Analysis of a Commercial Bleach Lab Guidelines

Name, Exp. Name, Number, Date (we did lab), Partner(s) Purpose Compound Names, Formulas, and Molar Masses (5 used no formula or molar mass for star !) "ea tions (use t!e four listed on t!e front pa#e of t!e lab) Pro edure$%bser&ations 'n lude initial obser&ations and final obser&ations$odors, masses of (') "esults (Data *able) Ma+e a table t!at !as ,our data of (' masses, and t!e t!ree &olumes (from t!e t!ree trials) needed to titrate t!e blea ! Cal ulations (Data and Cal ulations -e tion in lab) .. /se t!e e0uations #i&en on t!e front pa#e to determine t!e number of moles of sodium t!iosulfate t!at are e0ui&alent to one mole of sodium !,po !lorite. 1. From ,our t!ree trials, al ulate t!e a&era#e &olume of Na1-1%2 needed for t!e titration of 15.33m4 of diluted blea !. 2. /se t!e a&era#e &olume and t!e molarit, of Na1-1%2 to determine t!e molarit, of t!e diluted blea !. (Find moles of Na1-1%2, on&ert to moles of NaCl%, and di&ide b, &olume of dilute blea ! t!at was titrated in ea ! trial to #et M). 5. Cal ulate t!e molarit, of t!e ommer ial blea ! (not diluted) usin# ,our answer from step 2 and t!e M.6. 7 M161 e0uation. (/se &olume of on entrated blea ! and total &olume of dilute blea !) 5. 8ssume t!at t!e densit, of t!e ommer ial blea ! is ..39#$m4. Cal ulate t!e per ent b, mass of NaCl% in t!e ommer ial blea !. (-tart wit! molarit, of on entrated NaCl% found in part 5. Determine t!e molarit, per m4 instead of liter. Next, di&ide b, t!e densit, (,ou:ll !a&e a label of mole$# at t!is point). *!en multipl, t!is b, t!e molar mass of NaCl% w!i ! !as a label of #$mol so all labels an el. Finall, multipl, b, .33 to #et a per ent;) <. *!e label on t!e ommer ial blea ! reports t!e per ent b, mass NaCl% to be <.3=. Cal ulate t!e per ent error of ,our &alue, assumin# t!at t!e label &alue is orre t. >. Cal ulate t!e a&era#e de&iation of t!e t!ree &alues ,ou obtained for t!e &olume of Na1-1%2 solution. a) *a+e ea ! of ,our t!ree &olumes and subtra t it from ,our a&era#e &olume. 'f it is ne#., ta+e t!e absolute &alue. (?ou:ll !a&e t!ree answers) .. Ex@ *rial .@ 6olume added 7 .9.51m4 8&#. &olume .9.2<m4 i. .9.2<A.9.51 7 A.39 7 .39 b) 8&era#e de&iation is found b, addin# t!e &alues obtained in step a and di&idin# b, t!e number of trials (2). ) Find t!e relati&e de&iation b, ta+in# ,our answer from step b and di&ide it b, ,our a&#. &olume, multipl, b, .33 to #et a per ent. (*!is is !ow mu ! ,our answers de&iate from ,our a&era#e &olume.)

Dia#ram (Draw setup of buret and titration) "emember to label;;; Con lusions and Error 8nal,sis Dis ussion of *!eor, Explain t!e oxidationAredu tion titration in ludin# t!e !emistr, and mat! be!ind it t!at enabled us to find t!e amount of !,po !lorite ion present in t!e blea !. PostA4ab Buestions (Dis ussion Buestions in lab !andout) A SKIP QUESTIO S ! " #