EE1251 Faculty Name: M.

Subbiah $EFINITI%N:

ELECTRICAL MACHINES II Faculty Code: EE 5 S!LLA"#S

To expose the students to the concepts of synchronous and asynchronous machines and analyse their performance. %"&ECTI'ES: i. ii. iii. iv. Construction details, principle of operation, performance of alternators. Constructional details, principle of operation and performance of synchronous motor. Constructional details, principle of operation and performance of threephase induction motors. Constructional details and principle of operation of single-phase induction motors and special machines. )

1.

S!NCHR%N%#S (ENERAT%R

Constructional details Types of rotors emf equation Synchronous reactance Armature reaction Voltage regulation e.m.f, m.m.f, .p.f and A.S.A methods Synchroni ing and parallel operation Synchroni ing torque - Change of excitation and mechanical input T!o reaction theory "etermination of direct and quadrature axis synchronous reactance using slip test #perating characteristics - Capa$ility curves. 2. S!NCHR%N%#S M%T%R * %rinciple of operation Torque equation #peration on infinite $us $ars - Vcurves %o!er input and po!er developed equations Starting methods Current loci for constant po!er input, constant excitation and constant po!er developed. +. THREE ,HASE IN$#CTI%N M%T%R 12

Constructional details Types of rotors %rinciple of operation Slip &quivalent circuit Slip-torque characteristics - Condition for maximum torque 'osses and efficiency 'oad test - (o load and $loc)ed rotor tests - Circle diagram Separation of no load losses "ou$le cage rotors *nduction generator Synchronous induction motor.

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STARTIN( AN$ S,EE$ C%NTR%L %F THREE ,HASE IN$#CTI%N M%T%R (eed for starting Types of starters Stator resistance and reactance, rotor resistance, autotransformer and star-delta starters Speed control Change of voltage, torque, num$er of poles and slip Cascaded connection Slip po!er recovery scheme.

5.

SIN(LE ,HASE IN$#CTI%N M%T%RS AN$ S,ECIAL MACHINE ) Constructional details of single phase induction motor "ou$le revolving field theory and operation &quivalent circuit (o load and $loc)ed rotor test %erformance analysis Starting methods of single-phase induction motors Special machines - Shaded pole induction motor, reluctance motor, repulsion motor, hysteresis motor, stepper motor and AC series motor.

TEXT BOOKS
+. ".%.,othari and *.-. (agrath, .&lectrical machines., Tata /c0ra! 1ill %u$lishing Company 'td, 2334. 2. %.S.5him$hra .&lectrical machinery. ,hanna %u$lishers, 2334.

REFEENCE BOOKS
+. A.&. 6it gerald, Charles ,ingsley, Stephen. ".7mans, .&lectrical machinery., Tata /c0ra! 1ill %u$lishing Company 'td, 2334. 2. -.5.0upta, 8Theory and %erformance of &lectrical /achines., S.,.,ataria 9 sons, 2332. 4. ,. /urugesh ,umar,. &lectrical /achines., Vi)as pu$lishing house %vt 'td, 2332. :. Sheila.C.1aran . Synchronous, *nduction and Special /achines., Scitech %u$lications, 233+. LESS%N ,LAN S.No $ate 1. 2. 4. :. ,e.iod To/ic *ntroduction to AC machines Construction of synchronous machines-types &/6 equation %itch factor "istri$ution factor 9 ;inding factor #0it No. * * * *

<. =. ?. @. A. +3. ++. +2. +4. +:. +<. +=. +?. +@. +A. 23. 2+. 22. 24. 2:. 2<. 2=.

Tutorial >otating /agnetic field Armature reaction Voltage regulation &/6 method Voltage regulation -//6 method 9 %ro$lems Voltage regulation B%6 method Voltage regulation ASA method 9 pro$lems Tutorial Synchroni ing torque Synchroni ing 9 parallel operation Change of excitation 9 /echanical input T!o reaction Theory Slip test "etermination of Cd andCq Tutorial Synchronous motor principle of operation Torque &quation Tutorial #peration on infinite $us V-Curves %o!er developed 9 po!er input equations Stating /ethods of Synchronous /otor Current 'oci for constant po!er input Constant excitation

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2?. 2@. 2A. 43. 4+. 42. 44. 4:. 4<. 4=. 4?. 4@. 4A. :3. :+. :2. :4. ::. :<. :=. :?. :@. :A.

