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Wortschatz: chronologisch

Unit 1 You and me


HeLLO
hello namen whatpron first namen surnamen spellv whereadv fromprep Americanadj niceadj meetv studentn
/hl/ /nem/ /wt/ /fstnem/ /snem/ /spel/ /we(r)/ /frm/ /merkn/ /nas/ /mit/ /stjudnt/

Hello. My names Carla. My first name is Thomas, but you can call me Tom. What is your name? His first name is William, but everyone calls him Bill. What is your surname? Do you spell grey with an a or an e? Where are you from? David is from Bristol. Bill is an American man from Chicago. If the weather isnt going to be nice, lets stay in. Hello. Im Simon. ~ Oh, nice to meet you. Say hello to the other students in the class.

Hallo Name was Vorname Nachname schreiben, buchstabieren wo aus, von amerikanisch schn, nett treffen, kennen lernen Schler/in, Student/in

PeRSONAL INFORMATION
lookv cityn agen phone numbern email addressn marriedadj hispron oldadj herpron
/lk/ /sti/ /ed/ /fnnmb(r)/ /imeldres/ /mrid/ /hz/ /ld/ /h(r)/

Look at the information and tell me what you see. He lives in a city called Chicago. Whats her age? She is 30 years old. Her phone number is 43 44 900 4754. Whats your email address? Lucy isnt married but she has a boyfriend. I forgot to ask Paul for his email address. I live in an old house. Carla was born in England, but her parents are from Italy.

schauen, anschauen Stadt Alter Telefonnummer E-Mail-Adresse verheiratet sein/e alt ihr/e

RICKS FAMILY
familyn yearn universityn brothern sistern school n livev parents pl n housen westn fathern salesmann mothern teachern girlfriendn lovelyadj reallyadv likev
/fmli/ /j(r)/ /junvsti/ /br(r)/ /sst(r)/ /skul/ /lv/ /pernts/ /has/ /west/ /f(r)/ /selzmn/ /m(r)/ /tit(r)/ /lfrend/ /lvli/ /rli/ /lak/

The English family who I am staying with are called Taylor. He goes to university next year. Olivia is an English student at university. My brother Max is 12 years old. I dont have a brother but I have one sister, Rosa. School isnt the only place where children learn new things. I live in a small town in the west of England. My parents are both doctors, but I became an actor. Frank has enough money to buy a big house with a garden. The west of England is warmer than the north or east. Uncle Jim is the father of my cousin Andrew. A good salesman can sell anything. My mother was only 18 when she gave birth to me. Our English teacher explains everything so clearly. Jack has lots of female friends, but he hasnt got a girlfriend. My parents really like my girlfriend shes lovely. They had a great day out and really enjoyed themselves. I like Spain a lot and would like to live there one day.

Familie Jahr Universitt Bruder Schwester Schule leben, wohnen Eltern Haus West(en) Vater Verkufer, Vertreter Mutter Lehrer/in Freundin wirklich nett wirklich mgen

PRACTICe
Germanyn Switzerlandn doctorn
/dmni/ /swtslnd/ /dkt(r)/

Berlin is a city in Germany. In Switzerland, the main languages are French, German and Italian. A doctor helps people who are ill.

Deutschland Schweiz Arzt/rztin

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 1

Italianadj wifen Frenchadj Englishadj children pl n beautifuladj goodadj homen classn cafn Monday todayn grandmothern

/tlin/ /waf/ /frent/ /l/ /tldrn/ /bjutfl/ /d/ /hm/ /kls/ /kfe/ /mnde/ /tde/ /rnm(r)/

People from Italy are Italian. Joes wife is from Germany where they were married. Marie-Celine isnt French, shes Canadian. His English is good. Peter and Helen have two children: Tom, 8, and Anna, 5. His wife is beautiful. The language school is popular because its very good. She isnt at home shes at school. There are ten students in my English class. I drink tea at the caf. Our English class is on Monday morning. What day is it today? Its Monday. My fathers mother is my grandmother.

Italiener/Italienerin, italienisch Ehefrau Franzose/Franzsin, franzsisch Englisch Kinder schn, hbsch gut zu Hause, Heim Kurs, Klasse Caf Montag heute Gromutter

ReADING AND LISTeNING


blogn famousadj places pl n bigadj expensiveadj friendlyadj smalladj interestingadj coldadj difficultadj sunnyadj easyadj peoplen weathern languagen Romen sonn centren Europen Undergroundn welcome husbandn speakv understandv thempron fastadj nearadj shops pl n internationaladj Mexicon Japann Egyptn Spainn Hungaryn youngadj lovev greatadj
/bl/ /fems/ /plesz/ /b/ /kspensv/ /frendli/ /sml/ /ntrest/ /kld/ /dfklt/ /sni/ /izi/ /pipl/ /we(r)/ /lwd/ /rm/ /sn/ /sent(r)/ /jrp/ /ndrand/ /welkm/ /hzbnd/ /spik/ /ndstnd/ /em/ /fst/ /n(r)/ /ps/ /ntnnl/ /meksk/ /dpn/ /idpt/ /spen/ /hri/ /j/ /lv/ /ret/

Annas blog is full of news and photos about her stay in London. The man said he was a famous actor, but I didnt recognizehim. Ive visited so many great places since Ive been here. The city is very big, so I go by bus instead of walking. We cycle everywhere because public transport is expensive. I really like the other students they are very friendly. My school is very small there are only 30 students. I like England it is an interesting country. In winter, the weather in Madrid is often sunny but cold. Some people speak so fast its difficult to understand them. It is sunny outside, but its very cold. Travelling by Underground is easy because the maps are clear. People are always surprised when I tell them what I do. What bad weather we have today it is so cold and it israining. My father doesnt speak any other language except English. People in Rome are different from other Italians. Mr and Mrs Tims have a son, Paul, and a daughter, Eva. Her school is in the centre of London, near all the shops. Ive never been outside of Europe, and would love to visit Asia or America. I dont like travelling by Underground because its dark. Welcome to the Royal Hotel. We hope you enjoy your stay. Annas a lovely woman but her husband isnt very friendly. I can speak several languages. Can you please speak more slowly so that we can understand? There are a lot of questions so check you have answered all of them. I cant understand you when you speak so fast. We live near the airport, but weve got used to the sound ofplanes. I like to buy things online rather than go into shops. My class is very international, with students from across theworld. The border between Mexico and the United States is guarded. The highest peak in Japan is Mount Fuji. We travelled along the Nile while we were staying in Egypt. Spain is a lovely country, but Madrid gets very hot in summer. Hungary is a country in Europe near Slovakia. Although hes very young, he has a lot of experience. We love Amy because shes so nice and kind. London is a great city there are lots of shops!

Blog berhmt Orte gro teuer freundlich klein interessant kalt schwierig, schwer sonnig einfach, leicht Leute Wetter Sprache Rom Sohn Zentrum Europa U-Bahn willkommen Ehemann sprechen verstehen ihnen, sie schnell nah(e) Lden international Mexiko Japan gypten Spanien Ungarn jung lieben, mgen groartig

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 2

shoppingn parkn museumn galleryn freeadj coffee bars pl n bad adj hotadj horribleadj mealn cheap adj girln slow adj carn homeworkn

/p/ /pk/ /mjuzim/ /glri/ /fri/ /kfibz/ /bd/ /ht/ /hrbl/ /mil/ /tip/ /l/ /sl/ /k(r)/ /hmwk/

Shopping is no fun if you havent got any money to spend. London is a city with lots of parks for people to walk or cycle in. At the transport museum, there are examples of vehicles dating back to the 1800s. The gallery has some beautiful paintings. You dont need any money because the museum is free. There are lots of Italian coffee bars in London that sell greatcoffee. You dont learn anything from a bad teacher. The weather is very hot and sunny. The coffee is so horrible I cant drink it. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. I havent got much money, but I know where the cheap shopsare. Charlotte is a name for a girl not a boy. The bus is very slow, so dont take it if youre in a hurry. We dont have a garage so we keep our car outside. The teacher gives us lots of homework.

Einkaufen, Shopping Park Museum Galerie kostenlos, frei, gratis Cafs, Kaffeebars schlecht hei schrecklich Mahlzeit billig Mdchen langsam Auto Hausaufgaben

VOCABULARY AND SpeAKING


niecen boyfriendn auntn grandfathern unclen nephewn cousinn
/nis/ /bfrend/ /nt/ /rnf(r)/ /kl/ /nefju/ /kzn/

Linda is my brothers daughter, which means shes my niece. Tanyas been going out with her boyfriend for nearly a year. My aunt Joan is married to my uncle John. My grandfather was working on a farm when my father wasborn. Aunt Rita is married to uncle Charles, my dads brother. My nephew Ben lives in New York with my aunt and uncle. My aunt lives in York, with her son, my cousin Joe.

Nichte Freund Tante Grovater Onkel Neffe Cousin, Cousine

EveRYDAY ENGLISh
hi good morning very welladj all rightadj thanks bye darlingn please good afternoon officen thank goodness Friday samepron goodbye good night
/ha/ /dmn/ /veriwel/ /lrat/ /ks/ /ba/ /dl/ /pliz/ /d ftnun/ /fs/ /k dns/ /frade/ /sem/ /dba/ /dnat/

Hi Linda! How are you today? Good morning. Its a beautiful day, isnt it? He says he cant speak French, but he actually speaks it verywell. I wasnt very well yesterday, but Im all right now. Thanks to all of you for the beautiful flowers. Ill see you tomorrow. Bye! Bye, Mum! ~ Goodbye, darling. Have a nice day. Id like an ice-cream, please. Good afternoon. Can I help you? I get more work done if I arrive at the office early. Thank goodness Mum didnt see me while I was wrapping herpresent! I like to go out on Friday, because I dont work on Saturday. I bought the same skirt as Leah, but hers was 5 cheaper. Goodbye. Lets hope we meet again soon. Good night. I hope you sleep well.

Hallo Guten Morgen sehr gut ganz in Ordnung Danke, merci [Schweiz] Tschs, ciao [Schweiz] Liebling, Schatz bitte Guten Tag, Grezi [Schweiz] Bro Gott sei Dank, glcklicherweise Freitag der-/die-/dasselbe auf Wiedersehen, Adieu [Schweiz] Gute Nacht

Unit 2 A good job!


TwO OUTDOOR JOBS
jobn outdoorsn engineern
/db/ /atdz/ /endn(r)/

Many people do jobs they dont like in order to earn money. If you like being outdoors, an office job isnt for you. An engineer designs and builds machines, roads and other structures.

Job drauen Ingenieur

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 3

New Zealandn Scotlandn comev workv oil rign hourn earnv timen free timen gymn playv snookern zoologistn desertn animaln write v walkv countryn salaryn

/njuzilnd/ /sktlnd/ /km/ /wk/ /lr/ /a(r)/ /n/ /tam/ /fritam/ /dm/ /ple/ /snuk(r)/ /zuldst/ /dezt/ /nml/ /rat/ /wk/ /kntri/ /slri/

The New Zealand accent is similar to the Australian one. Being further north, Scotland tends to be colder than the rest of the UK. I come from Portugal, not Spain. Do you work in an office or at home? On an oil rig, youre far from the land and all your family and friends. She doesnt mind working long hours because she loves her job. I like my job but I dont earn enough to live a life of luxury. What time does the next bus to Glasgow leave? Im so busy in my new job I hardly have any free time. He goes to the gym every day in order to stay fit. Do you play football at school? Snooker is a game that is often played in pubs in the UK. A zoologist is someone who studies animal behaviour. Some places that are now desert used to be green and fertile. Can we please go to the zoo to see all the animals? Can you write your name so I can see how it is spelt? Imagine having to walk for miles to collect fresh water! Hungary is a country that has no coast. Its a dangerous job, but she is paid a good salary.

