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Shan means six and mukha means the mouth. Sanmukha is the name of the six headed god of
war, also known as Kartikeya. Mudra means a seal or closing up.
The posture is also called Parangmukhi Mudra (facing inwards), Sambhavi Mudra (Sambhu is a
name of Siva, father of Kartikeya. Hence, Sambhava is the progeny of Siva), also as Yoni
Mudra. Yoni means the womb, the source. The mudra is so called because the aspirant looks
within himself to find the very source of his being.
Technique
1. Sit in Padmasana. Keep the spine erect and the head level.
2. Raise the hands to the face. Lift the elbows to the level of ht shoulders; place the thumbs
on the ear-holes so as to cut off external sounds. If the thumbs in the ear-hole cause pain,
push the tragus (the small prominence at the entrance of the external ear) over the ear-
holes and press it with the thumbs.
3. Close the eyelids, but turn the eyes up. Place the index and middle fingers on the closed
lids so that the first two phalanges only press the entire eyeball. Do not, however, press
the cornea. Pull the eyelids down with the middle finger. Push the upper part of the
eyelids below the eyebrow upwards with the index finger. Gently press the eyes at both
the corners.
4. Equal pressure should be maintained on the ears and the eyes.
5. With the tips of the ring fingers press both nostrils equally. The nasal passages fare thus
narrowed for slow, deep, steady, rhythmic and subtle breathing.
6. Stay in this position as long as you can, drawing the vision inwards.
Effect:
The senses are turned inward and the rhythmic breathing calms the mind's wandering. This
brings a feeling of inner peace and one hears the divine voice of his self within, 'look here! Look
within! Not outside, for the source of all peace is within yourself.' The posture thus prepares the
practitioner for the fifth stage of yoga, Pratyahara, where he attempts to free himself from the
thralldom of the sense and to prevent them from running after their desires.
Some of the other asanas which also helps in OCD are Sirsasana; Sarvangasana;
Paschimottanasana; Uttanasana; Bhastrika; Nadi Sodhana & Suryabhedana Pranayama without
retention, Sanmukhi Mudra & Savasana.
Sarvangasana
Sarvangasana or Shoulderstand, is an inverted asana (pose) in hatha yoga. Considered as the
"queen" of asanas, many practitioners consider it to be an especially important and beneficial
pose. Its name in Sanskrit literally means "posture of the complete body."
It is performed by first lying on the back with hands under the mid-back, then lifting the legs and
lower body so that the weight of the body is supported on the head, neck, upper back and upper
arms.
The gazing point is towards the toes. The head must not be turned to the side while in this pose.
Advanced practitioners hold this pose for long periods of time - as much as three hours.
However, because of the significant amount of weight being placed on the cervical spine and the
threat of neck injury, this is not advisable.
Paschimottanasana
The yogi sits on the floor with legs flat on the floor, straight ahead. They bend forward from the
hips and bring the trunk parallel with the legs.
Unlike Uttanasana it is also much easier to move the legs, rotating them inward or outward,
abducting or adducting them at the hip, flexing or extending the knees, or enacting plantar or
dorsi flexion of the ankle. These variations can be performed either as a combined stretch, to
change emphasis on different tissues, or simply to take one's mind off the hamstrings and lower
back being stretched. They can be used rhythmically to aid in relaxation.
Uttanasana
Uttanasana (forward bend) is a hatha yoga posture, one of the most 'popular', utilized in most
hatha yoga classes.
The posture consists of standing with feet together, then hinging forward from the hips, letting
the head hang, with palms placed flat on the floor near the feet.