%o!er developed Tutorial Three-%hase *nduction /otor Construction Slip ring 9 Squirrel cage rotors %rincipal of operation Slip calculation &quivalent Circuit %2 D %m D %rc DD + D E+-SF D S Tutorial Slip- Torque Characteristics Condition for /aximum Torque Tutorial 'osses and efficiency 9 load test (o-load and 5loc)ed >otor Tests &quivalent Circuit Tutorial Circle "iagram Separation of (o-load 'osses "ou$le cage rotors *nduction 0enerator Synchronous induction motor (eed for Starting Types of starters Stator resistance 9 >eactance starters

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>otor >esistance starters Autotransformer starter Star "elta Starter Tutorial Speed control of *nduction /otors Speed control of *nduction /otors Slip po!er >ecovery Scheme Single %hase *nduction /otor Construction "ou$le-6ield >evolving Theory &quivalent Circuit (o 'oad and 5loc)ed >otor test %erformance Analysis Tutorial Starting /ethods Shaded pole motors >eluctance /otors >epulsion /otors 1ysteresis /otors Stepper /otor AC Series /otors.

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Faculty Name: S.(a0e1h 2uma.. Cla11: II 4"5Sec S.No 1. 2. 4. :. <. =. ?. @. A. +3. ++. +2. +4. +:. +<. +=. +?. +@. +A. 23. $ate ,e.iod

Faculty Code: EE -3

To/ic *ntroduction to AC machines Construction of synchronous machines-types &/6 equation %itch factor "istri$ution factor 9 ;inding factor Tutorial >otating /agnetic field Armature reaction Voltage regulation &/6 method Voltage regulation -//6 method 9 %ro$lems Voltage regulation B%6 method Voltage regulation ASA method 9 pro$lems Tutorial Synchroni ing torque Synchroni ing 9 parallel operation Change of excitation 9 /echanical input T!o reaction Theory Slip test "etermination of Cd andCq Tutorial Synchronous motor principle of operation Torque &quation Tutorial

#0it No. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * ** ** **

2+. 22. 24. 2:. 2<. 2=. 2?. 2@. 2A. 43. 4+. 42. 44. 4:. 4<. 4=. 4?. 4@. 4A. :3. :+. :2. :4.

#peration on infinite $us V-Curves %o!er developed 9 po!er input equations Stating /ethods of Synchronous /otor Current 'oci for constant po!er input Constant excitation %o!er developed Tutorial Three-%hase *nduction /otor Construction Slip ring 9 Squirrel cage rotors %rincipal of operation Slip calculation &quivalent Circuit %2 D %m D %rc DD + D E+-SF D S Tutorial Slip- Torque Characteristics Condition for /aximum Torque Tutorial 'osses and efficiency 9 load test (o-load and 5loc)ed >otor Tests &quivalent Circuit Tutorial Circle "iagram

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::. :<. :=. :?. :@. :A. <3. <+. <2. <4. <:. <<. <=. <?. <@. <A. =3. =+. =2. =4. =:. =<. ==.

Separation of (o-load 'osses "ou$le cage rotors *nduction 0enerator Synchronous induction motor (eed for Starting Types of starters Stator resistance 9 >eactance starters >otor >esistance starters Autotransformer starter Star "elta Starter Tutorial Speed control of *nduction /otors Speed control of *nduction /otors Slip po!er >ecovery Scheme Single %hase *nduction /otor Construction "ou$le-6ield >evolving Theory &quivalent Circuit (o 'oad and 5loc)ed >otor test %erformance Analysis Tutorial Starting /ethods Shaded pole motors >eluctance /otors >epulsion /otors

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1ysteresis /otors Stepper /otor AC Series /otors.

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