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2009 SyAM Software, Inc. All rights reserved. SyAM Software and the SyAM Software logo are trade ar!s of SyAM Software, Inc. All other trade ar!s are the "ro"erty of their res"ective owners. Infor ation contained in this docu ent is assu ed to #e accurate at the ti e of "u#lishing. SyAM Software reserves the right to a!e changes to the infor ation contained in this docu ent at any ti e without notice.
$or additional infor ation, sales, or technical su""ort, contact SyAM Software www.sya software.co
Table of Contents
Introduction...................................................................................................................( SyAM Software Modules................................................................................................+ ,o "ati#ility..................................................................................................................+ -e"loy ent ."tions......................................................................................................./ ,ha"ter '0 Installation and ,onfiguration.....................................................................9 Installation Instructions 1 2indows..............................................................................'0 Installation Instructions 1 3inu4....................................................................................'0
5ninstalling SyAM 62indows7......................................................................................'' 5ninstalling SyAM 63inu47............................................................................................''
$irewall Security .....................................................................................................................'0
,ha"ter 20 3ogging In.................................................................................................'2 8rowsing to the SyAM 2e# Server..............................................................................'9 *nding the Session......................................................................................................': ,ha"ter 90 ;he SyAM 5ser Interface.........................................................................'( ;he SyAM 5ser Interface.............................................................................................'+
<ealth ,olors...............................................................................................................'/ Manage ent ;ree........................................................................................................'=
Syste -etail ;a#...................................................................................................................'9 %ower Manage ent ;a# ........................................................................................................2' 6;his feature is only availa#le through the Syste Area Manager7........................................2' <ardware -etail ;a#...............................................................................................................2: &etwor! -etail ;a#..................................................................................................................2: Storage -etail ;a#..................................................................................................................2( -eleting a RAI- Set................................................................................................................9' Software -etail ;a#.................................................................................................................92 Icons........................................................................................................................................'/ Interface 3ayout......................................................................................................................'+
,ha"ter :0 ,onfiguring Syste Alerts .......................................................................9: Syste Alert Matri4......................................................................................................9( Monitored Sensor ;y"es..............................................................................................9+
3ogical Sensors......................................................................................................................9+ &otification Settings 1 ,onfiguring e ail alerting...................................................................9= Re oving a Sensor Instance $ro the Syste Alert Matri4..................................................99
,ha"ter (0 ,ontact -etails > ?lossary.......................................................................:' ,ontact -etails.............................................................................................................:2 ?lossary.......................................................................................................................:2 ,ha"ter +0 Syste Area Manager Software...............................................................:(
SyAM Alerting *nhance ents......................................................................................:0 Integration into *nter"rise $ra ewor!s ......................................................................:0
Table of Figures
