English class: TENSES REVIEW - FORMATION

Teacher Ed Santiago edsantiago.a@gmail.com

SIMPLE TENSES
TENSES
FORMS
P.S.
Affirmative Interrogative Negative
S
i
m
p
l
e

P
r
e
s
e
n
t

(
t
o

b
e
)

I am Am I? I am not
O verbo to be
especial, pois tem
suas prprias formas
negativa,
interrogativa e
afirmativa.
You are Are You? You are not
He
is Is
he? He
is not
(isnt)
She she? She
It it? It
We
are Are
we? We
are not
(arent)
You you? You
They they? They
S
i
m
p
l
e

P
r
e
s
e
n
t


(
O
t
h
e
r

v
e
r
b
s
)
*

I play
study
Do
I? I Do not
(dont)
Terminaes:
s, ch, sh, o e
z: + es

y aps consoante:
tire o y e add ies.
You you? You
He
plays
studies
Does
he? He
Does not
(doesnt)
She she? She
It it? It
We
play
study
Do
we? We
Do not
(dont)
You you? You
They they? They
S
i
m
p
l
e

P
a
s
t

D
i
d

s
m
t
h

I
(Verb in the
past)
Did
I? I
did not
(didnt)
+ verb in
the
present
Terminaes de verbos
regulares:
d: + ed;
e: + d;
y aps vogal: + ed;
y aps consoante: tire
o y e + ied.

You You? You
He he? He
She she? She
It it? It
We we? We
You you? You
They they? They
They are Were they? They were not
S
i
m
p
l
e

F
u
t
u
r
e

W
i
l
l

d
o

s
m
t
h

I
will + verb Will
I + verb? I
will not
(wont)
+ verb
Shall usado
apenas com a
primeira pessoal (I,
we) para indicar
dvida ou convite.
You you + verb? You
He he+ verb? He
She she+ verb? She
It it + verb? It
We we + verb? We
You you+ verb? You
They they+ verb? They
*Attention to verb to have in the simple present tense.

English class: TENSES REVIEW - FORMATION

Teacher Ed Santiago edsantiago.a@gmail.com
MODAL VERBS
TENSE
FORMS
P.S.
Affirmative Interrogative Negative
M
o
d
a
l

v
e
r
b
:

c
a
n

C
a
n

d
o

s
m
t
h

I can
+ main
verb
Can
I? I
Can not
(cant
or
cannot)

Todos os verbos
modais seguem a
mesma formao,
incluindo would, que
define o tempo
condicional.
You can you? You
He can he? He
She can she? She
It can it? It
We can we? We
You can you? You
They can they? They

THERE TO BE
PRESENT
FORMS
P.S.
Affirmative Interrogative Negative
Singular There is Is there? There is not (isnt) Geralmente usado
com artigos aps o
verbo
Plural There are Are there? There are not (arent)

PAST
FORMS
P.S.
Affirmative Interrogative Negative
Singular There was Was there? There was not (wasnt) Geralmente usado
com artigos aps o
verbo
Plural There were Were there? There were not (werent)

FUTURE
FORMS
P.S.
Affirmative Interrogative Negative
Singular
or plural
There will be Will there be?
There will not be
(wont be)
Geralmente usado
com artigos aps o
verbo


English class: TENSES REVIEW - FORMATION

Teacher Ed Santiago edsantiago.a@gmail.com
IMMEDIATE TENSES
TENSE
FORMS
P.S.
Affirmative Interrogative Negative
I
m
m
e
d
i
a
d
t
e

F
u
r
t
u
r
e

G
o
i
n
g

t
o

d
o

s
m
t
h

I am
going to +
verb
Am I
going to +
verb
I am not
going to
+ verb
Como nos tempos
progressivos, a
forma negativa pode
ser contrada em
duas formas:
Hes not going to
He isnt going to
You are Are you You are not
He is Is he He is not
She is Is she She is not
It is Is it It is not
We are Are we We are not
You are Are you You are not
They are Are they They arent
CONTINUOUS / PROGRESSIVE TENSES
TENSES
FORMS
P.S.
Affirmative Interrogative Negative
P
r
e
s
e
n
t

