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National Bench Rest Shooters

Association, Inc.

Official Rule Book
and By-Laws





Revised Edition No. #37 (June 2008)


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CONTENTS PAGE

A. OBJ ECTIVES OF THE NBRSA 11
B. DEFINITIONS
Bench 11
Unlimited Rifle 12
Heavy Varmint Rifle 12
Light Varmint Rifle 12
Sporter Rifle 12
Other Rifles 12
Muzzle Attachments 13
Manually and Mechanically Actuated Firing Mechanism 13
Club 13
Range for Registered Tournaments 14
Firing Line 14
Tournament 14
Match 14
Registered Tournament 14
Rests 15
Guiding Means 17

C. TARGETS
One official Set of Targets 18
All The Matches 18
Lost Targets 18
Bench Rest Competition 18
Varmint & Sporter Competition 19
Backers (Moving) 19
Backers (Stationary) 19

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D. TOURNAMENT RULES
Tournaments 20
Registered Tournaments 20
Approval of Tournament Dates 20
Competitors 21
Kinds Of Tournaments 21
Unlimited Rifles, Rests 22
Varmint & Sporter Rifle Rests 22
Position on Bench 22
Unused Benches 23
Courses of Fire 23
Time Limits 26
Unfinished Aggregates 26
Group Measurements 26
Procedure for Official Recognition of a World Record 27
Disqualifications & Penalties 30

E. SAFETY
Open Actions 33
Firing 33
Position of Muzzle 33
Emergency Commands 33
Sportsmanship 34
Litter 34
Bolts 34
Alcoholic Beverages 34
Cell Phones 34
Muzzle Attachments Used as Tuners 34



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F. TOURNAMENT PROCEDURE
Registration 35
Registration Fees 35
Match Entry Fees 36
Pre-Registration 37
Selection of Relay 37
Drawing for Benches 37
Inspection of Equipment 39
Protests & Appeals 40
Official Score Bulletins 41
Appointment of Tournament Officials

G. GROUPS AND AGGREGATES RECOGNIZED
BY NBRSA 42

H. DUTIES OF TOURNAMENT OFFICIALS
Range Officer 43
Referees 46
The Target Detail 47
Statistician 48
Official Scorer 50

I. THE HOST CLUB
Programs 53
Preliminary Ceremonies 54
Host Club Responsibilities 54
Registration Forms 55
Preparation and Use of Forms 55


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J . OFFICIAL RULES FOR LONG-RANGE
VARMINT COMPETITION
Rifles 56
Course of Fire 56
Nationals 57

K. OFFICIAL RULES FOR 1,000-YARD
BENCHREST COMPETITION
Classifications 57
Rests & Sandbags 58
Tournament Procedure 59
Scoring, Ties & Penalties 62
Safety 66
Target & Records 66
National Events & Special Shoots 69
Specific Club Rules 69

L. OFFICIAL RULES FOR 600-YARD
BENCHREST COMPETITION
Rules 70
Targets 70

M. OFFICIAL RULES FOR .22 RIMFIRE
COMPETITION
Purpose 70
Classifications 70
Course of Fire 71
Records 74
Ties 74
Any Rules 74
Nationals 75


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N. OFFICIAL RULES FOR HUNTER RIFLE
COMPETITION.
Purpose 76
Rifles 76
Classifications 78
Course of Fire 78
Rules for Procedure 79
Records 81
National Match 81
Ties 83
Any Rules 83
O. BY-LAWS
Article I Members
Members Authorized 84
Evidence Of Membership 85
Annual Meetings 85
Special Meetings 85
Action by Members Without a Meeting 85
Place of Meetings 86
Notice of Meetings 86
Qualification of Voters 87
Quorum & Adjourned Meetings 87
Organization 88
Voting 88
Proxies 88
Inspectors of Election 89
List of Members at Meeting 90


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Article II Regions
Regions 90
Directors 90
Meetings 91

Article III - Board of Directors
Power of Board & Qualifications of Directors 92
Number & Term of Office 92
Organization 93
Resignation & Removal of Directors 93
Vacancies 94
Action by the Board of Directors 94
Place of Meeting 95
Annual Meetings 95
Regular Meetings 95
Special Meetings 96
Waivers of Notice 96
Quorum 96
Compensation 96
Annual Report 96

Article IV Committees
Executive Committee & Other Standing Committess 97
Special Committees 98
Meetings 99
Quorum & Manner of Acting 99
Tenure of Members of Committees of the Board 99
Alternate Members 99

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Article V Officers
Numbers 100
Terms of Office & Qualifications 100
Additional Officers 100
Removal of Officers 100
Resignation 100
Vacancies 101
President 101
Vice-Presidents 101
Business Manager 101
Secretary 102
Appointed Officers 102
Assignment & Transfer of Stocks, Bonds, & Securities 103

Article VI CONTRACTS, CHECKS, DRAFTS,
AND BANK ACCOUNTS
Execution of Contracts 103
Loans 103
Checks, Drafts, etc. 103
Deposits 103

Article VII Indemnification & Insurance
Authorized Indemnification 104
Prohibited Indemnification 104
Advancement of Expenses 105
Indemnification of Others 105
Determination of Indemnification 106
Binding Effect 106
Insurance 106
Nonexclusive Rights 107


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Article VIII Conflicts of Interest
Definition of 107
Disclosure of 107
Approval of Contracts & Transactions 108
Validity of Actions 109
Employee Conflicts of Interest 110

Article IX Compensation
Reasonable 110
Approval of 111

Article X General
Office 111
Rule Book 112
Books & Records 112
Seal 112
Fiscal Year 112

Article XI Amendments 113
P. VARMINT RIFLE DIAGRAM 113
Q. TARGET DRAWING 114
R. REGIONAL MAPS
Eastern Region 115
Gulf Coast Region 116
Mid Continent Region 117
Mississippi Valley Region 118
North Central Region 119
Northeastern Region 120
Northwestern Region 121
Southwestern Region 122
European Region 123

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A. OBJ ECTIVES OF THE NATIONAL BENCH REST
SHOOTERS ASSOCIATION, INC.

1. The development and encouragement of extreme
accuracy in rifles, ammunition, equipment and shooting
methods;

2. The achievement of extreme precision in rifles,
ammunition, equipment, and shooting methods by shooting
"groups";

3. To standardize on a national basis the entire Bench Rest
Shooting program so that targets, ranges, scoring methods,
records, and match procedure will be uniform and comparable;

4. To assist and encourage any individual or organization
in the promotion of Bench Rest Shooting; and

5. To gather and make available to its members pertinent
statistics and technical data.

B. DEFINITIONS.

1. BENCH. A bench shall be a rigidly constructed table
being of a height to permit a shooter of more or less than
average height to sit comfortably thereat by merely increasing
or decreasing the height of the stool on which he/she sits. It
shall preferably be constructed to permit firing by either a right
or left handed shooter.

2. UNLIMITED RIFLE. Any rifle having a barrel 18 or more
inches in length, measured from the face of the bolt to the

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muzzle, and having a safely operated firing mechanism. For
minimum barrel length, the legal method of measurement from
face of the bolt shall be employed. Neither the Unlimited Rifle
nor the Unlimited Rest/s may contact anything that is affixed or
clamped to the bench, effective as of J anuary 1, 2006.

3. HEAVY VARMINT RIFLE. A Heavy Varmint Rifle is any
rifle having a safe manually and mechanically operated firing
mechanism and must not weigh more than 13 pounds,
inclusive of sights. The stock sould have a flat or convex
forearm not more than 3 inches wide and having a toe formed
by an acute angle that conforms to the Varmint Rifle diagram
(on page 68 of Rev. Ed. No. 36).

The barrel would not be less than 18 long forward of the
bolt face and a diameter of not more than 1.250 inches from
the bolt face forward 5 inches. From said 5-inch point, the
diameter would not be greater than would be defined by a
straight taper between such point and a muzzle diameter of
.900 at 29 inches.

4. LIGHT VARMINT RIFLE. Any rifle of not more than 10
1/2 pounds in weight, inclusive of sights, and otherwise
meeting the requirements of the Heavy Varmint Rifle.

5. SPORTER RIFLE. Any rifle otherwise meeting the
requirements of the Light Varmint Rifle, but of not less than .23
caliber.

6. OTHER RIFLES. No Unlimited, Heavy Varmint, Light
Varmint or Sporter Rifle shall be equipped with a muzzle brake;
and no such rifle shall be capable of semi-automatic fire. All

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such rifles shall be loaded by hand, one cartridge at a time,
and fired as a single shot. No magazine, clip or similar device
shall be allowed.

7. MUZZLE ATTACHMENTS. A muzzle attachment may
be attached to a rifle barrel when used as a tuning device. The
rifle, with the attachment in place, must still meet rifle weight
requirements. Once the command Commence Firing is
given by the Range Officer, there shall be NO adjusting of
muzzle attachments at the firing line unless the competitor
removes his/her rifle bolt and remains seated. If a competitor
stands or does not remove his/her rifle bolt prior to adjusting
his/her tuner, he/she will be disqualified.

8. MANUALLY AND MECHANICALLY ACTUATED
FIRING MECHANISM. This phrase shall include an electric
trigger with an arming feature that is manually operated. All
components must be within the rifle. The use of pressure fluid
or remote actuation is not allowed. This paragraph applicable
to the 10 1/2 and 13 1/2 pound classes, but excluding the
Hunter Class.

9. CLUB. An Affiliated Club as defined in the By-laws of
this Association or an individual member of the Association,
who owns, leases, or controls a range with the specifications
suitable for holding a Registered Bench Rest
Tournament may be a Club.


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10. RANGE FOR REGISTERED TOURNAMENTS A place
to shoot having not less than 5 benches on a firing line; it shall
have sturdy target frames at measured distances from the
firing line not less than 100 yards, preferably at 100 and 200
yards, and desirably at 100, 200, and 300 yards. The target
frames shall be served with moving backer strips or cards.
The bullet stop shall be adequate to stop bullets of any caliber
and shall be sufficiently high to intercept ricochets.

11. FIRING LINE. The firing line shall preferably be
coincident with the forward edge of the bench, but if it is to the
rear of that line, then it shall be marked conspicuously on the
bench.

12. TOURNAMENT An orderly program of competitive
shooting. The words SHOOT and MEET are synonyms.

13. MATCH. A single event in a tournament.

14. REGISTERED TOURNAMENT. A tournament
authorized by the appropriate officer of the NBRSA and
conducted under these Rules and Regulations and in
accordance with the official tournament procedures approved
by NBRSA as set forth in the RuleBook.



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15. RESTS.

Varmint, Sporter, and Hunter Class Rests shall support the
front part of a rifle. A rear rest shall support the rear part of a
rifle. Neither rest may be attached to the bench, the rifle, or
the other. And each shall be moveable independently of the
other. The Varmint Class may use a disk (sometimes
called super feet) under the feet of their front rest. The
purpose of the disk is to allow the competitor to find a level
spot on the benchtop for the front rest and to prevent the
competitor from pounding the front rest into the benchtop,
thereby scaring the benchtop. These disks are NOT to be
clamped or attached to the bench. (Effective as of 1/1/08.)

Unlimited Rests may incorporate guiding means and
adjustments for elevation and windage in either or both
components. Front and rear rests may be attached or on a
single plate. An Unlimited Rest may NOT be attached to a
bench by any means what so ever. Neither the Unlimited
Rifle nor the Unlimited Rest/s may contact anything that is
affixed or clamped to the bench, effective as of J anuary 1,
2006. The Unlimited Class may use a disk (sometimes
called super feet) under the feet of their front rest. The
purpose of the disk is to allow the competitor to find a level
spot on the benchtop for the front rest and to prevent the
competitor from pounding the front rest into the benchtop,
thereby scaring the benchtop. These disks are NOT to be
clamped or attached to the bench. (Effective 1/1/08.)


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A Rectangular Block may be constructed of any known
materials, such as: wood, plastic, rubber or metal. The block
must be parallel to the leading or front edge of the Rail-Gun
Base and may be attached to the bench top only through the
use of removable clamp(s). No portion of the block may
extend under or around or to the side of the rail-gun base in
any manner. No blocking, clamping or restraining may be
used on either side or rear of the rail-gun base. The rail-gun
base may not extend over the bench top at any point.
(Effective as of J anuary 1, 2007.)

Sandbag

The Front Sandbag shall be a bag, without additions,
containing sand only, and at least inch thick over its entire
surface. The bag must be able to be deflected horizontally at
least inch with finger pressure at any point. The portion,
which contacts the rifle, shall contact the entire surface under
the fore-end. Tape on sandbag is legal.

The Rear Sandbag shall be a bag, or combination of bags,
containing sand only. The bag must be able to be deflected
horizontally at least inch with finger pressure at any point,
except for the bottom 1 inch of the bag, which may be hard. A
vertical spacer under the rear bag will be allowed as long as it
incorporates no adjustments for windage or elevation. The
vertical spacer shall not contain any protrusions, which can be
inserted into the bench top or the sandbag. (At the 2001
Annual Board Meeting, the Dunrud-type rear rubber ring
spacer, for use under the rear bag, was legalized for use
beginning on J anuary 1, 2002, and was then approved by the
membership at the 2002 General Membership Meeting.) The

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rear bag shall not be contained in any matter. No metallic
materials may be used in the construction of the sandbag.
Tape on sandbag is legal.

16. GUIDING MEANS. Any device, addition, contour or
dimension on a rifle of any class, designed or adapted to coact
with mating or eciprocal features of a rest to guide its return to
firing position so that it shall not be necessary to re-aim the rifle
optically for each shot shall be conclusively deemed to
constitute guiding means. Recoil springs, rubber bands, etc.,
may be used to restrain recoil, providing the rifle may be lifted 6
inches free of rests, with attachments in place. Such guiding
means are not allowed in Varmint or Sporter Class
competition.


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C. TARGETS.

(1) ONE OFFICIAL SET OF TARGETS allowed per
competitor per registered match. Each target must be
marked in numerals with the competitor's number, and must
be plainly legible at either yardage when installed in the target
frame. It is the responsibility of the target crew to see that this
number is not obscured.

(2) AT ALL MATCHES, no competitor shall remove his/her
targets or any competitors targets from the display area until
the aggregate for that course of fire is posted. If a target is to
be protested, only a Referee is permitted to remove and re-
hang the target on the display wall.

(3) LOST TARGETS. If a target is lost (the fault of the
range) and the shooter has 4 other targets at that yardage, the
score for the lost target will be the average of the best and
worst of those remaining 4 targets.

(4) BENCHREST COMPETITION. The official 100-yard
target for all registered bench rest rifle competition
(designated as BR 100-2) shall have a "10 ring" of 1/2 inch
outside diameter. The "9 ring" shall be 1 inch outside diameter.
Succeeding rings shall increase 1/2 inch in outside diameter
to and including the "6 ring". The Aiming Square shall be 1
inch square and placed at 12 o'clock tangent to the "8 ring".
Older targets, with the Aiming Square tangent to the "9 ring",
may be used until supply is exhausted. The thickness of sides
of the Aiming Square will be 1/4 inch. The target shall have a
black border line forming a rectangle 3 1/2 X 4 3/4 inches in
size, which will be centered on a target card of approximately 8

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X 8 inches with no printing except the target inside the border
line.

Targets for the longer range will be increased in direct
proportion to the range in all ring and aiming square
dimensions, except in ring thickness. Overall size of the 200-
yard target will be approximately 8 X 8 inches with a black
borderline 1/2 inch from the target card edge. The overall size
of the 300-yard target card will be 12 X 12 inches with black
border 1/2 inch from the target card edge.

(5) VARMINT AND SPORTER COMPETITION. Official
targets shall be the BR-100 target at 100 yards, the BR-200
target at 200 yards, and the BR-300 target at 300 yards.

(6) BACKERS (Moving). A moving backer strip or card will
be required for 100 yard, 200 yard, and 300 yard matches in all
registered shoots. When the backer strip or card fails to
operate at any range during a match, only the number of shot
holes that can be clearly distinguished on the target will be
counted to determine the number of shots on the target.