Neuseeland, neuseelndisch Schottland kommen arbeiten Bohrinsel Stunde verdienen Zeit, Uhrzeit Freizeit Fitnessstudio spielen Snooker (eine BillardVariante) Zoologe Wste Tier schreiben gehen, laufen Land Gehalt, Lohn [Schweiz]

WhAT DOeS he DO?


havev capitaln
/hv/ /kaptl/

How many students does the school have? Paris is the capital of France.

haben Hauptstadt

PRACTICe
ballet dancern modeln bankern disc jockeyn Francen worldn Belgiumn townn readingn travelv Spanishadj learnv watchv TVn Internetn interpretern gov visitv pop starn excitingadj actressn lunchn naturaladj
/ble dns(r)/ /mdl/ /bk(r)/ /dsk dki/ /frns/ /wld/ /beldm/ /tan/ /rid/ /trvl/ /spn/ /ln/ /wt/ /ti vi/ /ntnet/ /ntprt(r)/ // /vzt/ /pp st(r)/ /ksat/ /ktrs/ /lnt/ /ntrl/

A ballet dancer needs to be both graceful and athletic. She was so beautiful that people thought she was a model. A banker works with money and makes a lot of money. The disc jockey played music that nobody wanted to dance to. If youre visiting France, you must come and see us in Lyon. The second highest mountain in the world is K2, in Pakistan. The famous fictional detective, Hercule Poirot, was from Belgium. Im going into town to buy a present for my sister. I love reading and frequently borrow books from the library. After his bad experience, Philip decided never to travel by trainagain. Spanish and Portuguese words look alike, but sound very different. You wont learn anything if you sit in class texting your friends. Parents shouldnt let children watch TV all evening. I watched an interesting programme on TV last night about tigers. The Internet has changed the way we shop and socialize. He couldnt speak any English, so we had to find an interpreter. In some areas, children are too poor to go to school. Can we visit the Pompidou centre while were in Paris? She loves singing and says she wants to be a famous pop star. The film was so exciting I didnt want it to end. Shes an actress who can play a wide range of parts. Because there was no canteen, we often had lunch at our desks. Claire speaks French fluently and the way she speaks sounds verynatural.

Ballett-Tnzer/in Model Bankmitarbeiter/in DJ, Discjockey Frankreich Welt Belgien Stadt, Stadtzentrum lesen reisen Spanisch lernen schauen Fernsehen Internet Dolmetscher/in gehen besuchen Popstar aufregend, spannend Schauspieler/in Mittagessen natrlich

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 4

ReADING AND SpeAKING


studyv Indian villagen manypron luckyadj costv sometimesadv busyadj clockn houseworkn Bengaliadj historyn mathsn neveradv tiredadj pooradj journalistn
/stdi/ /ndi/ /vld/ /meni/ /lki/ /kst/ /smtamz/ /bzi/ /klk/ /haswk/ /beli/ /hstri/ /ms/ /nev(r)/ /tad/ /p(r)/ /dnlst/

What do you study at university? Tigers live in India, not Africa. Shed always lived in a village, so the city seemed too noisy. I learnt Greek many years ago, but Ive forgotten it all now. With so much unemployment, he was lucky to get that job. If school books cost too much, some parents wont buy them. I sometimes eat chocolate, but I dont have it every day. Im so busy I havent got time to cook a proper meal. That clock is telling the wrong time. Traditionally, men went out to work and women did the housework. A Bengali teacher aged just 16 recently opened a school inIndia. Theres more to history than battles and kings and queens. Theres more to maths than just adding and subtracting. The restaurant was so bad that I would never eat there again. After working non-stop for 20 hours, I was very tired. The poor families dont have much money but they are stillhappy. She got a job as a journalist on the local newspaper.

studieren Indien Dorf viele glcklich kosten manchmal beschftigt Uhr Hausarbeit bengalisch Geschichte Mathe(matik) nie, niemals mde arm Journalist/in

VOCABULARY AND LISTeNING


architectn nursen pilotn dentistn receptionistn lawyern taxi drivern hairdressern accountantn cutv hairn airportn hoteln designv buildingn law firmn streetn news storyn teethn moneyn newspapern physicsn
/ktekt/ /ns/ /palt/ /dentst/ /rsepnst/ /lj(r)/ /tksi drav(r)/ /hedres(r)/ /kantnt/ /kt/ /he(r)/ /ept/ /htel/ /dzan/ /bld/ /lfm/ /strit/ /njuzstri/ /ti/ /mni/ /njuzpep(r)/ /fzks/

If you want to build a house, you first ask an architect to draw up plans. I woke up in hospital to see a nurse and a doctor standing by my bed. The pilot told the passengers that he was going to return to theairport. A good dentist will advise you on how to care for your teeth. At the hotel, the receptionist couldnt find my reservation. Her lawyer advised her to admit that she was guilty. I gave the taxi driver a good tip because he used several short-cuts. If a hairdresser cuts your hair badly, you should complain. Being good with numbers, he decided to become an accountant. The hairdresser cut my hair very well. Her long hair is very beautiful. Well need to reach the airport in good time to catch our flight. I like staying in hotels because I dont have to cook and clean! He has plans to design a new website that is easy to use. If there is a fire, you must leave the building immediately. Chris studies law and would like to get a job in a big law firm. Dont let the dog escape from the garden into the street. Theres an interesting news story in the paper today. You should stop eating sweets if you want to have good teeth. I really need the money so I am working hard at the moment. Mike buys a newspaper every day and he reads it on the train. At school, I didnt like Physics as much as Biology or Chemistry.

Architekt/in Krankenschwester, Krankenpfleger/in Pilot/in Zahnarzt/-rztin Empfangsmitarbeiter/in Anwalt/Anwltin Taxifahrer/in Friseur/in, Coiffeur/euse [Schweiz] Buchhalter/in schneiden Haare Flughafen Hotel gestalten Gebude Anwaltskanzlei, Advokatur [Schweiz] Strae Nachrichtenbeitrag, Artikel Zhne Geld Zeitung Physik

EveRYDAY ENGLISh
hurryv
/hri/

Wed better hurry if we want to catch that train.

beeilen

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 5

Unit 3 Work hard, play hard!


I LIve AND wORK IN New YORK
Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Saturday Sunday alwaysadv happyadj bookstore n US singern bandn books pl n usuallyadv finishv eveningn bedn oftenadv littleadj restaurantn apartmentn cookv
/tjuzde/ /wenzde/ /zde/ /stde/ /snde/ /lwez/ /hpi/ /bkst/ /s(r)/ /bnd/ /bks/ /juli/ /fn/ /ivn/ /bed/ /ftn/ /ltl/ /restrnt/ /ptmnt/ /kk/

Monday is a bank holiday, so Ill see you at work on Tuesday. Shops used to close at lunchtime on a Wednesday. Shops often stay open late on a Thursday and Friday. More people go shopping on a Saturday than any other day. Sunday used to be a day of rest, but now its the same as any other day. Ive put the kettle on because Lee always has a cup of tea in themorning. I was really happy to find out that Id won first prize. That bookstore sells old comics as well as books. Singers do special exercises so as not to harm their throats. My favourite band is playing at the music festival. Reading books is a great way to learn vocabulary. I usually take the bus to work, but today Im cycling. After I finish work, I often meet friends for a coffee. Id hate to sit at home after work every evening just watchingTV. Ryan never goes to bed before midnight. I speak to my mum very often almost every day, in fact. My main home is in the country, but Ive got a little flat in London as well. The restaurant was full of happy diners. The apartment I live in is on the top floor of this block. I often invite my friends round and cook a meal forthem.

Dienstag Mittwoch Donnerstag Samstag Sonntag immer glcklich Buchhandlung/ Buchladen Snger/in Band Bcher normalerweise, in der Regel beenden Abend Bett oft klein Restaurant Wohnung kochen

PRACTICe
get upv holidayn Turkeyn computern footballn earlyadj
/et p/ /hlde/ /tki/ /kmpjut(r)/ /ftbl/ /li/

We get up very late at the weekend about 10.45 a.m. The beaches are busy in August because everyone is on holidaythen. Someone said that Turkish Delight comes from Greece, not Turkey. You need a powerful computer if you want to download films. Jake loves football and supports Chelsea. Its a good idea to go to bed early before an exam.

aufstehen Urlaub, Ferien Trkei Computer Fuball frh

VOCABULARY AND LISTeNING


golfn cineman listenv musicn swimmingn windsurfingn tennisn cards pl n skiingn dancingn sailingn runningn cyclingn
/lf/ /snm(r)/ /lsn/ /mjuzk/ /swm/ /wndsf/ /tens/ /kdz/ /ski/ /dns/ /sel/ /rn/ /sakl/

You need to buy some good clubs to play golf properly. Many people like to eat snacks while watching a film at thecinema. I like to listen to my MP3 player before I fall asleep. I listen to classical music when Im in a quiet mood. Swimming is good exercise, and it doesnt harm your joints andmuscles. If youve got good balance but dont mind getting wet, try windsurfing. Jeff adores tennis so Ive bought him tickets for Wimbledon. When youre playing cards its important to hide your cards. Skiing is easier if you manage to bend your knees properly. When we were younger we used to go dancing in nightclubs. Sailing requires knowledge of tides and currents, as well asnavigation. I only go running along quiet roads. If you like cycling, you should buy the best bike you can afford.

Golf Kino hren, anhren Musik Schwimmen Windsurfen Tennis Karten Ski fahren Tanzen Segeln Laufen, Joggen Fahrrad fahren, Velo fahren [Schweiz]

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 6

personaladj application formn post coden mobile phonen indooradj outdooradj badmintonn squashn

/psnl/ /plken fm/ /pst kd/ /mbalfn/ /nd(r)/ /atd(r)/ /bdmntn/ /skw/

Using a personal trainer to help you get fit is expensive. Did you fill in the application form for that job? Letters arrive faster if the post code is included in the address. My mobile phone is an old one that doesnt take photos. We can play indoor tennis if it starts to rain. Therell be outdoor activities as long as the weather stays fine. Badminton is a bit like tennis but you use a shuttlecock instead of a ball. Squash is a game that requires very fast reactions.

persnlich Bewerbungsformular Postleitzahl Handy, Mobiltelefon, Natel [Schweiz] drinnen drauen, unter freiem Himmel Badminton Squash

ReADING AND SpeAKING


Indianadj takeawayn garden centren postcardn Japaneseadj enjoyv foreignadj pokern roastv chickenn weekn countrysiden bathn barefootadj grassn pubn puddingn stickyadj toffeen programmen boutiques pl n flowers pl n span massagen
/ndin/ /tekwe/ /dn sent(r)/ /pstkd/ /dpniz/ /nd/ /frn/ /pk(r)/ /rst/ /tkn/ /wik/ /kntrisad/ /b/ /beft/ /rs/ /pb/ /pd/ /stki/ /tfi/ /prrm/ /butiks/ /flaz/ /sp/ /ms/

Indian dishes such as curry are very popular in the UK. If I cant be bothered cooking, I send out for a takeaway. A garden centre sells everything you need for the garden. Cathy sent us a postcard of the resort where theyre staying. Examples of Japanese words are sushi and haiku. You cant enjoy watching a sport if you dont know the rules. My grandparents travelled a lot but never learnt any foreign languages. Poker is a card game that requires a lot of skill. You can roast potatoes by putting them in the oven with thebeef. My favourite meat is chicken, roasted in the oven. We enjoyed our weekend there so much we stayed for a wholeweek. Dan hates cities, and loves any chance to get out into the countryside. If youve had a stressful day, its nice to relax in a warm bath. When I come home, I take off my office shoes and go around barefoot. Our lawnmower isnt sharp enough to cut that long grass. In the past, pubs only served drink, but now most of them sell food, too. He missed out the starter and main course and just had apudding. The table was sticky where the glue had spilled. Toffee tastes nice and sweet, but its terrible for your teeth. I watched a great programme on TV last night. I buy all my clothes from small, local boutiques. We always have fresh flowers, such as roses, at home. The best way to relax is to have a swim and massage at a spahotel. A massage really helps relax your aching muscles.

indisch Essen zum Mitnehmen Gartencenter Postkarte japanisch genieen fremd Poker rsten/braten Huhn/Poulet [Schweiz] Woche Landschaft, Natur Bad barfu Gras Pub, Kneipe, Beiz [Schweiz] Nachtisch, Dessert klebrig Toffee, Karamell Sendung Boutiquen Blumen Heilbad, Wellness-center Massage

SpeAKING AND LISTeNING


problemn
/prblm/

A problem with the lift meant we had to walk up five flights ofstairs.

