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MOC3051
MOC3052*
[IFT = 15 mA Max]
GlobalOptoisolator
[IFT = 10 mA Max]
STYLE 6 PLASTIC
To order devices that are tested and marked per VDE 0884 requirements, the
suffix V must be included at end of part number. VDE 0884 is a test option.
COUPLER SCHEMATIC
1
Motor Controls
Value
Unit
Reverse Voltage
VR
Volts
IF
60
mA
PD
100
mW
1.33
mW/C
Rating
INFRARED EMITTING DIODE
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
ANODE
CATHODE
NC
MAIN TERMINAL
SUBSTRATE
DO NOT CONNECT
6. MAIN TERMINAL
OUTPUT DRIVER
OffState Output Terminal Voltage
VDRM
600
Volts
ITSM
PD
300
4
mW
mW/C
VISO
7500
Vac(pk)
PD
330
4.4
mW
mW/C
TJ
40 to +100
TA
40 to +85
Tstg
40 to +150
(Replaces MOC3050/D)
MotorolaInc. 1995
Motorola, Optoelectronics Device Data
MOC3051 MOC3052
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
IR
0.05
100
Forward Voltage
(IF = 10 mA)
VF
1.15
1.5
Volts
IDRM
10
100
nA
VTM
1.7
2.5
Volts
dv/dt
static
1000
V/s
15
10
280
INPUT LED
COUPLED
LED Trigger Current, Either Direction, Current Required to Latch Output
(Main Terminal Voltage = 3 V, Note 2)
MOC3051
MOC3052
IFT
mA
IH
1.8
800
PULSE ONLY
PULSE OR DC
1.6
1.4
TA = 40C
1.2
25C
1
10
100
IF, LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
400
200
0
200
400
600
800
85C
1
600
1000
1000
6
2
0
2
VTM, ONSTATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
MOC3051 MOC3052
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25C
IFT versus Temperature (normalized)
This graph shows the increase of the trigger current when
the device is expected to operate at an ambient temperature
below 25C. Multiply the normalized IFT shown on this graph
with the data sheet guaranteed IFT.
1.6
NORMALIZED TO
TA = 25C
1.4
1.2
Example:
TA = 40C, IFT = 10 mA
IFT @ 40C = 10 mA x 1.4 = 14 mA
0.8
0.6
40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
70
80
20
15
10
5
10
20
50
PWin, LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (s)
AC SINE
100
180
LED PW
LED CURRENT
MOC3051 MOC3052
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25C
1
100
I DRM, LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
10
0.1
0
40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
70
80
NORMALIZED TO:
IFT at 3 V
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.001
0.01
0.1
10
100
1000
10000
dv/dt (V/s)
70
80
1.5
1.4
1
40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
MOC3051 MOC3052
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25C
t(delay), t(f) versus IFT
The triac drivers turn on switching speed consists of a turn
on delay time t(d) and a fall time t(f). Figure 9 shows that the
delay time depends on the LED trigger current, while the actual trigger transition time t(f) stays constant with about one
micro second.
The delay time is important in very short pulsed operation
because it demands a higher trigger current at very short trigger pulses. This dependency is shown in the graph IFT versus LED PW.
The turn on transition time t(f) combined with the power
triacs turn on time is important to the power dissipation of
this device.
100
t(d)
10
t(f)
0.1
10
20
30
40
50
IFT, LED TRIGGER CURRENT (mA)
60
ZERO CROSS
DETECTOR
IFT
115 VAC
VTM
EXT. SYNC
FUNCTION
GENERATOR
t(d)
t(f)
Vout
VTM
ISOL. TRANSF.
10 k
PHASE CTRL.
PW CTRL.
PERIOD CTRL.
Vo AMPL. CTRL.