(7) BACKERS (Stationary). In addition to the moving
backer strip or card, a stationary backer shall be required for all
National Championship Tournaments The stationary backer at
100 yards should be placed exactly 36 inches behind the
record target and 72 inches behind the record target at 200
yards. When the required number of shots can be identified on
record target, a backer is not required for World Record
measurement. Stationary Backers are RECOMMENDED, but
not required, at registered NBRSA matches.


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D. TOURNAMENT RULES.

(1.) TOURNAMENTS shall be of 2 general classes:
Registered, and Unregistered. Only Registered Tournaments
shall be recognized for record purposes. All tournaments shall
consist of Any Sight matches with no coaching permitted.

(2.) REGISTERED TOURNAMENTS may be held only by
Clubs affiliated with NBRSA, which are in good standing and
which have the facilities and equipment required to conduct a
shoot under the procedures required by the Association.
Registered Tournaments may be held only on dates approved
by the Director of the Region having jurisdiction of the Club.

(3.) APPROVAL OF TOURNAMENT DATES. Any Club
desiring to hold a Registered Bench Rest Tournament shall
apply for assignment of a date for such Tournament. The
Application (signed by the applicant) shall be in the form of a
contract entitled "Registered Shoot Memorandum of
Agreement". The application shall be addressed to the
Regional Director of NBRSA in whose region the tournament is
desired to be held and shall be delivered to such Director not
less than 30 days before the date on which the tournament is
proposed to be scheduled.

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The application shall state:

i. The name and address of the Host Club making the
application;
ii. The location of the Range on which the tournament is
proposed to be held; and
iii. A program of the events to be scheduled.

The Regional Director shall examine the application, consult
other tournament schedules, and if the range facilities are
approved and no interference with other tournaments exists,
shall assign the requested date to the applying Club. In
checking for conflict of dates, the Regional Director should
consult with the Regional Director of any adjoining region that
may have a tournament scheduled within a distance that would
be deemed conflicting if wholly within 1 region. No date for a
Registered Tournament may be approved if within 7 days of the
first day of a National Championship Match, unless approved by
the President. If a conflict of dates with another tournament is
found, the Regional Director shall communicate with the
applicant and suggest non-conflicting dates for applicant's
consideration. The applicant may amend his/her application by
phone, if desired, to substitute an available date for the date
originally applied for. When any Director approves a date and
place for a Registered Tournament, he/she should notify Club in
writing and at same time notify National Headquarters of such
affirmation.

(4.) COMPETITORS. Subject to eligibility rules of the Club
conducting the shoot and complying with Registration
Requirements, any shooter may compete in a Registered
Tournament.

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(5.) KINDS OF TOURNAMENTS. Registered Tournaments
may be held for any 1 or more of the recognized classes of
Rifles:
a. (See Definitions.)
b. Unlimited Rifles
c. Heavy Varmint Rifles
d. Light Varmint Rifles
e. Sporter Rifles
f. Long-Range Varmint Rifles
(see Long-Range Varmint Section)
g. 1,000-Yard Rifles (see 1,000-Yard Section)
h. 600-Yard Rifles (see 600-Yard Section)
i. .22 Rimfire Rifles (see .22 Rimfire Section)
j. Hunter Rifles (see Hunter Section)

(6.) UNLIMITED RIFLES, RESTS. All Registered Matches
shall be conducted permitting shooting with unlimited or
sandbag rests.

(7.) VARMINT AND SPORTER RIFLES, RESTS.
Tournaments for Heavy Varmint Rifles, Light Varmint Rifles, and
Sporter Rifles shall be fired with sandbag front rests, which may
be supported on a pedestal, which shall not coact with the
sandbag to restrain recoil or form a guiding means; and a rear
rest, comprising a sandbag supporting the rifle between the rear
of the pistol grip and the toe of the buttstock. The rifle must be
able to be lifted freely from the sandbag in a vertical direction
with all attachments in place. Tape on the sandbag is legal.


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(8.) POSITION ON BENCH. In all Registered Tournaments
for any class of competition, the rifle shall be so placed that the
muzzle extends forward of the bench and the entire receiver of
the rifle is behind the firing line.

(9.) UNUSED BENCHES. In all Registered Tournaments, it
shall be a requirement that no contestant shall occupy any
bench in any relay in which he/she is not shooting.

(10.) COURSES OF FIRE. The following courses of fire shall
be required for Championship Tournaments. NBRSA will
recognize meters as a course of fire and for records for the
European Region only.


(a) The National Unlimited, Heavy Varmint, Light Varmint,
and Sporter Rifle Championship matches will be held the week
preceding the first Sunday in August. The NBRSA Nationals will
always be held within the United States. If a date variance is
desired, it should be submitted 2 years in advance to the Directors,
along with their bid, for approval. The Host Range of a National
Championship will provide practice targets placed in the
frames at the same height and spacing and in line with the
proper bench so as to allow competitors to practice under
National Match conditions. They should be prepared to
change those targets at least 3 or more times, if needed, on a
daily basis, beginning no later than the Friday prior to the start
of competition. Bench assignments for those who have already
registered and paid should be made available at least 3 days
prior to competition so flags can be set. The Unlimited
Class Nationals shall be held for 2 days and will start on
SUNDAY or MONDAY (at the discretion of the Range)

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preceding the Varmint/Sporter Nationals. The
Varmint/Sporter Class Nationals will be held for 4 days,
WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY; Sporter and Light
Varmint on WEDNESDAY and THURSDAY; and Heavy
Varmint on FRIDAY and SATURDAY.

(b) The Unlimited Class Nationals will fire 8 10-shot
matches at 10 yards the first day and 8 "10-shot" matches at
200 yards the second day. The winner of the first day 100 yard
aggregate shall be the National 100 Yard Champion and the
winner of the second day 200 yard aggregate shall be the
National 200 Yard Champion. Combining of the 100 and 200
yard aggregates (expressed in minute of angle) will determine
the smallest Grand Aggregate and the winner will be the
National Unlimited Champion.

(c) Heavy Varmint, Light Varmint, and Sporter
Championship courses of fire shall be five "5-shot" matches
at 100 yards and five "5-shot" matches at 200 yards. The
smallest 100 yard aggregate for each class shall be the 100
Yard Champion; the smallest 200 yard aggregate for each
class shall be the 200 Yard Champion; the winner of the Grand
Aggregate for each class, combining the 100 and 200
yard aggregates (expressed in minute of angle) shall be the
Grand Aggregate Champion. At National Championship
matches, the competitor with the lowest average aggregate for
all 3 (Light Varmint, Heavy Varmint, and Sporter) classes shall
be the "3-Gun" Champion and the competitor with the lowest
average aggregate for all 4 (Light Varmint, Heavy Varmint,
Sporter, and Unlimited) classes shall be the "4-Gun"
Champion. There will be no "warm-up" match at the start of
each day. Ranges holding Nationals must allow practice firing

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at the end of each day after the last record match is fired and
early morning, before matches start, if possible.

(d) Regional Unlimited Championship Tournaments
shall be five "10-shot" matches at 100yards and five "10-shot"
matches at 200 yards. The winner of the 100 yard aggregate
shall be the 100 Yard Regional Champion. The winner of the
200 yard aggregate shall be the 200 Yard Regional Champion.
And the winner of the Grand Aggregate (combining of the 100
and 200 yard aggregates, expressed in minute of angle) shall
be the Regional Unlimited Rifle Champion.

(e) Regional Heavy Varmint, Light Varmint, and Sporter
Class Tournaments shall be five "5-shot" matches at 100
yards and five "5-shot" matches at 200 yards. The winner of
the 100 yard aggregate for each class will be the 100 Yard
Champion; the winner of the 200 yard aggregate for each class
will be the 200 Yard Champion. The winner of the Grand
Aggregate will be determined by combining the 100 and 200
yard aggregates (expressed in minute of angle) and will be the
Grand Aggregate Champion for each Class.

(f) The competitor must fire his group on the correct relay
correct bench, and correct target frame.


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(11) TIME LIMITS. For the first match of any aggregate or
the first match after a change of distance, the time limit will be
10 minutes for a Sporter/Varmint match and 15 minutes for an
Unlimited match. For subsequent matches, the time limit will be
7 minutes for a "5-shot" match and 12 minutes for a "10-shot"
match. It is mandatory that the Host Club has supplementary
targets down range to help competitors "get on paper for the
above format. The Host Club may elect to have a separate
"warm-up" match or one 3-minute "sight-in period" for each
distance, except at a National Match. The time limit for this
"warm-up" match and subsequent matches will be 7 minutes for
a "5-shot" match and 12 minutes for a "10-shot" match. Not less
than 30 minutes shall be allowed between the end of 1 relay of
1 event and the start of the same relay of the next event. There
shall be no exception to the requirement that all competitors
shall complete their string of fire within the time allowed. At all
Registered Matches, the Range Officer shall have the Official
Timer calibrated in seconds, which shall determine time limits.

(12) UNFINISHED AGGREGATES. In the event any
aggregate is not finished on the scheduled day, the aggregate
will continue the next morning where it was left off.

(13) GROUP MEASUREMENTS. Groups are to be
measured by any method approved by the NBRSA in .001
inch. The Sweany Type Reticle Rule (or its equivalent) will be
the only official measuring device used at all Registered
Matches. In measuring groups fired with calibers larger than
.22 (unless the Reticle is calibrated for the caliber to be
measured) the measurement shall be made from the extreme
outside edges of the 2 widest bullet holes and the actual
differential of the larger calibers shall be subtracted from the

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measurement read on the measuring scale.
(See: Target Drawing in back of Rulebook.)

Targets are to be marked in the upper right-hand
margin, indicating reduction in measurement (6-mm reduction
of .019 and 308 reduction of .084).

The measurement of any target suspected of being
larger or smaller than its stated measurement can be protested
by any competitor, with a fee of $5.00 per target and the
measurement will be changed if there is a difference of .009
inch from the original measurement. If the measurement is
changed, the fee will be returned to the shooter. If the
measurement is not changed, the fee will be sent to NBRSA
Headquarters.

The Official Scorer will make the re-measurement in the
presence of the Referees, with the same vernier as originally
used and the dial of the vernier must be covered during any re-
measurement. If a competitor feels a re-measurement is not
handled properly, 3 Referees will then re-measure and the
average of the 3 Referees' measurements will become the
official score.

(14) PROCEDURE FOR OFFICIAL RECOGNITION OF A
WORLD RECORD (Adopted at September 16, 2000 Board
Meeting)

(a) All targets and backers (except provisions of C.7.) of
prospective record groups and aggregates must be signed by
any 2 Match Officials in order to be considered for possible
World Records. The targets must not leave the Club grounds

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except in the possession of a Match Official. (This should not
be the same person who shot the record.) The Range Officer
and the Referees shall be designated as Match Officials.

(b) The Host Club must send the backer/s, target/s, and
duplicate copies of the registration card to the Regional
Director.

(c) The Regional Director measures the target/s, checks the
backer/s, and if the measurement is close, within .009 inch,
sends the target/s, backer/s, 1 copy of the registration card,
and an NBRSA World Record Submission Form properly filled
out, to the Chairman of the Measurement Committee. The
Regional Director will retain one copy of the registration card
for regional file. If the measurement is not close, the Director
will return the target/s, backer/s and the 2 copies of the
registration card to the Competitor.

(d) The Chairman checks the target/s, counts the holes in
the backer, makes sure all targets and backers are signed by 2
Match Officials, and checks the information on the registration
card. If everything is found to be in order, he covers up the
range scores, measures the target/s, records the scores,
assigns a number to each target, and then sends the target or
targets, with the proper forms, to the first member of the
Measuring Committee. If there is a problem with a backer or
backers, he also sends them along with the targets.


29
(e) The target/s will be measured by 3 of the 4 Committee
Members. A Committee Member residing in the same Region
as the person who shot the target/s should not measure the
target/s. Those chosen to serve on this Committee need not
necessarily be a Director, but should be an NBRSA Member
who qualifies as a good scorer. Each of the 4 Scoring
Committee Members should be from a different Region. If a
Member of the Scoring Committee holds the current record, he
should step aside and the Records Committee Chairman
should appoint someone else to score the possible new world
record target so that no one could say that a possible world
record was intentionally scored wrong.

(f) The Committee Member measures the target/s, records
the scores in his own records and on the form, and checks any
backer or other problem. He then sends the completed form
back to the Chairman and sends the target/s to the next
Committee Member. When the last Committee Member has
measured the target/s, he sends the target/s and completed
form back to the Chairman.

(g) The Chairman then records the scores of the 3
Committee Member (range measurement is not included),
computes an average of .001 inch on individual groups and
.0001 inch on aggregates, and that score is the official
measurement. In the case of the Hunter Class, the Chairman
will use the score determined by the majority of the Records
Committee instead of an average measurement.


30
(h) The Chairman records all of the information in his
records and determines whether it is a World Record. If it is a
World Record, he sends the proper forms to the President, to
the Business Manager, and to the Editor of the NBRSA
magazine. He then returns the targets, with the measuring
information, to the Competitor. If it is not a World Record, he
returns the targets and the measuring information to the
Competitor.

(i) The Business Manager will then send the Competitor a
World Record Certificate, and the Editor will list the
Competitors name and his/her World Record statistics in an
upcoming issue of the NBRSA magazine.

Any range-measured target or aggregate that is measured
smaller than or up to .009 larger than the existing World
Record can be submitted to the Records Committee for
measurement for a possible World Record with no monetary
charge to that competitor.

NBRSA will recognize meters as a course of fire and for
records for the European Region only.

15. DISQUALIFICATIONS AND PENALTIES.

(a) No Penalty. Any competitor whose first shot of any
match shall strike the record portion of the target shall report at
once to the Range Officer before firing another shot. The
Range Officer shall satisfy himself/herself that no other shots
have been fired on the target and shall make a note to the
Official Scorer that the target not be penalized, and the shot
not be scored.

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(b) Crossfires. Any competitor who is aware that he/she
crossfired shall report it to the Range Officer immediately
following the completion of that match, and shall fire the
balance of his/her shots on his/her own target. If such a report
is not made, and the competitor has not fired more than the
required number of shots on record targets, and the crossfire
can be identified and attributed to him/her by means of a
backing target, he/she shall be deemed to have crossfired
inadvertently and shall not be disqualified but in either event
the shooter shall be penalized as follows:

The crossfiring shall be transferred to his/her target and shall
be measured as if fired in that position on that target. To
his/her measurement shall be added a penalty of 1 minute of
angle for each shot fired. (1 inch at 100 yards; 2 inches at 200
yards; 3 inches at 300 yards.) (See: Target Drawing in back
of Rulebook.)

Any competitor found to have crossfired, and whose target
shows him/her to have fired more than the required number of
shots (including crossfires) shall be deemed to have tried to
conceal the fact of his/her crossfire and shall be disqualified.

In Registered Matches the total shots on the record target will
constitute the competitor's record group for measurement. No
competitor shall be allowed to refire any match. Targets with
more than the required number of shots will not be disqualified
but, except for identified crossfires, group measurement must
be take from the 2 widest shots on the target.


32
(c) Required No. of Shots. Any target having less than the
required number of shots, or having any shot (other than the
first sighting shot) outside of (and not touching) the border line
on the record target, will be penalized 1 minute of angle for
each shot missing or for each shot outside the border line.
(See: Target Drawing in back of Rulebook.) A shot above the
top line of the sighter target will be a record shot unless it is the
first shot. However, the competitor must report it to the
Rangemaster before firing continues.

(d) Lost Targets. If a target is lost (the fault of the range)
and the shooter has 4 other targets at that yardage, the score
for the lost target will be the average of the best and worst of
those remaining 4 targets.

(f) Early or Late Firing. A competitor who fires before the
Commence Fire command or after time has expired shall be
disqualified from that match and range aggregate.
Clarification: Any competitor who fires while the Range Officer
is giving the Cease Fire command will have fired late, and
shall be disqualified from that match and range aggregate.

(g) Eligibility for Aggregate. A shooter who has not
satisfactorily completed every target in any aggregate
compilation will not be eligible for an award in the aggregate.
Ineligibility for 1 or more aggregates shall not preclude a
shooter from winning an award in 1 or more single events.


33
(g) Late Registration. There is a $10.00 penalty for
shooters failing to pre-register 30 days prior to a National
Match.

(h) Artificial Lights. The firing of Registered Tournaments,
or any part therefore, under artificial lights is authorized.