$igure '0 Individual syste s #eing anaged via the SyAM 3ocal Interface....................../ $igure 20 Multi"le syste s #eing anaged #y Syste Area Manager software...............= $igure 90 2indows and 3inu4 3ogin Screens..................................................................'9 $igure :0 Successful 3ogout.............................................................................................': $igure (0 Syste ,lient 5ser Interface 3ayout.................................................................'+ $igure +0 <eader 8ar........................................................................................................'+ $igure /0 SyAM <ealth State ,olors.................................................................................'/ $igure =0 ;ree *4"anded to -is"lay Monitored Sections..................................................'= $igure 90 Syste -etail ;a#.............................................................................................'9 $igure '00 Syste -etail ;a# ,ontinued..........................................................................'9 $igure ''0 %ower Manage ent ;a#.................................................................................2' $igure '20 <ardware -etail ;a#.......................................................................................2: $igure '90 &etwor! -etail ;a#..........................................................................................2( $igure ':0 Storage -etail ;a#..........................................................................................2( $igure '(0 Storage -etails 1 Managed RAI- ,ontrollers.................................................2/ $igure '+0 RAI- ,ontroller -etails Screen.......................................................................2= $igure '/0 %hysical -rives 1 ,hoosing drives for the Array..............................................29 $igure '=0 Availa#le Array ) ,onfiguring the RAI- Set.....................................................29 $igure '90 RAI- Set -etails 1 Infor ation on ,onfigured RAI- Set.................................90 $igure 200 Re oving a <ot S"are drive...........................................................................90 $igure 2'0 RAI- Set -etails 1 -eleting a RAI- set..........................................................9' $igure 220 Software -etail ;a#.........................................................................................92 $igure 290 *nd the %rocess..............................................................................................92 $igure 2:0 ,onfir to *nd the %rocess............................................................................99 $igure 2(0 Starting a Service............................................................................................99 $igure 2+0 ,onfir to Start the Service ...........................................................................99 $igure 2/0 Sto""ing a Service..........................................................................................99 $igure 2=0 ,onfir to Sto" the Service ...........................................................................99 $igure 290 Syste Alert Matri4.........................................................................................9( $igure 900 *ntering &otification Infor ation.....................................................................9=
Intro uction
SyAM Software provides a comprehensive, simple to use set of system management products for servers, desktops and notebooks. Each product has features specific to their relevant system's capabilities and functions, as well as a large number of common features. Their user interfaces are identical. The products enable several T benefits. Among them are predictive alerting to pending failures, system configuration, unattended monitoring and alerting, remote management, and reporting. The products dynamically discover the hardware and software operating environment, and manage all physical environmental sensors available and operating system resources. !sers can view them and be alerted if they e"ceed their thresholds. There are two levels of system management. System #lient software provides a single system view. System Area Manager software provides a unified view of all of your systems, and also provides more comprehensive features. The System #lient products are$
This user manual describes the System #lient software. The following sections will describe the product differences, functions of the System #lient software, and highlight areas of additional functionality available through the System Area Manager software.
;hese "roducts can #e installed on any Intel architecture 4=+A4+: "latfor the su""orted o"erating syste s.
Com$atibility
Operating System 'indows ())* Server 'indows ()), Server 'indows ())) Server -S., or above/ 'indows 0ista 1usiness 'indows 2. .rofessional 'indows ())) .rofessional -S., or above/ Redhat *nter"rise Server :, ( Redhat 2or!station : Redhat -es!to" 9 SuS* *nter"rise Server 9, '0 SuS* %rofessional 9.2 &ovell 3inu4 -es!to" 9 $edora ,ore = Server System Client + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Desktop System Client Notebook System Client
System *e+uirements
'+0M8 -is! s"ace 2(+M8 Me ory
,rowser *e+uirements
Internet *4"lorer +C 6Service %ac! '7 MoDilla $irefo4 6E'.0.4 or a#ove7
"e$loyment )$tions
-uring installation you are "resented two o"tions of de"loy ent@ 3ocal 1 ;his installs SyAMBs we# server and anage ent agent, which ena#les you to anage the syste directly via a we# #rowser. Fou ay also anage the syste via the syste running the Syste Area Manager software. Agent 1 ;his does not install SyAMBs we# server, it installs the anage ent agent only. In this case the syste is only going to #e anaged via the syste running the Syste Area Manager software.
Figure -. In i!i ual systems being manage !ia t/e SyAM &ocal Interface
6. After the installation has finished, the SyAM services will start and dyna ically discover and configure your syste Bs onitoring environ ent.
2. *4tract the files and change "er ission to e4ecute the files
*. After the installation has finished, the SyAM services will start and dyna ically discover and configure your syste Bs onitoring environ ent.
Firewall Security
;he following "orts ust #e o"ened if you are using a firewall on your 3inu4 syste . ;hey are auto atically o"ened on 2indows syste s. 9=9: 1 5sed for agent anage ent service 9990 1 5sed for we# server if installed (=00 1 5sed for Re ote ,onsole access fro (900 1 5sed for Re ote ,onsole access fro
Syste Syste
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C/a$ter 0. &ogging In
This chapter provides details on logging into the SyAM !ser nterface
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T/e SyAM web ser!er oes not maintain its own se$arate set of users an $asswor s. It re+uests t/e o$erating system to log you in, so uses t/e accounts t/at are alrea y in $lace on your system. To login you must satisfy t/e following con itions. For Stan alone systems 3not in a 2in ows "omain4 ;he 5ser na e and %assword ust #e valid on the syste ;he 5ser ust have Ad inistrator rights on the syste .
