharmaceutical ingredients from its two API manufacturing plants, Toansa (Punjab) and Dewas (Madhya Pradesh). The Ranbaxy scrip bounced back after an initial fall to close nearly 1% higher at Rs 367 on the BSE. Supplies of API (active phar- maceutical ingredients) to all key markets in Europe and India may be affected, till the compa- ny rectifies the issues at these plants. It may decide to fill in the shortfall by importing APIs from China and other countries, ana- lysts say. When contacted, Ranbaxy declined to comment on the issue. The company's API busi- ness contributes around 8-10% of the overall revenue, and with shipments from both plants sus- pended, around 3% of revenues may be impacted in the short term, analysts added. Already, the FDA action would lead to drug delays, threatening new drug launches and jeopard- izing lucrative revenues from the US. With the latest company decision to suspend all ship- ments from these plants, it makes matters worse. The company said it is examin- ing processes and controls at all the company's API manufactur- ing and quality units. This volun- tary decision was taken as a pre- cautionary measure, and out of abundant caution to better allow the company to assess and review processes and controls, it SPORTS Sochi: Russia has delivered a "spec- tacular" Olympics as the Sochi Winter Games closed with the whole country basking in athletic achievements and compliments from the Olympic chief. In a fitting end to the Sochi Olympics, Alexander Legkov led Russia's podium sweep at the men's 50km cross country skiing and the host four-man bobsled team won a second gold, consolidating Russia's top place on the medal table - an ending few would have imagined after it finished only 11th in the 2010 Games. Despite a few glitches including an unopened Olympic ring that marred the otherwise per- fect opening ceremony, the Games was generally well-run. International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach con- gratulated Russia in the closing cer- emony for delivering "all what it had promised" and thanked President Vladimir Putin for his role ensuring their "extraordinary suc- cess". Bach said the Games showed "the face of a new Russia, efficient and friendly, patriotic and open to the world", hailing the Olympics as "the athletes' Games". Earlier in the day, Bach rated the Sochi Olympics as a "great" Games without a single complaint from ath- letes. Bach said all participants had "overwhelmingly positive" response to the Games and they "loved" the venues and facilities. "Whether you speak with the ath- letes, national Olympic committee, international federations, sponsors or broadcasters you hear a lot of praise for these Games," he said. Bach's recognition was music to ears to the hosts who spent more than $50 billion on a world-class resort, six stadiums and long-term infrastructure improvements for the Sochi region. Russia, according to Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Kozak, has fulfilled every pledge made by President Putin when he successfully bid for the Olympics in 2007 and promised a "really spec- tacular event". Russia, shut out of top 10 with only three golds at last Games, proudly perched atop this time, having garnered 33 medals including 13 golds. About one fourth of Russia's golds came from former South Korean Victor An, who won Russian hearts by sweep- ing three golds and one bronze to be the most successful athlete in Sochi. An now has eight Olympic medals in total after also winning three golds and a bronze for South Korea in 2006. Norway, spearheaded by Marit Bjergen and Ole Einar Bjoerndalen, came second overall with a 11-5-10 haul. Canada ranked third overall on its 10th gold from the 3-0 ice hock- ey victory over Sweden. It also swept two curling titles. The US was fourth with eight golds from snow and one from ice dancers Meryl Davis and Charlie White, followed by the Netherlands with eight golds, all from speed skaters who won 23 of the 36 medals on offer and taking a medal in all 12 events. China finished 12th with nine medals including three golds, two golds less than in last Games, and remained the highest ranked Asian delegation, with South Korea placed 13th (3-3-2) and Japan 17th (1-4-3). Apart from European and North American countries, only China, Japan, South Korea and Australia have struck gold in the winter Olympic history. Next Winter Olympics will be held in Pyeongchang, South Korea. Sochi closes Olympics in the glow of success 24 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info Mulheim an der Ruhr (Germany): On a good day for Indians, rising shuttler H.S. Prannoy pulled off one of the biggest upsets of his career by beating fellow countryman and friend Parupalli Kashyap at the $120,000 German Open Grand Prix Gold here. This was the 21-year-old's first win over academy mate and ninth seed Kashyap in two meetings. Prannoy won the men's singles second round 21-19, 21-18 in 47 minutes at the RWE-Sporthalle. The Kerala shuttler will next face South Korean sixth seed Wan Ho Son for a place in the quarter-finals. Earlier, Anand Pawar and Arvind Bhat also progressed to the third round by beating their respective opponents. While World No.34 Pawar of Mumbai expectedly beat Slovenian Iztok Utrosa 21-16, 21-12 in 28 min- utes, former national champi- on Bhat also caused a big upset by overcoming Hong Kong third seed and World No.10 Yun Hu 21-17, 16-21, 21-11 in 59 minutes. P.C. Thulasi and Arundhati Pantawane also tasted first round success in women's singles.As Arundhati overcame Danish Line Kjaersfeldt 17-21, 22-20, 21-19 in 51 minutes, Thulasi made a remarkable recovery to beat Canadian Li Michelle 7-21, 21-19, 21-17 in one hour and two minutes to progress to Round 2. Host Russia finished the Winter Games with 32 medals - 13 gold, 11 silver and nine bronze Indian shuttler H.S. Prannoy London: World No.1 Rafael Nadal is expected to earn $1 million a night in the International Tennis Premier League (ITPL) to be held later this year. The tournament, modeled on the lines of cricket's Indian Premier League, is the brainchild of Indian tennis veteran Mahesh Bhupathi and its players' auction will take place in Dubai over the week- end. The Telegraph has reported that Nadal is committed to play as a marquee player in the city- based ITPL scheduled from Nov 28 to Dec 20 across Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur, Mumbai, Singapore and Hong Kong. The other top players who have shown in inter- est are reigning Australian Open champion Stanislas Wawrinka, Tomas Berdych, Richard Gasquet, Agnieszka Radwanska, Victoria Azarenka, Caroline Wozniacki. The report added that Swiss great Roger Federer, 32, is not keen on taking part in the event in a already crammed calendar while Andy Murray is still in talks with Bhupathi, who was part of the Scot's commercial team briefly. Nadal set to earn $1 mn a night in Bhupathi's league World No.1 tennis player Rafael Nadal Fatullah (Bangladesh): India romped home to a comfortable six-wicket win over Bangladesh in the second One-Day International (ODI) of the Asia Cup at the Khan Shaheb Osman Ali Stadium here. Chasing 280, the visitors achieved the target with one over to spare. India captain Virat Kohli scored a match-winning knock of 136, his 19th cen- tury in the f o r m a t . A j i n k y a Rahane supported him well with his 73. Earlier, Bangladesh skipper Mushfiqur Rahim scored his second century, making 117. India started their campaign in the Asia Cup with an aim to retain- ing the number-two spot on the Reliance ICC ODI Team Rankings at the April 1 cut-off date. At number two, India will be the highest ranked side in the five-team tournament, with 115 ratings points, and will contest the tournament that also features fourth-ranked Sri Lanka, sixth-placed Pakistan, ninth-placed Bangladesh and unranked Afghanistan. The side that finishes top of the ODI rankings table at the April 1 cut-off date will receive a shield and a cheque of $175,000, while the side that finish- es second will receive $75,000. India held the number-one rank from January 2013, but ceded the top position to Australia after losing the recent ODI series against New Zealand 0-4. Even