E. SAFETY.

All tournaments shall be conducted in accordance with
approved safety procedures.

1. OPEN ACTIONS. All actions shall be open until the
command "Place bolts in Rifle" is given.

2. FIRING. No shot shall be fired until the command
"Commence Firing" has been given and shot shall be fired
after the command "Cease Fire." (See Disqualifications.)

3. POSITION OF MUZZLE. The muzzle of every rifle
(when in firing position) shall be in front of the front edge of the
bench upon which it rests.

4. EMERGENCY COMMANDS. All competitors must obey
at once the command "Cease Fire" and shall not fire again
until the command "Resume Fire" is given. In the event that
conditions require a suspension of fire, 2 minutes will be added
to the remaining time of the relay "but NOT exceed the original
time limit of 7 minutes or 12 minutes."


34
5. SPORTSMANSHIP. There shall be no boisterous
conduct on the firing line during the firing of any event. A rifle
range is no place for pranks, and any shooter failing to observe
this fact may be disqualified by the Range Officer after a
warning.

6. LITTER. Clubs expect shooters and campers to put litter
in trash barrels.

7. BOLTS. All rifle bolts must be kept out of all rifles,
except as the Range Officer commands. Bolts must be out of
all rifles behind the line and in all loading and parking areas of
the range.

8. ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES. No alcoholic beverages will
be consumed on a Range during a match until the last match
of the day is completed. Violators of this rule will be
disqualified.

9. CELL PHONES. All cell phones are banned on the
firing line during matches. Violators will be subject to
disqualification.

10. MUZZLE ATTACHMENTS USED AS TUNERS. Once
the command Commence Firing is given by the Range
Officer, there shall be NO adjusting of muzzle attachments at
the firing line unless the competitor removes his/her rifle bolt
and remains seated. If a competitor stands or does not
remove his/her rifle bolt prior to adjusting his/her tuner, he/she
will be disqualified.

35
F. TOURNAMENT PROCEDURE.

1. REGISTRATION. All competitors at every Registered
Tournament shall be required to be a member of NBRSA
(effective 1/1/98), must complete a registration form, and must
produce for inspection a current membership card. If any
member shall fail to have with him/her his/her membership
card, he/she shall pay or have paid on his/her behalf, the
current NBRSA membership fee And, upon proof from the
NBRSA records, that he/she was a member in good standing
on the date of the tournament, a refund shall be made to
him/her. Any non-member may pay the prescribed annual
dues at any Registered Tournament and become a member of
NBRSA. New Shooters may shoot their first match without
being an NBRSA Member (beginning J anuary 1, 2006).

2. REGISTRATION FEES.

(a) Club Fees. Each competitor shall be charged (or have
paid on his/her behalf) a registration fee for each day in which
he/she participates. As of J anuary 1, 2005, the maximum
amount that may be charged is $40.00 per day. No Club may
charge more than a total of $40.00 per day and this will be
strictly enforced.
(b) National Championship Tournaments Registration
Fees are to be $40.00 per day maximum (as of J anuary 1,
2005), regardless of the number of classes or stages fired in 1
day. No Club may charge more than a total of $40.00 per day
and this will be strictly enforced. Every competitor (with the
exclusion of the J unior shooters) at any NBRSA National
Championship Tournament will pay a "Trophy Fee" (to help

36
offset the cost of National trophies). These "Trophy Fees" are
to forwarded to NBRSA Headquarters by the Host Club.
Varmint, Sporter, and Unlimited shooters will pay $10.00 each;
while Hunter and Long-Range Varmint will pay $5.00 each;
and .22 Rimfire shooters will pay $2.00 each.
(c) NBRSA FEES. The Host Club shall pay the NBRSA,
Inc. $2.00 per competitor per day for a Registered Tournament
with no limit. A National Championship Tournament's fees will
also be $2.00 per competitor per day with no limit. ALL
Registration Fees are to be sent to NBRSA Headquarters
within 30 days of the Match and shall be accompanied by a
properly completed voucher and match report.

(d) MONEY SHOOTS. Every Region shall be allowed to
hold one money shoot per year. The Director shall designate
which Club may hold a money shoot. The Match Fees
charged shall be at the discretion of the Club hosting the
money shoot.

3. MATCH ENTRY FEES. At registered NBRSA, Inc.
Tournaments, competitors will not be required to pay the cash
awards match fees unless they wish to. In those cases where
merchandise prizes are to awarded in lieu of cash, a
competitor shall pay the match fee, if he/she wants to compete
for same. Competitors not paying match entry fees will not
participate in prize awards, but will receive credit and ranking
for groups and aggregates fired, including recognition for any
record group or aggregate. Any Club holding a Registered
Tournament and which does not undertake to return 100% of
the match entry fees as awards shall so state in its program.


37
4. PRE-REGISTRATION. Pre-registration is required for all
National Matches. The registration fee is fully returnable in the
event that the shooter cannot attend the match, but a $40.00
penalty is mandatory if a shooter does not complete his/her
registration 30 days prior to the match (becomes effective in
2007).

5. SELECTION OF RELAY. Clubs conducting Registered
Tournaments have the privilege of permitting competitors to
select their relay, but the Clubs cannot alter the NBRSA, Inc.
rule governing the selection of benches.

6. DRAWING FOR BENCHES. The Host Club (through it
representative), having a list of competitors, shall conduct a
drawing for benches in the presence of the shooters of the
relay affected. One of the Referees shall be present to see
that the drawing is fairly conducted and to represent shooters
not present when called upon to draw. Latecomers must draw
their benches by lot in the presence of the Chairman Referee.
Clubs have the option of having but 1 drawing and requiring
each competitor to shoot from the same bench for all matches
at all ranges or they may allow 2 drawings (1 for the matches
at 100 yards and a separate drawing for the matches at 200
yards). A new shooter participating in his/her first registered
match, will be allowed to share the same bench or adjoining
bench of a more experienced shooter, whose equipment
he/she may be using, as long as the more experienced
shooter's bench has been randomly selected. Having drawn a
bench or benches, a competitor will not be permitted to make
any further changes in relay or benches, except when through
some physical condition a hardship results. In which case,
before the second event, but not thereafter, the Range Officer

38
may change the assignment of bench or relay or both in such a
way as to relieve the hardship. For a "2- gun", "3-gun", or "4-
gun" aggregate, the Host Club may elect to have only 1
drawing for benches. This is to facilitate the Statistician in
computing these multiple class aggregates. When this system
of rotation is used, the Club is authorized to assign benches
using a table of random numbers supplied by the Board of
Directors At the request of a shooter, the Club is authorized to
grant to that shooter bench assignments, which are the same
as another shooter, so that these shooters can share the same
wind flags. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES WILL A
SHOOTER BE ALLOWED TO SELECT HIS/HER OWN
BENCH.

In lieu of a physical bench drawing, computer software
approved by the NBRSA Board of Directors, may be used to
randomly draw benches. When computer software is used to
draw benches, 2 or more Referees must be present to view the
event.

At National Championship Tournaments, a system of
bench rotation will be used whereby each competitor will fire
his/her first match on the assigned bench and for each
following event, he/she shall move a pre-determined number of
benches to the right. This bench rotation system may be used
at any NBRSA Match when so elected by the Match Sponsors.


39
Host Clubs must definitely state in their program for each
tournament whether they will hold 1 or 2 drawings for benches,
or if they will use the bench rotation system.

7. INSPECTION OF EQUIPMENT. A Referee before each
relay of the first event, should inspect the rifles and rests of all
competitors in that relay and, except under protest, no
competitor shall use in that match, or in any other, any rifle or
equipment which is not approved. No competitor having
gained approval of rifle and equipment shall make any
substitution thereafter without submitting such proposed
substitute items to the Chairman Referee for approval.

In matches in which a weight or dimension factor is
involved, the Host Club shall provide an accurate scale, which
shall be available to the competitors at that match. It is
recommended that each range purchase certified weights;
however, the weights may be borrowed for the match. It is the
responsibility of the Host Range to have such weights available
at and during each and every Registered Match. If weights are
not available, the match will be considered unregistered and no
possibility of records may exist. The Host Club must also
provide a steel rule and a pair of calipers or a micrometer
having a maximum capacity in excess of 1.25 inches. In
weighing rifles with scope attached, an excess of 1/2 ounce
shall be attributable to scale error.

At all Registered Matches, the weighing of rifles shall
be done on a random basis immediately at the end of a match.
The total number of competitors chosen to have their rifles
weighed shall be at the discretion of the Referees, but will not
be less than five. Those chosen will IMMEDIATELY follow the

40
Referee to the scales for the weighing of their rifle. Scales
must be available for a reasonable time for competitors to
weigh their rifles. Any violation of this inspection rule will result
in disqualification.

At the completion of all registered matches, the
equipment of each range aggregate winner and the grand
aggregate winner can be checked by the Referees to ascertain
that all said equipment have met legal requirements.

8. PROTESTS AND APPEALS. Any competitor in a
Registered Tournament who feels aggrieved at a decision of
the Range Officer, or the Referees, may, before leaving the
range on the day the grievance arose and upon payment of a
protest fee of $5.00, appeal from such decision by filing a
written notice of appeal with the Range Officer. Such notice of
appeal, with any written argument submitted by the appellant,
together with a statement in writing signed by the Official from
whose decision the appeal has been taken, shall be forwarded
promptly to the Regional Director of the area in which the
tournament was held. The Regional Director shall append
his/her comments and forward the record to the National
Executive Committee of NBRSA, which shall decide the
appeal without undue delay. The decision of the National
Executive Committee shall be final, and if the protest is
overruled, all fees paid by appellant shall be forfeited to
NBRSA. If the appeal is sustained, the protest fee shall be
repaid, and all scores fired by appellant shall be accepted. The
National Executive shall consist of the President, Vice
President, and a majority of the NBRSA Directors.


41
9. OFFICIAL SCORE BULLETINS. The Tournament
Sponsor shall supply every registered competitor with a copy of
the official score bulletin, which shall be a complete record of
all groups fired and all programmed aggregates. At all
Registered Matches, a Top 10 Equipment List must be
furnished and at a National Championship, a Top 20
Equipment List. A copy of the bulletin must be mailed to each
competitor and the NBRSA Headquarters within 4 weeks after
the match is completed and the equipment list, along with the
official score bulletin, must be forwarded to the Editor. At all
Registered Tournaments, the Host Club must post preliminary
bulletins as soon as possible in order that competitors may
check the results of their firing.

10. APPOINTMENT OF TOURNAMENT OFFICIALS.
(a) In all Registered Tournaments there shall be a Range
Officer, 3 Referees, a Statistician, and an Official Scorer.
Except in Championship Tournaments, the same person may
hold the last 2 offices.

(b) Except in National Championship Tournaments, the
Host Club shall appoint all the officers except 2 Referees. The
Regional Director of NBRSA shall appoint a Chairman Referee
who, with the Club Referee shall appoint the third Referee.

(c) In National Championship Tournaments, the President
of NBRSA shall appoint the Statistician and the Official Scorer.
The Director of the Host Region shall appoint from among
registered shooters, 3 Referees and an alternate Referee. The
appointed Referees shall select the Chairman Referee. The
Host Club, subject to approval by the President of NBRSA,
shall appoint the Range Officer.

42

(c) No official, except the Referees, shall participate as
contestants in a National Championship Tournament in which
he/she is officiating.

G. GROUPS AND AGGREGATES RECOGNIZED BY NBRSA.
NBRSA recognizes meters as a course of fire and for records for the
European Region only.

Groups Recognized Classes
5 shots @ 100 yds
5 shots @ 200 yds
5 shots @ 300 yds
All Classes
All Classes
All Classes
10 shots @ 100 yds
10 shots @ 200 yds
10 shots @ 300 yds
Unlimited Rifle
Unlimited Rifle
Unlimited Rifle

Aggregates

Recognized Classes
Five "5 shot" groups @ 100 yds
Five "5 shot" groups @ 200 yds
Five "5 shot" groups @ 300 yds
All Classes
All Classes
All Classes

Combination of 100 and 200 yard above aggregates
recognized as National Match course of fire for Championship
of Heavy Varmint, Light Varmint, and Sporter Classes. In the
Unlimited Class this is recognized as a simple aggregate only.
Combination of 200 yard and 300 yard aggregates in all
classes is recognized as a simple aggregate only.


43


Aggregates

Recognized Classes
Eight "10 shot" groups @ 100 yds
Eight "10 shot" groups @ 200 yds
Eight "10 shot" groups @ 300 yds
Unlimited Rifle
Unlimited Rifle
Unlimited Rifle

Combination of 100 and 200 yard aggregates recognized as
match course aggregate. Combination of 100 and 200 yard
aggregates of a total of 16 10-shot groups determines the
National Championship in the Unlimited Class.

Combination of 200 yard and 300 yard aggregates recognized
as 300 yard course of fire and as a simple aggregate for bench
class rifle.

H. DUTIES OF TOURNAMENT OFFICIALS.

1. RANGE OFFICER. He/She shall conduct the matches
and supervise the competitors. He/She shall direct the actions
of the Target Detail while on the range. He/She shall enforce all
safety rules. In the event of boisterous or un-sportsmanlike
conduct of a competitor, he/she shall first caution such
competitor. If the offense is repeated, he/she shall be
disqualified for the match in which that offense was committed.
Refusal to comply with an order of the Range Officer shall be
grounds for barring a competitor from the range. At each relay of
the first match of each day, general instructions shall be
announced by the Range Officer in words equivalent to the
following:


44
If, during the match, an emergency arises, which shall require
an immediate cessation of fire, I shall command,
Emergency--cease fire--unlock your bolt. This will permit all
guns to be saftied without extracting the case from chamber.
This command will be given only in cases of such urgency that
we cannot permit you to clear your rifle by firing.


If a condition should arise, which shall require temporary
suspension of firing, I shall command, 'Hold your fire--clear your
rifle by firing or by removing your bolt.


Do not place any ammunition in the action or breech of your
rifle until the command, 'COMMENCE FIRING' is given by the
Range Officer.


If during a match, a live round is stuck in the chamber and
cannot be extracted or fired, remove bolt, and notify Range
Officer to call a cease-fire immediately. At this time, rifle shall be
cased and held by the Range Officer until the end of that relay It
is the competitor's responsibility to pick up rifle and remove it to
a safe place. Any violations of safety rules will result in
disqualification.


Any time lost by any such interruption of shooting shall not be
charged against your allotted time, and 2 minutes will be added
to the remaining time. (ref: E.5.)

You must report crossfires to me immediately following the
completion of the relay in which they occur. Your crossfire will
be counted toward your own record number of required shots.


Therefore, if you crossfire once, you should shoot only 4 times
(shoot 9 times in a 10-shot match) on your Record Target.



45
At every relay of every match, the Range Officer shall announce in
substantially these words:

This is Match number ________; Relay number________.

It is a __________ shot match at __________ yards.

You will be allowed ______ minutes to complete your firing.

I shall give a time warning 2 minutes before the cease fire
command, 1 minute before, 30 seconds, 15 seconds, and 5
seconds before.

The Range Officer will then give the following commands in the
following sequence with an approximate 5-second interval between
each command:

Ready on the Right....
Ready on the Left.....
Ready on the Firing Line.....
Place bolts in rifles, Commence Firing.

Two minutes before the time limit shall expire, the Range Officer shall
announce:
You have 2 minutes left to complete your firing.

At the proper intervals, he/she shall then announce:
You have 1 minute left to complete your firing,
You have 30 seconds left to complete your firing.
You have 15 seconds left to complete your firing.
You have 5 seconds left to complete your firing.


46
When the match time has expired, or when the last shooter has
finished his/her string of fire (whichever shall be earlier), the
Range Officer will give the following commands:

"Cease fire--Remove your bolts--Clear the benches."

In the event of any situation arising (e.g. Act of God)
procedures for which are not covered by these rules, the Range
Officer has full authority to stop the match and, after consultation
with the Referees, announce a decision or procedure which shall
be final and binding. Any such occurrence shall be fully reported
to the Regional Director for possible remedial legislation. Such
report shall be in writing. If at all possible, relays of a match
should not be interrupted. No match should be started if it is
assumed that all relays may not be completed (Darkness, Etc.)