For systems wit/in a 2in ows "omain ;he 5ser na e and %assword ust #e valid in the -o ain. ;he 5ser ust have L-o ain Ad inL rights within the 2indows -o ain A Ealid -o ain &a e for the syste ust #e entered in the -o ain field. For &inu' systems ;he 5ser na e and %assword ust #e valid on the syste you are logging into.
$or added security you will #e logged out auto atically after 90 inutes of inactivity. A essage #o4 will a""ear on screen if you are using Internet *4"lorer to let you !now that you need to log #ac! in. If you are using a $irefo4 #rowser you will #e logged out and "ut #ac! to the login screen.
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Interface &ayout
;he structure of the interfaces is co on whether you are viewing a ServerA-es!to"A&ote#oo! Syste ,lient. ;he syste #eing onitored is re"resented in the tree on the left hand side and the detailed infor ation #eing accessed in "resented on the ain right hand side. 8ecause Syste ,lient anage ent software "rovides a single syste view, there is only a single syste in the tree. Syste Area Manager software dis"lays any syste s in the tree.
:ea er ,ar
;he header #ar has three function #uttons 1 Refresh, 3og out and .nline <el".
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:ealt/ Colors
In order to Iuic!ly identify and correct syste "ro#le s, SyAM software uses a consistent color sche e to re"resent the health and functionality of syste s and their co "onents. ;hese colors can #e seen in every level of onitoring, fro the instance of the co "onent to the co "onent category and section.. ;he health of each onitored syste is u"dated on a regular interval. Any change in the status of the syste will cause a change in the health color. ;he health color will re ain in the changed state until the issue is resolved. ?reen H $ully $unctional
A #er H 2arning
Red H ,ritical
%ur"le H Syste
is no longer res"onding
anually
8lac! H Syste
Icons
;here are three icons that re"resent the ty"e of SyAM software running on the syste . Server Syste ,lientASyste Area Manager anaged
-es!to" Syste
,lient
&ote#oo! Syste
,lient
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Management Tree
Tree Icons
Syste Alert Matri4 1 %rovides access to the thresholds, sa "le,reset "eriods and notification o"tions for all of the onitored hardware and software sensors within the syste Syste 1 %rovides syste #oard, e ory, ,%5, slot, dis"lay, "ort infor ation and status of the ,%5 and Me ory utiliDation #eing onitored, in addition e ory error infor ation is dis"layed. <ardware 1 %rovides sensor infor ation and current status on "hysical sensors #eing onitored within the syste &etwor! 1 %rovides networ! ada"ter configuration infor ation and "erfor ance for all configured ada"ters within the syste Storage 1 %rovides "hysical storage device, storage controller, logical device infor ation and health status for the storage devices and anaged RAI- controllers. Software 1 %rovides infor ation on .S services, "rocesses, and installed a""lications. Also "rovides re ote and "rocess anage ent.
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Through the System Area Manager the administrator can ad=ust the thresholds and polling interval periods for both single9 and multi9bit errors, and configure their notification methods.
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Timeout Settings
$ro here you can configure the "ower sche e settings for the anaged syste . If the anaged syste is a note#oo! there will #e two se"arate sets of settings0 one set that will #e a""lied when connected to A, %ower, and the other set for when running on #attery. ;he o"tions are@ ;urn off onitor ;urn off hard dis!s Syste stand#y <i#ernate 1 ;his will only #e dis"layed if the syste
,attery
;his infor ation is only dis"layed if the anaged syste is a note#oo!. ,urrent %ower Source 1 States if the syste is "lugged in using A, %ower ,ord or is running fro the #attery 8attery ,harging 1 States if the #attery is in a charging state. 8attery 3evel 1 ,urrent health state of the #attery. 8attery ,harge 1 ;he N of the #attery life availa#le.