Problem

EveRYDAY ENGLISh
trafficn warmadj bilingualadj excuse me exercisen pardon
/trfk/ /wm/ /balwl/ /kskjusmi/ /ekssaz/ /pdn/

The traffic starts to build up at 7.30, when people set off forwork. Its been unusually warm for February. Shes English but her parents speak to her in German, so shesbilingual. Excuse me. Is this seat free? The teacher has given us an exercise to do for homework. Pardon? Can you say that again?

Verkehr warm zweisprachig Entschuldigen Sie bitte, Entschuldigung bung Wie bitte, Excusez [Schweiz]

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 7

Unit 4 Somewhere to live


A FLAT TO ReNT
sofan DVD playern chemistsn cookern tablen armchairn bookshelves pl n bus stopn post officen pavementn
/sf/ /dividiple(r)/ /kemsts/ /kk(r)/ /tebl/ /mte/ /bkelvz/ /bsstp/ /pstfs/ /pevmnt/

Youre welcome to sleep on our sofa tonight. There are lots of DVDs we want to watch but the DVD player isbroken. Could you pick up my tablets from the chemists? The cooker uses a combination of gas and electricity. The dog sat under the table while we were eating. I like to curl up in an armchair with a good book. I looked along the bookshelves but didnt find the book Iwanted. We waited at the bus stop for an hour and then two buses arrived. I cant send the parcel until the post office opens. The pavement is being repaired so you have to walk in theroad.

Sofa DVD-Player Apotheke Herd Tisch Sessel Bcherregale Bushaltestelle Post(amt) Brgersteig, Gehweg, Trottoir [Schweiz], Fussgngerweg [Schweiz] Khlschrank Ofen Waschmaschine Spiegel mieten Wohnzimmer Kche Wohnung Schlafzimmer, Zimmer Dusche Teppich Esszimmer Badezimmer Bild/er auf in unter neben gegenber ber raus, drauen, hinaus erster Stock Kleidung Telefon Bank Baum

fridgen ovenn washing machinen mirrorn rentv living roomn kitchenn flatn bedroomn showern carpetn dining roomn bathroomn picturen onprep inprep underprep next toprep oppositeprep aboveprep outsideprep first floorn clothes pl n phonen benchn treen

/frd/ /vn/ /wmin/ /mr(r)/ /rent/ /lvrum/ /ktn/ /flt/ /bedrum/ /a(r)/ /kpt/ /dan rum/ /brum/ /pkt(r)/ /n/ /n/ /nd(r)/ /neksttu/ /pzt/ /bv/ /atsad/ /fstfl(r)/ /klz/ /fn/ /bent/ /tri/

You shouldnt put hot food in a fridge to cool it down. I put the cake in the oven an hour ago but it isnt cooked. The washing machine dries clothes as well as washing them. The bathroom mirror gets steamed up very easily. Its better to buy a house or flat than rent one. The main TV is in the living room, but weve also got one in thekitchen. The kitchen only had space for a cooker and a sink. He lives in a flat in the centre of the city. Even the single bedroom had two double beds. The bathroom had a bath and a separate shower. Its very noisy walking around without the carpet down. We often eat in the kitchen rather than the dining room. Every room in the hotel has a private bathroom. The walls look very bare without any pictures. The cat likes to sit on the TV and look down at us. The tea and coffee are in that cupboard. We sat under the tree in order to get some shade. Its logical to put the washing machine next to the dryer. Weve got a great view of the park directly opposite us. I live on the top floor, so nobody lives above me. Lets go outside and walk round the garden. The flat is up a short flight of stairs on the first floor. She needs a huge wardrobe to put all her clothes in. I thought I heard the phone ringing. I often have my lunch sitting on a bench in the park. We had to cut down the big tree in the garden.

A New FLAT
platen glassn mugn shoes pl n toweln cupn kettlen lampn
/plet/ /ls/ /mg/ /uz/ /tal/ /kp/ /ketl/ /lmp/

Could you get me a plate to put these cakes on? Thats made of glass so dont drop it! In that cupboard are the coffee cups and the mugs for tea. As the carpets new, please take your shoes off when you comein. It was difficult to dry myself because the towel was wet. When youve finished your tea just put your cup in the sink. I couldnt find the kettle so I boiled some water in a pan. Id rather have several lamps around the room than one biglight.

Teller Glas Becher Schuhe Handtuch Tasse Wasserkessel, Wasserkocher Lampe/n

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 8

fabulousadj colourn coatn

/fbjls/ /kl/ /kt/

Sarah wore a fabulous dress that turned lots of heads. The colour of the curtains doesnt match the carpet. I need to buy a new coat before winter arrives.

fantastisch, toll Farbe Mantel, Jacke

PRACTICe
windown diaryn lipstickn address bookn keys pl n pursen penn walletn
/wnd/ /dari/ /lpstk/ /dres bk/ /kiz/ /ps/ /pen/ /wlt/

The huge window made the room feel light and airy. Check your diary and see if youre available on Friday. That dark red lipstick she wears makes her lips look thin. Let me have your contact details and Ill add them to my addressbook. Were so excited about picking up the keys to our new flat. Coins kept falling out of her purse because there was a hole init. There should be a pen by the phone to take messages with. I lent Chris some money because hed lost his wallet.

Fenster Kalender, Agenda [Schweiz] Lippenstift Adressbuch Schlssel Geldbrse, Portemonnaie Stift Brieftasche, Portemonnaie [Schweiz]

ReADING AND SpeAKING


presidentn publicn birthdayn dinnern weddingn world-famousadj third floorn wingn walln deskn fireplacen furnituren choosev curtains pl n giftn visitorn guestn growv elevator n US gardenern fruitn vegetables pl n jogging trackn swimming pooln movie theater n US bowling alleyn libraryn relaxv tennis courtn sleepv eatv government buildingn
/prezdnt/ /pblk/ /bde/ /dn(r)/ /wed/ /wldfems/ /dfl(r)/ /w/ /wl/ /desk/ /faples/ /fnt(r)/ /tuz/ /ktnz/ /ft/ /vzt(r)/ /est/ /r/ /elvet(r)/ /dn(r)/ /frut/ /vedtblz/ /dtrk/ /swmpul/ /muvit(r)/ /blili/ /labri/ /rlks/ /tenskt/ /slip/ /it/ /vnmntbld/

The president of the United States lives in the White House. Many grand old houses are open to the public. For Jos fifth birthday, I made a cake in the shape of a 5. Some people have dinner early, but we eat quite late. After the wedding theyre going on honeymoon to Cuba. The world-famous White House is a familiar sight on thenews. In the elevator, just press 3 to get to the third floor. The west wing of the White House is where the staff offices are. He decorated the walls of the room with his own paintings. My new desk is big enough to fit a computer and a printer on. Well keep the fireplace but we arent going to light a fire in it. Apart from a chair and table, we dont have any furniture. Each new president can choose new furniture for the WhiteHouse. We should get some curtains to prevent people looking in. The statue next to the desk was a gift from my parents. Visitors usually have to pay to look around a stately home. The State Dining Room is big enough for 140 guests. Im planning to grow vegetables in the garden. The elevator took us to the top floor in a few seconds. A gardener comes once a week to look after the communal gardens. In many houses, people keep a bowl of fruit on the table. The vegetables from our garden taste better than the ones webuy. I took advantage of the jogging track to take an early morningrun. The children splashed around in the swimming pool. Many famous stars have movie theaters in their houses. At the bowling alley, I found the ball heavy and hard to throw. The house had a library that contained hundreds of books. Bright colours in a room dont make me want to relax. The tennis court had no net so we couldnt play tennis on it. Im really tired because I didnt sleep very well last night. If youre hungry, why dont you eat something? The White House is both a government building and a privatehome.

Prsident ffentlichkeit Geburtstag Abendessen, Nachtessen [Schweiz] Hochzeit weltberhmt dritter Stock Flgel (Gebude) Wand, Mauer Schreibtisch (offener) Kamin, Chemine [Schweiz] Mbel auswhlen Vorhnge, Gardinen Geschenk Besucher Gast/Gste wachsen, anbauen Fahrstuhl, Aufzug Grtner/in Obst, Frucht Gemse Laufstrecke Schwimmbecken, Swimmingpool Kino Bowlingbahn Bibliothek, Bcherei entspannen Tennisplatz schlafen essen Regierungsgebude

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 9

cathedraln balconyn comfortableadj

/kidrl/ /blkni/ /kmftbl/

St Pauls Cathedral in London is where Prince Charles got married in 1981. We stood on the balcony and took in the view over the garden. I couldnt sleep because the bed wasnt very comfortable.

Kathedrale Balkon bequem

VOCABULARY AND LISTeNING


excellentadj amazingadj terribleadj wonderfuladj awfuladj fantasticadj winen partyn bossn
/ekslnt/ /mez/ /terbl/ /wndfl/ /fl/ /fntstk/ /wan/ /pti/ /bs/

I can recommend a restaurant that serves excellent fish. Her house is so amazing it has featured in magazines. I once had a terrible boss who blamed others for his mistakes. Its worthwhile going to the top of the tower for the wonderfulview. The play was so awful many people left early. Once theyd redecorated, the room looked fantastic. We celebrated moving into our new flat with a bottle of wine. Most people have a party to celebrate their new home. My boss said shell sack me if Im late for work again.

hervorragend fantastisch, toll furchtbar wunderbar furchtbar, schrecklich fantastisch Wein Party Chef/in

EveRYDAY ENGLISh
bus faren
/bsfe(r)/

Lucy didnt have to walk home because I lent her the bus fare.

Fahrgeld fr den Bus

Unit 5 Super me!


SUpeRMAN IS FANTASTIC!
heron flyv speedn lightn jumpv metren turn backv talkv skateboardn
/hr/ /fla/ /spid/ /lat/ /dmp/ /mit(r)/ /tnbk/ /tk/ /sketbd/

The comic hero Superman can do lots of things that we cant. Superman can fly at the speed of light. A car raced round the corner at high speed and almost caused an accident. Its getting dark. Shall I switch the light on? The cat can jump down from the tree and land on its feet. She is learning to swim and can already swim 10 metres. It started to rain heavily so we decided to turn back and gohome. My grandma hates answering machines and prefers to talk to a real person. Riding a skateboard is a bit like skiing on wheels!

Held fliegen Geschwindigkeit Licht springen Meter umdrehen, umkehren reden Skateboard

PRACTICe p.39
foreign languagen guitarn seev glasses pl n
/frnlwd/ /t(r)/ /si/ /glsz/

Someone who is a linguist likes learning foreign languages. I gave some coins to a man on the street who was singing and playing a guitar. Dont you wish you could see through buildings, like Superman? Connor cant see a thing without his glasses.

Fremdsprache Gitarre sehen Brille

PRACTICe p.41
childn prodigyn pianistn cellon Chineseadj successn paintingn paintern
/tald/ /prddi/ /pnst/ /tel/ /taniz/ /skses/ /pent/ /pent(r)/

A prodigy is a child with a very special skill. Picasso was a child prodigy who could draw before he couldspeak. He taught himself to play the piano but is now a famous pianist. I tried the violin but I preferred the deeper sound of the cello. I went to see Lang Lang, the famous Chinese pianist. He waited for success for a long time, and finally published his novel at the age of 50. Since leaving art college, she hasnt sold a single painting. Picassos father was also a painter, like his son.

Kind Wunderkind, begabtes Kind Klavierspieler/in, Pianist/in Cello Chinese/Chinesin, chinesisch Erfolg Gemlde, Bild Maler

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 10

housewifen advertisementn interestedadj resortn

/haswaf/ /dvtsmnt/ /ntrestd/ /rzt/

After getting married, my mother gave up her career and became a housewife. I want to sell my guitar so Ive put an advertisement in anewspaper. Im interested in all types of music, but especially classical. Were staying at a ski resort on the border of Austria and Italy.