2. REFEREES. The Referees shall inspect the equipment of
competitors and pass upon whether such equipment complies
with the requirements of the class in which the shooter is
competing If found to be non-conforming, the shooter shall be
given the right to correct it, to shoot in a class in which his/her
equipment does qualify, or to file a protest and shoot under
protest. The Referees shall investigate any complaints of
conduct on the range, hardship in the assignment of benches
alleged crossfires, and similar matters and shall report their
findings to the Range Officer, who shall enforce their decision.

If any competitor shall be aggrieved by any ruling of a Referee
con-cerning the eligibility of his/her equipment, or any finding of
the Statistician concerning a crossfire or a deficiency in the
number of shots on his/her target, he/she shall, upon notifying the
Range Officer of his/her objection, be advised of his/her right to

47
protest as provided in these rules. The Range Officer, Referees,
Official Scorer and/or Statistician, as the case may be, shall then
prepare a statement of fact to accompany the protest if and when
properly executed.

3. THE TARGET DETAIL. The Host Club shall appoint the
Target Detail, which shall be under the immediate command of a
Target Captain. The Target Captain shall direct the activities of
his/her crew within the authority reposed in him/her by the Host
Club. The Range Officer shall supervise the activity on the
Range, and the Statistician shall supervise the handling of targets
before and after being placed on, and taken from the Range.

The Target Captain shall be charged with the proper marking and
identification of every target and its backer or backers. The
marking shall correspond with the numbers of the event, the
bench, and the competitor who shall fire upon the target. He/She
shall be charged with the orderly placing of targets in the target
frames, the orderly removal of targets from the frames, the
orderly arrangement of targets on the display rack, and the
orderly delivery of the targets to the Official Scorer. He/She shall
see that the same order is preserved with respect to the backer
or backers. He/She shall not enter upon the Range, except by
order of the Range Officer, and he/she shall be responsible for
the removal of his/her crew from positions of hazard before giving
the "All Clear" signal to the Range Officer.

The foregoing responsibilities shall be met by the observance of a
Standard Operating Procedure, in which the Range Officer shall
instruct him/her. The following procedure is suggested: Prior to
the match, an estimate of attendance and an estimate of the
number of entries in the several classes shall be made. Sufficient

48
targets shall be prepared to provide enough for each relay in
each class for the first match.

The Captain of the Target Detail shall instruct his/her crew in the
theory and practice of keeping targets in order and shall
demonstrate, on the range, the methods to be followed to insure
this result. With the Range Officer, he/she shall inspect the target
frames, target covers, if any, and the moving backer mechanism,
and see that all defects are corrected or repaired prior to the
match.

A routine for entering and leaving the range between relays shall
be established and rigidly adhered to. The Captain shall be the
last one to leave the range and shall be responsible for actuating
the moving backer mechanism. With the Statistician, he/she
shall adopt a routine for identifying the moving backer and the
stationary backer, if any, with their proper target.

4. STATISTICIAN. The Statistician shall have charge of the
Target Detail while off the Range and shall arrange for the orderly
reception of the targets by the Official Scorer He/She shall
supervise the work of the Scoring Detail. He/She shall collect the
scored targets from the Scoring Detail and enter the scores on
Form M & AS. He/She shall be in charge of all totals, subtotals,
and aggregates; the operation of the adding machine; the
determination and payment of all awards; and the preparation of
the Tournament Bulletin and report to the official publication of
NBRSA.

49
The Statistician, or an assistant appointed by him/her, shall
require each contestant:

(a) To exhibit his/her current NBRSA membership card;
(b) To fill out and sign an NBRSA registration card;
(c) To elect the class or classes of competition in which
he/she will compete;

(d) To pay the appropriate Registration Fee or Fees;
(e) To elect whether to compete for awards, or for record
only and, if for awards, to pay the appropriate Entry Fees;
and

(f) To indicate which relay, if preferred.

The data thus obtained, where applicable, should be entered on
NBRSA Form RD (Registration Data), and the Host Club shall
hold the Registration Card for a period of 1 year.

The Statistician shall act as Treasurer and Disbursing Officer of
the Tournament. He/She shall segregate from the Registration
Fees that part reserved for NBRSA, and deliver the balance to
the Host Club. He/She shall retain the Match Entry Fees and
distribute them as awards when the winners thereof have been
ascertained.

The Statistician shall have supervision and control of all statistical
forms used in the conduct of the Tournament, and shall be
responsible for all entries made therein. In the event that any
entry of a scoring figure shall prove to be in error, a correction

50
shall be made in an ink of a conspicuously different color, without
deleting the original entry. Mere clerical errors not involving
scores may be corrected by erasure.

5. OFFICIAL SCORER. The Official Scorer shall direct the duties
of the individuals comprising the Scoring Detail, and shall in most
cases operate the Sweany, or equivalent, measuring device.
He/She shall coordinate his/her duties with those of the
Statistician. Competitors are not permitted in scoring area.

All scoring shall be by group size from center to center of the
widest shots, using the Sweany Rule, or its equivalent. The
following procedure has proved successful: Immediately after the
conclusion of a relay, or a match, as the case may be, the Target
Detail shall check the moving backers and count the bullet holes.
If there are less than the required number, the backer shall be
attached to its target. The targets shall then be brought to a point
behind the Firing Line and posted where they may be inspected
by the contestants. After a reasonable time they shall be
collected and taken to the Official Scorer together with the
moving backer record. The Official Scorer may apportion the
work as follows:

(a) One person shall inspect all targets questioned by the
Target Detail and shall compare the target with its moving backer.
If there are less than the required number of shots, the target
shall be presented to the Referees for their decision. Targets
should not be posted or given to the competitor if there is any
question as to validity, and backers must not be given at any time
prior to resolution or conclusion of the matter.

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(b) One person, using a calibrated straight edge such as the
K & E Rule, shall determine the 2 widest shots and indicate them
by marking a line extending approximately an inch from a point
1/8 inch beyond outer margin of such widest shot. If more than
one mark shall be advisable such plural marks shall be made.

(c) Another person, usually the Official Scorer, shall operate
and read the measuring device and mark the widest
measurement clearly and boldly at a predetermined place on the
face of the target. The same person shall score all targets for any
1 match.

(d) A third person who is experienced and careful in the use
of a calibrated straight edge shall recheck the measurement so
marked. Any targets found to be marked incorrectly shall be
returned to the measuring device operator, who shall re-measure,
and if necessary, remark.

(e) The scores thus measured shall be entered in the
appropriate place on the M & AS Form, shall be copied on the
duplicate M & AS Form, and the duplicate shall be posted on the
board provided for that purpose.

(f) Upon completion of scoring for each match, winning places
shall be decided and entered on Form CCA and transcribed to
the duplicate for display to the competitors. If any place entitled
to a cash award shall be won by a competitor shooting for record
only, an additional place number/numbers shall be added to
provide for the proper number of awards to competitors shooting
for awards. Such additions shall be noted on both copies of
Form CCA.


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(g) National Course aggregate shall be computed and
posted promptly after the last target the last match for each
course is scored. The total of scores for all National Course
100-yard matches divided by the number of matches shall be the
aggregate. The total of scores for the National Course 200-yard
matches divided by twice the number of matches shall be the
National Course 200-yard minute of angle aggregate. The sum
of the 100-yard and 200-yard aggregates divided by 2 shall be
the Grand Aggregate

(h) If in an individual match, 2 or more contestants shall
have groups of identical size, their relative position in the match
shall be determined in accordance with their relative positions in
the day's aggregate for the distance at which the tie match was
fired.

(i) If in an aggregate match, 2 or more contestants are tied with
aggregate measurements of identical size, their relative position
shall be determined by reference to the individual targets
comprising the aggregate. The contestant having the smallest
group shall prevail in an aggregate, or the average of the smallest
groups at 100 & 200 yards shall prevail in a grand aggregate.



53
I. THE HOST CLUB.

1. PROGRAMS. Upon receiving assignment of a
Tournament date, the Host Club may prepare a Program for
circulation to interested shooters. The program shall state:

(a) The name of the Host Club, the location of the Range,
and the date of the Tournament;
(b) The schedule of events;
(c) The amount of the Registration Fee;
(d) Where offered, the Entry Fee for each match, and a
statement that no entry fee shall be required of anyone not
desiring to compete for awards;
(e) A schedule of cash awards expressed as a percentage
of entry fees collected;
(f) A statement as to whether or not the drawing for
benches shall follow the requirements for National
Championship Tournaments, and, if not, the number of
drawings;
(g) Host Clubs must state in publication or program whether
or not there will be an optional "warm-up" match, 3-minute
"sight-in period" or a 10 (or 15) minute match for the first
match at each distance;
(h) The Host Club shall signify if bench rotation is to be used
either after each match or at a class and/or range change; and

(i) The name and address of the secretary of the Club.


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2. PRELIMINARY. There may/may not be a ceremony
preliminary to the Tournament Events. If there is one, the
Range Officer shall wait until it is over before he/she calls the
first Relay of the first Match. The Target Detail may still be on
the range, since the preliminaries do not require an empty
range. The Host Club shall be responsible for the conduct of
the event. It also provides for the orderly registration of
contestants; the apportionment of fees; the preparation of
forms; the handling, scoring and posting of targets; the
preparation and posting of interim bulletins, the handling of
protests, and other items incident to a well conducted
tournament.

The Host Range of a National Championship will provide
practice targets placed in the Frames at the same height and
spacing and in line with the proper bench so as to allow
competitors to practice under National Match conditions. They
should be prepared to change those targets at least 3 or more
times, if needed, on a daily basis, beginning no later than the
Friday prior to the start of competition. Bench assignments for
those who have already registered and paid should be made
available at least 3 days prior to competition so flags can be
set.

The Host Club shall absorb all match costs range help,
statistical help, match result bulletins, pre-match
announcements and advertisements.
National Trophies (Varmint, Sporter Unlimited. The Host
Club shall be responsible for awarding trophies/awards for at
least the following places: 3 Places in Each Aggregate; 5
Places in Grand Aggregates; Small Groups at Each Yardage;
and 5 Places for "2-Gun", "3-Gun", and "4-Gun".

55

Wind Flags It is recommended, but not mandatory, that the
Host Club furnishes wind flags or wind indicators. No
competitor may post or adjust flags after the first match of the
day except for changes in yardage or classes. Flags must be
no higher than level of bench-top to bottom of target card. The
Range Officer may order a flag be laid on the ground upon
verification that the flag is interfering with a shooter. Posted
flags must be left on the range until the completion of the
match.

3. REGISTRATION FORMS. All Clubs holding Registered
Matches must retain registration forms for a period of 1 year.

4. PREPARATION AND USE OF FORMS.

(a) The Basic Form RD, or equivalent heretofore referred to,
shall be used in the preparation of all other forms.

(b) Irrespective of the order in which the registrations were
entered on Form RD the succeeding forms should list them in
order of bench or target number, thereby reducing the chance
of erroneous entry as targets are scored.

(c) In addition to the basic Form RD and Registration
Forms, the Host Club should have:

(1) Identification Tags giving competitor number, bench
number and relay;


56
(2) Range Officer Tally giving name and bench number of each
contestant on each relay;

(3) Match and Aggregate Score Posting Form, in duplicate;

(4) Forms for application for NBRSA membership; and

(5) Match Tally Score Card for each competitor.


J. OFFICIAL RULES FOR LONG-RANGE VARMINT
COMPETITION.

As adopted and approved by the NBRSA, Inc. Directors at
their 2001 annual meeting.

1. RIFLES.
(a) Light Varmint Rifle as already recognized by NBRSA.
(b) Heavy Varmint Rifle as already recognized by
NBRSA.

2. COURSE OF FIRE shall be 5 5-shot matches at 200 yards
and 5 5-shot matches at 300 yards. The smallest 200-yard
aggregate for each class shall be the 200-Yard Champion; the
smallest 300-yard aggregate for each class shall be the 300-Yard
Champion. The winner of the Grand Aggregate for each class,
combining the 200 and 300-yard aggregates (expressed in minute of
angle) shall be the National Long-Range Varmint Champion for that
class. The competitor with the lowest average aggregate for both the
Light Varmint and the Heavy Varmint shall be the National Long-
Range Varmint 2-Gun Champion.

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3. NATIONALS.

(a) World Records for groups and aggregates set at these
Nationals will be recognized by NBRSA.
(b) NBRSA. will furnish appropriate awards.
(c) All competitors (with the exclusion of the J unior
Shooter) will be required to pay a $5.00 trophy fee, which
shall be forwarded to NBRSA Headquarters.
(d) These Nationals will be subject to an annual review by
the Board before being allowed to continue.
(e) Clubs wishing to host the Long-Range Varmint Nationals
must submit their bid at least one year in advance. Otherwise,
there will be no Long-Range Varmint Nationals for the next
year.

K. OFFICIAL RULES FOR 1,000-YARD BENCHREST
COMPETITION.

As adopted and approved by the NBRSA, Inc. Directors at their
1998 annual meeting.

1. CLASSIFICATIONS.
(a) LIGHT GUN. Rules and regulations for the Light Gun
Class are the same as those for the Heavy Gun Class with the
following exceptions:

(1) Guns shooting in the Light Gun Class weigh no more
than 17 pounds, including scope or other sighting device.
(2) The number of shots for the record string is five.
Sequence and time for shooting sighters and the record string
are the same as for the Heavy Gun Class.

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(b) HEAVY GUN.
(1) All shooters shall shoot from designated benches.
Shooting off-hand or from the prone position is not allowed.

(2) There are no restrictions for the rifle being used as to
weight or sights; caliber is restricted to .40 or less. Muzzle
brakes may be used, but they may not be of a clamshell or
any other design that exit gases to the rear. Rifles are fired
utilizing sandbag front rests, which may be supported on a
pedestal that does not co-act with the sandbag to restrict
upward and/or rearward movement. The rear rest is
comprised of a sandbag, which may be attached to a pedestal
and that supports the rifle between the rear of the pistol grip
and the toe of the buttstock.

2. RESTS & SANDBAGS.

(a) A sandbag is defined as a bag with or without a pedestal,
with a leather or cloth cover, that is capable of being easily
flexed by the fingers, and contains a dry finely divided
nonmetallic substance such as, but not limited to, sand, gravel,
or grain, without additive and packed loosely enough that the
bag can be easily deformed by pressure of the fingers. The
cover of the sandbag must not be bound in such a manner to
prohibit free movement of the contents. Lubricants such as
talcum powder, Vaseline, mica or friction reducing tape of no
more than .011 total thickness may be used on the bag for
lubrication.


59
(b) A front sandbag rest shall support the front part of a rifle;
a rear sandbag rest shall support the rear part of a rifle.
Neither rest can be attached to the bench, the rifle, or each
other. They must be movable in all directions independently of
the other. Any part of the rifle resting thereon must maintain a
minimum of inch distance from any part of the retainer or
container holding the sandbag on which the rifle rests.
Whenever the rifle makes contact on its sides, there must be a
minimum inch thick sand on each side. Sandbags on front
rest must be a minimum of 1 inches wide by 4 inches long.
Rear rest sandbags must be a minimum of 1 inches wide by
3 inches long. No device of any kind can restrict the upward
and/or rearward movement of the rifle. Any sandbag used as
a rest that is not supported by a retainer and that has
movement without restraint need not comply with this rule.

(c) Rests, rest changes, or recoil systems must comply with
rule K.2.(b) (above) and be shown to and approved by the
rest committee and/or Range Officer before being used in
competition. Rifles must rest on sandbags and slide on
sandbags only; no multiple recoil (return to battery) systems
on front or rear rests are allowed.

3. TOURNAMENT PROCEDURE.

(a) Competitors are assigned to relays. At a two-day match,
a total of six targets will be shot in each class for record. The
smallest aggregate group and total score of the six targets will
be the match group and score winners. Each competitor is
responsible for completing 3 record targets per day of
competition for each class he/she is registered for. A Relay
shall consist of 3 sighter periods and 3 Record Targets

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Relays will be rotated for the second day of shooting to allow
all competitors to shoot in similar conditions. Example:
competitors that shot relays 3 and 4 the first day will shoot
relays 1 and 2 on the second day of a 4-relay match. At a one-
day match, winners from each relay will compete in respective
Shoot-Offs to determine the overall match winners. If a
competitor has both the smallest group aggregate and highest
score total in a relay, the smallest group will take precedent,
and the competitor with the next highest score will advance to
the score Shoot-Off.