if India were to win all their matches in the Asia Cup, including the final, they would gain only two ratings points to move to 117, on par with Australia. But when ratings are calculated beyond the decimal point, Michael Clarkes side will be ranked higher. Therefore, India can at best hope to retain the number-two position at the end of the Asia Cup, but their position will be chal- lenged by fourth-ranked Sri Lanka. India captain Virat Kohli scored a match-winning knock of 136, his 19th century in the format. Asia Cup: India beat Bangladesh by six wickets Shuttler Prannoy overcomes Kashyap in German Open 25 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info PERSONAL FINANCE Generally, you are self employed if you: Operate as an independent contractor Are the sole proprietor of a business or you practice a trade In some way or another are in business for yourself Things to know if you are self-employed: If you and your spouse operate a business together and file a joint return, both of you may be able to be treated as sole proprietors instead of as a partnership. Each spouse would report their share of income and expenses as a self- employed individual on the appro- priate form (for example, Schedule C or Schedule F). Up to 100% of medical insur- ance costs you pay for yourself, your spouse, and your dependents may be deductible as an adjust- ment to income on Form 1040, US Individual Income Tax Return. The deduction is subtracted direct- ly from your total income and applies whether or not you item- ize. If you use your vehicle for busi- ness purposes, you may be able to deduct expenses associated with such use. You may choose the actual expense method or use the standard mileage rate. If you choose the actual expense method, you must also keep track of your vehicle-related expenses for the year. Vehicle related expenses include gas, oil, insurance, repairs, cleaning, registration, etc. The business portion of your personal property taxes and vehi- cle loan interest is also deductible. Whichever method you choose, you must keep track of the mileage on your car from the first day of the year or the first day you use your car for business through the end of the year. You may be entitled to a tax break if you are operating a business from your home. The following questions will help you determine whether you can deduct the business use of your home: Is this part of your home used regularly and exclusively in con- junction with your business or work? Is this your primary place of business? Is this where customers and clients meet with you? Is this where you store prod- uct samples? Is this where you administer or manage your trade or business? If you answered yes to any of these questions, you may be able to deduct certain depreciation and operating expenses for the busi- ness use of your home. The same might apply if you use a separate structure, such as a shed. You may recover your invest- ment in certain business-related properties (such as equipment, a vehicle, or a building) through the use of depreciation. In this man- ner, you deduct some of your cost on each years return. If you do not claim the depreciation, and later sell the property, the IRS cal- culates the basis as though you had taken the deduction each year. If you have unclaimed or have under claimed depreciation deduc- tions on property placed in service in prior years, you may be able to fully recover all allowable depre- ciation in the current year. Up to $500,000 of certain tangi- ble business property may be deducted in the year it was put in service as a section 179 expense rather than using the depreciation method. Your employees wages and salaries are deductible if they are paid during the tax year for work directly related to your business and the pay is reasonable. You must be able to verify that the payments were made for duties actually performed. There are var- ious types of withholding for dif- ferent types of employees. Specific forms must be used for reporting payments made to employees. You may be able to deduct expenses for a leased asset (such as a car or computer) used in your business. If it is not used solely for business purposes, you may deduct only the percentage of use that applies to your business or work. Business tax credits can reduce your tax liability. There is a credit for providing access to the dis- abled and a work opportunity credit for providing work for members of groups with special employment needs or higher unemployment rates. If you are a freelancer writer, photographer, etc., you may quali- fy to use Schedule C, Profit or Loss from Business, as a self- employed individual and report your deductible business expenses on that form. If you were an employee you would add these expenses to other miscellaneous deductions on Schedule A and you would be limited to only the remaining expenses after subtract- ing 2% of your adjusted gross income from the total. Costs that you have when set- ting up an active trade or business, investigating the possibility of creating or acquiring a business, and some legal fees are business start-up costs. You can choose to deduct up to $5,000 of business start-up costs with the remainder amortized over 15 years. Franchise fees, goodwill, and cus- tomer-based intangibles are also amortizable. If you use an accrual-basis method of accounting and you have been unable to collect money owed to your trade or business, you may be able to deduct that debt. You must have previously included the money owed as income so that you have a basis in the debt. A cash-basis taxpayer normally does not report income until they receive payment so they cannot deduct a bad debt. The tax implications of a self- employed individual are different from those of an ordinary wage earner. Each situation may present a number of complex tax ques- tions. Certain individuals who are cov- ered by a high deductible health insurance plan may be able to contribute to a health savings account (HAS). An HAS is a tax- exempt trust or custodial account that you set up with a U.S. finan- cial institution (such as a bank or an insurance company) in which you save money exclusively for future medical expenses. The dis- tributions from HSAs are tax free if they are used for qualified med- ical expenses. Contributions are deducted from your gross income when calculating adjusted gross income, which means you do not need to itemize deductions to claim your contributions. You should also consider the following questions before you begin preparing your tax return: Will you have to pay Social Security and Medicare taxes, FUTA taxes, and workers' com- pensation insurance? Will you have more than one trade or business? What if your attempt to oper- ate a business fails? Should your financial calcula- tions be based on a calendar year or a fiscal year? Here are some additional cred- its and deductions for small busi- ness owners: Qualified leasehold property placed in service before January 1, 2014 is eligible for up to $250,000 of section 179 deduction. This includes improvements to rented business property necessary for your business. There is a Small Business Health Care Tax credit for employers who pay 50% or more of the qualified cost of health insurance. The special bonus depreciation rate is 50% (down from 100%) of the qualified new property purchased and placed in service in the business after December 31, 2011. There is a 2% adjustment for the Social Security taxes paid with Schedule SE for 2012. To contact the author, email: ksra@ksracpaspc.com. Tax savings if you are self-employed Introducing a regular column by an eminent CPA with over 25 years of experience and having 25 offices in Nassau, Suffolk and Queens counties. By Vatsal Srivastava T he Oracle of Omaha Warren Buffet once said participants should treat mar- ket fluctuations as a friend rather than an enemy. Indian investors will now have a product to do just that. The National Stock Exchange (NSE) is introducing the VIX futures (volatility index with contract symbol of IndiaViX) Feb 26. This derivative can be used by both hedgers who can protect the risks of their equity port- folios and speculators who can take outright directional