Hausfrau Anzeige interessiert Ferienort

ReADING AND SpeAKING


talentedadj violinistn importantadj violinn richadj stopv cryv hardadj hard-workingadj classical musicn professionallyadv occasionn affordv businessn artn dry cleaningn shopn independentadj concertn proudadj musical instrumentn country and westernn succeedv passionateadj sentimentaladj
/tlntd/ /valnst/ /mptnt/ /valn/ /rt/ /stp/ /kra/ /hd/ /hdwk/ /klsklmjuzk/ /prfenli/ /ken/ /fd/ /bzns/ /t/ /draklin/ /p/ /ndpendnt/ /knst/ /prad/ /mjuzkl instrmnt/ /kntrindwestn/ /sksid/ /pnt/ /sentmentl/

She is a very talented girl who is sure to have a great career ahead of her. Nicola Benedetti is a violinist who won Young Musician of the Year in 2004. Success is more important to some people than money. Although not a fan of classical music, Gio loved hearing Nicola play the violin. They werent a rich family, but managed to find the money for piano lessons. The bus didnt stop to pick up passengers because it was alreadyfull. The sound of the violin is so sad it makes me cry. Learning to play the piano well is hard work, but worth it. My father was a hard-working man who always provided for his family. Even as a child, she preferred classical music to pop music. She sang at family weddings but didnt sing professionally until she was 30. I only see my cousins at family occasions such as weddings. The family was very poor and couldnt afford piano lessons. Gio set up his own business in order to make money. I wasnt surprised to learn that Picassos father was a professor of art. My dress is at the dry cleaning shop. Theres a small shop nearby but it doesnt sell a wide range ofgoods. Shes an independent person and prefers to make her own decisions. She started learning the violin at the age of 4 and now plays in concerts worldwide. We are very proud of our sons achievements. Apart from the guitar, I cant play any musical instruments. Country and western is a popular style of music in America. Im confident about your chances because you succeed in everything you do. She plays the violin in a passionate way thats the Italian inher. It was a sentimental film that had everyone in tears.

talentiert Geiger/in wichtig Geige reich anhalten weinen schwierig, hart fleiig klassische Musik, Klassik professionell, beruflich Anlass, Gelegenheit sich leisten Unternehmen, Firma Kunst chemische Reinigung Laden unabhngig, selbststndig Konzert stolz Musikinstrument Country-Musik Erfolg haben leidenschaftlich sentimental

VOCABULARY AND LISTeNING


postv motorbiken stationn petroln biken bagn drivev ridev wearv
/pst/ /mtbak/ /sten/ /petrl/ /bak/ /b/ /drav/ /rad/ /we(r)/

You need to post that letter today or it will arrive after thedeadline. Motorbikes are good in traffic because they can move quickly around cars. Let me know what time your train gets in to the station. Its expensive to run a car because the cost of petrol is rising. He bought a bike so that he could take up cycling. I offered to carry her bag because it looked so heavy. I offered to drive him to the station but he said he would walk. People who cant ride a bike must have very poor balance. I have to wear my glasses all the time.

absenden Motorrd Bahnhof Benzin Fahrrad, Velo [Schweiz] Tasche fahren fahren, reiten tragen

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 11

look afterv text messagen suitn tien televisionn sendv Mexicanadj

/lkft(r)/ /tekstmesd/ /sut/ /ta/ /telvn/ /send/ /mekskn/

I offered to look after their cat while they were away. You dont need to phone just send me a text message. Its still traditional for a man to wear a suit to an interview. Its becoming common for men to wear a shirt without a tie. There are a lot of cookery programmes on television these days. Ill send Maria a card to say thank you for the great party. In Spain, the word for a bus is autobus, but the Mexican word is camin, meaning lorry.

sich (um jemanden/ etwas) kmmern SMS Anzug Schlips, Krawatte Fernsehen schicken mexikanisch

EveRYDAY ENGLISh
menun certainlyadv cheesen sandwichn momentn watern borrowv jeans pl n liftn payv credit cardn ice-creamn return ticketn ticketn favourn sitv openv
/menju/ /stnli/ /tiz/ /snwd/ /mmnt/ /wt(r)/ /br/ /dinz/ /lft/ /pe/ /kredt kd/ /askrim/ /rtn tkt/ /tkt/ /fev(r)/ /st/ /pn/

Although ice-cream wasnt on the menu, I asked for it anyway. Could I have the bill, please? ~ Certainly, madam. He doesnt like dairy products such as milk, cream or cheese. I dont have a big lunch a sandwich and a coffee is usually enough. Do you have a moment to answer a few questions? He never learnt to swim because hes scared of water. Please can I borrow a CD and return it tomorrow? You shouldnt wear casual clothes like jeans to an interview. I can give you a lift to the station in my car, if you like. I was worried I wouldnt have enough money to pay the bill. The restaurant didnt accept credit cards so we had to pay incash. The child was holding an ice-cream that was starting to melt. Can I have a return ticket to Brighton, please? If you get on a train without a ticket you have to pay a fine. I never ask people for a favour because I know Ill be asked to do one in return. Please sit down here and wait until youre called into the room. After starting his business he went on to open 15 more shops.

Speisekarte selbstverstndlich Kse belegtes Brot, Sandwich Augenblick, Moment Wasser ausleihen Jeans jemanden mitnehmen bezahlen Kreditkarte Eis, Eiscreme, Glace [Schweiz] Rckfahrkarte Fahrkarte, Billet [Schweiz] Gefallen sitzen, hinsetzen ffnen, erffnen

Unit 6 Lifes ups and downs


AMeRICAS RICheST wOMAN
great-grandparents

pl n

/retrnpernts/ /bljne(r)/ /bn/ /rtst/ /ti vi st(r)/ /wmn/ /dlz/ /trti/ /taldhd/ /klman/ /klin/ /bf(r)/

When my great-grandparents were born, cars were still rare. Im a millionaire but I plan to be a billionaire within ten years. Tom was born before Sam so Toms older. The richest people are sometimes the meanest with their money. He was a big TV star back in the 1980s, but hasnt been on TV for ages. There was the same number of women on the course as men. He worked all day in a diner for five dollars an hour. He works for a charity that helps poor children all over theworld. We grew up on a farm, and have happy childhood memories of it. Working down a coal mine was dirty and dangerous work. You learn strange things about people when you clean their house. Youd better come inside before it starts snowing.

Urgroeltern Milliardr geboren reichste/n Fernsehstar Frauen Dollar gemeinntzige Organisation Kindheit Kohlenbergwerk reinigen bevor

billionairen born v pp richestadj TV starn women pl n dollars pl n charityn childhoodn coal minen cleanv beforeprep

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 12

cleveradj receivev scholarshipn draman newsn localadj radio stationn movev talk shown lots (of sth) pl n problems pl n last year successfuladj helpv muchdet daughters pl n startv

/klev(r)/ /rsiv/ /sklp/ /drm/ /njuz/ /lkl/ /redi sten/ /muv/ /tk/ /lts/ /prblmz/ /lstj(r)/ /sksesfl/ /help/ /mt/ /dtz/ /stt/

Oprah Winfrey was a clever girl who could read by the age of3. I hope Jane will receive my card in time for her birthday. Clever children from poor families can win scholarships to study at good schools. She studied drama because she wanted to be an actress. I set off for the hospital as soon as I heard the news about theaccident. I prefer to go to my local shops than drive to big supermarkets. He works as a disc jockey at the local radio station. My father has a job in Spain and the family will move there. Hes appearing on every talk show to promote his new film. He might have lots of money, but that doesnt mean hes happy. The new trains were withdrawn after problems developed in the braking system. David became a teenager last year, so he must be 14 this year. She was very successful in her job, and was promoted severaltimes. If youre nervous before an interview, it can help to take deepbreaths. There has been much talk recently about the new space programme. They had four daughters but no sons, so the girls took over the family business. You dont need a huge amount of money to start a business.

schlau erhalten Stipendium Schauspiel Nachrichten rtlich Radiosender umziehen Talkshow viel Probleme letztes Jahr erfolgreich helfen viel Tchter beginnen, starten

PRACTICe p.48
first best friendn friendn askv
/fst/ /bestfrend/ /frend/ /sk/

I had the first of 10 exams today, so only 9 more to go! She has lots of friends but not a best friend to share secretswith. A good friend always has time to listen to your problems. Can I ask you a question?

erster/erste bester Freund, beste Freundin Freund fragen

BeNS UpS AND DOwNS


beginv givev leavev losev makev winv againadv millionairen interviewv dyslexicadj dadn softwaren companyn entrepreneurn everythingpron everywhereadv
/bn/ /v/ /liv/ /luz/ /mek/ /wn/ /en/ /mljne(r)/ /ntvju/ /dsleksk/ /dd/ /sftwe(r)/ /kmpni/ /ntrprn(r)/ /evri/ /evriwe(r)/

What time does the film begin? A lot of wealthy people give money to several charities. My plane will leave at 10 p.m., but Id like to be at the airport early. We cant afford to lose a fifth match in a row. Two years after starting the company, he hopes to make his first 1 million. In sport, a team or person can play well but still not win. He failed the exam so hes going to take it again. A millionaire is no longer a rarity now that billionaires are becoming more common. We plan to interview 10 people for the job. Im dyslexic, so I have difficulties reading and writing. My dad did a boring job and pushed me to look for challenges. Bens love of computers led him to write his first software program at 11. Some very large companies started life as a market stall. Being an entrepreneur, he was full of ideas for new businesses. I learnt everything there is to know about business from my grandad. Famous people must get tired of being recognized everywhere they go.

beginnen geben, spenden verlassen verlieren machen gewinnen wieder, erneut Millionr Vorstellungsgesprch fhren Legasthenisch Vater, Papa Software Unternehmen Unternehmer alles berall

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 13

PRACTICe p.49
diev arrivev lateadj minutes pl n catchv emails pl n football teamn matchn wordn watchv toastn breakfastn last night yesterday run a company designern artisticadj awardn stay in touch fashion shown presentn
/da/ /rav/ /let/ /mnts/ /kt/ /imelz/ /ftbltim/ /mt/ /wd/ /wt/ /tst/ /brekfst/ /lstnat/ /jestde/ /rnkmpni/ /dzan(r)/ /tstk/ /wd/ /stentt/ /fn/ /preznt/

My grandad was born in 1932, and died in 2009. I hope those CDs I ordered will arrive soon. If I dont hurry, Ill be late for work. The match will be over in a few minutes, so we may as well go. It would be great to take a boat out and catch some fish. The first thing I do when I switch on my computer is check myemails. I used to be in a local football team, but I got injured and couldnt play. The cricket match was postponed because of rain. Letters and words are hard to identify for dyslexic people. After a hard day at work, many people watch TV to relax. Im hungry because I burnt the toast at breakfast and couldnt eat it. I usually have toast and cereal for breakfast. Im still thinking about what you said last night. It rained all day yesterday, and the ground is still wet today. If you want to run a company, youll learn more by starting at the bottom. Now that shes wealthy, she wears clothes made by the best designers. Sam was always drawing as a child and is still very artistic. Aged 20, Ben won the Young Entrepreneur of the Year award. I stay in touch with some ex-colleagues, but there are others that I dont see at all. The girls modelling the clothes at the fashion show were verythin. I didnt buy her a present but I did make a cake.

sterben ankommen spt Minuten fangen E-Mails Fuballmannschaft, Fuballteam Spiel, Partie, Match Wort sehen, ansehen Toast Frhstck gestern Nacht, gestern Abend gestern ein Unternehmen leiten Designer knstlerisch begabt Auszeichnung in Kontakt bleiben Modenschau Geschenk

LISTeNING AND ReADING


businessmann fishermann fishn fulladj exclaimv longeradj nationalityn enoughadv boredadj nothingpron siestan boatn exportv excitedadj laughv gentlemann advicen matterv tomorrow
/bznsmn/ /fmn/ /f/ /fl/ /ksklem/ /l(r)/ /nnlti/ /nf/ /bd/ /n/ /siest/ /bt/ /ekspt/ /ksatd/ /lf/ /dentlmn/ /dvas/ /mt(r)/ /tmr/

A successful businessman gave me some tips on how to makemoney. Catching fish is seen as a mans job, but I once met a female fisherman! The fish was straight out of the sea and was delicious. The hall was full of people all wanting to hear about my money-making scheme. I cant believe my team lost again! he exclaimed. In future, well all have to work longer and retire later. Tonko has lived here a long time, but his nationality is Croatian. Im so busy it seems that there isnt enough time in the day. The lecture wasnt very interesting and everyone was bored. When the police questioned the man, he said he had nothing tosay. As heat makes you feel tired, its a good idea to take a siesta. There were too many people in the boat and it started to sink. If you export the goods you make to other countries, you can make more money. I was so excited about going on holiday that I couldnt sleep. Dont be put off if people laugh at your business idea. Ill ask that gentleman over there where to catch the ferry. A friend said I should change jobs but I didnt take his advice. Having money doesnt matter as much as being content. I forgot to pick up your dry-cleaning, so Ill do it tomorrow.

