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Argentine Senate Oks Bill Legalizing Divorce

May 10, 1987|By Martin Andersen, Special to The Chicago Tribune

BUENOS AIRES, AR EN!INA " Ar#entina, one o$ se%en co&ntries t'at do not reco#ni(e di%orce, is all )&t certain to le#ali(e it no* t'at t'e Senate 'as passed a ci%il +arria#e re$or+ )ill, !'e )itterly contro%ersial +eas&re, opposed )y t'e po*er$&l Ro+an -at'olic -'&rc', *as appro%ed .riday )y a /0112 %ote, Alt'o&#' it +&st )e reconciled *it' a %ersion passed late last year )y t'e -'a+)er o$ 3ep&ties, its appro%al is considered a $ore#one concl&sion, political o)ser%ers 'ere said, -on#ress 'ad delayed $inal consideration o$ t'e di%orce )ill &ntil a$ter 4ope 5o'n 4a&l II concl&ded a *ee6lon# %isit 'ere t'at ended on 4al+ S&nday last +ont', Alt'o&#' Ar#entines in #eneral are not a partic&larly reli#io&s lot, +ore t'an 90 percent o$ t'e co&ntry7s 80 +illion people are -at'olics, and Ro+an -at'olicis+ is t'e state reli#ion, !'e si9 ot'er co&ntries t'at do not allo* di%orce are Ireland, 4ara#&ay, Malta, Andorra, San Marino and t'e 4'ilippines, 3&rin# 'is %isit to Ar#entina, t'e ponti$$ +o&nted a stern o$$ensi%e a#ainst t'e +arria#e re$or+ )ill, tellin# cro*ds t'at di%orce destroys t'e $o&ndations o$ society, Ne%ert'eless, +ost p&)lic opinion polls s'o*ed t'at 70 percent to 80 percent o$ t'e ad&lt pop&lation s&pport t'e )ill, Second +arria#es are ille#al in Ar#entina, )&t late last year t'e S&pre+e -o&rt r&led t'at a $or+er :&d#e *'o 'ad )een le#ally separated $or +any years 'ad t'e ri#'t to end 'is $irst +arria#e in order to re+arry, -&rrent la* pro%ides $or le#al separation )&t not $or di%orce,
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Alt'o&#' recent le#islation #rants c'ildren $ro+ second +arria#es $&ll in'eritance and ot'er ri#'ts, t'ey are considered ille#iti+ate )eca&se t'eir parents are not +arried, E9perts 'ere say as +any as 1 +illion Ar#entine co&ples li%e to#et'er )&t are &na)le to +arry, !ens o$ t'o&sands o$ co&ples #o a)road, especially to nei#')orin# 4ara#&ay and Ur&#&ay, to re+arry, !'e e$$ect o$ di%orce on t'e $a+ily *as t'e central iss&e in t'e Senate de)ate !'&rsday, 4eronist Sen, ;&is Sali+ attac6ed t'e di%orce proposal, tellin# 'is collea#&es it *o&ld +ean <a deat' sentence on t'e $a+ily and t'e indissol&)ility o$ +arria#e11t'e secret o$ $a+ily stren#t',= >e said t'ere *ere cases o$ <respecta)le *o+en= +arried t'ree ti+es *'o 'ad a c'ild in eac' +arria#e, !'at leads to a sit&ation in *'ic' t'ree c'ildren o$ di$$erent $at'ers #ro* &p &nder t'e sa+e roo$ *it' t'e <tra&+a o$ $eelin# t'e+sel%es intr&ders in t'eir o*n 'o+e,=

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