bets on the expected near-term volatility. The volatility index is also known as the "fear index" in the Western markets. It was first launched by the Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) in 1993. Although the pricing of VIX is relatively complex and involves a deep understanding of implied volatility and the options market, the underly- ing trading idea is quite basic. The VIX shows the markets expectation of the next 30-day volatility. Higher the India VIX reading, the more volatility market par- ticipants are expecting and vice-versa. If investors are expecting large sideways move- ment in equity indexes, such as the S&P 500 or the Nifty, one trading strategy could be to go long on VIX futures. VIX values of greater than 30 are generally associated with large amount of volatility as a result of investor fear and uncertainty in the markets, while readings below 20 signify calmer or less-stressful times in the market, going forward. However, these levels should not be used as a rule of thumb while trading. At the peak of the turmoil during the finan- cial crisis of 2008, the US VIX had hit an all time high of 80. However, during the debt ceiling (fiscal cliff) debate over two years ago, the US VIX stood below 20. The success of VIX futures in India would be determined by its liquidity. Over time, efforts must be made by the NSE and other exchanges that wish to launch the product in the future, to educate the retail investor about the advantages of trading on this product and shore up the trading volumes. Further, NSE should also look to introduce a VIX options contract soon. Most fund man- agers in US and Europe do not take positions in outright VIX futures to hedge their portfo- lios but prefer buying VIX puts or calls as per their strategy. Option contracts, limit an investors downside after having paid a premium. Vatsal Srivastava is a senior market analyst. A 'volatility' index in India adapting Chicago model The tax implications of a self-employed individual are different from those of an ordinary wage earner. By Kanwal S. Sra CPA 26 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info SELF HELP W hile pregnancy can be a joyful time, there can be a lot to think about. Whether youre a first time parent or you have a growing brood, wel- coming your newest family member is a big task. Here are some tips for staying organized throughout the process: Do your research. While certain parent- ing skills are intuitive, some knowledge must be acquired. Gather as much informa- tion as you can from other parents, your obstetrician, and pregnancy and child devel- opment books, magazines and blogs. Check-up. Maintain a special calendar for your pregnancy that can help you stay on top of doctors appointments and other important health reminders. Think ahead. Even at a baby store designed for parents convenience, shopping will become more difficult once the baby arrives. So think beyond infancy and consid- er your baby's future needs now, like differ- ent clothing sizes, convertible car seats, safe- ty gates, feeding accessories and develop- mental toys. Register. Who knew such a tiny bundle of love could need so much stuff? The best way to ensure your baby will have every- thing he or she needs upon arrival is to create a registry and make requests. Friends and family want to get you the things you want -- from bibs to bouncers to strollers. Include a range of price points to provide choices. Early on, use announce- ment cards and email announcements to keep friends and family in the know. Stay organized. Be advised that even with a registry, you could still get gift dupli- cates. So opt for a retailer that offers hassle- free returns and exchanges, such as Buy Buy Baby, which also offers other conveniences such as personalized customer service from expert registry consultants, a huge product selection, and a mobile app. Get started. From painting and furnish- ing the babys room to stocking up on dia- pers, start early so you can relax, take your time and have fun. Starting early gives you time to consider your choices and enough lead time on furniture special orders. You'll also be quite thankful if your baby decides to arrive before expected! Tips to prepare for your new baby I ts easy to be misled by the many misconceptions about heart disease -- for example, that it only affects the elderly or those with unhealthy diets. But in reality, every 40 seconds someone in America dies from heart disease, making it a leading cause of death in the country. One of the most impactful heart diseases affecting millions of Americans is acute heart failure (AHF), which significantly reduces life expectancy and impacts quality of life. Although HF sounds final, it does not mean the heart has actually "failed" or stopped. Rather, it occurs when the heart is unable or fails to pump enough oxygen-rich blood through the body. AHF can occur in people who have never had heart failure (HF) before or when people with chronic HF suffer critical episodes where symptoms become worse and urgent hospital treatment is required. AHF is not the same as a heart attack, cardiac arrest, or a heart rhythm abnormality, although those conditions and others may con- tribute to the AHF episode. The most common symptoms of AHF include shortness of breath, known as dyspnea, which can sub- stantially incapacitate a person. Fluid build-up in the lungs and throughout the body is another com- mon symptom and is often described by patients as a sensation that feels close to drowning. Every episode of AHF results in a downward spiral of worsening health and damage to vital organs such as the heart and kidneys which decreases the patients chance of surviving another episode, says Dr. Hal Skopicki a cardiologist at Stony Brook Medical Center in New York. Anyone experiencing AHF symp- toms should seek immediate med- ical attention. Patients at-risk of AHF should understand that seeking prompt, accurate diagnosis and treatment is critical to long-term survival. Then, once discharged from the hospital, education and support are keys to making the necessary lifestyle changes that can help avoid another episode. The American College of Cardiology has more information about AHF at cardiosmart.org. What you should know about acute heart failure Indian docs develop 'painless' treatment to repair teeth A novel "regenerative" tech- nique to repair infected teeth -- claimed to be painless and cheaper than the tra- ditional root canal treatment -- has been developed by doctors at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) in New Delhi. Termed as "SealBio", the tech- nique uses body's own stem cells and eliminates the need for cum- bersome root canal fillings. Developed by doctors Naseem Shah and Ajay Logani at the Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, it has obtained an Australian patent, while an application with the US Patents office is under process. Root canal treatment demands rigorous training, clinical skills and several cumbersome sittings with dentist. It involves thorough cleaning and shaping followed by filling of the entire root canal with one of several sealer cements. The AIIMS technique is claimed to be the first that dis- penses with the need for root canal filling. Instead of filling the root canal with artificial materials that may pose bio-compatibility problems, it makes use of regenerative potential of stem cells and growth factors available at the root of the teeth. Stem cells act as a repair system for the body capable of replenishing adult tissues. In case of this technique, the stem cells at the root of the decayed teeth are stimulated to induce regeneration and deposi- tion of a natural tissue barrier (seal) to fill up the root canal in just one sitting. In other words, a "biological seal" is achieved at the root canal rather than attempting to seal it with artificial filling materials with all its drawbacks, the doctors say. The root canal is restored to health by gradual build up of tis- sue by stem cells over a period, extending from a few weeks to some months. The AIIMS doctors say that this treatment simplifies the whole procedure with minimal use of equipment, less time and cost