(b) In the event that any 2 or more competitors using the
same rifle or equipment qualify for and intend to participate in
the same Shoot-Off, it is the sole responsibility of the
competitor to provide the necessary equipment to participate
when the Shoot-Off and its scheduled competitors are called to
the firing line.

(c) No shooter may participate and/or shoot more than once
in any scheduled match, even with different rifles. This rule
may not apply in cases of the club sponsored special events,
Shoot-Offs, or competition in other classes.
(d) Score and group sizes will be posted at a location near
benches as the match progresses.
(e) Coaching will be allowed during the sighter time only.
Exception: for safety and constructive purposes, new shooters
may be assisted during their record string, with permission
from the Range Officer, and for no more than 2 matches.
(f) Designation of shooting positions and relays shall be
determined by individual Clubs.


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(g) It is the responsibility of the shooter to be either in the
pits or at the bench WHEN CALLED. Pit duty will be posted on
the bulletin board. Competitors who win a relay are also
responsible for pit duty for the Shoot-Off even if the shooter
chooses not to shoot in the Shoot-Off.

(h) If a competitor does not wish to pull targets, IT IS THE
COMPETITORS RESPONSIBILITY TO PROVIDE A
QUALIFIED SUBSTITUTE Roll call will be taken prior to each
pit detail. ANYONE NOT FULFILLING HIS/HER
OBLIGATION OF PIT DUTY WILL BE DISQUALIFIED FOR
SCORE, GROUP AND AGGREGATE FOR THAT DAYS
SHOOT.

(h) All participants that are on pit duty MUST REMAIN ON
THEIR ASSIGNED TARGET until released by the pit
chairman.

(i) Once a relay is determined for a shooter and the time to
shoot is designated, the Competitor must be available to report
to the firing line when the Range Officer calls for the relay or
Shoot-Off.

(j) Once a position is determined and assigned to a
participant, that shooter may not switch positions with another
shooter and he/she may not switch benches within a match.


62
(k) All shooters have 6 minutes to shoot an unlimited
number of sighter shots, which are individually spotted. If a
competitor, through no fault of his own, fails to get a shot on
his target during the sight-in period, the Range Master will
allow all competitors in that relay one additional minute
sight-in period. (Effective as of 1/1/08.) At the end of this
allotted time and at the command of the Range Officer, all
shooters must fire their 10 shots for record within a 10-
minute time limit. If for some reason a period of more than
one minute elapses between the end of the sighters and the
Commence Fire, an additional one minute is allowed for
an additional sighter shot. A 3-minute sighter period will be
held between each of the following 2-record strings. At the
command of the Range Officer to Commence Firing, the
allotted time begins.

(l) Range Alibis: The Range Officer will stop time for the
affected shooter if a target blows down or there is some delay
in the pits. If there is a range equipment failure, the shooter
has the option to have the problem repaired and finish shooting
after one sighter shot (if desired), or to shoot over at the end of
the relay.

4. SCORING, TIES & PENALTIES.

(a) A 10-inch penalty will be assigned for each shot off the
target. The maximum group size will be 50 inches for Light
Class and 100 inches for Heavy Class Example: In the Light
Class if only 2 of the 5 shots hit the target (with 3 shots missing
the target) and if those 2 shots measure 26 inches, the scorer
would calculate it as 3 x 10 +26 =56. He would score the
target as 50 inches.

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(b) In case of a tie for any award in an individual match,
winners are determined as follows:

(1) In case of a tie for score the smallest group of the two
targets will determine the winner.

(2) In case of a tie for the smallest group the higher score
determines the winner.

(3) In case of a tie for the smallest group and the score is
also tied, the bullet nearest to the center of the bulls-eye
determines the winner for group.

(4) In case of a tie for score and the group size is also tied,
the bullet nearest to the center of the bulls-eye determines the
winner for score.

(5) In case of any ties for group or score aggregates, the tie
is broken by using the same 6 targets. Group ties are
determined by score and score ties are determined by group
size on those targets. If a tie still exists, duplicate winners are
recognized.

(c) If 11 shots appear on one target and 9 shots on another,
the shooter with 9 shots is penalized 10 inches for group. If the
difference in caliber size can be determined or the group
placement is obviously located, the Pit Chairman must decide
whether or not the shot belongs to the target with only 9 shots
in it. (Example: 9 shots are in the upper right-hand corner of a
target. The other target, with 11 shots, has 10 shots in the
lower left-hand corner, plus an 11
th
shot in the upper right-hand

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corner.) The extra shot is disregarded if it can be determined
that the 11
th
shot should have been fired on the target with only
9 shots. If the Pit Chairman is unable to determine where the
11
th
shot came from, the shooter with the 11 shots has the
choice of accepting the group for 11 shots or to shoot over.
The shooter is not notified of the size of the 11-shot group or
his total score until after he/she has made his/her choice. If
the shooter elects to re-fire the record string, he/she will re-fire
before the next scheduled relay begins.

(d) If there are excessive hits/crossfires on a record
target, and where an obvious crossfire cannot be
determined by the Pit Chairman, the competitor (whose
target has the hits) shall be informed of the group size
ONLY, measured to within He will then be allowed the
option to accept the target as it is, or re-fire a new target
immediately. Accepted targets with excessive hits will be
scored under this rule. (Effective as of 1/1/08.)

(1) Any disqualified bullet hole(s) will not be
one of the above mentioned terminal bullet holes
used for the group measurement.

(2) Remaining bullet holes that must be
disregarded shall be eliminated in the order of
those possessing the highest score value.

(e) No Shooters Alibi will be permitted except when 11 shots
appear on his/her target.


65
(f) Less than 10-shot groups: There must be 10 verifiable
shots on a record target. The Pit Officer and the assigned
target puller(s) must review any group that appears to have
less than 10 shots for verifiable duplicate shots BEFORE THE
TARGET IS REMOVED. Their decision is final. The target in
question must be signed and the total number of shots noted
by the Pit Officer and assigned target puller(s). The target will
be scored as per rule L.4.(a) (above). Targets in question
may be reviewed by a clubs Board of Directors or match
officials at the request of the Pit Chairman.

(g) When a target is scored at the target house, it is official.
The only recourse being that specified Board Members or
designated match officials may give reconsideration to the
shooter of said target providing a cash protest fee of $1.00 is
paid and the target in question is turned over to a Board
Member or match official. The protest fee will be refunded if
the ruling is in the favor of the shooter. Protests must be
initiated within one hour of the targets posting or before Shoot-
Offs begin. Shoot-Off targets must be protested BEFORE the
Board of Directors or designated match officials leave the
range.

(h) Anyone shooting more than 10 shots on their recorded
string is disqualified immediately and removed from the firing
line.

(i) If a shooter has 11 shots on his/her target and all other
targets have 10 shots, the shooter with 11 shots will be entitled
to shoot over unless he/she deliberately shot 11 shots.

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5. SAFETY.
(a) Any equipment thought to be unsafe, harmful,
destructive, or otherwise unpredictable will not be allowed on
the range at any time. Examples, such as, but not limited to,
auto-loading weapons, tracers, incendiary projectiles, caliber
larger than .40 may not be used in any NBRSA sanctioned
1,000-yard match.
(b) Spectators MUST remain BEHIND THE DESIGNATED
READY LINE.
(c) DRINKING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES OF ANY
KIND IS PROHIBITED ON RANGE PREMISES AT ANY
TIME.
(d) EMERGENCY CEASE-FIRE: When an Emergency
Cease-Fire is called, everyone on the firing line shall clear their
chambers immediately; stand up, step back from the bench,
remain standing and await further instructions.
(e) Applicable safety rules as outlined elsewhere in this
NBRSA Official Rulebook will be enforced in all NBRSA-
sanctioned 1,000-yard matches.
(f) No one may mutilate or alter range facilities, (benches,
target frames, etc.).

6. TARGET & RECORDS.
(a) Targets used in sanctioned matches are designated by
NBRSA 1,000-Yard Benchrest Committee. On every 1,000-
yard target frame, there shall be a piece of cardboard attached
to the actual target frame signifying each Target Frame Number,
and the Target Frame Numbers will be written with numbers that
are 11-inches tall. (Effective as of 1/1/08).
(b) A 3-Target Aggregate is defined as either target

67
numbers 1, 2, and 3 or as target numbers 4, 5, and 6 of any
multiple target Aggregate shot in the same competition,
regardless of the number of days of the competition. (Effective
as of 1/1/08).

(c) NBRSA recognizes the following WORLD RECORDS
FOR 1,000-YARD HEAVY GUN CLASS (to begin in 1996
season):

(1) Smallest 10-Shot Group;
(2) Highest 10-Shot Score;
(3) Smallest 6-Target Group Aggregate;
(4) Highest 6-Target Total Score;
(5) Smallest 3-Target Group Aggregate; and
(6) Highest 3-Target Total Score.

(d) NBRSA recognizes the following WORLD RECORDS
FOR 1,000-YARD LIGHT GUN CLASS (to begin in 1996
season):

(1) Smallest 5-Shot Group;
(2) Highest 5-Shot Score;
(3) Smallest 6-Target Group Aggregate;
(4) Highest 6-Target Total Score;
(5) Smallest 3-Target Group Aggregate; and
(6) Highest 3-Target Total Score.


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(e) NBRSA recognizes the following WORLD RECORDS
FOR 1,000-YARD 2-GUN (LIGHT GUN & HEAVY GUN) (to
begin in 1996 season):

(1) Smallest 12-Target (6 5-shot groups and 6 10-
shot groups) Group Aggregate;

(2) Highest 12-Target (6 5-shot groups and 6 10-
shot groups) Total Score;

(3) Smallest 6-Target (3 5-shot groups and 3 10-
shot groups) Group Aggregate; and

(4) Highest 6-Target (3 5-shot groups and 3 10-
shot groups) Total Score.

(f) Only records shot by NBRSA members in NBRSA sanctioned
1,000-Yard Benchrest matches will be recognized.

(g) As of J anuary 1, 2007, the Match Director and 2 Referees must
sign ALL record targets as legitimate and correct. The Match
Director must fill out the approved World Record Submission
Form. Long-range (600 and 1,000 yard) record procedures
need to be the same as short-range (50, 100, 200, and 300
yard) record procedures. Record targets are to be sent FIRST
to the Regional Director, NEXT to the Long-Range Records
Committee and then, if verified as a new official World Record,
sent to the NBRSA Records Committee Chairman.


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7. NATIONAL EVENTS & SPECIAL SHOOTS:


A National Championship is held annually at a
designated NBRSA 1,000-Yard range. The site is
rotated among NBRSA 1,000-Yard Benchrest clubs.
NBRSA Nationals will always be held within the United
States.


The National Champion shall be determined by
assigning point values based on the competitors
placing in the 4 6-Target Aggregates, i.e.: 1 point for
first, 2 points for second, etc. The 4 6-Target
Aggregates are as follows: Light Gun Score, Heavy
Gun Score, Light Gun Group, and Heavy Gun Group.
The lowest total score will be the National Champion.
Any tie will be broken by the competitors placing in the
12-Target Group Aggregate. (Effective as of 1/1/08).

8. SPECIFIC CLUB RULES.

Prizes and awards for club-sponsored matches are
determined by the individual NBRSA 1,000-Yard
Benchrest clubs.


Individual NBRSA 1,000-Yard Benchrest clubs have
the responsibility for determining shooting positions
and assignment of shooters to relays.


70
L. OFFICIAL RULES FOR 600-YARD BENCHREST COMPETITION. As
adopted and approved by the NBRSA, Inc. Directors at their 2001 annual meeting.


Rules. 600-Yard Rifle Competition will abide by the same
rules as the 1,000-Yard Benchrest Competition.


Targets. Similar to 1,000-Yard Benchrest Competition
targets, but reduced in size. On every 600-yard target
frame, there shall be a piece of cardboard attached to the
actual target frame signifying each Target Frame Number,
and the Target Frame Numbers will be written with
numbers that are 11-inches tall. (Effective as of 1/1/08).
M. OFFICIAL RULES FOR .22 RIMFIRE COMPETITION.
As adopted and approved by the National Bench Rest Shooters Association, Inc.,
Directors at their 1988 annual meeting.

1. PURPOSE.

To attract shooters not previously engaged in competitive
target shooting.

To better acquaint shooters with competitive sportsmanship.

2. CLASSIFICATIONS.

(a) Sporter .22 Rimfire Rifle. Rifle and scope must weigh
8 pounds or under. Scope power is unlimited. Rifle must be
a repeater and must be capable of holding two or more rounds
in a clip or magazine. Rifle must be able to feed from the
magazine or clip by bolt operation. Rifle must have a working
safety. Stock must be made of wood and be readily identifiable
as wood if inspected by a Referee. Stock must be 2 inches
or under at its widest point. Holes can not be drilled or cut in

71
exterior of stock to make the legal weight. Rifle must be
designed to be shoulder fired. Rifle barrel cannot be fluted.
No vibration tuning devices allowed. No electronic or
mechanically assisted triggers allowed.

(b) Light Custom .22 Rimfire Rifle is any rifle having a
safe manually and mechanically operated firing mechanism,
weighing not more than 10 1/2 pounds inclusive of sight. Any
modification may be made to the rifle and any scope may be
used. Factory stock or stocks that meet Varmint Class rules
must be used. Return to battery shall NOT be permitted.

(c) Custom .22 Rimfire Rifle is any rifle having a safe
manually and mechanically operated firing mechanism,
weighing not more than 14 pounds inclusive of sight. Any
modification may be made to the rifle and any scope may be
used. Factory stock or stocks that meet Varmint Class rules
must be used. Return to battery shall NOT be permitted.

(d) Unlimited .22 Rimfire Rifle is any safe rifle, not qualifying
under the various classes set out herein. There is no weight
limit and return to battery shall be allowed.

3. COURSE OF FIRE.

(a) The Unlimited Class Nationals will fire 5 "ten-shot"
record matches at each range aggregate of 50 yards and 100
yards. The total of the 2 range aggregates will determine the
grand aggregate winner.


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(b) All other Registered Unlimited Class tournaments
have the option (at the discretion of the Match Director) of firing
5 "five-shot"; 5 "ten-shot"; or 8 "ten-shot" record matches at
each range aggregate of 50 yards and 100 yards. The total of
the 2 range aggregates will determine the grand aggregate
winner.

(c) The Custom and Sporter courses of fire shall be 5
"5-shot" record matches at each Range aggregate of 50 and
100 yards. The total of the 2 range aggregates will determine
the grand aggregate winner.

(d) Official Targets. The official 100-yard benchrest target
(designated as BR-100) shall be used for the 50 yard matches;
and the official 200-yard benchrest target (designated as
(BR-200) shall be used for the 100 yard matches.

(e) A moving backer strip or card shall be required.
Stationary backers may be used at the discretion of the Host
Club.

(c) Scoring shall be figured by the minute of angle at 100
yards. (Double the 50 yard aggregate; add to the 100 yard
aggregate; and divide by 2).

(g) Rifles shall be fired from benches.



73
(h) Rests.


Sporter and Custom .22 Rimfire Rifle Rests. A front rest
must be topped with some form of sandbag. A rear rest
must be a sandbag. Sandbags must be made of leather
or cloth. The front and rear rests will not be connected to
each other, the bench, or the rifle. Only sandbags
can touch sides and bottom of stock, except that a thin
plastic film or cloth (stock tape) may be attached to the
stock where it touches the bag, only for the purpose of
reducing friction between the stock and sandbag. When
the rifle is raised straight up, the front and/or rear rest must
not raise up with the rifle. If the front and/or rear rest raise
up with the rifle, the front and/or rear rest must be weighed
with the rifle to determine eligibility. Front and rear rifle
rests must be placed directly on top of the bench but not
attached to the bench. Sandbag and rest rules do not
apply to the Unlimited Class.


Unlimited .22 Rimfire Rifles may use rests that
incorporate guiding means and adjustments for elevation
and windage in either or both components, and front and
rear rests may be attached or on a single plate. A rest
shall NOT be attached to a bench by any means what so
ever.

