Vera Bradley: February temperatures hurt sales; Fundamentals erode.
Expect 1Q14 guide miss
3/11/2014 Companies mentioned:
Vera Bradley (VRA) - $28.26
Why Read?
Since February 14 th , VRAs stock has run up nearly 17%. We believe this run up has been caused by momentum investors piggy backing on FMR 13G filing. We believe these weak investors will get crushed when the company reports its 4Q13 earnings and provides weak 1Q14 guidance during their 4Q13 conference call at 8:00am EST March 19 th , 2014. """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
! Blame it on the weather: During February 29% of stores were at least -5 degrees below their historical average, while 40% of outlet stores were at least -5 degrees below their historical average. Average temperatures vs. historical averages among stores were -2.1 degrees in November, -0.6 degrees in December, -3.7 degrees in January, and -3.8 degrees in February. In tandem with negative channel checks, increased promotions, and pattern misses; we believe VRA will not only miss 4Q13 sales guidance but also be forced to lower guidance for 1Q14.
! Declining productivity: Management has mentioned new store openings performing below expectations. Traffic has been historically higher in the outlet channel which was effected more during 4Q13/1Q14 by poor weather while lower sales per square feet will contribute to continued weakness. Expect management to cite poor traffic for 1QTD14 on 4Q13 conference call.
! Segment shift towards lower profitability: Indirect channel has stabilized and improved since 3Q12 on a 4-quarter trailing basis. Meanwhile, the direct channel continues to erode margins, showing a consistent downward trend since 4Q11. As sales mix continues to shift towards the lower margin direct and outlet businesses, we expect the negative margin impact to continue to accelerate.
! New CEO ignored by analyst community: Analyst community has been distant from the story, while company skipped ICR 2014, and has not provided any public commentary since 3Q13 earnings release.
! Estimates: We expect VRA to earn $144.8mn in revenue during 4Q13E and report $0.45 EPS (Consensus: $146.8mn & $0.46 EPS). For 1Q14E, we expect VRA to earn $120.3mn in revenue and $0.19 EPS (Consensus: $123.0mn & $0.22). For FY14E, we expect VRA to earn $508.9mn in revenue and $1.31 EPS (Consensus: $544.9mn and $1.50 EPS).
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Blame it on the weather:
During the 3Q13 earnings conference call, management lowered 4Q13 guidance based upon poor traffic and customer response during the beginning of 4Q13.
Our guidance reflects our expectation that the challenging consumer environment will continue, as well as the softness in the consumer response to our overall merchandise assortment. We expect this to result in continued weak traffic and an increase in the level of planned promotional activity. Kevin Sierks, Interim CFO, 3Q13 conference call
Full Price Temperature Data November December January February Deviation from historical Average (degrees) -2.1 -0.7 -3.6 -3.7 Percentage at least 5 degrees lower 1% 5% 33% 29% *Source: Accuweather.com, full data in appendix
Outlet Temperature Data November December January February Deviation from historical Average (degrees) -2.5 -0.1 -4.5 -4.1 Percentage at least 5 degrees lower 0% 13% 40% 40% *Source: Accuweather.com, full data in appendix
We expect poor weather in November had an impact on the poor pattern launches and traffic/sales in general. Compared to historical averages, the weather in December sequentially improved vs. November but as seen in the above chart, the severity of weather increased substantially in January and February.
We consider the weather concerns for VRA to be well known for 4Q13 but expect its impacts have not been fully priced into 1Q14. Additionally, we expect management to lower guidance for 1Q14 based upon continued poor weather across the store fleet causing reduced traffic.
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Channel checks showing weakness:
VA: Tysons: Feb. 16 th (Presidents Day wknd) PA: King of Prussia: Feb. 15 th (Presidents Day wknd)
We observed weak traffic over the important Presidents Day weekend. Sales associates were quick to promote their cross body purses (lower ASP SKU) and promotional items. In addition, we did not see a single full price tote purchase during our checks.