of treatment. The success achieved by AIIMS doctors could trigger research in regenerative techniques in other clinical situations in dental science. Four things that may help you maintain digestive balance A round this time each year, New Years resolutions get lost amidst busy schedules and unexpected obli- gations. Even if your resolutions are a thing of the past, its possible to get back on track by identifying easy to follow changes that dont require huge alterations in lifestyle. Sherri Shepherd knows a thing or two about busy schedules and how they can com- plicate healthy intentions. Shepherd, actress, comedienne, Emmy award winning co-host of "The View and Align spokeswoman, is constantly on-the-go and has developed a few health resolutions that fit into her already packed life. Hydrate Hydration is key to overall health and well- ness and is a simple substitute for any unhealthy beverages already being con- sumed. Water can help your body fight con- stipation and is great for your skin. Next time you have a soda craving, try water with lemon added for a healthy, flavorful hydrator. Stay Healthy On-The-Go Staying healthy when you are constantly away from home or running around town can prove to be challenging and stressful. After a long day, unhealthy options can seem more appealing and derail our healthy intentions. Preparation is the key to avoiding diet pit- falls. Carry a healthy snack with you or pen- cil in a stop at a healthy restaurant before you leave the house for the day. Fortify Your System Probiotics, the healthy bacteria found natu- rally in our bodies, are essential for many vital body functions and can help to build a healthy digestive system as well as maintain natural balance. But these bacteria are fragile and common issues such as changes in diet and schedule, stress, and travel can disrupt them. Juggling my busy schedule and the stress that sometimes comes with it can throw my body out-of-sync. Taking a probiotic supple- ment regularly is an easy way to maintain my digestive balance and keep me in my groove, says Shepherd. To learn more about how to naturally help build and support digestive health with pro- biotics, visit www.AlignGI.com. Get Active With life constantly throwing us curve balls and unexpected turns, its important to recognize the need for balance in life. Take time to relax and adopt healthy hobbies like meditation and exercise. Get gutsy and try something youve wanted to do, but never had the confidence to try -- then bask in the sense of accomplishment you feel. These steps, combined with small lifestyle changes, like staying hydrated and adding a probiotic supplement to your diet, can help contribute to overall health and well-being and keep your healthy goals attainable. (StatePoint) AHF is not the same as a heart attack or cardiac arrest, although those conditions may contribute to the AHF episode. Common symptoms of AHF include shortness of breath, and fluid build-up in the lungs and throughout the body which feels close to drowning. Even at a baby store designed for parents convenience, shopping will become more difficult once the baby arri ves. So thi nk beyond infancy and consider your baby's future needs now, like different clothing sizes, convertible car seats, safety gates, feeding accessories and developmental toys. LIFESTYLE 27 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info Men healthier, happier than women: Survey New York: Its widely perceived that people in the position of power are often lonely. But that cant be completely true, claims new study. On the contrary, powerful people feel closer to others even though the sentiment is not necessarily reciprocated. This sense of closeness also explains some of powerful people's confidence, the study found. Emily Rutter, a graduate student in psychology at Harvard University, was interested in how power influences interpersonal relationships. There are two main theories of power. The behavioral approach theory holds that powerful people are aggressive risk-takers who tend to assume others share their goals. The social distance theory, on the other hand, suggests that high- power individuals should actually feel more distant from other peo- ple. Rutter and her colleagues first measured the participants' trait power, meaning how powerful they feel on a day-to-day basis by ask- ing questions about their feelings of control in life and influence over others. In the first study, volunteers were asked how close they felt to vari- ous people in their lives, such as neighbors, parents, bosses and friends. In the second study, the partici- pants were assigned to actually interact online with another person. Both studies found that the more powerful people felt, the closer they felt to others. The powerful people also felt less stressed about getting their cover letters evaluated. "If you feel similar to the person who is evaluating you, you feel less stressed," Rutter was quoted as saying. "What I found coolest is people who have a high sense of power are feeling closer to others and if you think about the reverse, the lower-power people are feeling far- ther away," she added. The study was recently presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology in Austin, Texas. London: Men are healthier and hap- pier about their appearance than women in general, according to a new survey. Health and Happiness, a nation- wide study of 2,000 men and women found that men reported a higher rate of happiness when it came to their weight, shape, appear- ance and the way they are perceived by others. Women, on the other hand, were found to be more self-conscious and slightly less satisfied with their hap- piness levels at around 49 percent. Women are also much more likely to try dieting compared to men, reports femalefirst.co.uk. Men dont feel stressed as often either. Almost 60 percent of male respondents said they only felt stressed once a month, whereas 60 percent of women said they felt anx- ious once a week or more. Over 70 percent of men also claim they rarely felt depressed or had mood swings, compared to half of women who admitted to feeling low or unhappy at least once a month, if not more. Headaches, bloating or poor digestion were less of a prob- lem among men. Almost half of them said they rarely got headaches, compared to 64 percent women who said they experienced them at least once a month or more. For 70 percent of men, bloating and poor digestion would only occur once a month or less, but almost half of women said it was a weekly or daily problem. The general perception is that women are more health conscious, but what this survey shows is that women do actually have more health issues to deal with, especially relating to digestion, mood, anxiety and sleep, said leading nutrition expert, Patrick Holford, who con- ducted the research. The results also show that respondents, regardless of their gen- der, considered the absence of dis- ease to be an indicator of good health. But being healthy means more than that - its abundance of well-being indicated by good energy levels, a stable mood and a sharp mind, all of which achieve optimum health, added Holford. New York: The warm season is ready to arrive, so you should prepare your house for it. Here are a few of home design trends you'll be see- ing in the upcoming months, reports huffington- post.com: Muted colors: Looking to add a touch of color but not a fan of bold hues? This is your season. Muted colors and over-dyed fabrics are where it's at with this year's spring trends. With washed out pat- terns, tie dye, ombres, and dip-dyes everywhere, it' s easy to incorporate this spring trend into your interi- ors. Natural wood: We' ve been seeing a lot of natural wood the past few seasons, and this spring we'll see even more. Natural wood furniture with a smooth and matte finish is the hottest trend in furniture and home decor. Gold: To glam up your home decor, add some glitzy and super shiny metals. If you're really bold, you can go all out with gold metal furni- ture or keep it a bit more sub- due with a few gold decora- tive accessories People in power aren't that lonely London: A number of trends from the 1980s and 1990s are