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To satisfy T ti f design d i limitations li it ti it is i necessary to determine the effect of the 2-kN tension in the cable on the shear, tension,

and bending of the fixed I-beam. I beam For this purpose replace this force by its equivalent of two forces at A, Ft parallel beam and Fn perpendicular to the beam. Determine Ft and Fn.

Ft = 2cos50 Ft = 1.28 kN Fn = 2sin 50 Fn = 1.53 1 53 kN

Determine D i the h magnitude i d Fs of f the tensile spring force in order that the resultant of Fs and F is a vertical force. Determine the magnitude R of this vertical g resultant force.

Fs cos 60 = 120 Fs = 60 lb R sin 60 = 120 R = 103.92 lb


In the I h design d i of f a control l mechanism it is determined that mechanism, rod AB transmits a 260 N force P to the crank BC. Determine the x and y scalar components of p P.

5 12 -1 5 = tan 12 = 22.62 22 62 Px = 260cos ( 22.62 ) Px = 240 N Py = 260sin ( 22.62 ) Py = 100 N tan =

For the h mechanism h i shown, h d t determine i the th scalar l components Pt and Pn of P which are tangent and normal, normal respectively, to crank BC.

tan =

= 7.38 Pn = 260cos ( 7.38 ) Pn = 257.84 N Pt = 260sin ( 7.38 ) Pt = 33.39 33 39 N

= 30 = 30 22.62

= 22.62

5 12

If f the h equal l tensions i T in i the h pulley ll cable bl are 400 N, N express in vector notation the force R exerted on the pulley by the two tensions. Determine the g of R. magnitude

Rx Rx Rx Ry Ry Ry

= Fx = 400 + 400cos 60 = 600 N = Fy = 400sin 60 = 346.41 N R = 600i + 346.41 j


R = ( 600 ) + ( 346.41) R = 692.82 692 82 N
2 2

While steadily pushing the machine up an incline, incline a person , exerts a 180 N force P as shown, Determine the components of P which are parallel and perpendicular to the incline.

Pt = 180cos 25 Pt = 163.13 N

Pn = 180sin 25 Pn = 76.07 N

The normal reaction force N and the tangential friction force F act on the tire of a front wheel drive car as shown. Express the resultant R of these two (a) )i forces in terms of the unit vectors ( and j along the x-y axes and (b) et and en along the n-t axes shown.

lb (a ) Rx = [ 400cos15 + 900cos105 ] i lb Rx = 153.43 153 43i Ry = [ 400sin15 + 900 sin105 ] j lb Ry = 972.86 j lb

+ 972.86 R = 153.43i j lb (b) R = 400e t + 900e n lb

Determine D t i the th resultant lt t R of f the th two t forces f applied li d to the h bracket. b k Write W i R in i terms of f unit i vectors along the x-and y-axes.

Rx = Fx
Rx = 200cos35 + 150cos120 Rx = 88.83 88 83 N Ry = Fy Ry = 200sin 35 + 150sin120 Ry = 244.61 N R = 88.83i + 244.61 j N

The ratio of the lift force L to the g force D for the simple p airfoil is drag L/D=10. If the lift force on a short section i of f the h airfoil i f il is i 50 0 lb lb, compute the magnitude of the resultant force R and the angle which it makes with the horizontal.

L = 10, L=50 lb D 50 D = = 5 lb 10 R = L2 + D 2 R= ( (50) )2 + ( (5) ) 2 = 50.25 lb 1 L 1 50 = tan = tan D 5 = 84.28 84 28

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