The University of Asia Pacific

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering

EEE 458: Measurement and nstrumentation !essional E"periment #o$ %5 E"periment Title:& Po'er measurement 'ith integrated circuit multipliers$ I. II. Objective Electronic Power measurement
0tep , 0tep 2 0tep + 0tep 3 Choose (, and (2 so that the Y input is #./ with ma-imum rated current. Choose a suitable input voltage. Confirm the design b! !our teacher. *easure Pout with a multi&meter 4eeping in dc mode.

Design of wattmeters with four quadrant IC multipliers.

An wattmeter measures the real power flow in an electrical circuit. he real power flow in a DC or AC circuit is given b!

P = v.i

watts

"#$

I/.

0oftware simulation

0imulate the e-perimental circuit in )ig.# with P0PICE.

%here v is the instantaneous voltage and i is the instantaneous current. In all electronic measurements an analog four&quadrant multiplier is used for this purpose. he general form of output of a t!pical four quadrant analog multiplier is

P0PICE program
5Prog 6 5 Power measurement 5 78 9' :#8 9' :'8 9' # :#8 9' ;<8...# . #.mh :'8 9' ;<8...' . #.mh (8(3 . ;<8...' ...#4 C8C' . output #u IC1. (8(+ . output #.4 (8(= ;<8..., . #..4 (8(#' . output #.4 :8:' ;<8...# ;<8...2 #..m> IC1. (8(6 ;<8...2 ;<8...+ ...?4 E8:OPA00' output . C>E@A0>E/ B/";<8...3$C :P "#.+>D ?.>D$ ..#d@ +.d@ (8(## ;<8...6 . ..#4 E8*E: ' ;<8...? . /A:EE B/";<8...,$5/";<8...'$C E8FAI<' ;<8...3 . /A:EE B.# 5 /";<8...?$C 78 9# :#8 9# :'8 9# .== :#8 9# ;<8...+ ;<8...6 '.2h :'8 9# ;<8..., . ..3h /8/# ;<8...+ . DC .v AC . G0I< . '2. +. . . . .lib dHImsimev6#IlibIeval.lib .tran #us #s uic .probe .end

Ouput =

XY SF

"'$

where X, Y are the analog inputs and SF is the scaling factor.

III.

%attmeter design

In this session we would learn real power could be measured with analog multipliers. Connect a small resistance (s is series with the load. Connect the other circuit components as shown in )ig. #.

Input

(# (load G & (, (2 (' 62#

9# 9' Out J# J' A# A'

Pout

(s

(ecord all the waveforms for reporting. AD+,2

)ig. # *easurement of power with analog multiplier. he analog multiplier AD+,+ has a ma-imum input swing of #. /olts in each input channels. he scaling factor SF is #.. Proceed according to the following steps. 0tep # Choose (# and (' so that the X input is #./ with the ma-imum rated voltage. 0tep ' Choose (s 1 ..# ohm.

*atlab Program for power measurement and filtering

%Electronic Power measurement clear; f=50; tmax=15.0/f; %5 cycles Vmax=250; Imax=10; N=512; tste =1.0/!f"N#; t=tste $tste $tmax;

w=2.0" i"f; %=Vmax"sin!w"t#; il=Imax"sin!w"t&.1#; =%."il; a='1.0000.... &2.(()1*+5022(*,0 2.(+,)20*5,000*, &0.(()1-1(1),)-,- .; /= 1.0e&00, "'0.15*+ &0.1)*- &0.1)*- 0.15*+.; y=filter!/0a0 #; lot!t0 01r1#; 2ol3 on; lot!t0y#; le4en3!1Instantaneous ower10152e/ys2e/ )r3 or3er low ass filtere3 1#; xla/el!16ime in secon3s1#; yla/el!1Power in watts1#; title!1Electronic ower measurement1#;