Universite des Mascareignes

Camp LeVieux, Rose Hill

Project Client Description

PFE - Structure Metallique

Wind Loading Calculations

Made by Date Job No

RUJUB
Checked

4-5-14
Revision

1
Page No

Wind Design Workbook 2000-2002 Chris Buczkowski

Unregistered Copy for Evaluation

01

Standard Wind Speeds

Dynamic Augmentation Factor (Cr) Kb H (m) Cr 2 6 0.030
Cr okay - proceed with design

Design in accordance with BS 6399 : Part 2 : 1997

equ (C.2)

Basic Wind Speed Vb (m/s) 83

Reference height Hr (m) 6

Ss 1.00

Sp 1.00

Standard values: Ss=1.0 Sp=1.0

Altitude factor for non significant topography

Site altitude, S (m) Altitude factor, Sa 152 1.152
equ (9)

N
IV

III

II

Building orientation unknown Nearby buildings ignored

Wind directions

Direction factor Site Wind Speed (m/s)

Nearby buildings

Sd Vs Ho X He

I 0 1.000 95.62 6 20 2.80 3 town 1.29 123.16 9298.7

Wind Direction II III 90 180 1.000 1.000 95.62 95.62 6 20 2.80 3 town 1.29 123.16 9298.7 6 20 2.80 3 town 1.29 123.16 9298.7

IV 270 1.000 95.62 6 20 2.80 3 town 1.29 123.16 9298.7

equ (8)

Average height (m) Upwind spacing (m) Effective Height (m)

Distance to sea (km) Terrain Terrain and building factor Effective Wind Speed (m/s) Dynamic Pressure (N/m)

Sb Ve qs

equ (12) equ (1)

Universite des Mascareignes

Camp LeVieux, Rose Hill

Project Client Description

PFE - Structure Metallique

Wind Loading Calculations

Made by Date Job No

RUJUB
Checked

4-5-14
Revision

1
Page No

Wind Design Workbook

2000-2002 Chris Buczkowski

Unregistered Copy for Evaluation

02

Standard Wind Speeds

Dynamic Augmentation Factor (Cr) Kb H (m) Cr 2 6 0.030
Cr okay - proceed with design

Design in accordance with BS 6399 : Part 2 : 1997

equ (C.2)

Basic Wind Speed Vb (m/s) 83

Reference height Hr (m) 6

Ss 1.00

Sp 1.00

Altitude factor for significant topography

Upwind Slope Parameters Z (m) 152 LU (m) 3003 U 0.051 e 0.051 Le (m) 3003 Non Significant ! 152 75 1.152 1.079 1.152
equ (10) equ (11)

Standard values: Ss=1.0 Sp=1.0

Feature Site location

Hill/ridge Downwind

Topographic Location Factor, s X (m) 3000 LD 2000 X/LD 1.500 H/Le 0.002 s 0.072

Site altitude, S (m) Base altitude, (m) 1 + 0.001S 1 + 0.001 +1.2es Altitude factor, Sa

N
I IV

III
Building orientation unknown Nearby buildings ignored

II

Wind directions Wind Direction II III 90 180 0.765 0.965 73.15 92.27 6 20 2.80 3 town 1.29 94.22 5441.8 6 20 2.80 3 town 1.29 118.85 8659.1

Wind direction Direction factor Site Wind Speed (m/s)

Nearby buildings

Sd Vs Ho X He

I 0 0.865 82.71 6 20 2.80 3 town 1.29 106.54 6957.5

IV 270 1.000 95.62 6 20 2.80 3 town 1.29 123.16 9298.7

equ (8)

Average height (m) Upwind spacing (m) Effective Height (m)

Distance to sea (km) Terrain Terrain and building factor Effective Wind Speed (m/s) Dynamic Pressure (N/m)

Sb Ve qs

equ (12) equ (1)