PA: King of Prussia Feb. 9 th ($1 Flip flops with beach towel purchase) IL: Oakbrook Mall: Feb. 22 nd
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On the weekend of February 9 th , VRA ran a horribly timed $1 flips flops with purchase of beach towel promotion in hopes of driving traffic. It failed. During this weekend, many parts of the country remained covered in snow and shoppers were not in the beach-buying mood. In comparison, Old Navy, runs their $1 flip flop sale in late June/early July, which is a consistent traffic driver. We remain disappointed at managements ineptitude in planning their promotions and expect this to continue to remain a drag on gross margins.
Declining Productivity:
Vera Bradley has increased its store count from 21 full priced stores in FY08 to 84 full priced stores and 15 outlet stores as of 4Q13. The first outlet store was added in 4Q10. Currently the company is hoping to open 14-20 stores per year. Unfortunately, new store openings are performing below expectations and will continue to create a drag on comparable store sales as new doors enter the comparable store sales base.
as we look at those stores, we've also opened that aren't in our comp base yet, they're still opening soft and at the low end of kind of our range of expectation or even slightly below that. So it's not that the existing or the class of older doors is necessarily performing poorer than the newer doors. Kevin Sierks, Interim CFO, 3Q13 conference call
In only 1 out of the last 11 quarters has Vera Bradley improved its weighted trailing 4-quarter sales per square foot. In fact the trend has only accelerated in the last 3 quarters. We expect this to continue as more direct sales pass through the outlet stores.
Segment shift towards lower profitability:
Promotional activity combined with a shift towards increased focus on the direct segment and outlet sales has created gross margin headwinds.
Meanwhile, the direct segments operating margin has continued in one direction: down. We expect this trend to continue as the new CEO, Robert Wallstrom, continues to focus on the higher traffic outlet stores (only slightly positive traffic) and continues to throw any chance at margin recapture under the bus.
All of the focus on the direct business has neglected growing sales in the highly profitable Indirect segment. We expect Indirect sales to continue to decrease as 3 rd party merchants remain cautious in new orders. Management has guided to 3400 doors specialty retailer doors at the end of 4Q13, compared to 3300 at the end of 4Q10, hardly an improvement. #;9&: #<9': #<9&: #+9': #+9&: #,9': #,9&: $'9': $'9&: $)9': *% #')' *) #')) *# #')) *$ #')) *% #')) *) #')# *# #')# *$ #')# *% #')# *) #')$ *# #')$ *$ #')$ " #$%&'(& )&%*+*,- ;*&(<' =8(&%'*,- 3%&-*, $,9': $,9&: %'9': %'9&: %)9': %)9&: %#9': %#9&: %$9': *% #')' *) #')) *# #')) *$ #')) *% #')) *) #')# *# #')# *$ #')# *% #')# *) #')$ *# #')$ *$ #')$ " #$%&'(& )&%*+*,- >,6*&(<' =8(&%'*,- 3%&-*,
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New CEO ignored by Wall Street analyst community:
We believe Wall Street is out of touch with Vera Bradley and the new CEO Robert Wallstrom. Many of the analysts on the 3Q13 call had their associates take the call, odd for a community usually ready and willing to make nice with new management leadership. It is also worth noting that some of the analysts who cover VRA also covered SKS where Wallstrom was most recently President of their OFF 5 th Ave outlet division, so this is even more surprising.
Wrap-Up:
Vera Bradley has a new management team and we expect that they sandbagged guidance for 4Q13. What they didnt count on was continued weakness during 1Q14 and will most likely guide below expectations blaming the weather despite deeper fundamental issues occurring at the company.
Since February 14 th , VRAs stock has run up nearly 17%. We believe this run up has been caused by momentum investors piggy backing on the FMR 13G filing. We believe these weak investors will get crushed when the company reports its 4Q13 earnings and provides weak 1Q14 guidance.
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