(i) Matches are to be fired separately with 7 minutes allowed
to fire 5 shots.
(j) Disqualifications and penalties are the same as for
Varmint, Sporter, and Unlimited Benchrest Classes.

(k) Safety rules of NBRSA and the Host Club will apply.


74


4. RECORDS.
(a) The NBRSA shall maintain records for the 50 yard
aggregates, 100 yard aggregates, and the grand aggregates.

(b) The same procedures set forth for the submission of
records shall be followed.

(c) All competitors at every registered tournament shall be
required to be a member of NBRSA (effective 1/1/98).

5. TIES.
(a) Ties If in an individual match, 2 or more contestants shall
have groups of identical size, their relative position in the
match shall be determined in accordance with their relative
positions in the day's aggregate for the distance at which the
tie match was fired.

(b) If in an aggregate match, 2 or more contestants are tied
with aggregate measurements of identical size, their relative
positions shall be determined by reference to the individual
targets comprising the aggregate. The contestant having the
smallest group shall prevail in an aggregate, or the average of
the smallest groups at 50 and 100 yards shall prevail in a
grand aggregate.

6. ANY RULES not in direct conflict to the above stated .22
Rimfire Benchrest rules shall be in full force and effect.


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7. NATIONALS (.22 Rimfire).
(a) Member Clubs must submit a bid for a .22 Rimfire
Nationals 2 years in advance at the annual meeting of the
Directors. Said bid shall include the date proposed for holding
these .22 Rimfire Nationals, which must be approved by the
Directors. NBRSA Nationals will always be held within the
United States.

(b) All rules and procedures set forth for Nationals shall be
followed.

(c) National Trophies (.22 Rimfire). The Host Club shall
be responsible for awarding trophies/awards for at least the
following places: 3 Places in Each Aggregate, 5 Places in
Grand Aggregates, Small Groups at Each Yardage, and 5
Places for "2-Gun" and "3-Gun".

(d) "Trophy Fees". Every competitor (with the exclusion of
the J unior shooters) at any .22 Rimfire NBRSA Nationals will
pay a $2.00 "Trophy Fee". {See: F.2.(b)}

Nothing in these rules should be construed to prevent a
competitor from competing in all classes with a Sporter.

Semi-automatic rifles are allowed so long as they are designed
such that discharged brass does not contact another
competitor. Weight and stock dimensions apply.


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N. OFFICIAL RULES FOR HUNTER RIFLE COMPETITION.
As adopted and approved by the National Bench Rest Shooters
Association, Inc. Directors at their 1980 annual meeting.

1. PURPOSE.

To attract shooters not previously engaged in
Competitive Target Shooting;

To improve hunter rifle accuracy and effects of
components used therein; and

To better acquaint the rifleman with his/her rifle and
competitive sportsmanship.

2. RIFLES.
(a) Stocks must not be over 2 1/4 inches wide and convex
on all bottom surfaces of the stock.

(b) Re-barreling, restocking and special triggers permitted.

(c) Bolt action receivers must be no wider than 1.400 inches
and no longer than 10.25 inches. Projection on diameter not
included such as recoil lug, sight bases, safety and similar
items.

(d) The rifle barrel and action cannot be constructed in 1
piece.

(e) Method of connecting Hunter Rifle barrel to receiver
shall not be greater in length than 1.50 inches. This shall
include recoil lug barrel ring, barrel bracket or combination
thereof.


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(f) A Hunter Rifle barrel must not be less than 18 inches
long. The barrel shall have a diameter at and not more than 4
inches ahead of the bolt face, of not more than 1.250 inches
and a diameter at any point 4 inches ahead of the bolt face not
greater than would be defined by a straight 0 between such
point 4 inches in front of the bolt face at 1.250
inches and the muzzle at .750 inch diameter at 26 inches from
the bolt face. Original factory issue barrels need not meet
these specifications. However, any re-chambering re-barreling
with new or original barrel would then require that the factory
issue barrel meet the above taper specifications.

(g) No blocking or sleeving of action or barrel will be
allowed. Glue-ins are not allowed and barrel and action must
be removable from the stock without destruction of stock.
Nothing may be fastened to the barrel except sights, sight
bases, mirage shields, and original manufacturer's
attachments.

(h) Bore diameter must be .236 inch (6mm) or more. Case
capacity of not less than 45.5 grains of water (.30-.30 capacity)
is required.

(i) Magazines shall not be required, but actions must be cut
out for a magazine. Such cutout must be large enough to
pass the cartridge for which the rifle is chambered. Cartridge
for this purpose shall mean the cartridge as ordinarily
configured, including a seated bullet, when held parallel to the
bore. A cartridge follower or ramp may be installed, but must
be attached to the stock and may not be attached to the action
by any means.


78
(j) Any sights. Scopes must be 6X or less. Variables must
be set and taped.

(k) Rifle and scope not to exceed 10 pounds in weight.

(l) Falling Block/Rolling Block single shot rifles will be
allowed in Hunter Class competition.

3. CLASSIFICATIONS. There shall be but 1 class in Hunter Rifle
competition. Member Clubs may award trophies for factory rifles or
light hunting rifles. However, any attempt to limit participation of
qualified rifles or to set up separate classes may result in suspension
of the Member Club. The intent herein is to encourage the new
shooter to participate in Registered Benchrest Competition within
the rules set forth herein.

4. COURSE OF FIRE.

(a) Targets (100, 200 & 300 yards) for Hunter Class to be
NBRSA approved.

(b) The course of fire shall be 5 record matches at each
range aggregate of 100, 200, and 300 yards. The total of the 2
or 3 range aggregates will determine the Grand Aggregate
winner. A "warm-up" match is optional at the discretion of the
participating Club.

(c) Matches to be fired separately with 30 minutes elapsing
from the end of relay to start of same relay in next match. 7
minutes allowed to fire 5 shots.

(d) Penalties: When an identifiable crossfire occurs on

79
another competitor's target, the low value or identifiable shot
shall be transferred to the offender's target and a penalty of
one (1) point deducted. Should the same competitor crossfire
again during the course of fire at this yardage, then he/she will
receive no points for that crossfire. A competitor who
crossfires must not fire on his/her own record bull. To do so
may result in disqualification, if it is determined that this was an
attempt to conceal a crossfire. On all unfired upon or open
record bulls, other than the first crossfire, the competitor shall
receive no points. If there is more than 1 shot on the record
bull, then only the lowest shot on that bull will count.

(e) Rifles shall be fired from benches (single loads only) on
non-conforming pliable sandbags, both front and rear.
Adjustable pedestals with sandbags under forearm are
permitted.
Blocks, boxes, or such to raise sandbags to get proper
elevation are permitted. No machine or other rest that can
return rifle to battery or which retard recoil will be allowed.

(f) Course of fire for Regional Tournaments to be the same
as National match course of fire.

(g) There shall be no penalty for the first shot of each match
when it hits outside the sighter bull, if it is reported to the Range
Officer before firing another shot. Any shot outside of and not
touching the box of the sighter bull after the first shot on the
target will be counted as the score of the nearest bull.
However, a shot in the area to the right of the sighter box that
touches or is below an extension of the top horizontal sighter
box line will be considered a sighter shot. A shot in the area
below the sighter box that touches or is right of an extension of

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the left vertical sighter box line will be considered a sighter
shot.

5. RULES FOR PROCEDURE.

(a) More than 1 rifle may be fired but no re-entry by the
competitor is permitted. One rifle may be fired at 1 distance
and a different rifle for the other distance. The competitor
cannot enter the match twice with either the same or 2 different
rifles, this constituting a re-entry.

(b) In case of malfunction of his/her original rifle, a
replacement rifle may be used. However, the competitor
must, within the time allotted, complete the match.

(c) Range Master is in charge of shoot and, with the
Referees, will rule on all matters of the shoot. Their decision is
final. They have authority to disqualify a shooter for cause, or if
his/her rifle or equipment is not within the rules.

(d) Any change in the program must be posted in advance
of the relay.

(e) At the end of the match, the aggregate score sheet will
be posted. The time of the posting will be noted on the score
sheet and 15 minutes will be allowed from that time for
protests.

(f) Safety rules of NBRSA and the NRA and the Host Club
will apply.

(g) All Hunter Class Targets are to be scored with the official
NBRSA Hunter Class Scoring Device.


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6. RECORDS.

(a) The NBRSA shall maintain records for the 100 yard
aggregate, 200 yard aggregate, 300 yard aggregate and grand
aggregates.

(b) The same procedures set forth for the submission of
records shall be followed.

(c) All competitors at every registered tournament shall be
required to be a member of NBRSA (effective 1/1/98).

7. NATIONAL MATCH.

(a) The National 100-200 Yard Hunter Course Of Fire shall
consist of a warm-up match and 5 record matches at 100
yards and 200 yards, with a grand aggregate winner. The
National 200-300 Yard Hunter Long-Range Course of Fire
shall consist of a warm-up match and 5 record matches at
200 yards and 300 yards, with a grand aggregate winner.
These are 2 separate Nationals and may be hosted by the
same or different Clubs.
(b) Bench rotation shall be used.
(c) Stationary backers must be used, at a minimum
distance of 3 feet at 100 yards and 6 feet at 200 yards, and
Host Clubs are urged to remove and identify the backers after
each relay.
(d) Member Clubs must submit a bid for a Hunter Nationals
2 years in advance at the annual meeting of the Directors.
Said bid shall include the date proposed for holding these
Hunter Nationals, which must be approved by the Directors.

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NBRSA Nationals will always be held within the United States.

(e) All rules and procedures set forth for Nationals shall be
followed.

(f) National Trophies (Hunter). The Host Club shall be
responsible for awarding trophies/awards for at least the
following places: 3 Places in Each Aggregate; 5 Places in
Grand Aggregates; and for the Most X's At Each Yardage.

(g) "Trophy Fees". Every competitor (with the exclusion of
the J unior Shooter) at any NBRSA Hunter Nationals will pay a
$5.00 "Trophy Fee". This one fee shall cover all four yardages
of the Hunter Nationals. {See: F.2. (b)}


83
8. TIES.
(a) In case of range aggregate scores a tie will be broken by
reverting to the first record match of that aggregate and
progressing from the first record bull until a miss and out
situation eliminates 1 of the shooters. In case of the grand
aggregate, a tie will be broken by reverting to the first record
match at 100 yards progressing as above.
(b) For match winners, ties will be broken by reverting to the
first record bull of that match and progressing to each
succeeding bull until a miss and out eliminates 1 of the
shooters, then use the total aggregate score for tie breaker to
determine match winners who have identical scores.

(c) Miss and Out means any miss, i.e. 10X is better than 10,
etc.

9. ANY RULES not in direct conflict to the above stated Hunter
Rifle Rules shall be in full force and effect.



84
O. BY-LAWS

BY-LAWS OF THE NATIONAL BENCH REST SHOOTERS
ASSOCIATION INC.

Adopted: J uly 20, 2002 (Revised: October 24, 2002)

ARTICLE I MEMBERS
Section 1. Members Authorized. The Association shall have
three classes of members. Individual Members and Affiliated Club
Members shall be admitted to membership after application in the
form approved by the Board of Directors and the payment of
dues. Continued membership shall be contingent upon the timely
annual payment of dues and assessments (if any), continued
qualification under these By-laws, and continued good standing in
accordance with the judgment of the Board of Directors.
Qualifications of membership shall include:

(a) Individual Members must be individuals of good character,
must be friendly to the United States of America, and must
honestly believe in the American way of life and principles of
freedom. Annual dues for Individual Members shall be as set
from time to time by the Board of Directors. Life Members are
those Individual Members who pay a one-time fee as set by the
Board of Directors and such fees shall be deposited into a special
fund (Life Membership Fund) and invested. Only income (as
defined by the New York Not-For-Profit Corporation Law) earned
on the Life Membership Fund may be used by the Association for
normal operating expenses. Life Members are entitled to all
rights and privileges of an Individual Member for and during the
Members life, except that Life Members who join the Association
after August 28, 1999, will also be billed annually for the cost of
receiving the official Association publication.


85
(b) Affiliated Club Members must be organizations comprised
of individual members as described in Article I, Section 1(a)
above. Affiliated Club Members have no voting privileges or
membership rights, but may receive the official Association
publication. Annual dues for Affiliated Club Members shall be as
set from time to time by the Board of Directors.
(c) Associate Members are the children (under the age of 18
years) and spouses of Individual Members. Associate Members
have no voting privileges or membership rights and do not receive
the official Association publication.
Section 2. Evidence of Membership. Each member may be
issued a membership certificate. Membership and membership
certificates are not transferable.
Section 3. Annual Meetings. The annual meeting of members
of this Association shall be held each calendar year during the
period of a National Championship Tournament, at such time and
place as may be designated by the President and specified in the
notice of such meeting.
Section 4. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the members
may be called at any time by the President, the Board of Directors
or members entitled to cast ten percent of the total number of
votes entitled to be cast at such a meeting.

Section 5. Action by Members Without a Meeting. Whenever
under the Not-for-Profit Corporation Law, the members are
required or permitted to take any action by vote, such action may
be taken without a meeting on written consent, setting forth the
action so taken, signed by all the members entitled to vote
thereon.


86
Section 6. Place of Meetings. Meetings of members shall be
held at the principal office of the Association or at such other
place, within or without the State of New York, as may be fixed by
the Board of Directors.
Section 7. Notice of Meetings.
(a) Written notice shall be given of each meeting of members,
shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting and, unless it
is an Annual Meeting, shall also indicate that it is being issued by
or at the direction of the person or persons calling the meeting.
Notice of a Special Meeting shall also state the purpose or
purposes for which it is being called.
(b) A copy of the notice of any meeting shall be given,
personally or by first class mail not less than ten (10) nor more
than fifty (50) days before the date of the meeting, or by another
class of mail not less than thirty (30) nor more than sixty (60) days
before such date, to each member entitled to vote at such
meeting. If mailed, such notice is given when deposited in the
United States mail, with postage thereon prepaid, directed to the
member at the members address as it appears on the record of
members, or if the member shall have filed with the Secretary a
written request that notices to the member be mailed to some
other address, then directed to the member at such other
address.


87
(c) Notice of meeting need not be given to any member who
submits a signed waiver of notice, in person or by proxy, whether
before or after the meeting. The attendance of any member at a
meeting in person or by proxy, without protesting prior to the
conclusion of the meeting the lack of notice of such meeting, shall
constitute a waiver of notice.
Section 8. Qualification of Voters.
(a) Every Individual Member of record of the Association, in
good standing, shall be entitled at every meeting of the members
to one vote. No other classes of members shall be entitled to
vote.
(b) The Board may fix a date as the record date for the purpose
of determining the members entitled to vote at any meeting of
members or any adjournment thereof, or to express consent to or
dissent from any proposal without a meeting. The record date
shall not be more than fifty (50) nor less than ten (10) days before
the date of the meeting.
Section 9. Quorum and Adjourned Meetings.
(a) Members entitled to cast one-tenth of the total number of
votes entitled to be cast at a meeting of members or one hundred
(100) votes, whichever is lesser, shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of any business. When a quorum is once present to
organize a meeting, it is not broken by the subsequent withdrawal
of any members.
(b) Despite the absence of a quorum, the members present
may adjourn the meeting to another time and place and it shall
not be necessary to give notice of the adjourned meeting if the
time and place to which the meeting is adjourned are announced
at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. If a quorum is
present at the adjourned meeting, any business may be

88
transacted that might have been transacted on the original date of
the meeting. If after the adjournment, however, the Board of
Directors fixes a new record date for determining the members
entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting, a notice of the
adjourned meeting shall be given to each member then entitled to
notice under Section 7 of this Article I of the By-laws.
Section 10. Organization. At every meeting of the members, the
President, or in the absence of the President, a Vice President, or
in the absence of such officers, a person selected by the meeting,
shall act as chairman of the meeting. The Secretary or, in the
absence of the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, shall act as
secretary of the meeting, and in the absence of both the Secretary
and any Assistant Secretary, a person selected by the meeting
shall act as secretary of the meeting.
Section 11. Voting.
(a) Whenever any corporate action, other than the election of
directors, is to be taken by vote of the members, it shall, except
as otherwise required by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation
be authorized by a majority of the votes cast at such meeting.
(b) Directors shall be elected in accordance with Article II,
Section 2 of these By-laws.
Section 12. Proxies.