slowly returning to high street fashion. Choker neck- laces, for instance, are doing the rounds not only on fashion runways but are also being flaunted by many celebrities. A choker is a close-fitting necklace, worn high on the neck. This type of jewelry can consist of one or more bands circling the neck. The last high-fashion choker neck- lace that grabbed attention was the lux- ury label Dolce & Gabbana's "Love" piece that singer-turned- fashion designer Victoria Beckham wore. Theyve been reinvented once again and designers all over the fashion cir- cuit are using them to accessorize their collections, reports femalefirst.co.uk. Holly Fulton, Balmain and Saint Laurent are just some of the designers to focus on the choker and ensure all eyes are drawn to the neck. But one should be very careful while trying out such accessories. Avoid wearing them with fussy necklines but other than that youre good to go. Chokers make a stylish comeback London: Are you dieting to lose extra weight? Avoid friends who take you to midnight parties as late night cravings or that temptation for alcohol can simply be too strong to resist. Theres more to dieting than just sheer willpower and self-con- trol, shows research. In the fight against obesity, we need to help people become more aware of the various personal, situa- tional and environmental factors that expose them to dietary temptations, explained Heather McKee of the University of Birmingham in Britain. In doing this, we can help them to develop the necessary skills to cope successfully with dietary tempta- tions and prevent lapses, he added. Researchers monitored the social and environmental factors that make people, who are following weight management programs, cheat. Eighty people who were either part of a weight-loss group or were dieting on their own participated in the one-week study. They were given cell phones on which they kept an electronic diary of all the temptations that came their way and the situations during which they gave in to these temptations. This helped the researchers to make a complete real-time record, known as ecological momentary assessment, of participants dietary temptations and lapses. Participants lapsed just over 50 percent of the time when tempted, and were especially vulnerable at night. They were more likely to give in to alcoholic temptations than to eat a sugary snack or to overindulge. The stronger the dietary tempta- tion, the more likely a participant was to lapse. The findings could be valuable for dietary relapse and weight mainte- nance programs, noted the study published in the journal Annals of Behavioral Medicine. This helps piece together the complex jigsaw surrounding the daily predictors of dietary tempta- tions and help us to better under- stand how dietary temptations and lapses operate, said McKee. Shun late night cravings to stay on dieting route Home decor spring trends to watch out for F ear is rising. Many people in the West are terrified that activist cells from Asia could cause chaos in urban areas using small, portable weapons of mass destruction. Yes, I am talking about durians. Recent events sug- gest the fears are justified. Consider this true story. A homesick Asian student living in Britain went to a Chinatown supermarket recently and spent the equivalent of $30 on the above mentioned smelly, spiky fruit. Then he decided to walk home. Everyone he passed turned to glare at him. He leapt on a bus. After one minute, passengers were staring and sniffing. After two, they moved to the far end of the vehicle. After three, they ran from the bus and the driver phoned the police. The Asian student leapt off and ran to his bed- sit, where he deposited the durian and went to a lecture. That's when the real trouble began. Neighbors called building managers to report a poison gas attack. Building man- agers called the police. The police called the army. An army hazardous materials team evacuated the building and sealed off the area. Within hours, the US mili- tary budget had doubled and global war had broken out. Okay, it's all true except that last sen- tence, so why didn't I include the guy's name? Because this scenario happens regularly. On the day of writing this, a durian purchase closed down part of Plymouth. It's not just durian, either. At regular intervals, the Office of Emergency Management in New York receives panicked calls about clouds of "deadly caramel gas" sweeping through the city. Again, it's just Asian food. A New York factory processes methi, a wonderfully tasty sweet Indian vegetable. I read in a newspaper that security experts are worried that bad guys could bypass airport security by inserting chemical weapons into their bodies. But surely this already happens? My aunt's baked lentil-cumin dish is the scariest chemical weapon on the planet. Simply sneak it onto the recipe list of an airline caterer and you could fill an entire plane with noxious gas in minutes. It would be a scene of indescribable horror and mis- ery, just like her dinner parties. I dis- cussed this with readers, and a French one said Asians could fight an entire war using smelly foods, such as Japan's natto, China's stinky tofu, Korea's doenjang and so on. This was a bit cheeky, coming from the nation which invented camem- bert, a dangerous chemical weapon if ever I smelt one. But here's a two-part trick to cultivate harmony for any Asians living in or visit- ing Western countries. First, remove all cumin from your curry recipes. (That's the ingredient that goes out through your pores.) Second, eat a large dish of stir- fried methi every other day. This makes your sweat smell to Western nostrils like maple syrup waffles. This is not a joke; I've tried it. Look it up on the Internet. You can save a fortune on after-shave. It's long been known that if you eat lots of methi and stroll around airports, you soon find yourself followed by dozens of Canadians with their tongues hanging out. Now that's scary. 28 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info HUMOR Funny Bone by Nury Vittachi Laughter is the Best Medicine You can fight chemical warfare with durians Smelly durians are even banned in some airports of the world by Mahendra Shah Mahendra Shah is an architect by education, entre- preneur by profes- sion, artist and humorist, cartoonist and writer by hobby. He has been recording the plight of the immi- grant Indians for the past many years in his car- toons. Hailing from Gujarat, he lives in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. 1st March, 2014 Ruled planet: Sun Ruled by no: 1 Traits in you: Due to the positive effects of your ruling plan- et Sun, you will have the characteristics of a good human be- ing. By nature, you are accountable, unique, courageous, committed, competitive, coordinated and intelligent. You should work on your negative personality traits such as self- ishness, dependency and pessimism. Health this year: You need to take an appropriate care of your health. You may fall sick in the middle months of the year though those will not be serious. If you are a sportsper- son, you need to be very careful for your diet and nutrition to perform better in your sporting events. Finance this year: If you have planned to invest in the stock markets, better to go for it this year as you will be hugely benefited. You will gain ample amount of money from your decisions regarding finances this year. Career this year: You may get the chance to complete all your previous assignments and this will enhance your respect as a brilliant performer in your professional circuit. If you are into a profession that demands creativity, then you will be very successful this year as far as your career is concerned. Romance this year: You will share a better relationship with your spouse or partner this year as compared to the previous year. You will find your partner supportive enough in every challenge you face. If you are not married yet, this year may prove to be the ideal year for you to get married. Lucky month: April, July and December 2nd March, 2014 Ruled planet: Moon Ruled by no: 2 Traits in you: Your ruler, the Moon makes you a very friend- ly individual. You are simple, confident, realistic, sincere, and