Geschftsmann Fischer/in Fisch voll ausrufen lnger Staatsangehrigkeit genug gelangweilt nichts Mittagsschlaf Boot exportieren aufgeregt lachen Herr Rat ausmachen morgen

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 14

VOCABULARY AND LISTeNING


annoyedadj worriedadj lotteryn lecturen marathon n behaviourn filmn funnyadj examn any moreadv
/nd/ /wrid/ /ltri/ /lekt(r)/ /mrn/ /bhevj(r)/ /flm/ /fni/ /zm/ /enim/

She was annoyed that everyone was laughing at her. We were worried about you because you were so late home. If I won the lottery, Id give most of the money away. Im looking forward to attending your lecture about the future of society. People running the marathon need to build up to running such a long distance. The man was very rude and we were puzzled by his behaviour. The film was so boring and the cinema so dark that I fell asleep. Nina told me a really funny joke. Jacks really nervous about failing this exam. Fiona used to work at Miltons Ltd, but she doesnt work there any more.

verrgert besorgt Lotterie, Lotto Vortrag Marathon Verhalten Film lustig Prfung nicht mehr

EveRYDAY ENGLISh
monthn daten Christmasn Valentines Dayn centuryn
/mn/ /det/ /krsms/ /vlntanzde/ /sentri/

In the UK, there are two bank holidays in the month of May. Have they set the date for their wedding yet? My birthday is in late December, so I tend to get all my presents at Christmas. On Valentines Day, restaurants offer more expensive menus for romantic couples. The telephone was invented in the nineteenth century.

Monat Datum, Termin Weihnachten Valentinstag Jahrhundert

Unit 7 Dates to remember


The GOOD OLD DAYS
rememberv knowv events pl n sellv movien publishv theoryn relativityn non-stopadj flightn landv hits pl n pocket moneyn comics pl n completev channels pl n dishwashern sweets pl n illadj
/rmemb(r)/ /n/ /vents/ /sel/ /muvi/ /pbl/ /ri/ /reltvti/ /nnstp/ /flat/ /lnd/ /hts/ /pktmni/ /kmks/ /kmplit/ /tnlz/ /dw/ /swits/ /l/

Please remember to get some milk on your way home. The pilot will know where to land because there is a man wavinga flag. The strange events of that evening left a big impression on us. Does the grocers sell other things as well as fruit and vegetables? Many people in the UK use the American word movie instead of film. When did Einstein publish his theory of relativity? Its a good theory but it doesnt work in practice. Einsteins theory of relativity changed science forever. He was so excited he talked non-stop all the way home. The first flight across the English Channel lasted 37 minutes. After flying through dense fog for hours, he was glad to land at the airport. How many number 1 hits did The Beatles have in the UK? As a child, I saved my weekly pocket money so I could buy something nice. Many of the comics that children used to read have disappeared. Once the tests are complete, Ill let you know the results. 40 years ago there were only three TV channels in England. The dishwasher is broken so well have to wash and dry the dishes by hand. If you eat too many sweets youll damage your teeth. When a person is ill, they may want time to get better on theirown.

sich erinnern, (daran) denken wissen Ereignisse verkaufen Film verffentlichen Theorie Relativitt ununterbrochen Flug Land Hits Taschengeld Comics ausfllen, beenden Sender, Kanle Geschirrspler Sigkeiten krank

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 15

PRACTICe
shirtn lifen atprep onprep summern termn collegen because conj theme parks pl n
/t/ /laf/ /t/ /n/ /sm(r)/ /tm/ /kld/ /bkz/ /im pks/

My suits OK, but I need to buy a new shirt for the interview. As a child, grandads life was very different from mine. Lets meet at 7 oclock by the statue in the square. Id imagine that being on the moon is the best experience ever. In summer, its warm enough to sit outside in the evening. At our school theres a party at the end of each term. She studied tourism at college and worked in the travel industry. I didnt get to the station on time because the taxi broke down. My nephew loves theme parks and tries all the scariest rides.

Hemd Leben um auf Sommer Semester College, Berufsfachschule weil Freizeitparks

SpeAKING
professorn psychologyn hospitaln high schooln philosophyn educationn It sounds great!
/prfes(r)/ /sakldi/ /hsptl/ /ha skul/ /flsfi/ /eduken/ /tsandzret/

Her father was a distinguished professor at the university. Psychology deals with the science of how we think. My grandma is in hospital after breaking her leg at home. At high school I did a lot of sport, but I didnt do any atcollege. The study of the meaning of the universe is called philosophy. Im studying Education at university because I want to be ateacher. I heard about your holiday. It sounds great!

Professor Psychologie Krankenhaus, Spital [Schweiz] Highschool (amerik. Oberschule), Oberstufe [Schweiz] Philosophie Pdagogik Das klingt groartig!, Das tnt grossartig! [Schweiz]

ReADING AND SpeAKING


planes pl n rocketn mann moonn aviationn journeyn impossibleadj wholeadj injuryn compassn altituden fogn dangerousadj reporters pl n flagn crashn crossingn modernadj quicklyadv pioneern lift offv spacen astronautn enormousadj
/plenz/ /rkt/ /mn/ /mun/ /evien/ /dni/ /mpsbl/ /hl/ /ndri/ /kmps/ /lttjud/ /f/ /dendrs/ /rptz/ /fl/ /kr/ /krs/ /mdn/ /kwkli/ /pan(r)/ /lft f/ /spes/ /strnt/ /nms/

Lets go to the airport and watch the planes take off and land. The rocket travelled at 6 miles per second to reach the moon. A man with a moustache and dark glasses sat down next tome. The astronauts spent over two hours walking on the moon. The era of modern aviation began with Bleriots air journey across the English Channel. The journey was uncomfortable because the road was very bumpy. Its impossible to be in two places at once. I spent a whole morning waiting at home for a someone to fix the boiler. Although he hadnt suffered an injury, he was in shock. Without modern navigational aids, a compass would be essential to a pilot. Bleriot flew his aircraft at an altitude of only 250 feet. The pilot flew into fog and couldnt see anything. The most dangerous part of the flight was when the pilot flew into fog. Reporters from a variety of papers awaited her arrival. The astronauts who landed on the moon put up a U.S. flag. The aeroplane crash was serious, but no one was injured. The first air crossing of the English Channel took place in1909. Modern technology has enabled us to do so many things. I left a lot of things off the list because I wrote it too quickly. Louis Bleriot was a pioneer of aviation. The first rocket to reach the moon lifted off from Earth on 16 July 1969. Apollo 11 lifted off from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. The astronaut Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon. The enormous rocket took three days to reach the moon.

Flugzeuge Rakete Mann Mond Luftfahrt Reise unmglich ganz Verletzung Kompass Hhe Nebel gefhrlich Reporter Flagge, Fahne abstrzen, krachen berquerung modern schnell Pionier abheben Weltraum Astronaut enorm

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 16

preparev lunar modulen stepv giantadj spend (time)v leapv mankindn surfacen collectv samples pl n put upv equipmentn joinv inscriptionn peacen explorationn

/prpe(r)/ /lun(r)mdjul/ /step/ /dant/ /spend/ /lip/ /mnkand/ /sfs/ /klekt/ /smplz/ /ptp/ /kwpmnt/ /dn/ /nskrpn/ /pis/ /eksplren/

I wonder how the astronauts prepared for their journey? The lunar module containing the astronauts landed safely on the moon. Neil Armstrong was the first of the astronauts to step onto themoon. When she saw the goose she thought it was a giant seagull! How long did you spend in India? If he gets the job he will leap into the air. Neil Armstrong described stepping onto the moon as a giant leap for mankind. The astronauts took samples from the surface of the moon. The astronauts job is to collect rocks to send back to Earth. The rock samples taken by the astronauts havent been analysedyet. The astronauts put up a flag on the surface of the moon. The astronauts set up scientific equipment on the moon. Shes quite a solitary person who doesnt like to join clubs. The inscription on Uncle Jims grave summed him up as aperson. The people living in the war zone just wanted peace. The flight by Apollo 11 was the beginning of mans exploration of space.

vorbereiten Mondfhre Schritt riesig, gigantisch (Zeit) verbringen springen Menschheit Oberflche sammeln Proben aufstellen Ausrstung beitreten Inschrift Frieden Erforschung, Erkundung

VOCABULARY AND LISTeNING


badlyadv carefullyadv habitn fluentlyadv deeplyadv passportn immediatelyadv fortunatelyadv umbrellan invitev suddenlyadv accidentn slowlyadv quietlyadv voyagen arthritisn sailorn rocks pl n wavev wooln
/bdli/ /kefli/ /hbt/ /fluntli/ /dipli/ /pspt/ /miditli/ /ftntli/ /mbrel/ /nvat/ /sdnli/ /ksdnt/ /slli/ /kwatli/ /vd/ /rats/ /sel(r)/ /rks/ /wev/ /wl/

We lost the match because we played badly. Listen carefully because you need to remember this. Smoking is a bad habit. A skilled linguist, she speaks five languages fluently. Im deeply sorry about the stress that Ive caused you. The photo in my passport doesnt really look like me. I saw the accident and immediately called for an ambulance. There was an accident but fortunately no one was hurt. Take an umbrella in case it rains. If you invite everyone to your wedding itll be very expensive. Everything was fine but then suddenly I felt dizzy. A lorry crashed into a car, causing a serious accident. You need to speak slowly to grandad as he cant hear well. Talk quietly so that you dont wake everyone up. Before planes, journeys across oceans meant a long voyage. My grandma had arthritis in her knees and found it very painful to walk. Sailors got a bad reputation because they spent their lives atsea. The study of rocks is called geology. The children liked to wave at the royal couple. Sheep produce wool that is made into clothes and blankets.

schlecht genau, vorsichtig Angewohnheit flieend sehr Pass, Reisepass sofort glcklicherweise Regenschirm einladen pltzlich Unfall langsam leise Reise, Seereise Arthritis Seemann, Matrose Gestein, Felsen winken Wolle

EveRYDAY ENGLISh
caken fireworks pl n roses pl n no idea wake upv congratulations pl n invitationn midnightn fast foodn
/kek/ /fawks/ /rzz/ /nad/ /wekp/ /knrtulenz/ /nvten/ /mdnat/ /fstfud/

Its traditional to bake a cake for someones birthday. Fireworks are used to celebrate New Year and other festivities. Its traditional for a man to give 12 red roses to the woman heloves. After falling asleep on the train, I awoke and had no idea where I was. All that shouting will cause the baby to wake up. Please accept my congratulations on your engagement. Thanks for the invitation to your party, but Im afraid well beaway. I knew it was midnight because I heard the clock strike 12. Fast food, such as burgers and pizza, is quick and convenient.

Kuchen Feuerwerk Rosen keine Ahnung aufwecken, aufwachen Glckwnsche Einladung Mitternacht Fast Food

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 17

Unit 8 Eat in or out?


