From:

Sent: To:

RST01 Hoc Monday, April 18, 2011 1:26 PM

(b)(6)

Subject: Attachments:

FW: Answers for the questions on Fukushima Daiich NPS Attachment_2(DWpressure after N2).pdf; Attachment_l(pressure).pdf; Attachment 6(water injection).pdf; Attachment_5(Survey map).pdf; AttachmentA(transfer line).pdf; Attachrrient_3(PCVcooling).pdf; Requests for assistance from the DOE.doc; Fukushima questions Apr 15 (Answer) .docx

DOE documents attached. Boron/seawater evaluation included. Larry Criscione NRC Reactor Safety Team From: Versluis, Rob [mailto: ROB.VERSLUIS@nuclear.energy.gov] Sent: Thursday, April 14, 2011 10:17 AM To: RSTO1 Hoc Subject: Fw: Answers for the questions on Fukushima Daiich NPS Fyi Rob Versluis +1-301-903-1890(o)

(b)(6)

3m)

From: Kelly, John E (NE) To: DL-NERT-AII Sent: Thu Apr 14 10:00:31 2011 Subject: FW: Answers for the questions on Fukushima Daiich NPS

From: A,f-T[mailto:kumano.yumiko@tepco.co.jp] Sent: Thursday, April 14, 2011 9:04 AM To: Kelly, John E (NE) Cc: akira.omoto@cao.go.jp; minematsu.akiyoshi@tepco.co.jp; shirakawa.t@tepco.co.jp; fukuda.toshihiko@tepco.co.jp; kumiaki.moriya.xk@hitachi.com; masuda.takahiro@tepco.co.jp; N = ; suzuki.shunichi@tepco.co.jp; mizokami.shinya@tepco.co.jp; fukaya.yuichi@tepco.co.jp; takamori.kenrou@tepco.co.jp; watanabe.norio@jaea.go.jp; )z *_Q; Jll A; shunsuke.kondo@gmail.com; ichii-naoto@meti.go.jp; Onishi, Yasuo; fumihiko.ishibashi@toshiba.co.jp; shoichiro.kinoshita.cr@hitachi.com; hirohide.oikawa@toshiba .co.jp Subject: Answers for the questions on Fukushima Daiich NPS Dear Mr. Kelly, This is Kumano from TEPCO.

DK 344 of 1892

In advance to the telephone meeting with you and TEPCO for today at 8pm EDT (9am JST Fri 4/15), I'd like to send you answers and some additional information about our plant status.

Also,a list of technical questions is attached which TEPCO would like to have assistance from the DOE. Could you please distribute attached files to your colleagues who would join the meeting?
I hope we will have good discussion on the meeting.

Best regards,

Yumiko Kumano Yumiko Kumano

Transport Engineering Group,

Nuclear Fuel Cycle Department, Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO)

TEL: +81-3-6373-5446

FAX: +81-3-3596-8545
(Text data is attached below.)

4/14/2011 TEPCO Answers for the questions on Fukushima Daiichi Plants from DOE

Any information on the questions below will be used to refine analysis and options studies. These questions are motivated to help improve analysis in four key areas: reactor status, long-term passive cooling options, spent-fuel pool analysis, and wastewater treatment.

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DK 345 of 1892

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DK 346 of 1892

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DK 347 of 1892

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DK 348 of 1892

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DK 349 of 1892

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DK 350 of 1892

Enhancement

of

Reactor

Injection

Reliability
April 12, 2011 Cooling Team

Long Term

The Injection into reactors of Fukushima I U nit 13 is presently continued with use of temporary pumps driven by the power supplied via the Tohoku EPCs power grid. The followings are being evaluated and implemented for enhancement of reactor injection reliability; (7 Multiplexing of Pumps. (2) Multiplexing of Power Supply and M Diversification of Injection Points. (9 Countermeasures for Tsunami were also evaluated. (D Multiplexing of Pumps Current Status: * Injection is carried out with use of one temporary pump (non-safety) respectively. Measures for Reliability Enhancement: * A backup pump for non-safety temporary pump is being prepared. April 12 and its test operation is planned on April 13 and 14. * The header is attached to the outlet of the temporary pump which configuration enabling water delivery using other pump when the injection by the fire engine is feasible as further backup => (Done).

for

each

plant

It was forms pump

Installed

on

the line fails => (Done).