;o ena#le, clic! on the a""ro"riate radio #utton for the action to #e ta!en that day. 6&o Action A Shutdown A Restart7. ;hen set the ti e using the dro" down #o4. -ifferent actions can #e set at different ti es for each of the days of the wee!. .nly one action "er day can #e scheduled. %ress the A""ly 8utton to save the changes ade.
;o add an a""lication, *nter the na e of the a""lication e4ecuta#le and "ress the Add A""lication #utton. ;o re ove an a""lication, clic! on the radio #utton ne4t to the a""lication you wish to re ove and "ress the Re ove A""lication #utton.
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*AI" Management
Server Syste ,lient "erfor s integrated onitoring of %,I RAI- ,ontrollers. All discovered %,I RAI- ,ontrollers that we su""ort will #e onitored, and their su ary configuration and status dis"layed under LManaged RAI- ,ontrollersL within the Storage ta#. Server Syste ,lient will discover RAI- ,ontrollers that it can anage only if the reIuired RAI- drivers are installed. If a new RAI- ,ontroller is installed after Server Syste ,lient has #een started, then restart the syste for it to discover the new Managed RAI,ontroller. "lease check the release Notes for the list of #A$D Controller compatibility for the version of software you are using.
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*AI" Management
(This feature is only available through the System Area
Managed %,I RAI- controllers can #e configured with Syste begins fro the Storage -etails ta# Area Manager. Navigation
anager!
Managed RAI,ontroller
,lic! on the RAI- ,ontroller to o"en u" the RAI- ,ontroller window. %lease chec! the www.sya software.co Su""ort. 2e# Site for RAI- ,ontroller ,onfiguration
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Figure -;. >/ysical "ri!es 1 C/oosing ri!es for t/e Array :. &ow clic! on the %hysical Array that you wish to create the RAI- Set on. 3.hysical Arrays with no available capacity will not is$lay any a!ailable *AI" Set configurations.4 (. ,hoose the RAI- level fro the dro" down #o4. .nly RAI- levels su""orted for the "articular set of drives in the %hysical Array will #e "resented. ;he a4i u ca"acity availa#le for the selected RAI- level is calculated and dis"layed. Fou ay enter a lower ca"acity to #e used for this RAI- Set.
Figure -<. A!ailable Array A Configuring t/e *AI" Set +. &e4t choose the ,aching "olicy and stri"e siDe fro the dro" down #o4es. /. ,lic! the ,reate RAI- Set #utton to create the RAI- Set. =. ;he syste will now "rocess your configuration and will create the RAI- Set. If for any reason the create o"eration fails, a essage will #e dis"layed at the to" of the screen e4"laining the cause for failure. 9. ;he new RAI- Set will now a""ear under the RAI- Set -etails '0.If you created a %hysical Array in Ste" 9 and decided not to create a RAI- Set on it, you ay dis iss it #y selecting it and clic!ing the -elete Array #utton . Fou cannot delete %hysical Arrays that have RAI- Sets created on the .
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'. ,hoose the "hysical drive that you wish to #eco e a glo#al s"are to the RAI- Set #y clic!ing on its chec! #o4, then clic! on the Add ?lo#al S"are #utton. 2. ;o re ove a glo#al s"are clic! on the chec! #o4 ne4t to the drive that is currently dis"layed as a hot s"are, then clic! the Re ove ?lo#al S"are #utton.
Click to choose this ot !pare to "e re#o$ed% &hen Click th 'e#o$e (lo"al !pare "utton
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Click the "utton to choose the 'A)* !et to "e deleted+ then click the *elete 'A)* !et "utton
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;o end a "rocess, chose the "rocess #y clic!ing on the radio #utton to the left of the %rocess &a e, then clic! the *nd %rocess #utton .
