Chanina bar Papa was a wealthy man who, whenever he completed a tractate, used to make great celebrations to which he invited his ten sons, as well as many others. As a result, he brought glory to the Torah, which was reflected in the scholarly attainments of his sons. The nation, therefore, honors Rav Pappa and his family by mentioning them at every siyum. Esoterically, Rav Pappa represented Moshe and the names of his sons symbolize the Ten Commandments, as demonstrated below.
10 Sons of Pappa 10 Commandments 10 Utterances
Moshe speaks with Hashem Need to start again (like Simchas פפא פ ה אל פ ה Torah does with Bereshis) 81 גמטריא 81 אנכי גמטריא תורה נקראת ראשית 'לא יהיה לך וגו Do not have mercy ( )לא תחנםon idol בראשית חנינא בר פפא worshipers, the opposite of concept of World was created with Chesed mercy towards all לא תשא יהי אור רמי בר פפא Raising and exalting ()רממות והתנשאות Separation of light as reward for the another to a similar place as HaShem future (similar to Terumah) יהי רקיע לא תעשה לך פסל נחמן בר פפא Waters cried and HaShem had regrets After making an idol one see it is and comforted the waters with nothing and has regrets ()נחם promises to be poured on the Altar לא תרצח שני המארות אחאי בר פפא First murder between brothers that At first the Sun and Moon were forgot they were brothers created twins, like Yaacov and Esav כבד את אביך נעשה אדם אבא מרי בר פפא Honor your father One father to all לא תנאף ישקו המים רפרם בר פפא Temptation makes contact with the Fish in the water are examples of fluttering ( )רפרףof the eyelashes proper conduct פריה ורביה לא תגנוב נתתי לכם כל עשב רכיש בר פפא Do not desire improper possessions ( Main purpose of possessions is to )רכוש provide food & nourishment לא תענה יקוו המים סורחב בר פפא Serach was a witness regarding bones Allows earth to appear in proximity of Yosef to the Mishkan סרח המשכן שבת תדשא הארץ אדא בר פפא אדא גמטריא ששsix days of the week Mist ( )אדwent up תוצא הארץ נפש חיה לא תחמוד דרו בר פפא Animals were created to serve humans Do not covet another’s house (wife) דירה Placed under burdens ()רדו