optimistic. You are very innovative and try to perform your work in a different and efficient way. You need to work hard on your characteristics of being jealous and insensitive at times. Health this year: You will enjoy a normal health this year. However, you need to be in regular contact with your doctor to remain healthy. If you face some minor health issues, you should take prescribed medication without neglecting. Finance this year: You will be able to stabilize your finan- cial condition by reaping profits from your past investments. You may also plan for new investments this year. You will find enough new opportunities to start up a new business that would yield money for you. You should invest in real estate or stock market for better returns. Career this year: You will reach new heights in your pro- fession as you would be appreciated by your colleagues and seniors for better productivity. Your decision making capa- bilities would make you popular among your co-workers. Your profession related trips would become more successful than Romance this year: You may find yourself among the wed- ding bells if you are eligible. Your love life with your partner will flourish with the love, care, and support of your partner. Lucky month: May, August, October and November 3rd March, 2014 Ruled planet: Jupiter Ruled by no: 3 Traits in you: Being ruled by Jupiter, you are courteous, courageous, decisive, ambitious, disciplined, and realistic. You are gifted with high imagination power, optimism, and enthusiasm. However, behaving restless and dominating may hamper your characteristics at times. You need to work on your personality to make yourself better as an individual. Health this year: You may go through few minor health is- sues, which will create unwanted tensions for you through- out the year. To avoid falling sick frequently, you need to get your medical checkup done periodically. Finance this year: You will be fortunate enough this year to be among financial gains. All you need to do is to grab opportunities to earn money. You will find plenty of earning opportunities around you. However, you have to work hard to gain that money. Overall, this year will give you financial stability and security. Career this year: As far as your professional life is con- cerned you may find your job a bit monotonous. You need to go for innovative ideas to get better in your profession. Your decision making capacity may make you the favorite to win an award in your professional circuit. Romance this year: You may get engaged to your love this year. You will enjoy a great marital life with your beloved. You will find your partner supportive enough in every situa- tion. You should try and maintain a better relationship with your partner to enjoy a better family life. Lucky month: June, August, September and January 4th March, 2014 Ruled planet: Uranus Ruled by no: 4 Traits in you: Uranus, being your dominating planet helps you become dynamic and creative. You are positive, realis- tic, responsive, and sincere. You need to work and overcome the weaknesses in your personality to attract more people to- wards you. Health this year: As far your health is concerned, you will be lucky enough to enjoy a good health. However, you need to take proper medication to retain your health. You should leave bad habits of smoking and alcohol to get a good health this year. Finance this year: You may get your pending works done, which will yield enough financial benefits for you. You should invest in share market or real estate to get better ben- efits. You need not borrow or lend money as it may create disturbances in your personal life. Career this year: You may get your expected promotion this year. You will get a better performance appraisal as com- pared to the previous year and it will encourage you to work hard. You may touch new heights in your profession. Try and help your colleagues as it will earn you enough respect. Romance this year: If you are unmarried, you may get mar- ried towards the end months of the year. You will enjoy a bet- ter relationship with your partner throughout this year. You should not involve yourself in any kind of argument with your beloved as it may disturb your relationship. Lucky month: July, October, December and February 5th March, 2014 Ruled planet: Mercury Ruled by no: 5 Traits in you: Your ruling planet Mercury makes you realis- tic, reliable, sincere, and optimistic. You are the master of an excellent memory power and charismatic characteristics. You need not get nervous at tough time as it may create a question mark on your capabilities. Health this year: You will go through minor health issues this year. You have to take regular advice from the doctor and practice healthy nutrition and diet to remain healthy. Medi- tation and yoga may help you in retaining a perfect health throughout the year. Finance this year: You should invest in real estate to get bet- ter benefits. Your legal matters will settle down and provide you with the flow of the blocked money. You need to deci- sive enough before investing on something else but real es- tate as there are chances of loss. Career this year: Being an efficient professional, you are highly respected in your professional circuit. Your ordinates and seniors may take advice from you. You may get your long expected promotion this year. Salary hike is also likely to happen. Romance this year: The emotional attachment with your spouse or partner may blossom this year with lot of love, care, and concern. If you are not married, then you may go for a romantic relationship. You will enjoy a very blissful time with your beloved. Lucky month: May, April, August and December 6th March, 2014 Ruled planet: Venus Ruled by no: 6 Traits in you: Your ruling planet Venus makes optimistic, ambitious, caring, aspiring, and determined. You are very so- cial and love to make new friends and get into new relation- ships. You are a huge follower of intelligence and education. Health this year: You will enjoy a better health this year as compared to last year. However, the health of an aged fami- ly member may deteriorate and that will make you bothered. You may end up spending lot of money for the health issues of your family members. Finance this year: You will get financial benefits if you have invested in past. For future financial gains, you may invest on real estate and stock market. You should study the market well before investing on anything. Do not be in a hurry to in- vest as it may go in loss. Career this year: You will get enough opportunities in your professional life to prove yourself. You will create a better impression on your seniors or higher management, which may result in promotion. You should work efficiently to maintain your respect at your workspace. Romance this year: As far as your relationships are con- cerned, you will enjoy a good time this year. You will find your spouse or partner supportive enough in your difficult time. You will be able to solve any problem that comes in your way to achieve something. If you are unmarried, there is a healthy chance for you getting married this year. Lucky month: June, August, October and November 7th March, 2014 Ruled planet: Neptune Ruled by no:7 Traits in you: As you are governed by planet Neptune, you are blessed with various positive characters. You are confi- dent, decisive, generous, humorous, honest, modest and op- timistic. You are not an admirer of arguments or silly fights. You should work on your nature of being selfish, pessimistic, and arrogant. Health this year: You may suffer some minor injuries due to vehicle accidents. However, it will not be critical. You may go through minor health issues during the initial months of the year. Moreover, you will enjoy a sound health through- out the year with proper medical checkups and medications. Finance this year: This year may bring you huge finan- cial benefits. You will enjoy the returns of your invest- ments. If you want to gain financial profits, you have to work hard. You may invest in various profitable busi- nesses. However, you should not start new partnerships or trust new friends. Career this year: Being friendly and