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;o Start a Service choose the service #y clic!ing on the radio #utton to the left of the Service &a e, then clic! on the Start #utton. ;he service ust #e in a sto""ed state in order to #e started.
;o Sto" a Service choose the service #y clic!ing on the radio #utton to the left of the Service &a e, then clic! on the Sto" #utton . ;he service ust #e in a running state in order to #e sto""ed.
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Security 1 IfAwhen the syste chassis is o"ened, the intrusion will trigger a sensor alert, "rovided that the connected #oardA8I.S su""ort this infor ation re"orting. $ans 1 Monitored for rotational s"eed "rovided the fan is connected to a #oardA8I.S that su""orts the infor ation re"orting. Eoltages 1 Monitored for the functionality that the connected #oardA8I.S su""orts. ;e "erature 1 Monitored for the functionality that the connected #oardA8I.S su""orts. ;her al ,ontrolled $ans 1 Monitored for rotational s"eed, alerts when the ,%5 ;e "erature e4ceeds the defined threshold and the fan is not s"inning. %rovided for a defined set of other#oards su""orting this feature. Redundant %ower 3oss 1 Monitors I%MI anaged servers and alerts u"on when redundant "ower syste s loose their redundancy
&ogical Sensors
&etwor! Ada"ters 1 Monitors *thernet o"erational state. %hysical -is! 1 Monitors the "resence and "ercent usage of a "hysical dis! in the syste andAor a RAI- Set availa#le to the o"erating syste through a RAI- controller. 3ogical -is!s 1 ;he "ercent of ca"acity used #y the logical dis! for atted and ounted #y the o"erating syste is re"orted. If the dis! has not #een for atted, it will #e re"orted as a failed dis!. Re ova#le -evice 1 Re ova#le devices that are re"resented to the o"erating syste will #e re"orted as ounted as long as they are "resent in the syste .
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&etwor! Ada"ters 1 Monitors *thernet o"erational state. Managed RAI- ,ontroller 1 RAI- ,ontroller health. ;otal ,%5 utiliDation 1 %ercentage of ,%5 usage. ;otal Me ory utiliDation 1 %ercentage of %hysical and Eirtual Me ory usage. Me ory *rror Rate 1 &u #er of Single) and Multi) 8it errors that have occurred 6reIuires *,, e ory and su""ort #y the server #oard7
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*ach "hysical sensor instance has its own range of safe o"erating values with lower and u""er warning and critical thresholds. ;hese values are discovered if the hardware "latfor su""orts that infor ation, or are calculated fro availa#le data.
Since "hysical sensors ay enter warning or critical health states, se"arate alerting ethods ay #e configured for each.
Sam$le >erio
,%5 and Me ory 5tiliDation are gathered several ti es over a "eriod of ti e, so that transient s"i!es are not re"orted. ;his ti e "eriod is configura#le #y the ad inistrator, and is !nown as the sa "le "eriod. ;he "re)set sa "le "eriod o"tions are fro :)= inutes. If =0N of the gathered readings e4ceed the threshold, a transition to warning state occurs. ;he sa "le "eriod for an instance of 3ogical -is! that is a re ova#le device 6flo""y or ,-)R.M drive7 is si ilar to that of other sensors. A set of four readings is gathered during the sa "le "eriod. If the device 6flo""y dis! or ,-7 is "resent through all of the , a transition to warning state occurs.
*eset >erio
2hen a logical sensor transitions to a warning health state, an event is raised and alerts are sent according to the 2arning Alerts settings. ;he reset "eriod is the a ount of ti e during which no additional alerts will #e issued after the initial alert.
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Contact "etails
,ontact "roduct)su""ortRsya software.co 2e# www.sya software.co Su""ort Infor ation htt"0AAwww.sya software.co A %roduct Infor ation htt"0AAwww.sya software.co A
Blossary
A ing a sensor to t/e alert matri'
onitored, they have their sensor category default notifications Sensors are auto atically a""lied to the .
Critical &e!el
;he level of the threshold which is o"erating #eyond the nor al and warning thresholds.