X Ho

Wind

Building under consideration

Hr

Effective heights in towns

Universite des Mascareignes

Camp LeVieux, Rose Hill

Project Client Description

PFE - Structure Metallique

Wind Loading Calculations

Made by Date Job No

RUJUB
Checked

4-5-14
Revision

1
Page No

Wind Design Workbook

2000-2002 Chris Buczkowski

Unregistered Copy for Evaluation

03

Design in accordance with BS 6399 : Part 2 : 1997

Overall Building Loads

WIND NORMAL TO: Dynamic Pressure, qs (N/m) Breadth B (m) Inwind depth D (m) Span ratio, D/H Scaling length, b LONG FACE 9298.7 20 8 1.33 12 SHORT FACE 9298.7 8 20 3.33 8 Building Dimensions Width Height Length W (m) H (m) L (m) 20 8 6 Dynamic Augmentation Factor (Cr) Kb H (m) Cr 2 6 0.030
equ (C.2)

Standard Pressure Coefficients

External pressure coefficients Cpe for vertical walls Windward (front) face 0.778 0.644 Leeward (rear) face -0.278 -0.144

Standard Wind Loads

Size effect factor for external pressures, Ca 6 6 Effective height, He (m) Distance to sea (km) 3 3 town town Terrain Site exposure type A A Diagonal dimension (m) 20.881 10.000 Ca 0.911 0.957 Overall horizontal loads on building Front face, Pfront Rear face, Prear Overall load, P
Note. -ve sign indicates suction.

fig 4

pe N/m 6588.45 -2353.02 -

P kN 790.61 -282.36 939.67

pe N/m 5733.79 -1285.16 -

P kN 275.22 -61.69 295.05

equ (7)

Frictional Drag on side walls Is depth D>b ? No Zone length C (m) 0 Area, As (m/m height) 0 Frictional drag coefficient, Cf 0.04 Ca 0.957 0.000 Pf (kN/m height) Frictional Drag on roof Is depth D>b/2 ? Yes Zone length D (m) 2 Area, As (m/m width) 2 Frictional drag coefficient, Cf 0.04 A Site exposure type Diagonal dim. (m) 21.541 Ca 0.909 0.676 Pf (kN/m width)

Yes 12 12 0.04 0.911 4.066

equ (7a)

Yes 16 16 0.04 A 21.541 0.909 5.410

equ (7a)

Universite des Mascareignes

Camp LeVieux, Rose Hill

Project Client Description

PFE - Structure Metallique

Wind Loading Calculations

Made by Date Job No

RUJUB
Checked

4-5-14
Revision

2001
Page No

Wind Design Workbook 2000-2002 Chris Buczkowski

Unregistered Copy for Evaluation

04

Vertical Walls of Rectangular Plan Buildings

WIND NORMAL TO: Dynamic Pressure, qs (N/m) Breadth B (m) Inwind depth D (m) Span ratio, D/H Scaling length, b LONG FACE 9298.7 20 8 1.33 12 SHORT FACE 9298.7 8 20 3.33 8

Design in accordance with BS 6399 : Part 2 : 1997

Building Dimensions Length Width Height L (m) W (m) H (m) 20 8 6

Standard Pressure Coefficients

External pressure coefficients Cpe for vertical walls Windward (front) face 0.778 0.644 Leeward (rear) face -0.278 -0.144 Exposure Zone A -1.3 -1.3 Side face Isolated -0.8 -0.8 Zone B Isolated -0.4 Zone C Internal pressure coefficients Cpi for enclosed buildings Both opposite walls: Impermeable Impermeable Windward (front) face -0.3 -0.3 Leeward (rear) face -0.3 -0.3 Side Faces -0.3 -0.3 Side Wall Zone Lengths (m) Wind on: Long Short
Side Face: (short wall) (long wall)

Zone A Zone B Zone C

2.4 5.6 0

1.6 6.4 12

Internal layout generally open Multi-room building

Standard Wind Loads

Size effect factor, Ca Surface: External Internal External Internal Effective height, He (m) 6 6 Distance to sea (km) 3 3 Terrain town town Site exposure type A A A A 5.000 95.828 5.000 95.828 Diagonal dimension (m) Ca 1.000 0.816 1.000 0.816 Net Surface Pressures On External Walls Wind On Long Face Elevation: Windward (front) Leeward (rear) Zone A
case (i) case (ii) case (i) case (ii) case (i) case (ii)