WhOS A FUSSY eATeR?
listn tean apple juicen bananan yoghurtn applen strawberries pl n crisps pl n breadn broccolin kidn fussyadj anydet orderv spaghettin dryadj stilladj tap watern no problem waitressn deliciousadj disgustingadj boringadj missv outprep
/lst/ /ti/ /pldus/ /bnn/ /jt/ /pl/ /strbriz/ /krsps/ /bred/ /brkli/ /kd/ /fsi/ /eni/ /d(r)/ /speti/ /dra/ /stl/ /tpwt(r)/ /nprblm/ /wetrs/ /dls/ /dsst/ /br/ /ms/ /at/

Weve run out of cream so Ill add it to the list. Some people drink tea with lemon rather than milk. You can use apple juice in the recipe instead of cider. On finishing the banana, she threw the skin on the floor. He doesnt like dairy products like yoghurt or cream. They say that an apple a day keeps the doctor away! Strawberries are eaten with cream during the summer. On the table were crisps and nuts and other small snacks. Bread is only fattening if you spread butter on it. Broccoli can be either green or purple. Some kids are fussy eaters, but they grow out of it. Fussy eaters dont seem to like any food! There isnt any milk in the fridge. I think I will order a dessert at the restaurant. Spaghetti is only one type of pasta. Dry toast means toast without butter. Would you prefer still or sparkling water with your meal? Why waste money on bottled water when tap water is safe todrink? Can I have a glass of tap water? ~ No problem. Martha worked as a waitress at a local restaurant.

Liste Tee Apfelsaft Banane Joghurt Apfel Erdbeeren Chips Brot Broccoli Kinder whlerisch kein/e, jede/r, irgendein/e bestellen Spaghetti trocken ohne Kohlensure Leitungswasser kein Problem Kellnerin, Servicemitarbeiterin [Schweiz] kstlich eklig, widerwrtig langweilig vermissen heraus

We thanked our hosts for giving us such a delicious meal. The meal looked disgusting but it tasted good. The film was a bit boring, but I watched it to the end. Ill miss you so much when you leave. Could you take the wine out of the fridge, please?

PRACTICe p.64
steakn cold drinkn stampn hamn especiallyadv bottlen cats pl n eggs pl n meatn biscuits pl n sports pl n
/stek/ /klddrk/ /stmp/ /hm/ /speli/ /btl/ /kts/ /ez/ /mit/ /bskts/ /spts/

Earl Sandwich asked for some steak between two pieces of bread. I was really thirsty after the match and needed a cold drink. I used all my stamps when I sent out my Christmas cards. Ham is one of the most popular fillings for a sandwich. Exercise is important, especially if you sit down all day. She always carries a bottle of water with her. Why do cats bring birds and small animals into the house? Eggs are used in lots of sweet and savoury dishes. Vegetarians are people who dont eat meat. Some people like to have tea and biscuits at 3 oclock. The sports shop is the best place to buy fitness equipment.

Steak kaltes Getrnk Briefmarken Schinken vor allem Flasche Katzen Eier Fleisch Kekse Sportgeschft

EATING IN
needv onions pl n mincedadj beefn ingredientn mediumadj chopv grams pl n oiln carrots pl n tomatoes pl n
/nid/ /njnz/ /mnst/ /bif/ /nridint/ /midim/ /tp/ /rmz/ /l/ /krts/ /tmtz/

Do we need to get some wine for the meal? Onions and garlic are the basis for many dishes. Minced beef is used to make a Bolognese sauce. I like beef to be well done, but Tim prefers it pink. Mince and potato are the main ingredients of Cottage Pie. The recipe says two medium onions, so these are too small. First, chop the onion and garlic very finely. In the UK, all recipes use grams as a measurement. You dont need to use much oil when youre frying food. Is it true that carrots help you see in the dark? Tomatoes are actually a fruit, not a vegetable.

bentigen, brauchen Zwiebeln gehackt Rind(fleisch) Zutat mittel, mittelgro hacken, schneiden Gramm l Mohrrben, Karotten Tomaten

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 18

thymen saltn peppern largeadj potatoes pl n buttern milkn recipen worryv cookingn herbs pl n forgetv

/tam/ /slt/ /pep(r)/ /ld/ /ptetz/ /bt(r)/ /mlk/ /respi/ /wri/ /kk/ /hbz/ /fet/

Thyme is a herb that goes well with fish or lamb. Many people add salt to a meal without even tasting it. Pepper is often added to food along with salt. Its so hot I think Ill need a large glass of water. Were having roast potatoes with the beef. Melt some butter in a pan then add the onions. If you leave the milk there it will go off. There are often many different recipes for the same dish. When I cook for friends I worry that they wont like my food. I never have to cook because cooking is my husbands favouritehobby. Herbs make a dish more interesting and aromatic. She will be angry with me if I forget her birthday.

Thymian Salz Pfeffer gro Kartoffeln Butter Milch Rezept Sorgen machen Kochen Kruter vergessen

PRACTICe p.65
how much pocketn untilprep boyn raspberryn hungryadj somedet fryv boilv mixv addv favouriteadj starvingadj coachn
/hamt/ /pkt/ /ntl/ /b/ /rzbri/ /hri/ /sm/ /fra/ /bl/ /mks/ /d/ /fevrt/ /stv/ /kt/

How much yoghurt do we have left? Dont keep chocolate in your pocket itll melt! Wait until the cake is cool before taking it out of the tin. The boy asked his parents where fish came from. Raspberry goes well with vanilla ice-cream. Im so hungry I could eat a horse! I need to get some sparkling water. Its healthier to grill food than to fry it. You dont need to boil peas for very long. To make the cake, mix eggs, sugar and flour in a bowl. Is there anything else we should add to this list? I like blue and green, but my favourite colour is red. She said she was starving so I made her a meal. The journey takes longer by coach than by train.

Wie viel Hosentasche bis Junge, Knabe [Schweiz] Himbeere hungrig etwas braten kochen mischen hinzufgen Lieblingsverhungernd Reisebus, Car [Schweiz]

ReADING AND SpeAKING


recordv nuts pl n spices pl n gamblev chefn clubn fashionableadj cookbookn slicen mustardn popular adj cartoon characters
/rkd/ /nts/ /spasz/ /mbl/ /ef/ /klb/ /fnbl/ /kkbk/ /slas/ /mstd/ /ppjl(r)/ /ktunkrktz/ /wldwad/

This machine can record DVDs as well as playing them. Nuts such as almonds and pecans are used in many meals. Spices such as paprika can be used to make food taste hot. People who gamble risk losing their money on bets. The meal was so good we thanked the chef personally. Londons Beef Steak Club is where the word sandwich was coined. Its become fashionable to carry bottles of water around. He bought her a cookbook with some great recipes in it. Would you like a slice of cake? Mustard has a strong flavour that goes well with ham. Sandwiches are popular because theyre cheap and easy. My favourite cartoon characters are Tom and Jerry. The sandwich has become a popular snack worldwide.

aufnehmen Nsse Gewrze wetten, Glcksspiel betreiben Koch Klub modisch Kochbuch Stck, Scheibe Senf beliebt Comicfiguren weltweit

pl n

worldwideadj

LISTeNING
surveyn baconn sugarn olives pl n chips pl n basiln fish fingers pl n peanut buttern layern saladn
/sve/ /bekn/ /(r)/ /lvz/ /tps/ /bzl/ /ffz/ /pintbt(r)/ /le(r)/ /sld/

A recent survey shows that our eating habits are changing. Bacon and eggs is a traditional breakfast in the UK. Sugar makes food taste sweet. There were free olives to pick at while we read the menu. Fish and chips is a popular meal in the UK. Basil is a herb that goes very well with tomato. Fish fingers are a healthy type of fast food for children. Peanut butter sandwiches are popular in the US. The cake had several layers of sponge and cream. What can you put in a salad apart from lettuce and tomato?

Umfrage, Studie Speck Zucker Oliven Pommes frites Basilikum Fischstbchen Erdnussbutter Schicht Salat

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 19

VOCABULARY AND PRONUNCIATION


dailyadj aspirinn chocolaten notebookn scissors pl n adaptorn envelopes pl n plasters pl n sellotapen toothpasten shampoon batteries pl n screwdrivern newsagentsn hardware shopn stationersn
/deli/ /sprn/ /tklt/ /ntbk/ /szz/ /dpt(r)/ /envlps/ /plstz/ /seltep/ /tupest/ /mpu/ /btriz/ /skrudrav(r)/ /njuzednts/ /hdwe(r)p/ /stenz/

You should eat five daily portions of fruit and vegetables. Take an aspirin if you have a headache. We bought each of them a chocolate Easter egg. Grandma used to write down new recipes in a notebook. Those scissors wont cut through strong cardboard. Your razor has the wrong plug, so youll need an adaptor. Have you got any stamps for these envelopes? I cut my finger and used the last of the plasters. You cant wrap presents without sellotape! Many people dont like the minty taste of toothpaste. That shampoo makes your hair look so healthy. The clocks slow; it must need new batteries. Can I borrow a screwdriver to take the plug off my iron? Ill go to the newsagents and pick up your magazine. You can buy an adaptor in a hardware shop. They sell good-quality writing paper at the stationers.

tglich Aspirin Schokolade Notizbuch Schere Adapter Umschlge Pflaster Klebeband Zahnpasta Shampoo Batterien Schraubenzieher Zeitungshandel, Kiosk [Schweiz] Haushaltswarenladen Schreibwarenladen, Papeterie [Schweiz]

EveRYDAY ENGLISh
packetn spendv Im afraid sorry smoothien sizen tryv croissantn honeyn
/pkt/ /spend/ /amfred/ /sri/ /smui/ /saz/ /tra/ /krws/ /hni/

Well need two packets of spaghetti to feed ten people. I cant afford to spend very much on a present. Im afraid we dont sell apple juice. Sorry, I made a mistake. A smoothie is a healthy way to combine fruit and milk. What size of wine glass would you like: small or large? Try to sound polite when you are speaking. Do French people usually have a croissant for breakfast? There are various types of honey produced by bees.

Paket ausgeben Es tut mir leid. es tut mir leid, Entschuldigung Smoothie Gre versuchen Croissant, Gipfeli Honig

Unit 9 City living


LONDON AND PARIS
kilometren preferv of course foodn trueadj romanticadj wetadj politeadj Englishmann talladj architecturen generallyadv
/klmt(r)/ /prf(r)/ /vks/ /fud/ /tru/ /rmntk/ /wet/ /plat/ /lmn/ /tl/ /ktekt(r)/ /denrli/

How many kilometres are there in a mile? Do you prefer holidays by the sea or in the mountains? They drive on the right here, but of course you already knowthat. The food on our plates has often travelled a long way. Is it true that Paris is smaller than London? Many couples visit Paris for its romantic appeal. The ground was still wet after Sundays rainfall. The man was very polite, but it was clear that he didnt want totalk. John Montague was an Englishman who created the word sandwich. I looked up at the tall building but couldnt see the top of it. The city was rebuilt so the architecture is quite modern. People are generally happy to give money for a good cause.