(a) Every member entitled to vote at a meeting of members or
to express consent or dissent without a meeting may authorize
another person or persons to act for such member by proxy.
(b) Every proxy must be signed by the member or the
members attorney-in-fact. No proxy shall be valid after the
expiration of eleven months from the date thereof unless
otherwise provided in the proxy. Every proxy shall be revocable
at the pleasure of the member executing it, except as otherwise

89
provided by law.
(c) The authority of the holder of a proxy to act shall not be
revoked by the incompetence or death of the member who
executed the proxy unless, before the authority is exercised,
written notice of an adjudication of incompetence or of death is
received by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary.
Section 13. Inspectors of Election.
(a) The Board of Directors, in advance of any meeting of
members, may appoint one or more inspectors to act at the
meeting or any adjournment thereof. If inspectors are not so
appointed, the person presiding at a meeting of members may,
and on the request of any member entitled to vote thereat shall,
appoint one or more inspectors. In case any person appointed
fails to appear or act, the vacancy may be filled by appointment
made by the Board of Directors in advance of the meeting by the
person presiding thereat. Each inspector, before entering upon
the discharge of his duties, shall take and sign an oath faithfully to
execute the duties of inspector at such meeting with strict
impartiality and according to the best of his ability.
(b) The inspectors shall determine the number of membership
certificates outstanding and the voting power of each, the
certificates represented at the meeting, the existence of a
quorum, the validity and effect of proxies, and shall receive votes,
ballots or consents, hear and determine all challenges and
questions arising in connection with the right to vote, count and
tabulate all votes, ballots or consents, determine the result, and
do such acts as are proper to conduct the election or vote with
fairness to all members. On request of the person presiding at
the meeting or any member entitled to vote thereat, the inspectors
shall make a report in writing of any challenge, question or matter
determined by them and execute a certificate of any fact found by

90
them. Any report or certificate made by them shall be prima facie
evidence of the facts stated and of the vote as certified by them.

Section 14. List of Members at Meeting. A list or record of
members entitled to vote, certified by the Secretary or any
Assistant Secretary, shall be produced at any meeting of
members upon the request therefor of any member who has given
written notice to the Association that such request will be made at
least ten (10) days prior to such meeting. If the right to vote at
any meeting is challenged, the inspectors of election, or person
presiding thereat shall require such list or record of members to
be produced as evidence of the right of the persons challenged to
vote at such meeting, and all persons who appear from such list
of record to be members entitled to vote thereat may vote at such
meeting.

ARTICLE II REGIONS
Section 1. Regions. There shall be 10 regions, as follows:
Eastern; Gulf Coast; Mid-Continent; Mississippi Valley;
Northeastern; North Central, Northwestern; Southeastern;
Southwestern; and European. (The NBRSA Nationals shall
always be restricted to venue in the United States.) Attached
hereto are geographical maps showing the states and area
included in each region. The Business Manager shall maintain a
membership list by region with the addresses of each member.

Section 2. Directors.
(a) Each region shall have one (1) director to be elected by the
Individual Members resident in that region as set forth in
Article III, Section 2. Each region may elect an alternate for its
director. In the absence of a director from a meeting of the Board
of Directors, his or her alternate may, upon written notice to the

91
Secretary, attend such meeting and exercise therein the rights,
powers and privileges of the absent director.

(b) Past directors of the Association residing in that region may
nominate a person for director. Other members may also
nominate by a petition containing the signatures of at least 10
members residing in that region. Affiliated Club Members may
also nominate. Any such nominations must be received by the
Business Manager by March 1.

(c) Ballots for all regions will be prepared by the Business
Manager and mailed to all members in each region with a self-
addressed envelope marked Ballot. They must be mailed by
J une 1. The Business Manager must receive the ballots by
J uly 1. Tabulations of the results by the Business Manager shall
be completed as soon as possible, but not later than J uly 15.
Ballots must be preprinted and have a form of identification to
verify that the ballots received are not reproductions.

(d) Nominees may furnish a 1-page letter stating their
qualifications, which will be included with the mailing of the
Ballot. The nominee must supply the letters and/or copies to be
sent to each member of that region.

(e) The costs of the paper, envelopes, postage and printing for
the ballots shall be the responsibility of the Association.

(f) The nominee receiving the largest number of votes shall be
declared the winner. In case of a tie between those receiving the
most votes, then a run-off election will be held between those
persons.
(g) The official publication of the Association shall declare the

92
newly elected directors. Any member may request from the
Business Manager the actual number of ballots sent out, the
number returned and the number of votes received by each
nominee.

Section 3. Meetings. The director of each region shall call an
annual meeting of the regions members to set forth a match
schedule and to conduct any business of the region. All members
of the region must be notified by mail at least thirty (30) days prior
to the date of the annual meeting. The director of each region
shall decide the final dates for all registered matches in his or her
region. They must not be in conflict with any National matches.
The members present at the annual meeting shall be allowed to
conduct any business of the region, so long as such business
does not conflict with any By-Laws or rules of the Association
which shall be determined by the Board of Directors.

ARTICLE III - BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 1. Power of Board and Qualification of Directors.
The Association shall be managed by its Board of Directors.
Each director shall be at least eighteen years of age and shall
have been a member of the Association for at least three (3)
years, and shall be a resident of the Region which he or she is
elected to represent.

Section 2. Number and Term of Office.
(a) The Board of Directors shall consist of one (1) Individual
Member elected from and by each of the nine (10) Regions. As
used in this Article, entire Board of Directors means the total
number of directors entitled to vote which the Association would
have if there were no vacancies.
(b) The term of office shall be for approximately two (2) years,

93
beginning on the first Monday following the conclusion of the
Varmint Nationals of that calendar year, and the Board shall be
staggered as evenly as possible. The director of any region may
appoint one or more associate(s) to help him or her in his or her
duties as director; however, such associate(s) shall not serve as
an alternate director.

(c) Each director shall have one vote.
Section 3. Organization. At each meeting of the Board of
Directors, the President, or, in the absence of the President, a
Vice President, shall preside, or in the absence of either of such
officers, a chairman chosen by a majority of the directors present
shall preside. The Secretary shall act as secretary of the Board of
Directors. In the event the Secretary shall be absent from any
meeting of the Board of Directors, the meeting shall select its
secretary.

Section 4. Resignations and Removal of Directors.
(a) Any director of the Association may resign at any time by
giving written notice to the President or to the Secretary. Such
resignation shall take effect at the time specified therein or, if no
time be specified, then on delivery.

(b) Any director may be removed for cause by vote of the
Individual Members from that region, or by vote of the directors
provided there is a quorum of not less than a majority of the entire
Board of Directors present at the meeting of directors at which
such action is taken. Any director may also be removed without
cause by vote of the Individual Members from that region.


94
Section 5. Vacancies. A vacancy occurring on the Board of
Directors shall be filled by vote of the Individual Members from
that region, except that, if a vacancy remains unfilled for six (6)
months after it occurs, and by reason of the absence, illness or
other inability of one or more of the remaining directors a quorum
cannot be obtained, the remaining directors, or a majority of them,
may appoint a director to fill such vacancy. Directors elected to fill
vacancies shall serve until the next meeting at which the election
of directors is in the regular order of business, and until their
successors are elected and have qualified.

Section 6. Action by the Board of Directors.
(a) Except as otherwise provided by law or in these By-laws,
the act of the Board of Directors means action at a meeting of the
Board by vote of a majority of the directors present at the time of
the vote, if a quorum is present at such time.

(b) Any action required or permitted to be taken by the Board of
Directors or any committee thereof may be taken without a
meeting if all members of the Board or the committee consent in
writing to the adoption of a resolution authorizing the action. The
resolution and the written consents thereto by the members of the
Board or committee shall be filed with the minutes of the
proceedings of the Board or committee.

(c) Any one or more members of the Board of Directors or any
committee thereof may participate in a meeting of such Board or
committee by means of a conference telephone or similar
communications equipment allowing all persons participating in
the meeting to hear each other at the same time. Participation by
such means shall constitute presence in person at a meeting.


95
(d) Any rule change governing equipment or course of fire for
each shooting discipline (Varmint, Sporter, Unlimited, Long-
Range Varmint (200 and 300 yard), Hunter, Long-Range Hunter
(200 and 300 yard), Rimfire, 600-Yard and 1,000-Yard Benchrest
Shooting) must first be approved by the Board of Directors. The
rule change would then be temporarily effective beginning on
J anuary 1 of the following year. The regions will have already
given the rule change a first look. Then during this temporarily
effective period, the changes will go through a trial period
before final ratification by the General Membership. The following
year, the rule change must be ratified by a majority of the
members voting at the National Championship Tournament in the
particular discipline affected by the change, and then shall
become effective upon ratification.

Section 7. Place of Meeting. The Board of Directors may hold
its meetings at the principal office of the Association, or at such
place or places within or without the State of New York as the
Board of Directors may from time to time by resolution determine.

Section 8. Annual Meetings. The Annual Meeting of the Board
of Directors shall begin at noon on the Saturday prior to the
Nationals at a place to be fixed by the Board of Directors, or at
any other time and place to be fixed by the Board of Directors.
The President shall notify all directors by mail at least thirty (30)
days prior to the Annual Meeting.

Section 9. Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board of
Directors may be held without notice at such times as may be
fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board of Directors.


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Section 10. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board of
Directors shall be held whenever called by the President, or by
any two (2) of the directors. Notice shall be given orally, by
facsimile, or by mail and shall state the purposes, time and place
of the meeting. If notice is given orally, in person or by telephone,
it shall be given not less than one (1) day before the meeting; if it
is given by facsimile or by mail, it shall be given not less than
three (3) days before the meeting.

Section 11. Waivers of Notice. Notice of a meeting need not be
given to any director who submits a signed waiver of notice
whether before or after the meeting, or who attends the meeting
without protesting, prior thereto or at its commencement, the lack
of notice.

Section 12. Quorum.
(a) A majority of the entire Board of Directors shall constitute a
quorum for the transaction of business.

(b) A majority of the directors present, whether or not a quorum
is present, may adjourn any meeting to another time and place
without notice to any director.

Section 13. Compensation. Directors shall receive no
compensation for their services but may be reimbursed for the
expenses reasonably incurred by them in the performance of their
duties.

Section 14. Annual Report. The Board of Directors shall present
at the Annual Meeting of members a report verified by the
President and Business Manager or by a majority of the directors,
showing in appropriate detail the following:

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(a) The assets and liabilities, including the trust funds, of the
Association as of the end of the twelve-month fiscal period
terminating not more than six months prior to said meeting.

(b) The principal changes in assets and liabilities, including
trust funds, during said fiscal period.

(c) The revenue or receipts of the Association, both
unrestricted and restricted to particular purposes during said fiscal
period.

(d) The expenses or disbursements of the Association for both
general and restricted purposes, during said fiscal period.

(e) The number of members of the Association as of the date of
the report, together with a statement of increase or decrease in
such number during said fiscal period and a statement of the
place where the names and places of residence of the current
members may be found.

This report shall be filed with the records of this Association and a
copy thereof entered in the minutes of the proceedings of the
Annual Meeting of members.

ARTICLE IV COMMITTEES
Section 1. Executive Committee and Other Standing
Committees. The Board of Directors, by resolution adopted by a
majority of the entire Board, may designate from among its
members an Executive Committee and other standing committees
consisting of three (3) or more directors. The standing
committees shall have such authority as the Board shall by

98
resolution provide; and the Executive Committee shall have all the
authority of the Board, except that no such committee shall have
authority as to the following matters:

(a) The submission to members of any action requiring
members approval under the law.

(b) The filling of vacancies in the Board or in any committee.

(c) The fixing of compensation of the directors for serving on
the Board or on any committee.

(d) The amendment or repeal of the By-laws or the adoption of
new By-laws.

(e) The amendment or repeal of any resolution of the Board
which by its terms, shall not be so amendable or repealable.

Any reference in these By-laws to the Board of Directors shall
include the Executive Committee unless the context or express
provision otherwise provide.

Section 2. Special Committees. The Board of Directors may
designate special committees, each of which shall consist of such
persons and shall have such authority as is provided in the
resolution designating the committee, except that such authority
shall not exceed the authority conferred on the Executive
Committee by Section 1 of this Article IV.


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Section 3. Meetings. Meetings of committees, of which no
notice shall be necessary, shall be held at such time and place as
shall be fixed by the President of the Association or the chairman
of the committee or by vote of a majority of all of the members of
the committee.

Section 4. Quorum and Manner of Acting. Unless otherwise
provided by resolution of the Board of Directors, a majority of all of
the members of a committee shall constitute a quorum for the
transaction of business and the vote of a majority of all of the
members of the committee shall be the act of the committee. The
procedures and manner of acting of the Executive Committee and
of the committees of the Board shall be subject at all times to the
directions of the Board of Directors.

Section 5. Tenure of Members of Committees of the Board.
Each committee of the Board and every member thereof shall
serve at the pleasure of the Board.

Section 6. Alternate Members. The Board of Directors may
designate one or more directors as alternate members of the
Executive Committee or of any standing committee of the Board,
who may replace any absent member or members at any meeting
of such committee.


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ARTICLE V - OFFICERS
Section 1. Number. The officers of the Association shall be a
President, one or more Vice Presidents, a Business Manager, a
Secretary and such other officers as the Board of Directors may in
its discretion determine. Any two or more offices may be held by
the same person, except the offices of President and Secretary.
Section 2. Term of Office and Qualifications. Those officers
whose titles are specifically mentioned in Section 1 of this Article
V shall be elected by the Board of Directors at its Annual Meeting.
Unless a shorter term is provided in the resolution of the Board
electing such officer, the term of office of each officer shall be for
two (2) years and extend to the first meeting of directors following
the second Annual Meeting after the Annual Meeting at which he
or she has been elected and until the officers successor is
elected and qualified. The President and Vice President must be
a past member of the Board of Directors, except the Business
Manager.

Section 3. Additional Officers. Additional officers may be
elected for such period, have such authority and perform such
duties, either in an administrative or subordinate capacity, as the
Board of Directors may from time to time determine.

Section 4. Removal of Officers. Any officer may be removed
by the Board of Directors with or without cause at any time.

Section 5. Resignation. Any officer may resign at any time by
giving written notice to the Board of Directors, or to the President
or to the Secretary. Any such resignation shall take effect at the
time specified therein, or, if no time be specified, then upon
delivery.
Section 6. Vacancies. A vacancy in any office shall be filled by

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the Board of Directors.

Section 7. President. The President shall preside at all
meetings of the members and of the Board of Directors at which
the President is present. The President shall act as the chief
executive officer of the Association and shall supervise generally
the management of the affairs of the Association subject only to
the supervision of the Board. The President shall cast a vote
should a tie occur on any matter. The President shall also
perform such other duties as may be assigned from time to time
by the Board.

Section 8. Vice Presidents. In the absence or incapacity to act
of the President, or if the office of President be vacant, the Vice
President or, if there be more than one Vice President, the Vice
Presidents in order of seniority as determined by the Board of
Directors, shall preside at all meetings of the members, and shall
perform the duties and exercise the powers of the President,
subject to the right of the Board from time to time to extend or
confine such powers and duties or to assign them to others. Each
Vice President shall have such powers and shall perform such
other duties as may be assigned by the Board of Directors or the
President.

Section 9. Business Manager. The Business Manager shall, if
required by the Board of Directors, obtain a bond for the faithful
discharge of his duties, in such sum and with such sureties as the
Board of Directors shall require. The Business Manager shall
keep and maintain the books of account and shall have charge
and custody of, and be responsible for, all funds and securities of
the Association, and deposit all such funds in the name of and to
the credit of the Association in such banks, trust companies, or

102
other depositories as shall be selected by the Board of Directors.
The Business Manager shall also perform all other duties
customarily incident to the office of Business Manager and such
other duties as from time to time may be assigned by the Board of
Directors.