IFT
DUT
AC
100
+400
Vdc
PULSE
INPUT
APPLIED VOLTAGE
WAVEFORM
RTEST
MERCURY
WETTED
RELAY
R = 1 k
CTEST
252 V
D.U.T.
dv/dt =
0 VOLTS
RC
0.63 Vmax
RC
252
RC
MOC3051 MOC3052
APPLICATIONS GUIDE
Basic Triac Driver Circuit
The new random phase triac driver family MOC3052 and
MOC3051 are very immune to static dv/dt which allows
snubberless operations in all applications where external
generated noise in the AC line is below its guaranteed dv/dt
withstand capability. For these applications a snubber circuit
is not necessary when a noise insensitive power triac is
used. Figure 11 shows the circuit diagram. The triac driver is
directly connected to the triac main terminal 2 and a series
Resistor R which limits the current to the triac driver. Current
limiting resistor R must have a minimum value which restricts
the current into the driver to maximum 1A.
VCC
TRIAC DRIVER
RLED
POWER TRIAC
AC LINE
R
CONTROL
LOAD
RLED = (VCC VF LED Vsat Q)/IFT
R = Vp AC line/ITSM
RET.
VCC
RLED
TRIAC DRIVER
POWER TRIAC
RS
AC LINE
MOV
CS
CONTROL
LOAD
RET.
Typical Snubber values RS = 33 , CS = 0.01 F
MOV (Metal Oxide Varistor) protects triac and
driver from transient overvoltages >VDRM max.
POWER TRIAC
VCC
RLED
TRIAC DRIVER
RS
MOV
AC LINE
CS
CONTROL
LOAD
RET.
Recommended snubber to pass IEEE472 and IEC2554 noise tests
RS = 47 W, CS = 0.01 mF
MOC3051 MOC3052
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
A
6
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
B
1
F 4 PL
SEATING
PLANE
J 6 PL
0.13 (0.005)
G
M
E 6 PL
D 6 PL
0.13 (0.005)
T A
T B
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
J
K
L
M
N
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.320
0.350
0.240
0.260
0.115
0.200
0.016
0.020
0.040
0.070
0.010
0.014
0.100 BSC
0.008
0.012
0.100
0.150
0.300 BSC
0_
15 _
0.015
0.100
STYLE 6:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
CASE 730A04
ISSUE G
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
8.13
8.89
6.10
6.60
2.93
5.08
0.41
0.50
1.02
1.77
0.25
0.36
2.54 BSC
0.21
0.30
2.54
3.81
7.62 BSC
0_
15 _
0.38
2.54
ANODE
CATHODE
NC
MAIN TERMINAL
SUBSTRATE
MAIN TERMINAL
A
6
B
1
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
F 4 PL
H
C
T
G
J
K 6 PL
E 6 PL
0.13 (0.005)
D 6 PL
0.13 (0.005)
T A
SEATING
PLANE
T B
CASE 730C04
ISSUE D
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
S
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.320
0.350
0.240
0.260
0.115
0.200
0.016
0.020
0.040
0.070
0.010
0.014
0.100 BSC
0.020
0.025
0.008
0.012
0.006
0.035
0.320 BSC
0.332
0.390
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
8.13
8.89
6.10
6.60
2.93
5.08
0.41
0.50
1.02
1.77
0.25
0.36
2.54 BSC
0.51
0.63
0.20
0.30
0.16
0.88
8.13 BSC
8.43
9.90
MOC3051 MOC3052
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
A
6
B
1
F 4 PL
C
T
SEATING
PLANE
DIM
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
J
K
L
N
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.320
0.350
0.240
0.260
0.115
0.200
0.016
0.020
0.040
0.070
0.010
0.014
0.100 BSC
0.008
0.012
0.100
0.150
0.400
0.425
0.015
0.040
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
8.13
8.89
6.10
6.60
2.93
5.08
0.41
0.50
1.02
1.77
0.25
0.36
2.54 BSC
0.21
0.30
2.54
3.81
10.16
10.80
0.38
1.02
D 6 PL
E 6 PL
0.13 (0.005)
T A
CASE 730D05
ISSUE D
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit,
and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. Typical parameters can and do vary in different
applications. All operating parameters, including Typicals must be validated for each customer application by customers technical experts. Motorola does
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unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless
against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part.
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How to reach us:
USA / EUROPE: Motorola Literature Distribution;
P.O. Box 20912; Phoenix, Arizona 85036. 18004412447
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51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 85226629298
*MOC3051/D*
Motorola OptoelectronicsMOC3051/D
Device Data