Kilometer bevorzugen natrlich, selbstverstndlich Essen wahr romantisch nass hflich Englnder gro, hoch Architektur im Allgemeinen, meist

PRACTICe p.71
carefuladj safeadj
/kefl/ /sef/

You need to be careful if youre walking in any city at night. Tokyos low crime rate makes it a safe place to visit.

vorsichtig sicher

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 20

A PARISIAN IN LONDON
public transportn transportn accentn marketn take placev fashionn artists pl n clubs pl n northn jewelleryn tattoon nightclubn hundreds pl n cooladj Metron
/pblktrnspt/ /trnspt/ /ksent/ /mkt/ /tekples/ /fn/ /tsts/ /klbz/ /n/ /dulri/ /ttu/ /natklb/ /hndrdz/ /kul/ /metr/

If you dont have a car or bike, you have to use public transport. I always try to walk rather than use any form of transport. From her accent, Id guess she was French. A market sells cheaper and fresher food than a supermarket. The ceremony will take place on Sunday. The clothes stalls in Camden are always ahead of fashion. There was a row of artists painting the landscape. Camden is famous for its fashion, clubs and music. The north of the country is colder by a few degrees. All the jewellery was amazing, but I only bought a ring. Think before you get a tattoo, because theyre hard to remove. Theres that nightclub where all the celebrities go. The streets were crowded with hundreds of people. Proud is a cool club to go to its great! The Metro is what many cities call the Underground.

ffentliche Verkehrsmittel Befrderung, Transport Akzent Markt stattfinden Mode Knstler Clubs Norden Schmuck Ttowierung, Tattoo Club Hunderte cool, angesagt Untergrundbahn, Metro

PRACTICe p.73
centraladj tourist attractionn celebrities pl n palacen loudadj somewhereadv quieteradj
/sentrl/ /trsttrkn/ /slebrtiz/ /pls/ /lad/ /smwe(r)/ /kwat(r)/

The biggest park in central London is Hyde Park. Is the Eiffel Tower as big a tourist attraction as Buckingham Palace? The celebrities walked along the red carpet in their finery.

zentral Sehenswrdigkeit Berhmtheiten, bekannte Persnlichkeiten Palast laut irgendwo ruhiger

I had expected a simple hotel, but it was like a palace. The TV was so loud the noise woke the baby. I know theres a post office round here somewhere. Were moving to a quieter area away from any busy road.

ReADING AND LISTeNING


megacityn populationn extremeadj empiren multiculturaladj railway systemn commutern latestadj up-to-dateadj originallyadv fishingn changev uniqueadj emperorn earthquaken traditionaladj shrinen public bathn eastn coastn humidadj springn
/mesti/ /ppjulen/ /kstrim/ /empa(r)/ /mltikltrl/ /relwesstm/ /kmjut(r)/ /letst/ /ptdet/ /rdnli/ /f/ /tend/ /junik/ /empr(r)/ /kwek/ /trdnl/ /ran/ /pblkb/ /ist/ /kst/ /hjumd/ /spr/

Id rather visit a small city like San Francisco than a megacity like New York. The population of Mexico City is over 24 million. The extreme weather were having has killed a lot of crops. India became independent of the British Empire in 1947. A multicultural society includes people of all races and religions. If the railway system were better, more people would travel bytrain. Every day, 11 million commuters travel into Tokyo to work. It is a modern city where people wear the latest fashions. My phone is up-to-date because I just bought it last week. Im originally from Italy, which explains my Italian accent. Fishing in a river or canal is a relaxing way to spend an afternoon. At sunset, the colour of the buildings changes. Mumbai is a unique place to live because it is different to othercities. Edo was renamed Tokyo when the Emperor moved there. There arent many old buildings in Tokyo because of the 1923 earthquake. The traditional dress worn by some of the people looked heavy. All along the road there were shrines to various saints. Men often used public baths to discuss business while relaxing. Tokyo is in the east of Japan. Tokyo is on the coast, and used to be a fishing village. The summers in Japan are hot and unpleasantly humid. For me, spring is the best season, when plants start to grow again.

Riesenstadt Bevlkerung extrem Weltreich, Imperium multikulturell Eisenbahnnetz Pendler neueste auf dem neuesten Stand ursprnglich Angeln ndern, verndern einzigartig Kaiser Erdbeben traditionell Schrein ffentliches Bad Osten Kste feucht, schwl Frhling

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 21

cherry blossomn hugeadj mysteriousadj foreigners pl n commercial centres

/teri/ /hjud/ /mstris/ /frnz/ /kmlsentz/ /ndpendns/ /snks/ /bks/ /hedkwtz/ /ndstri/ /prdjus/ /skaskrepz/ /slmz/ /lektrsti/ /snten/ /snraz/ /snset/ /stn/ /ld/ /rnd/ /pk/ /kradd/ /pvti/ /ksprins/ /sa/ /nved/ /vrati/ /skwe(r)/ /templ/ /t(r)/ /klnil/ /hndikrfts/ /elnt/ /ha kls/ /dz/ /vli/ /eri/ /mantnz/ /srandd/ /reni/ /sizn/ /sbwesstm/ /e(r)/ /kwlti/ /klt(r)/ /klamt/ /kptlsti/

Japan is famous for its cherry blossom trees. The population of Tokyo is huge 35 million. Japan is a mysterious place that can be difficult to understand. Many foreigners in the UK cant understand a Scottish accent. Lots of trading is done in the worlds commercial centres. After India, many countries gained independence from Britain. As a child, I wasnt allowed to eat snacks between meals. Indias biggest banks have their headquarters in Mumbai. The headquarters of banks are usually in the capital city. The Indian film industry makes more films than Hollywood. Bollywood film companies produce more films than Hollywood. The skyline showed a modern city of huge skyscrapers. The slums are so different from the clean and new blocks offlats. In poor parts of Mumbai, people live without electricity. With little or no sanitation, people catch diseases easily. In farming areas, people often get up before sunrise. We looked at the sunset until we couldnt see the sun any more. The thick stone walls kept the castle warm in winter. In the sunlight, her blond hair looked like gold. The colour of the buildings changes from gold to orange and pink at sunset. A pink sunset tells us that the following days weather will befine. Due to the number of commuters, the trains are crowded. 60% of people in Mumbai live in poverty, in slums with no running water. Teaching in a school in Africa was a great experience. The sun was no longer in our eyes as we turned south. The soldiers chase to invade the city at night. For a small shop, it sold a good variety of produce. The town hall is located on the main square. In Bangkok we visited the beautiful Golden Temple. The theatre here puts on all the latest plays and musicals. Once part of Spains empire, Mexicos colonial past is evident. In Mexico City, people sell Mexican food and Indian handicrafts. The street was full of elegant shops selling high-class goods. You can find high-class goods alongside simple hand-made gifts. In the market, people set out their goods and produce on stalls. The river ran along the floor of a wide valley. We live in an area that has lots of parks. Granada in Spain is located between the mountains and thesea. We couldnt see where to go as we were surrounded by people. Todays going to be rainy so lets stay in. If you want good weather, dont visit in the rainy season. The subway system in Mexico City is very cheap. The air quality in cities is poor because of the traffic. The quality of life for people living in slums is terrible. Mexico is a city with people of many different cultures. The climate in Tokyo is hot and humid in the summer. Indias capital city is New Delhi, not Mumbai.

pl n

Kirschblte enorm, riesig geheimnisvoll, mysteris Auslnder Handelszentren Unabhngigkeit Snacks Banken Hauptsitz Branche produzieren Wolkenkratzer Slums Strom, Elektrizitt Sanitranlagen Sonnenaufgang Sonnenuntergang Stein Gold orange rosa berfllt Armut Erfahrung Sden einfallen, eindringen Auswahl, Vielfalt Platz Tempel Theater kolonial Handwerkskunst elegant hochwertig Waren Tal Gegend Berge umgeben regnerisch Saison, Zeit U-Bahn-Netz Luft Qualitt Kultur Klima Hauptstadt

independencen snacks pl n banks pl n headquartersn industryn producev skyscrapers pl n slums pl n electricityn sanitationn sunrisen sunsetn stoneadj goldn orangeadj pinkadj crowdedadj povertyn experiencen southn invadev varietyn squaren templen theatren colonialadj handicrafts pl n elegantadj high-classadj goods pl n valleyn arean mountains pl n surroundedadj rainyadj seasonn subway systemn airn qualityn culturen climaten capital cityn

VOCABULARY AND SpeAKING


woodn rivern hilln
/wd/ /rv(r)/ /hl/

You can easily get lost in a wood because the trees look alike. The bridge over the river didnt look very safe. By the time I reached the top of the hill, my legs were aching.

Wald, Gehlz Fluss Hgel

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 22

churchn historicadj pollutionn toy shopn

/tt/ /hstrk/ /plun/ /tp/

A cathedral is bigger than a church. The historic peace treaty was signed in that room. Like many cities, London has problems with pollution and traffic. At Christmas, the toy shop is the busiest shop in the High Street.

Kirche historisch Umweltverschmutzung Spielwarengeschft

EveRYDAY ENGLISh
roundaboutn traffic lights pl n pedestrian crossingn traffic signn
/randbat/ /trfklats/ /pdestrnkrs/ /trfksan/

You need to take the third exit off the roundabout. Traffic lights in some countries go straight from red to green. Its safer to use a pedestrian crossing to cross the road. The traffic sign said it was a one-way street.

Kreisverkehr Ampel Fugngerbergang, Zebrastreifen Verkehrsschild

Unit 10 Where on earth are you?


IM SITTING ON The TRAIN
Earthn laptopn truthn happenv
// /lptp/ /tru/ /hpn/

It must be amazing to be able to look down on Earth from themoon. He bought a laptop so that he could work on the train. Detectives can tell when a person isnt telling the truth. How long ago did the accident happen?

Erde Laptop Wahrheit geschehen

PRACTICe p.79
romancen dressn detectiven
/rmns/ /dres/ /dtektv/

Im reading a book about a romance between a man and awoman. My wedding dress was the most expensive thing Id ever worn. The detective questioned everyone at the crime scene individually.

Romanze Kleid Detektiv, Kriminalbeamter

PReSeNT SIMpLe OR CONTINUOUS?


noisen washing-upn
/nz/ /wp/

The noise from the aircrafts engines was very powerful. You cooked the meal, so Ill do the washing-up.

Gerusch, Lrm Abwasch

PRACTICe p.81
incredibleadj
/nkredbl/

Landing on the moon once seemed incredible, but weve doneit.

unglaublich

ReADING AND LISTeNING


preparationn orbitv developv buildv gravityn experimentn effects pl n oxygenn planetn starn originn universen supplies pl n competev decidev
/prepren/ /bt/ /dvelp/ /bld/ /rvti/ /kspermnt/ /fekts/ /ksdn/ /plnt/ /st(r)/ /rdn/ /junvs/ /splaz/ /kmpit/ /dsad/

How is the wedding preparation going? There are hundreds of satellites that orbit the Earth. Space agencies want to develop plans for a manned trip toMars. Theyre going to build a road that bypasses the town. It takes a while to get used to the lack of gravity in space. The astronauts are using the zero gravity of space to do experiments. The effects of living in space for a long time arent known. The astronauts are growing plants to make oxygen. Will we ever stop looking for life on other planets? The astronauts look at planets and stars. What is the origin of your surname? We learn more about the universe by studying stars and planets. On the space station, supplies are delivered by a supply ship. I will compete in several races. We cant decide where to go on holiday this year.