Current Value
;he actual re"orted sensor reading for the syste co "onent on a ti ed re"orting cycle.
From A
ress
Ad inistrators can define a uniIue na e for the SyAM alerting e ail address.
:ea er ,ar
;he header #ar within this #rowser contains the D&ogoutE D*efres/E DFE function #uttons
:ealt/ colors
?reen A #er Red ?rey 8lue %ur"le 8lac! H $ully $unctional H 2arning threshold e4ceeded H ,ritical ;hreshold e4ceeded H Syste u"date "ending H Agent has #een anually sto""ed H Syste is no longer res"onding H Syste has #een shut down
Inter!als
Readings on all onitored syste s and co "onents are at "reset cycles of 20 seconds.
&ogical Sensor
Storage, networ! ada"ters, re ova#le dis! drives, and ,%5 and e ory usage.
&ogin
Ad inistrators ust login using a user na e and "assword that has ad inistrative rights to the achine that is running SyAM software
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&ower t/res/ol
;he lowest threshold to #e alerted u"on if it is e4ceeded.
%etwor# 8!ent
&etwor! connectivity is lost.
%otification Settings
* ail, SMSA"ager, SyAM Syste Area Manager, &etwor! Messages and S&M% ;ra"s.
>/ysical Sensors
%hysical Security, $ans, ;e "erature, Eoltages and %ower 5nit sensor onitored
*eset $erio
;he freIuency of notifications sent after the initial alert has #een sent and if the sensor has not #een corrected.
Sam$le $erio
;i e that is used to ta!e ,%5 and Me ory utiliDation sa "les.
SyAM Agent
&on)intrusive onitoring agent configured and anaged #y the Syste Area Manager
System Client
&on)intrusive onitoring agent that can #e #rowsed to directly or configured fro the Syste Area Manager anaged and
SMT> a
Mail syste
ress
address0 e4a "le0 ail.co "any.co or '92.'+=.'.'00
S%M> Tra$s
&otification fro a syste or central anager to an enter"rise fra ewor! server 1 ReIuires Syste Area Manage ent 6SyAM7 MI8 to #e installed on enter"rise fra ewor! server.
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Storage 8!ent
3ogical dis! has reached its utiliDation threshold, 3oss of logical dis!, or 3oss of %hysical dis!.
U$$er T/res/ol
;he highest threshold to #e alerted u"on if e4ceeded.
2arning &e!el
;he level of the threshold that is o"erating #etween the nor al and critical thresholds.
2elcome
-is"lays the Revision and contact details for the "roduct.
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"ifferences between System Client an SyAM System Area Manager. ;he following ta#le lists the features availa#le when anaging syste s fro Syste Area Manager vs anaging syste s locally 6with Syste ,lient 1 ServerA-es!to"A&ote#oo!7.
Feature
System &e!el Alerting
* ail SMSA%ager SyAM ,entral *vent 3og S&M% 6*nter"rise Managers7 Syste *vent 3og 6M.M7 ;hresholds Sa "le %eriods Reset %eriods * ail SMSA%ager S&M% Syste A#sence %latfor *vent ;ra"s 6%*;s7 Asset ,hanges ?raceful ShutdownARestart Re ote ,onsole 6SEM7 I%MI .ver 3A& 6%ower onAoff7 I%MI .ver 3A& 6*vent 3og7 AM; Re ote %ower functions AM; Re ote ,ontrol AM; Syste -efense
System Client
CentraliGe Alerting
CentraliGe Monitoring
*emote Management
Storage Management
3ogical 5tiliDation Monitoring Re ova#le -evice Monitoring RAI- Monitoring RAI- ,onfiguration A Manage ent *nd %rocess StartASto" Service %ower %olicy ,onfiguration %ower shutdownARestart Scheduler Monitored event logging %erfor ance Sna"shot *vent $iltering A Sorting .ut"ut to file Su ary -etailed ,SE A <;M3 A PM3 out"ut
+ + +
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
Software Management
>ower Management
8!ent &ogging
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