MODUL 13

TOPIC : GRADIENT AND AREA UNDER A GRAPH ]

1. Diagram 2 shows the speed-time graph of two particles, and for a period of 8s. %peed #ms-1$ N M

ime #s$

DIAGRAM 2 he graph OKNM represents the mo!ement of particle and the graph JKL represents the mo!ement of particle ."oth particles start mo!ing at the same time. #a$ #'$ #c$ %tate the length of time, in s, that particle mo!es with &niform speed. (alc&late the rate of change of speed, in ms-2, of particle in the first ) s. (alc&late the difference in distance, in m, of particle and particle for a period of 8 s. *) marks]

2. Diagram + shows the distance-time graph of the ,o&rne-s ta.en '- Ali and /&ad. Distance #.m$ F 156

)5

O 5755 57+5 5855 58+5 DIAGRAM +

G 5855 58+5

ime

he straight line OB represents Ali0s ,o&rne- from town 1 to town 2, while the straight line FG represents /&ad0s ,o&rne- from town 2 to town 1.

Ali and /&ad &ses the same ro&te. #a$ #'$ #c$ #d$ %tate the distance, in .m, of town 2 from town 1. /ind the time Ali and /&ad meet each other d&ring their ,o&rne-. /ind the distance when the- meet from town 2. (alc&late /&ad0s speed. *) marks] %peed #m s-1$

25 v time #s$ 15DIAGRAM 26 4 +5

4. Diagram 4 shows the speed-time graph of a motorc-clist in a period of +5 seconds. Gi!en that the total distance tra!elled '- the motorc-clist is 626 m. (alc&late, #a$ #'$ #c$ the rate of change of speed in the last 6 second, the d&ration of &niform speed, the !al&e of v.

6. Diagram 6 shows a !elocit--time graph for a particle. !elocit- # m s-1$ 25

15 DIAGRAM 5

25

30

time (s)

#a$ %tate the time, in s, the particle mo!es with constant !elocit-. #'$ (alc&late the accleration, in m s-2, of the particle in the last 6 seconds. #c$ /ind the !al&e of u if the total distance tra!elled after 16 seconds is 185 m. * ) marks ] ). Diagram ) shows a displacement 9 time graph for the ,o&rne- of a car from town A to town C passing town B and then 'ac. to town A. Displacement #.m$ )5 46 B C

A 5

25

66 DIAGRAM )

)4

86

ime #min$

#a$ #'$ #c$

(alc&late the speed in .m:h for the ,o&rne- from town A to town B. %tate the time ta.en for the car to stop at town C. (alc&late the a!erage speed in .m:h for the total distance of the car. %peed #ms-1$ v v 25 16 * ) mar.s ]

15

+5 Diagram 8

46

ime #s$

8 Diagram 8 shows the speed-time graph of a particle for a period of time 46 seconds.
2 #a$ (alc&late the rate of change of speed, in cm , in the first 15 seconds. #'$ (alc&late the !al&e of v, if the total distance tra!eled in the last +6 seconds is 726 m.

%peed #m:s$ 26

ime #s$ 5 8 12 Diagram 9 25

8. Diagram 8 shows the speed-time graph of a particle for a period of 17 seconds. #a$ (alc&late the !al&e of u, if the total distance tra!eled in the first 8 seconds is 1)4 meters. #'$ %tate the length of time, in s, that particle mo!e with &niform speed.
2 #c$ (alc&late the rate of change of speed, in m s , for a period of 25 second.

%peed#m:s$

25 Diagram 15

85

ime#s$ #s$

15

Diagram 15 shows the speed-time the speed-time graph of a particle for a period of 85 seconds. #a$. (alc&late the !al&e of v #'$. (alc&late the distance for the first 65 seconds

MODULE 13 - ANSWERS TOPIC : GRADIENT AND AREA UNDER A GRAPH

2#a$ #'$

2 saat 8 0 6 0 4 atau setara 3 1 8( 2 + 8) 2 1 8( 2 + 8) 4 8 2 8 156 .m 5855 a.m 156 9 )5 ; 46.m 105 = 42km / j 2.5

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ) 6

#c$

+ #a$ #'$ #c$ #d$

#a$

0 20 30 25
4 ms 2

1 1 1

#'$

6s 1 1 10 ( v + 20) + 20 (15 + 20) = 525 2 2

v =12 ms 1

#c$

2 1 6

. 6 #'$ #'$ 16 20 0 25 30 1 1 1 2 1 6

4
#c$ 1 1 (u + 20) 10 + 5 20 = 190 2 2 u;8

) #a$ #'$

25 23 5 0 6 + ata& n-ahpec&tan + ata& awapec&tan + 1 1 6( 23 + 5) + 4 5 + 5( 5 + k ) = 139 2 2 .;8

1 1 1 2 1

#c$

#c$

45
20 60

=1+6

km jam

1-1

#'$

8 minit <

3 ,am < 5.16 ,am 20

#c$

120
95 60

= 75.79 km jam

2- 1