Periodic table Group 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Noble gases

Alkali Alkaline metals earth metals Period 1 Hydrogen 1 H Lithium 2 3 Li Sodium 3 11 Na Potassium 4 19 K 20 Ca 21 Sc 22 Ti ZircoYttrium ium 5 37 Rb CaeBarium sium 6 55 Ba Cs FranRadium cium 7 87 Ra Fr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Uut Fl 88 ** fordium 104 nium 105 borgium 106 ium 107 sium nerium stadtium genium nicium 108 109 110 111 112 trium 113 ium 114 Hf RutherTa DubW SeaRe BohrOs HasMeit56 * nium 72 lum 73 sten 74 nium 75 mium 77 76 Ir Pt Darm78 Au Hg Roent- CoperUnunFlerovium 39 38 Y Sr Zr HafNb TantaMo TungTc RheRu OsIridium inum 79 80 Tl Pb Rh Pd PlatGold cury 81 82 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 Ag Cd MerThallium Lead nium bium denum netium nium dium ium 47 48 In Sn 23 V Nio24 Cr Molyb25 Fe Mn Tech- Ruthe- RhoPalladSilver mium 49 50 CadIndium Tin Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge 12 Mg Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chrom- MangaIron ium nese 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium nium 13 Si Al GermaBerylBoron lium 5 4 B Be Magnesium AluminSilicon ium 14 C 6 Carbon

Pnicto- Chal- Halogens cogens gens

Helium 2 He Nitrogen 7 N PhosSulfur Chlorine Argon phorus 16 15 S P SeleArsenic nium 33 34 As Se Antimony 51 Sb Bismuth 83 Bi UnunTellurIodine ium 53 52 I Te PoloAstatine Radon nium 85 84 At Po LiverUnunUnunRn 86 Xe 54 Xenon Br Kr 35 36 Bromine ton KrypCl Ar 17 18 OxyFluorine Neon gen 9 8 F O Ne 10

Rubid- Stront-

pentium morium septium octium 115 Uup 116 Lv 117 Uus 118 Uuo

LanCerium thanum * Lanthanides 58 57 Ce La Actinium ** Actinides 89 Ac Thorium 90 Th

Praseo-

Neo-

Prome- Sama- Europ- Gadolinthium 61 Pm rium 62 Sm ium 63 Eu ium 64 Gd

Terbium 65 Tb

Dysprosium 66 Dy

HolErbium Thulium mium 68 69 67 Er Tm Ho Fermium 100 Fm

Ytterbium 70 Yb

Lutetium 71 Lu

dymium dymium 59 Pr Protactinium 91 Pa 60 Nd Uranium 92 U

Neptu- Pluto- AmeriCurium nium 93 Np nium 94 Pu cium 96 95 Cm Am

Berkel- Califor- Einsteiium 97 Bk nium 98 Cf nium 99 Es

Mende- Nobel- Lawrenlevium 101 Md ium 102 No cium 103 Lr

This is an 18-column periodic table layout, which has come to be referred to as the common or standard form, on account of its popularity. It is also sometimes referred to as the long form, in comparison to the short form or Mendeleev-style, which omits groups 312 by placing their elements into the main groups. The wide periodic table incorporates the lanthanides and the actinides, rather than separating them from the main body of the table. The extended periodic table adds the 8th

and 9th periods, including the superactinides.

Color of the atomic number shows state of matter (at 0 C and 1 atm): Border shows natural occurrence of the element:

black=Solid

green=Liquid

red=Gas

grey=Unknown

Primordial

From decay

Synthetic

Background color shows subcategory in the metalnonmetal range: Metal Inner transition metal Alkali metal Alkaline earth metal Transition metal Lanthanide Actinide

Nonmetal Post-transition metal Metalloid Other nonmetal Halogen Noble gas

Unknown chemical properties