Panel Dimensions Height Length h (m) l (m)

Internal Volume (m) 880 Enter storey volume

Sides Zone B
case (i) case (ii)

Zone C
case (i) case (ii)

pe (N/m) pi (N/m) p (N/m)

7232.3 -2276.5 9508.8

-2583.0 -2276.5 -306.5

-12088.3 -2276.5 -9811.8

-7439.0 -2276.5 -5162.4

Note: -ve sign indicates suction or outward pressure, +ve sign indicates inward pressure

Elevation:

Windward (front)
case (i) case (ii)

Wind On Short Face Leeward (rear) Zone A

case (i) case (ii) case (i) case (ii)

Sides Zone B
case (i) case (ii)

Zone C
case (i) case (ii)

pe (N/m) pi (N/m) p (N/m)

5992.5 -2276.5 8269.0

-1343.1 -2276.5 933.4

-12088.3 -2276.5 -9811.8

-7439.0 -2276.5 -5162.4

-3719.5 -2276.5 -1443.0

Net Pressure On Internal Walls Wind on: Long Short Cp p (N/m) -

Universite des Mascareignes

Camp LeVieux, Rose Hill

Project Client Description

PFE - Structure Metallique

Wind Loading Calculations

Made by Date Job No

RUJUB
Checked

4-5-14
Revision

1
Page No

Wind Design Workbook 2000-2002 Chris Buczkowski

Unregistered Copy for Evaluation

07

Wind on Duopitch Roofs

WIND NORMAL TO: Dynamic Pressure, qs (N/m) Breadth B (m) Inwind depth D (m) Scaling length, b LONG FACE 9298.7 20 8 12 SHORT FACE 9298.7 8 20 8

Design in accordance with BS 6399 : Part 2 : 1997

Pitch angle 14 Building Dimensions Height Length Width H (m) L (m) W (m) 20 8 6 Zone Lengths (m) Wind on: Long Short Zone A 1.20 0.80 Zone B 1.20 0.80 Zone C 2.80 3.20 Zone D 16.00 Zone E 1.20 Zone F 1.20 Zone G 2.80
Roof permeable

Standard Pressure Coefficients

External pressure coefficients Cpe for duopitch roofs Zone A -1.64 -1.35 Zone B -1.46 -0.84 Zone C -0.60 -0.33 Zone D -0.31 Zone E -1.04 Zone F -0.84 Zone G -0.48 Internal pressure coefficients Cpi for enclosed buildings Permeability of the two walls Equally permeable Impermeable normal to wind Roof 0.2 -0.3

Standard Wind Loads

Surface: Effective height, He (m) Distance to sea (km) Terrain Site exposure type Diagonal dimension (m) Ca Size effect factor, Ca External Internal 6 3 town A 21.541 95.828 0.909 0.816 External Internal 6 3 town A 21.541 95.828 0.909 0.816

Internal Volume (m) 880 Enter storey volume

Roof Dimensions Width Length w (m) l (m) 8 20

Net Surface Pressures On Flat Roof Zone A

case (i) case (ii)

Wind On Long Face Zone B Zone C

case (i) case (ii) case (i) case (ii)

Zone E -8790.9 1517.7 -10308.6

Zone F -7100.4 1517.7 -8618.1

Zone G -4057.4 1517.7 -5575.0

pe (N/m) pi (N/m) p (N/m)

-11411.3 1517.7 -12929.0

-7100.4 1517.7 -8618.1

-2789.4 1517.7 -4307.1

Note: -ve sign indicates suction or outward pressure, +ve sign indicates inward pressure

Wind On Short Face Zone A Zone B Zone C pe (N/m) pi (N/m) p (N/m) -13862.6 -12341.1 -2276.5 -2276.5 -11586.1 -10064.6 -5071.7 -2276.5 -2795.2

Zone D -2620.4 -2276.5 -343.9