Vorbereitung umkreisen entwickeln bauen Schwerkraft Experiment Auswirkungen Sauerstoff Planet Stern Ursprung Universum Proviant antreten entscheiden

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 23

affectv musclen bonen tinn spoonn saucen floatv spicyadj tasten compartmentn attachedadj shorts pl n T -shirtn below prep instruments pl n conditions pl n fightv researchn

/fekt/ /msl/ /bn/ /tn/ /spun/ /ss/ /flt/ /spasi/ /test/ /kmptmnt/ /ttt/ /ts/ /ti t/ /bl/ /nstrmnts/ /kndnz/ /fat/ /rist/

The rail strike wont affect me because I drive to work. Astronauts do lots of exercises, so their muscles are strong. My brother once nearly choked on a fish bone. All the astronauts food comes in tins or packets. Some people use a spoon to eat pasta with, but I just use afork. A fresh tomato sauce is even better with basil. They dropped my scarf in the water and I watched it float away. In space, your sense of taste is weak so you need spicy food. When youre in space, your sense of taste isnt very strong. Each astronaut has his own sleeping compartment. The astronauts sleeping bags are attached to the wall. You cant play tennis if you havent got any shorts to wear. Its OK to wear a T-shirt in less formal restaurants. At the top of the tower she could see the city stretching out below. Scientists have to use special instruments to do their research. The conditions on other planets make it difficult for us to livethere. My brothers used to fight all the time but now they get on reallywell. We can find out more about ISS astronauts by doing some research.

betreffen Muskel Knochen Dose Lffel Soe treiben wrzig Geschmack Kammer befestigt kurze Hosen, Shorts T-Shirt unten Instrumente, Gerte Bedingungen streiten, kmpfen Forschung

VOCABULARY AND LISTeNING


prettyadj handsomeadj talladj good-lookingadj longadj blondadj shortadj darkadj suit n skirtn hatn trainers pl n scarfn shoes pl n glasses pl n coatn boots pl n actorn twins pl n identicaladj alikeadj bluen brownn purplen unusualadj
/prti/ /hnsm/ /tl/ /dlk/ /l/ /blnd/ /t/ /dk/ /sut/ /skt/ /ht/ /trenz/ /skf/ /uz/ /glsz/ /kt/ /buts/ /kt(r)/ /twnz/ /adentkl/ /lak/ /blu/ /bran/ /ppl/ /njuul/

Those earrings youre wearing are very pretty. Your little boy is going to be a handsome young man. He was very tall, and quite easy to spot in a crowd. He is so good-looking, people turn round to look at him. Its a long journey so take a book to read. Patricias fair hair had been turned blond by the hot sun. Ive always had short hair, but I decided to grow it recently. Its too dark to see anything without a torch. He last wore that suit at my wedding. The model wore a skirt that came to just below the knee. People no longer wear hats, except to keep warm in winter. Teenagers only want designer trainers on their feet. The man had a scarf wrapped around his neck. If your shoes are dirty, please leave them by the door. She didnt see me because she wasnt wearing her glasses. I took off my coat but there was nowhere to hang it. Its important to wear good boots if youre going hiking. Hes an actor whos appeared in lots of TV dramas. Which of the twins was born first? They look identical, but they arent twins. Anne and Lisa look alike they both have brown hair and blueeyes. Blue is a colour that is now associated with boys. The water in the canal was a dirty brown colour. Hes wearing a purple shirt. Its unusual for us to get snow in April, but not impossible.

hbsch gut aussehend, attraktiv gro gut aussehend lang blond kurz dunkel Anzug Rock Hut Sportschuhe Schal Schuhe Brille Mantel, Jacke Stiefel Schauspieler Zwillinge identisch, gleich hnlich blau braun violett, lila ungewhnlich

EveRYDAY ENGLISh
bank holidayn switch onv never mind messagen couplen
/bkhlde/ /swtn/ /nev(r)mand/ /mesd/ /kpl/

With it being a bank holiday on Monday, weve got a long weekend. I switch on the radio to listen to the match. What a pity youll miss the party. Never mind! I listened to my phone message but it wasnt from Ben. Well see you soon in a couple of days!

Feiertag einschalten Das macht nichts. Nachrichten paar

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 24

Unit 11 Going far


PLANNING MY FUTURe
futuren soonadv retirev pay risen grow upv planv do the washingv
/fjut(r)/ /sun/ /rta(r)/ /pe raz/ /rp/ /pln/ /duw/

He knows what he wants to do in the future and has lots ofplans. Im leaving now, so Ill be home soon. He didnt want to retire at 65, so he carried on working. Your boss should give you a pay rise for all the extra work youredoing. When I grow up, I want to be a doctor. We will plan the journey so that we avoid the main roads. With a washing machine, it is easy to do the washing.

Zukunft bald in Rente/Pension gehen Gehaltserhhung aufwachsen planen Wsche waschen

PRACTICe p.88
dropv sneezev kissn fallv dueadj
/drp/ /sniz/ /ks/ /fl/ /dju/

If you drop the tray of drink you will break all the glasses. It was so dusty in there that it made me sneeze. She gave him a kiss goodbye and left. He will win the race, if he doesnt fall just before the end. The train was due to arrive at 11 oclock, but its late.

fallen lassen niesen kssen fallen fllig

WeRe OFF TO See The wORLD!


cruisen climbv safarin pyramids pl n
/kruz/ /klam/ /sfri/ /prmdz/

We went on a cruise down the River Nile. His ambition had always been to climb Mount Everest. We saw beautiful animals when we went on a safari in Kenya. Were planning a trip to Egypt to see the pyramids.

Kreuzfahrt besteigen, klettern Safari Pyramiden

PRACTICe p.89
hirev colourfuladj frightenedadj peacefuladj thundern
/ha(r)/ /klfl/ /fratnd/ /pisfl/ /nd(r)/

We will hire a car and drive around the island. The fireworks made a very colourful display. He has to keep the light on because hes frightened of the dark. The protest against the library closure was dignified and peaceful. Yesterday there was a storm and the thunder was so loud.

mieten bunt Angst haben friedlich Donner

ReADING AND SpeAKING


backpackn walking stickn jacketn carryv hatn passers-by pl n Walesn signn suppern smilev perfectadj harmonyn folk songn suitcasen fields pl n hospitalityn freedomn simpleadj stressfuladj
/bkpk/ /wkstk/ /dkt/ /kri/ /ht/ /pszba/ /welz/ /san/ /sp(r)/ /smal/ /pfkt/ /hmni/ /fks/ /sutkes/ /fildz/ /hsptlti/ /fridm/ /smpl/ /stresfl/

Judging by the mans backpack, he was on a hiking holiday. Without his walking stick, the old man moved uncertainly. He took off his jacket and hung it over the back of the chair. I offered to carry the old mans suitcase, but he said he wasfine. The man was wearing a strange hat that covered his eyes. The man started singing, and passers-by stopped to listen. Ed, Will, and Ginger walked from Petersfield to Wales. She hadnt shown any sign of being unhappy. We had a simple supper of soup and bread then went to bed. Amy tried to smile at the joke but didnt seem to find it as funny as I did. A watch is a perfect present for him, as hes always late. They sang in perfect harmony and people stopped to listen. At the camp, we sang folk songs around the fire. Pack a suitcase were going to Paris. They didnt have any money for hotels, so they slept in fields. They offered us a meal and we thanked them for their hospitality. Camping gives you the freedom to go where you like. Id just like something simple like an omelette or a sandwich. Waiting for my exam results was more stressful than doing theexams.

Rucksack Gehstock Jacke tragen Hut Passanten Wales Zeichen Abendessen lcheln perfekt Harmonie Volkslied Koffer Felder Gastfreundschaft Freiheit einfach stressig, anstrengend

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 25

humanadj podcasts pl n websiten

/hjumn/ /pdksts/ /websat/

Walking and singing are simple human activities. Ed, Ginger, and Will made podcasts to tell stories of their walks. I like websites that have links you can click on.

menschlich Podcasts Website

VOCABULARY AND LISTeNING


stormn
/stm/

We could see from the dark clouds that a storm was coming.

Sturm, Gewitter

EveRYDAY ENGLISh
picnicn
/pknk/

Instead of having lunch at home, we had a picnic in the park.

Picknick

Unit 12 Never ever!


BeeN TheRe! DONe ThAT!
Australian Braziln Chinan Great Britainn Greecen Italyn the USn everadv express v failv
/strel/ /brzl/ /tan/ /retbrtn/ /gris/ /tli/ /jues/ /ev(r)/ /kspres/ /fel/

If youre going to Australia, dont miss the Sydney Opera House. Unlike other countries in Latin America, Portuguese is spoken inBrazil. China is the country that hosted the 2008 Olympic Games. England, Scotland, and Wales are part of Great Britain. Greece is a popular country for tourists to visit. The island of Corsica is part of France, not Italy. People usually think hes from the US, but hes from Canada. Its the worst place Ive been to and I wont ever go back. Hes very reserved and finds it hard to express his feelings. A lot of people fail their driving test first time and have to take itagain.

Australien Brasilien China Grobritannien Griechenland Italien die USA jemals ausdrcken scheitern, durchfallen

PRACTICe p.96
jumbo jetn
/dmbdet/

Living near Heathrow, were used to the noise of jumbo jets.

Jumbojet

GeTTING ReADY TO GO!


tripn packingn printv check inv yetadv justadv savings pl n
/trp/ /pk/ /prnt/ /tekn/ /jet/ /dst/ /sevz/

Did you enjoy your trip to Germany? I havent started my packing yet and Im leaving tomorrow. You can check in online and print your own boarding card. Passengers should check in 2 hours before the flight departs. Ive looked everywhere for my purse but I havent found it yet. Ive just checked the departures board but our gate still isnt up. He hasnt got any savings because he always spends his money.

Reise Packen drucken einchecken noch, schon gerade Ersparnisse

PRACTICe p.97
scuba diven taxin rock concertn
/skubdav/ /tksi/ /rkknst/

I always take an underwater camera with me when I scuba dive. I was too tired to walk home, so took a taxi instead. He finds rock concerts too loud, and prefers watching folk groups.

Gertetauchen Taxi Rockkonzert

ReADING AND LISTeNING


festivaln open-airadj acres pl n acts pl n attendv stagen continualadj
/festvl/ /pne(r)/ /ekz/ /kts/ /tend/ /sted/ /kntnjul/

The weather stayed fine for the festival and we heard some great bands. I prefer open-air concerts because I like being outside. The Glastonbury festival covers over 1,000 acres of farmland. All the acts performing at the festival were great. I wont be able to attend the event because Ill be away. When the band appeared on stage the crowd were very happy. At the festival, there is continual music from 9 oclock to 6 oclock the next day.

Festival Open Air Morgen (Flchenma) Bands, Snger teilnehmen Bhne durchgehend

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 26

deathn slogann festival goers pl n performern mudn knees pl n definiteadj risev rubbishadj atmospheren crowdn sunshinen tentn cidern vann disappointedadj brilliantadj queuen

/de/ /sln/ /festvlz/ /pfm(r)/ /md/ /niz/ /defnt/ /raz/ /rb/ /tmsf(r)/ /krad/ /snan/ /tent/ /sad(r)/ /vn/ /dspntd/ /brlint/ /kju/

News of the mans death was met with shock and dismay. All the waiters wore T-shirts with the restaurants slogan onthem. Festival goers didnt mind the rain, and even danced in themud! We watched bands as well as individual performers. The Glastonbury festival is famous for its rain, so theres alwaysmud. There was no table, so we sat with our plates on our knees. Our plans arent definite so well confirm the details later. The number of festivals is on the rise, due to public interest. Everyone said how good the film was, but I thought it was rubbish. Everyone got on well and the atmosphere was fantastic. A huge crowd had gathered to hear what she had to say. I dont expect sunshine every day, but I hope it doesnt rain allweek. Most people had brought tents to sleep in overnight. Cider is an alcoholic drink made from apples. The van carrying all our belongings broke down. I was disappointed not to see any lions on the safari. I had a brilliant time and would definitely go again. We joined the end of the queue and prepared for a long wait.

Tod Slogan Festivalbesucher Darsteller, Knstler Schlamm, Matsch Knie endgltig zunehmen Mist (fig.) Atmosphre Menschenmenge Sonnenschein Zelt Cider, Apfelwein, saurer Most [Schweiz] Kleinbus enttuscht toll Schlange

VOCABULARY AND SpeAKING


colleaguen get onv
/kli/ /etn/

Not everyone likes to socialize with their colleagues from work. All of my colleagues get on very well.

Kollege gut auskommen

EveRYDAY ENGLISh
securityn platformn hand luggagen luggagen departures boardn refer tov piecen poemn noisyadj memories pl n
/skjrti/ /pltfm/ /hndld/ /ld/ /dptzbd/ /rft/ /pis/ /pm/ /nzi/ /memriz/

The security checks at the airport were very thorough. I stood on the platform and watched the train leave the station. Check-in is quicker if you only have hand luggage. The airline lost our luggage, so we had to buy new clothes. Can you check the departures board to see if the gate for the flight is there? What does this number on my ticket refer to? I only have one piece of hand luggage. Rather than singing a song, he recited a poem. If youve never seen a band before you might find it a bit noisy. I have very happy memories of building sandcastles on the beach.

Sicherheit Bahnsteig, Perron [Schweiz] Handgepck Gepck Anzeigetafel mit Abflugzeiten sich beziehen auf Stck Gedicht laut Erinnerungen

Headway Elementary (fourth edition) Wortschatz: chronologisch 27

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