Section 10. Secretary. It shall be the duty of the Secretary to act
as secretary of all meetings of the Board of Directors, and to keep
the minutes of all such meetings in a proper book or books to be
provided for that purpose; the Secretary shall see that all notices
required to be given by the Association are duly given and served;
the Secretary shall prepare, or cause to be prepared, for use at
meetings of the members the list or record of members referred to
in Article I, Section 14 of these By-laws and shall certify such list;
the Secretary shall keep a current list of the Associations
directors and officers and their residence addresses; the
Secretary shall be custodian of the seal of the Association and
shall affix the seal, or cause it to be affixed, to all agreements,
documents and other papers requiring the same. The Secretary
shall have custody of the minute book containing the minutes of
all meetings of members, directors, the Executive Committee, and
any other committees which may keep minutes, and of all other
contracts and documents which are not in the custody of the
Treasurer of the Association, or in the custody of some other
person authorized by the Board of Directors to have such custody.

Section 11. Appointed Officers. The Board of Directors may
delegate to any officer or committee the power to appoint and to
remove any subordinate officer, agent or employee.

Section 12. Assignment and Transfer of Stocks, Bonds and
Securities. The President, the Vice Presidents, the Business

103
Manager, the Secretary, and each of them, shall have power to
assign, or to endorse for transfer, under the corporate seal, and to
deliver, any stock, bonds, subscription rights, or other securities,
or any beneficial interest therein, held or owned by the
Association.

ARTICLE VI - CONTRACTS, CHECKS, DRAFTS AND BANK
ACCOUNTS
Section 1. Execution of Contracts. The Board of Directors,
except as in these By-laws otherwise provided, may authorize any
officer or officers, agent or agents, in the name of and on behalf of
the Association to enter into any contract or execute and deliver
any instrument, and such authority may be general or confined to
specific instances; but, unless so authorized by the Board of
Directors, or expressly authorized by these By-laws, no officers,
agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the
Association by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit
or to render it liable pecuniarily in any amount for any purpose.

Section 2. Loans. No loans shall be contracted on behalf of the
Association unless specifically authorized by the Board of
Directors.

Section 3. Checks, Drafts, etc. All checks, drafts and other
orders for the payment of money out of the funds of the
Association, and all notes or other evidences of indebtedness of
the Association, shall be signed on behalf of the Association in
such manner as shall from time to time be determined by
resolution of the Board of Directors.

Section 4. Deposits. All funds of the Association not otherwise
employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the

104
Association in such banks, trust companies or other depositories
as the Board of Directors may select.

ARTICLE VII - INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE
Section 1. Authorized Indemnification. Unless clearly
prohibited by law or Section 2 of this Article VII, the Association
shall indemnify any person (Indemnified Person) made, or
threatened to be made, a party in any action or proceeding,
whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or otherwise,
including any action by or in the right of the Association, by
reason of the fact that he or she (or his or her testator or
intestate), whether before or after adoption of this Section, (a) is
or was a director or officer of the Association, or (b) in addition is
serving or served, in any capacity, at the request of the
Association, as a director or officer of any other Association, or
any partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or
other enterprise. The indemnification shall be against all
judgments, fines, penalties, amounts paid in settlement (provided
the Association shall have consented to such settlement) and
reasonable expenses, including attorneys fees and costs of
investigation, incurred by an Indemnified Person with respect to
any such threatened or actual action or proceeding, and any
appeal thereof.

Section 2. Prohibited Indemnification. The Association shall
not indemnify any person if a judgment or other final adjudication
adverse to the Indemnified Person (or to the person whose
actions are the basis for the action or proceeding) establishes, or
the Board of Directors in good faith determines, that such
persons acts were committed in bad faith or were the result of
active and deliberate dishonesty and were material to the cause
of action so adjudicated or that he or she personally gained in fact

105
a financial profit or other advantage to which he or she was not
legally entitled.

Section 3. Advancement of Expenses. The Association shall,
on request of any Indemnified Person who is or may be entitled to
be indemnified by the Association, pay or promptly reimburse the
Indemnified Persons reasonably incurred expenses in connection
with a threatened or actual action or proceeding prior to its final
disposition. However, no such advancement of expenses shall be
made unless the Indemnified Person makes a binding, written
commitment to repay the Association, with interest, for any
amount advanced for which it is ultimately determined that he or
she is not entitled to be indemnified under the law or Section 2 of
this Article VII. An Indemnified Person shall cooperate in good
faith with any request by the Association that common legal
counsel be used by the parties to such action or proceeding who
are similarly situated unless it would be inappropriate to do so
because of actual or potential conflicts between the interests of
the parties.

Section 4. Indemnification of Others. Unless clearly prohibited
by law or Section 2 of this Article VII, the Board of Directors may
approve Association indemnification as set forth in Section 1 of
this Article VII or advancement of expenses as set forth in
Section 3 of this Article VII, to a person (or the testator or intestate
of a person) who is or was employed by the Association or who is
or was a volunteer for the Association, and who is made, or
threatened to be made, a party in any action or proceeding, by
reason of the fact of such employment or volunteer activity,
including actions undertaken in connection with service at the
request of the Association in any capacity for any other
Association, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit

106
plan or other enterprise.

Section 5. Determination of Indemnification. Indemnification
mandated by a final order of a court of competent jurisdiction will
be paid. After termination or disposition of any actual or
threatened action or proceeding against an Indemnified Person, if
indemnification has not been ordered by a court the Board of
Directors shall, upon written request by the Indemnified Person,
determine whether and to what extent indemnification is permitted
pursuant to these By-laws. Before indemnification can occur the
Board of Directors must explicitly find that such indemnification
will not violate the provisions of Section 2 of this Article VII. No
director with a personal interest in the outcome, or who is a party
to such actual or threatened action or proceeding concerning
which indemnification is sought, shall participate in this
determination. If a quorum of disinterested directors is not
obtainable, the Board of Directors shall act only after receiving the
opinion in writing of independent legal counsel that
indemnification is proper in the circumstances under then
applicable law and these By-laws.

Section 6. Binding Effect. Any person entitled to
indemnification under these By-laws has a legally enforceable
right to indemnification which cannot be abridged by amendment
of these By-laws with respect to any event, action or omission
occurring prior to the date of such amendment.

Section 7. Insurance. The Association is not required to
purchase directors and officers liability insurance, but the
Association may purchase such insurance if authorized and
approved by the Board of Directors. To the extent permitted by
law, such insurance may insure the Association for any obligation

107
it incurs as a result of this Article VII or operation of law and it may
insure directly the directors, officers, employees or volunteers of
the Association for liabilities against which they are not entitled to
indemnification under this Article VII as well as for liabilities
against which they are entitled or permitted to be indemnified by
the Association.

Section 8. Nonexclusive Rights. The provisions of this
Article VII shall not limit or exclude any other rights to which any
person may be entitled under law or contract. The Board of
Directors is authorized to enter into agreements on behalf of the
Association with any director, officer, employee or volunteer
providing them rights to indemnification or advancement of
expenses in connection with potential indemnification in addition
to the provisions therefore in this Article VII, subject in all cases to
the limitations of Section 2 of this Article VII.
ARTICLE VIII - CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
Section 1. Definition of Conflicts of Interest. A conflict of
interest will be deemed to exist whenever an individual is in the
position to approve or influence Association policies or actions
which involve or could ultimately harm or benefit financially:
(a) the individual; (b) any member of his immediate family
(spouse, parents, children, brothers or sisters, and spouses of
these individuals); or (c) any organization in which he or she or an
immediate family member is a director, trustee, officer, member,
partner or more than 10% shareholder. Service on the board of
another not-for-profit Association does not constitute a conflict of
interest.

Section 2. Disclosure of Conflicts of Interest. A director or
officer shall disclose a conflict of interest: (a) prior to voting on or
otherwise discharging his duties with respect to any matter

108
involving the conflict which comes before the Board or any
committee; (b) prior to entering into any contract or transaction
involving the conflict; (c) as soon as possible after the director or
officer learns of the conflict; and (d) on the annual conflict of
interest disclosure form. The Secretary of the Association shall
distribute annually to all directors and officers, a form soliciting the
disclosure of all conflicts of interest, including specific information
concerning the terms of any contract or transaction with the
Association and whether the process for approval set forth in
Section 3 of this Article VIII was used.

Section 3. Approval of Contracts and Transactions Involving
Potential Conflicts of Interest. A director or officer who has or
learns about a potential conflict of interest should disclose
promptly to the Secretary of the Association the material facts
surrounding any actual or potential conflict of interest, including
specific information concerning the terms of any contract or
transaction with the Association. All effort should be made to
disclose any such contract or transaction and have it approved by
the Board before the arrangement is entered into.

Following receipt of information concerning a contract or
transaction involving a potential conflict of interest, the Board shall
consider the material facts concerning the proposed contract or
transaction including the process by which the decision was made
to recommend entering into the arrangement on the terms
proposed. The Board shall approve only those contracts or
transactions in which the terms are fair and reasonable to the
Association and the arrangements are consistent with the best
interests of the Association. Fairness includes, but is not limited
to, the concepts that the Association should pay no more than fair
market value for any goods or services which the Association

109
receives and that the Association should receive fair market value
consideration for any goods or services that it furnishes others.
The Board shall set forth the basis for its decision with respect to
approval of contracts or transactions involving conflicts of interest
in the minutes of the meeting at which the decision is made,
including the basis for determining that the consideration to be
paid is fair to the Association.

Section 4. Validity of Actions. No contract or other transaction
between the Association and one or more of its directors or
officers, or between the Association and any other corporation,
firm, association or other entity in which one or more of its
directors or officers are directors or officers, or have a substantial
financial interest, shall be either void or voidable for this reason
alone or by reason alone that such director or directors or officer
or officers are present at the meeting of the Board of Directors, or
of a committee thereof, which authorizes such contract or
transaction, or that his or their votes are counted for such
purpose, if the material facts as to such directors or officers
interest in such contract or transaction and as to any such
common directorship, officership or financial interest are disclosed
in good faith or known to the Board or committee, and the Board
or committee authorizes such contract or transaction by a vote
sufficient for such purpose without counting the vote or votes of
such interested director or officers. Common or interested
directors may be counted in determining the presence of a
quorum at a meeting of the Board of Directors or committee which
authorizes such contract or transaction. At the time of the
discussion and decision concerning the authorization of such
contract or transaction, the interested director or officer should not
be present at the meeting.


110
Section 5. Employee Conflicts of Interest. An employee of the
Association with a potential conflict of interest in a particular
matter shall promptly and fully disclose the potential conflict to his
supervisor. The employee shall thereafter refrain from
participating in deliberations and discussion, as well as any
decisions, relating to the matter and follow the direction of the
supervisor as to how the Association decisions which are the
subject of the conflict will be determined. The President shall be
responsible for determining the proper way for the Association to
handle Association decisions which involve unresolved employee
conflicts of interest. In making such determinations, the President
may consult with legal counsel.

The President shall report to the Board at least annually
concerning employee conflicts of interest which have been
disclosed and contracts and transactions involving employee
conflicts which the President has approved.
ARITCLE IX - COMPENSATION
Section 1. Reasonable Compensation. It is the policy of the
Association to pay no more than reasonable compensation for
personal services rendered to the Association by officers and
employees. The directors of the Association shall not receive
compensation for fulfilling their duties as directors, although
directors may be reimbursed for actual out-of-pocket expenses
which they incur in order to fulfill their duties as directors.
Expenses of spouses will not be reimbursed by the Association
unless the expenses are necessary to achieve an Association
purpose.
Section 2. Approval of Compensation. The Board of Directors
must approve in advance the amount of all compensation for
officers of the Association.


111
Before approving the compensation of an officer, the Board shall
determine that the total compensation to be provided by the
Association to the officer is reasonable in amount in light of the
position, responsibility and qualification of the officer for the
position held, including the result of an evaluation of the officers
prior performance for the Association, if applicable. In making the
determination, the Board shall consider total compensation to
include the salary and the value of all benefits provided by the
Association to the individual in payment for services. At the time
of the discussion and decision concerning an officers
compensation, the officer should not be present in the meeting.
The Board shall obtain and consider appropriate data concerning
comparable compensation paid to similar officers in like
circumstances.

The Board shall set forth the basis for its decisions with respect to
compensation in the minutes of the meeting at which the
decisions are made, including the conclusions of the evaluation
and the basis for determining that the individuals compensation
was reasonable in light of the evaluation and the comparability
data.

ARTICLE X - GENERAL
Section 1. Office. The office of the Association shall be at such
place as the Board of Directors may determine.


112
Section 2. Rule Book. The Association will publish a Rule Book
from time to time establishing rules for the conduct of
tournaments, types of equipment to be used, and regulations for
the conduct of the affairs of the Association. These By-laws shall
be included in such Rule Books as may be published by the
Association from time to time.

Section 3. Books and Records. There shall be kept at the
office of the Association: (a) correct and complete books and
records of account; (b) minutes of the proceedings of the
members, the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee;
(c) a current list of the directors and officers of the Association
and their residence addresses; (d) a list of record containing the
names and addresses of all members, the class or classes of
membership or capital certificates, and the number of capital
certificates (if any) held by each and the dates when they
respectively became the holders of record thereof; (e) a copy of
these By-laws; (f) a copy of the Associations application for
recognition of exemption with the Internal Revenue Service; and
(g) copies of the past three years information returns to the
Internal Revenue Service.

Section 4. Seal. The corporate seal shall have inscribed
thereon the following: National Bench Rest Shooters Association
1956 New York Not-for-Profit Corporation.

Section 5. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Association shall
commence J anuary 1 in each calendar year and end on
December 31.


113
ARTICLE XI - AMENDMENTS
The By-laws of the Association may be amended or repealed by
the members at the time entitled to vote in the election of directors
or by action of two-thirds of the entire Board of Directors. Any By-
law adopted by the Board may be amended or repealed by the
members and, unless otherwise provided in the By-laws adopted
by the members, any by-law adopted by the members may be
amended or repealed by the Board. If any By-law regulating an
impending election of directors is adopted, amended or repealed
by the Board of Directors, there shall be set forth in the notice of
the next meeting of the members for the election of directors the
By-laws so adopted, amended or repealed, together with a
concise statement of the changes made.

P. VARMINT RIFLE DIAGRAM.



114
Q. TARGET DRAWING .

The shot outside of the rectangular border of the target is a Penalty
Shot (1 inch at 100 yards, 2 inches at 200 yards., 3 inches at 300
yds.) and is not to be measured with the group. The group is first
measured and then the Penalty is added to it. Example: Group of
.250 +Penalty of 1.000 =1.250

115
R. REGIONAL MAPS - EASTERN REGION

The EASTERN REGION also includes WASHINGTON, DC; and
the CANADIAN PROVINCES of QUEBEC and ONTARIO.

NOTE: Following the September 24, 2005, Annual Board
Meeting, the Northeastern Region was combined with the
Eastern Region. This was due to the fact that no one agreed
to serve as the Northeastern Regional Director. If and when
someone desires to serve and is eligible to serve as the
Northeastern Regional Director, there will once again be two
individual regions: Eastern Region and the Northeastern
Region. (See: Northeastern Regional Map.)

116
GULF COAST REGION









117
MID-CONTINENT REGION









118
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY REGION




119
NORTH CENTRAL REGION









The NORTH CENTRAL REGION also includes the CANADIAN
PROVINCES of SASKATCHEWAN and MANITOBA.

120
NORTHEASTERN REGION



NOTE: Following the September 24, 2005, Annual Board
Meeting, the Northeastern Region was combined with the
Eastern Region. This was due to the fact that no one agreed
to serve as the Northeastern Regional Director. If and when
someone desires to serve and is eligible to serve as the
Northeastern Regional Director, there will once again be two
individual regions: Eastern Region and the Northeastern
Region. (See: Eastern Regional Map.)

121
NORTHWESTERN REGION







The NORTHWESTERN REGION also includes Alaska and the
Canadian Provinces of British Columbia and Alberta.
SOUTHEASTERN REGION

122
SOUTHWESTERN REGION


The SOUTHWESTERN REGION also includes HAWAII.


123
EUROPEAN REGION


The EUROPEAN REGION includes the following Countries:
1. Austria 7. Italy
2. Belgium 8. Norway
3. England 9. Scotland
4. Finland 10. Sweden
5. France 11. Sweden
6. Germany 12. Switzerland

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