quick in decision mak- ing, you will create many admirers for yourself in your pro- fessional circuit. Your juniors may seek your advice in crit- ical times to deliver efficient work. It is advisable for you not to get involved in office politics. You should handle official matters diplomatically. Romance this year: You need to spend more time with your partner for the betterment of your marital relationship. If you are not married, you may need to take care of the emotional outburst of your beloved. You may get involved in a marital life later this year. Moreover, you will enjoy a healthy ro- mantic life this year. Lucky month: July, October, December and January By Dr Prem Kumar Sharma Chandigarh, India: +91-172- 256 2832, 257 2874 Delhi, India: +91-11- 2644 9898, 2648 9899 psharma@premastrologer.com; www.premastrologer.com Stars Foretell: March 1-7, 2014 Annual Predictions: For those born in this week 29 ARIES: A very good week to apply for overseas job. Time spent with relatives will be to your advantage. Certain important plans will be executed, bringing fresh financial gains. You are likely to enjoy a pleasure trip that will rejuvenate your pas- sions. You attain a bloom in health on sharing happiness with others. A short trip with lavish- ing experiences is the right thing for you. Getting your dream home will be the greatest pleasure for you. Hard work is likely to be supplemented by your lucky stars. TAURUS : Promotions and monetary benefits for dedicated professionals. Family members will be very positive & supportive to your plans. Speculations are likely to bring monetary profits. Romantic entanglement would add spice to your happi- ness. A cheerful state of mind would allow enjoying the perfect health. Pack your bags and be ready for an amazing holiday. Selling a plot might be profitable as property rates tend to rise sooner. Previous days unsuccessful efforts would prove fruitful during this week. GEMINI: Pending proposals will get implemented with the help of seniors. Relatives will be willing to lend a help- ing hand at the time of need. Monetary posi- tion is likely to improve later in the week. Chances of your love life turning into life- long bond are high on the card. Divine knowl- edge from a saintly person provides solace & comfort. Traveling with kids can be a chal- lenge, try to reduce the stress and nerves. Lifestyle home is what you are looking for? You will be highly benefited by making inde- pendent arrangements rather than depending on others assurances. CANCER: Good week for imple- menting new plans and ventures. A week for renewal of bonds and family ties. Hard work of previous days brings good fortune enabling to fulfill monetary promises. Exciting week as your long pending wait for affirmation is going to materialize. Meditation and yoga prove beneficial for spiritual as well as physical gains. Excitement for a vacation is not enough, planning is also required. Deals on commercial property can tend to be at full boom. You get enjoyment from music and cre- ative work. LEO: Subordinates/co-workers would be very helpful. New relationship at family front will be long lasting & highly beneficial. You succeed in making some extra cash on playing your cards well. Enjoying the company of partner in a lively restaurant would bring immense romantic pleasure. A very healthy week when your cheerfulness gives the desired tonic and confi- dence. Just take a walk in the countryside and experience new things. Investing residentially is one thing you can rely on. You find devel- oping an interest in literature as you come in contact with philosophers/intellectuals. VIRGO: Traveling brings new over- seas business opportunities. Guests visit would make it a pleasant & won- derful week. An auspicious week to invest money on items that would grow in value. The presence of love would make you feel life meaningful. You are likely to maintain good health that would also give you success. Time to go for a memorable trip. Investment on overseas property has to be considered seri- ously. This week you will be successful in increasing your influence & fame. LIBRA: Auspicious week to start a new venture. You will be in the mood to celebrate with family and friends in this week. Investment on long-term plans would pave the way for earning financial gains. Love life brings some memorable moments that you could cherish rest of your life. A continuous positive thinking gets rewarded as you succeed in whatever you do during this week. Time to spend money on not a vacation but a luxury vacation. Time to spend money on your homely accommoda- tions. You find someone to let your emotions flood out. SCORPIO: Professional attitude at work brings success. Good advice from family members brings gains. Extra caution & care seems to be the need of the hour especially in financial matters. Your flashing smile would work as the best antidote for romantic partners unhappiness. Creative hobbies are likely to keep you relaxed. If adventure is your style of holidaying, then plan it and move around. A good week to make some investment on kitchen items. A week when you will excel in the art of life with your expertise in facing challenges. SAGITTARIUS: Seniors colleagues are likely to lend a helping hand. The company of family friends will keep you in a happy & relaxed mood. Improvement in finances makes it convenient in clearing long pending dues & bills. Sharing candyfloss and toffees with lover/beloved would bring unlimit- ed joy. With a positive outlook & confidence, you succeed in impressing people around you. A beautiful vacation you awaited for is on your cards. You might be purchasing a refrigerator or any other gadget for your house. Political and social reputation is likely to increase. CAPRICORN: A hectic schedule awaits at professional front. Parental guidance in your decision would immensely help. Successful execution of bril- liant ideas would help in earning financial profits. Company of love partner would inspire to take initiatives in this week. Mental alertness would enable to solve a tricky prob- lem. Destination with a great deal is on your way, be ready for traveling. Purchasing of electrical appliances can be done. You find developing an interest in social servicing. AQUARIUS: Handling subordinates might be a little tough. A week when misunderstandings at family front are sorted out with ease. A very successful week as far as monetary position is concerned. Love works like a panacea as you find sanity. A cheerful state of mind brings mental peace. Be ready to travel with a challenge, new connec- tions will help you. A good deal for residential property is ahead. A week when your actions will be backed by your luck. PISCES: Hard work & dedication would win the trust of seniors at work. Believe it or not someone in the family is watching you closely and considers you a role model. Indications of earning financial profits through commissions, dividends or royalties. Love partner touches soul that would take imagination to unlimited heights. Good time to divert attention to spirituality to enhance mental toughness. Traveling abroad can be exciting adventure that will be remem- bered forever. Time to make investments on farmlands. You successfully solve your old disputes and land-related problems. March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info ASTROLOGY Time Commitment to Meditation and Spirituality When we observe the life of Sant Kirpal Singh Ji we find that he made a time commitment to medi- tation and spirituality far beyond that made by many others, This was a key component in his suc- cess in finding God. When he asked Hazur about how much time he should put in for meditation, Hazur told him to mediate six to eight hours a day. This was the schedule he was told to keep even while holding a full- time job and having a wife and children to support. He also put in time for selfless service, helping the sick and needy at their homes or in hospitals. It is hard to believe as we try to meditate even two and a half hours a day, as a minimum, in our own lives, while working fulltime and raising our own fami- ly, what an amazing feat this was. He made the commitment and stuck to it