(2)

Multiplexing of Power Supply Current Status: * The power is supplied via the Tohoku EPC's power grid. Reliability Enhancements: * The temporary pump (non-safety) is powered by the temporary DG If the power from the Tohoku EPC's grid is lost => (Done). * The bus cable connecting the power supply system for Units 1 and 2 (from Tohoku grid) with that for Units S and 6 (from TEPCO grid) is being installed => (Under Preparation). C, Two dedicated power supply cars are deployed to supply the power to 6.9kV M/C of Unit 1/2 and Unit 3/4 power supply systems => (From Today)

a,

(M

Diversification of Injection Points Current Status: f injection for Unit 1 via F/W line is carried out by a temporary pump (Non-safety) * Injection for Unit 2 and 3 is carried out via fire fire line - low head Injection line using a temporary pump (non-safety). Reliability Enhancements: * Installation of one Injection line from F/W line and Increase of F1W line injection points are being prepared. However, there is a concern that about 10% of injection water flow into the condenser because sufficient boundary configuration is difficult in the high radiation area.

(FO

Countermeasures for Tsunami Current Status: A temporary pump (non-safety) and a temporary DG are Installed near the deionized water tank (low elevation). They cannot be accessed during there occurs the Tsunami warning. There Is a possibility that Y the large scale Tsunami could damage the temporary pump, temporary DG, existing hose, etc. Reliability Enhancements: * Relocate Pump Control Panel and temporary DG to higher elevation to enable switching over to pump startup operation and temporary DG even when the Tsunami warning Is issued. The Y hose reinstallation will be necessary due the damage to the existing hose when the large scale Tsunami hits. Thus, the following material and equipment must be procured and deployed. Fire hose - The 20m x 250 spools already ordered in addition to spares presently available 3Fire Engines - 10 fire engines are already deployed at higher elevation (by the seismically Isolated emergency building 3 Water Source - Headers and others which would facilitate connection of fire hose with pipe branch flange between filtered water, pure water tank and filtered water tank Temporary Pump (non-safety) andTemporary G --Spare units are being prepared to enable existing equivalent facility after securing the power

-7

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DK 353 of 1892

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Swater level

3000

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11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

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March

April

Attachment 2

1F1 D/W pressure(since the start of N2 injection)

300
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4/

6 0:00

4/7 0:00

4/17 0:00

External PCV Cooling (example for 1F.01)

Attachment

(b)(5)

DK 358 of 1892

Assessment of External PCV Water Cooling

Target for Long-term Cooling: Achieve stable core cooling while mitigating release of radioactivity to the environment (atmosphere and ocean) Assessment for 1F-1 (1F-3 would be similar)
* Current assumption: 6ton/hr of water injected in the core is evaporated; some portion of which is released to the atmosphere or T/B with radioactivity. * Due to external PCV cooling, steam released to the atmosphere accompanying radioactivity will decrease in 3 months, but will not become zero. (PCV temp.: 112 C) * On the other hand, water cooling requires 40ton/hr of injection compared to the current injection rate of 6ton/hr, leading to increased leakage to T/B. * Access to R/B is necessary in order to conduct work on injection line for external PCV cooling. * Thus, we will increase water level up to TAF, maintain current water injection and, if possible, prevent external released by early construction of upper roof. U Target external PCV water cooling in 6 to 7 months when PCV temperature can be maintained below 100 OC by injection rate of 10ton/hr.

Assessment for 1 F-2

0WFocus on closure of suppression pool leakage location by grout or alternative IQ material.

*After closure of leakage location, basically same as for 1F-1, 3.

(b)(4),(b)(5)

DK 360 of 1892

l~tcment 5]

(b)(4),(b)(5)

DK 361 of 1892