Design of RC Beam SHJ-BMS-EN-VSS-C-1754 A

Doc No.
Revision
Date 9-Oct-06
Spread Sheet
DESIGN OF RC BEAMS (ACI METHOD)
Petrofac E&C Business Management System
SHJ-BMS-EN-VSS-C-1754
0
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1. Front / Page 1 of 7
Design of RC Beam SHJ-BMS-EN-VSS-C-1754 A
Revision history
Rev Date
0 9-Oct-06
Approval Authority: (Enter Role Title)
Owner Developer Reviewer Approver
Indrajit Chowdhury Sanjeev Garde Nikhil Jog Indrajit Chowdhury
Summary
DESIGN OF RC BEAMS (ACI METHOD)
CONTENT
WorkSheet
1
2
3 Content
Records of approval are retained in the BMS/Quality Department
Approved
Description of Change
The spread is developed for design of multispan (3 spans) RC Beams for given loading (UDL and
Triangular) by ACI Method meeting the requirements specified in ACI 318 - 99.
Front Page
Control Page
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Page 1 of
SG NSJ
Client :
Project :
Document Number :
REV DATE PPD BY
0 9/Oct/06 IC RELEASED
APPD
BY
DESCRIPTION
CHKD
BY
CALCULATIONS FOR DESIGN OF RC BEAM (ACI METHOD)
BEAM MARKED : RB-a

Client : Job No. : Page : of
Project : Prep.By : SG Date :
Subject : Design of multispan Beam - ACI Method Chkd.By : IC Date :
Design of Beam : Roof beam on grid A Size of beam : b = 350 mm PSF for DL= 1.4
D = 350 mm
Self weight of beam : DL = 3.063 KN/m d = 282 mm PSF for LL= 1.7
DL due to cantilever slab projection = UDL = 12.969 KN/m Factored UDL = 28.309 KN/m Concrete = 25 N/mm
2
LL due to cantilever slab projection = UDL = 3.450 KN/m Factored inty = 12.975 KN/m
2
Steel = 415 N/mm
2
Triangular load on Beam B1& B3 = DL = 23.639 KN Factored load = 54.528 KN
LL = 12.608 KN
Triangular load on Beam B2 = DL = 6.500 KN Factored load = 14.994 KN
LL = 3.467 KN
4.100 m 2.150 m 4.100 m
Stiff EI * 0.183 0.465 0.465 0.183
Ratio 0 0.282 0.718 0.718 0.282 0
FEM -62.944 62.944 -14.263 14.263 -62.944 62.944
62.944 31.472 -31.472 -62.944
0.000 94.417 -14.263 14.263 -94.417 0.000
-22.625 -57.528 57.528 22.625
CO 28.764 -28.764
-8.119 -20.645 20.645 8.119
10.322 -10.322
-2.914 -7.409 7.409 2.914
3.704 -3.704
-1.046 -2.659 2.659 1.046
1.329 -1.329
-0.375 -0.954 0.954 0.375
0.477 -0.477
-0.135 -0.342 0.342 0.135
0.171 -0.171
-0.048 -0.123 0.123 0.048
0.061 -0.061
-0.017 -0.044 0.044 0.017
0.022 -0.022
-0.006 -0.016 0.016 0.006
0.008 -0.008
-0.002 -0.006 0.006 0.002
0.003 -0.003
S -ve BM 0.000 59.128 -59.126 59.126 -59.128 0.000
Client : Job No. : Page : of
Project : Prep.By : SG Date :
Subject : Design of multispan Beam - ACI Method Chkd.By : IC Date :
Shear force calculations
- ve - ve - ve
+ ve + ve + ve
SS React 85.298 85.298 37.929 37.929 85.298 85.298
End Mom 0.000 59.128 59.126 59.126 59.128 0.000
R due to M -14.422 14.422 0 0 14.422 -14.422
S shear 70.876 99.719 37.929 37.929 99.719 70.876
x 2.031 m from end 1.075 2.031 m from end
+ ve M 76.504 KN-m -36.052 KN-m 76.504 KN-m
Bending Moment diagram
59.126
76.504
-36.052
Design of Beam for -ve BM
M
-ve
= 59.128 KN-m Factor R
n = = 2.360 N/mm
2
f = 0.90
strength reduction
Where,
r =
m = 19.529
r = 0.0060 A
st
= r * b * d = 596.59 mm
2
But Minimum % of reinforcement required A
min
= but shall not be less than
= 0.464 in
2
= 0.518 in
2
Hence A
min
= 334.427 mm
2
A
st

required
= 596.59 mm
2
No of bars required = 1.90 nos. Providing 2.00 T 20 bars dia of bar 20 mm
2
bd
M
u
f

- -
y
n
f
mR
m
2
1 1
1
'
85 . 0
c
y
f
f
d b
f
f
w
y
c
' 3
y
w
f
d b 200
Client : Job No. : Page : of
Project : Prep.By : SG Date :
Subject : Design of multispan Beam - ACI Method Chkd.By : IC Date :
Design of Beam for +ve BM
M
-ve
= 76.504 KN-m Factor R
n = = 3.054 N/mm
2
f = 0.90
strength reduction
Where,
r =
m = 19.529
r = 0.0080 A
st
= r * b * d = 787.74 mm
2
But Minimum % of reinforcement required A
min
= but shall not be less than
= 0.464 in
2
= 0.518 in
2
Hence A
min
= 334.427 mm
2
A
st

required
= 787.74 mm
2
No of bars required = 2.51 nos. Providing 3.00 T 20 bars dia of bar 20 mm
Check for Shear for Beam B-1 for Beam B-2
V
u
/f = 117.317 KN V
u
/f = 44.623 KN f = 0.85
The allowable shear force in concrete without shear reinforcement
V
c
= = 82.760 KN
V
s
= 34.557 KN V
s
= Vc > Vu, hence providing nominal shear reinf
Dia of shear reinforcement
Spacing of shear reinforcement 8 mm
s = = 340.45 mm c/c
But Min spacing of shear reinforcement is
s = = 13.402 in c/c = 340.42 mm c/c = Say 300.00 c/c
Hence, Providing two legged stirrups T8 @ 300 c/c
2
bd
M
u
f

- -
y
n
f
mR
m
2
1 1
1
'
85 . 0
c
y
f
f
d b
f
f
w
y
c
' 3
y
w
f
d b 200
d b f
w c
' 2
s
y v
V
d f A
w
y v
b
f A
50
*
Client : Job No. : Page : of
Project : Prep.By : SG Date :
Subject : Design of multispan Beam - ACI Method Chkd.By : IC Date :
Summary :
Beam B
1
& B
3
:
Size : 350 x 350 mm
Bottom reinf : 2- T 20 bars
Top reinf @ support : 3- T 20 bars
Stirrups : T8 @ 300 c/c
Beam B
2
:
Size : 350 x 350 mm
Bottom reinf : 2- T 20 bars
Top reinf : 3- T 20 bars
Stirrups : T8 @ 300 c/c