no matter what. Sant Kirpal Singh Ji often told the story of a wrestler who would go out every night in the cold weather to practice. It was this nightly practice that made the wrestler successful. Similarly, Sant Kirpal Singh Ji Maharaj would sometimes meditate on the banks of a river to help him stay awake. When Sant Kirpal Singh Ji Maharaj began his mission, he started by spending time in Rishikesh. He would put those with him into meditation for six to eight hours a day. He lived that example in his own life and encouraged others to do the same. Through his time commitment to meditation and spirituality he was able to achieve union of his soul with God in his lifetime. The Discipline to Do What It Took to Be Successful in Achieving His Spiritual Goals Sant Kirpal Singh Ji Maharaj exemplified discipline. He did whatever was necessary to be suc- cessful in achieving his spiritual goal of union with God. This suc- cess depends on meditation, which he did daily for the longest possi- ble time. He meditated six to eight hours daily as instructed by Hazur. Along with this, he lived up to the ethical virtues prescribed by the spiritual teachings. This involved leading a life of nonvio- lence, truthfulness, purity, humili- ty, and selfless service. He was the epitome of nonviolence to the point that he would not even unnecessarily harm plants or trees. We could see how in his house at his ashram he did not want a tree that grew through the ceiling of the rooms to be moved. As an infant I was brought by my parents to be with Sant Kirpal Singh Ji Maharaj in Rishikesh at the start of his mis- sion. When Sant Darshan Singh Ji Maharaj was collecting banana leaves from which the food would be served for a meal, he brought nine leaves. When Sant Kirpal Singh Ji asked him how many peo- ple were eating, and he replied seven, Sant Kirpal Singh Ji Maharaj told him he should have only brought seven banana leaves and we should not unnecessarily take the lives of any more plants than were necessary. Just look at the extent of his nonviolence to even think like that! Sant Kirpal Singh Ji Maharaj made a rule in the house when he was raising his family that people should only talk good of others and not engage in gossip, slander, or criticism. He practiced this virtue himself and was a model for others. He was an embodiment of truthfulness. At a time when bribes were the norm in the field of busi- ness, he himself refused bribes and told his son, Sant Darshan Singh Ji Maharaj, to also refuse bribes. He was the model of selfless service. He served the sick and needy all through his life. Even before he was initiated, when the great world influenza epidemic broke out the disease killed mil- lions globally. The disease was so infectious that people feared touching the dead bodies of those in their families to give them a proper burial. But Sant Kirpal Singh Ji organized a team and helped with the burial of the family members of the community who had died from the disease. As part of his daily routine, he would visit the sick and needy in their homes or visit them in hospitals. He also did a tremendous amount of self- less service for Hazur and the mis- sion, from physical seva in build- ing the ashram, to helping in publi- cations, writing books, and holding satsang. He was the only one Hazur allowed to convey the initia- tion instructions during Hazurs lifetime. His ethical life also involved liv- ing on a strict vegetarian diet, avoiding all meat, fish, fowl, and eggs, with no alcohol or hallucino- genic drugs. You can imagine how much discipline would be involved for a child to tell his nonvegetarian parents that he did not want to eat meat. When told by his father that meat was good for him, he told his father that he did not want to make a graveyard of his body. He then stuck to the vegetarian diet even as a young boy. He also observed obedience to the Master no matter what. He often spoke of following the Masters commandments in spirit and letter. He did this himself, and this helped him achieve the ulti- mate goal of union with God. When his Master told him to give satsang in his town, he did so regu- larly. One time when Hazur hap- pened to visit that town, Sant Kirpal Singh Ji got word that his Master was nearby. He was in a dilemma whether to run to see his Master or give satsang. He ulti- mately decided that since Hazur had told him to give satsang he should do so. Then, when satsang was over, he went to the place where Hazur had been, only to learn that Hazur had already left to return to his own ashram. Sant Kirpal Singh Ji was heartbroken that he had missed the darshan of his Master. He then went to see Hazur later that evening. When he had a chance to meet with Hazur he asked whether he had done the right thing in giving satsang instead of going for darshan. Hazur reassured him that he had done the right thing in doing his duty and giving the satsang. Time and again, Sant Kirpal Singh Ji had choices, and he always chose to do what the Master wanted him to do. It was no wonder that Hazur commissioned him to carry on the spiritual work since he was the most obedient of Hazurs disciples. Focused on His Own Spiritual Goals Instead of What Others Were Doing Sant Kirpal Singh Ji always focused on his own spiritual goals instead of what others were doing. He stuck to his schedule of medita- tion, his ethical virtues, and his discipline no matter what. Sant Kirpal Singh Ji was not concerned with what others were doing. He kept his attention on what he had to do. He never got involved in criticism or backbiting even though others may have done so. This focus on his own spiritual progress kept him from falling into the traps that many others do of wasting time on focusing on what others are doing. This quality helped him use his precious breaths of life to attain union with God. Not Letting Obstacles in Way of His Spiritual Goals Sant Kirpal Singh Ji did not let any obstacle stand in the way of achieving his spiritual goals. Neither physical pain, negativity of others, or setbacks stopped him from his chosen path. Think of the stamina needed to meditate for long hours, yet he did so no matter what. Think of the grueling schedule of work, career, family, and meditation he observed, yet he never became sidetracked. Think of the labor he put in to do seva. After a long days work he would engage in physical or intellectual seva to help others. Although he may have been tired, he would go out and serve others after work. He would stay up late doing seva for his Master, often working the whole night through. As tired as his body may have been, he attended to medita- tion and seva. Think of the criticism he received from others as he made progress on the spiritual path. When he had the love and attention of Hazur others became jealous and tried to make things difficult for him. Yet, he never let any of these difficulties stop him from doing what was right. Never Letting Failures Sidetrack Him Sant Kirpal Singh Ji Maharaj never let failures sidetrack him. He experienced the same ups and downs of life that every disciple goes through, but he never let that stop him from meditating no mat- ter what. (To be continued....) Part three of the discourse 'Olympics of meditation' Sant Kirpalji was the model of selfless service By Sant Rajinder Singh Ji Maharaj Sant Kirpal Singh Ji Maharaj exemplified discipline. He did whatever was neces- sary to be successful in achieving his spiritual goal of union with God. 30 March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info SPIRITUAL AWARENESS March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info March 1-7, 2014 TheSouthAsianTimes.info *Grond 8eneloclor Ioble(5} at $100,000 each *8eneloclor Ioble(5} at $50,000 each *Polron Ioble(5} at $25,000 each *5upporler Ioble(5} at $15,000 *lndividuol Iickels are also available at: $10,000; $5,000; $2,500; $1,500; $1,250; $1,000 For more information and to make reservations please contact: Ihe Giving 8ock Foundolion Golo 8enel Olce Golo20J4IheGiving8ockFoundolion.nel (9J4} 426-3839 or (9J7} 593-86J7 Wednesdoy, Morch J9, 20J4 | Ihe Pierre, NYC 6:00pm Cockloil keceplion | 7:30pm Dinner www.IheGiving8ockFoundolion.nel Media Partner