C
o
n
t
i
n
u
o
u
s

D
o
i
n
g

s
m
t
h

I am
Verb + ing
Eg:
playing
stopping
loving
Am I?
Verb + ing
Eg:
playing
stopping
loving
I am not
Verb +
ing
Eg:
playing
stopping
loving
Terminaes:
e mudo: tire o e e
add ing;
cvc: dobre a ltima
letra antes de add
ing.
You are Are You? You are not
He is Is he? He is not
She is Is she? She is not
It is Is it? It is not
We are Are we? We are not
You are Are you? You are not
They are Are they? They arent
P
a
s
t

C
o
n
t
i
n
u
o
u
s

W
a
s
/
w
e
r
e

d
o
i
n
g

s
m
t
h

I was
Verb + ing
Eg:
playing
stopping
loving
Was I?
Verb + ing
Eg:
playing
stopping
loving
I was not
Verb +
ing
Eg:
playing
stopping
loving
Terminaes:
e mudo: tire o e e
add ing;
cvc: dobre a ltima
letra antes de add
ing.
You were Were you? You were not
He was Was he? He was not
She was Was she? She was not
It was Was it? It was not
We was Were we? We were not
You was Were you? You were not
F
u
t
u
r
e

C
o
n
t
i
n
u
o
u
s

W
i
l
l

b
e

d
o
i
n
g

s
m
t
h

I will
Be + verb +
ing
Eg:
playing
stopping
loving
Will I
Be + verb +
ing
Eg:
playing
stopping
loving
I will not
Be + verb
+ ing
Eg:
playing
stopping
loving
Terminaes:
e mudo: tire o e e
add ing;
cvc: dobre a ltima
letra antes de add
ing.
You will Will you You will not
He will Will he He will not
She will Will she She will not
It will Will it It will not
We will Will we We will not
You will Will you You will not
They will Will they They will not

English class: TENSES REVIEW - FORMATION

Teacher Ed Santiago edsantiago.a@gmail.com
PERFECT TENSES
TENSES
FORMS
P.S.
Affirmative Interrogative Negative
P
r
e
s
e
n
t


P
e
r
f
e
c
t

H
a
v
e

d
o
n
e

s
m
t
h

I have
Past
participle of
the verb.
Eg:
worked
done
forgotten
Have
I? I Have not
(havent)
Verbos regulares:
idem formao do
Simple Past.
Verbos irregulares:
ver lista
You have you? You
He has
Has
he? He
has not
(hasnt)
She has she? She
It has it? It
We has
have
we? We
have not
(havent)
You has you? You
They has they? They
P
a
s
t

P
e
r
f
e
c
t

H
a
d

d
o
n
e

s
m
t
h

I had
Past
participle of
the verb.
Eg:
worked
done
forgotten
Had
I? I
had not
(They
hadnt
done
or
Theyd not
done)
Verbos regulares:
idem formao do
Simple Past.
Verbos irregulares:
ver lista
You had you? You
He had he? He
She had she? She
It had it? It
We had we? We
You had you? You
They had they? They
F
u
t
u
r
e

P
e
r
f
e
c
t

W
i
l
l

h
a
v
e

d
o
n
e

s
m
t
h

I
Will have +
Past
participle of
the verb.
Eg:
worked
done
forgotten
Will have

I? I
will have
past
participle
not (shell
havent)
Verbos regulares:
idem formao do
Simple Past.
Verbos irregulares:
ver lista
You you? You
He he? He
She she? She
It it? It
We we? We
You you? You
They they? They


English class: TENSES REVIEW - FORMATION

Teacher Ed Santiago edsantiago.a@gmail.com
PERFECT CONTINUOUS / PROGRESSIVE TENSES
TENSE
FORMS
P.S.
Affirmative Interrogative Negative
P
r
e
s
e
n
t


P
e
r
f
e
c
t

C
o
n
t
i
n
u
o
u
s

H
a
v
e

b
e
e
n

d
o
i
n
g

s
m
t
h

I have
been doing
+ Past
participle of
the verb.
Eg:
worked
done
forgotten
Have
I? I Have not
(havent)
Verbos regulares:
idem formao do
Simple Past.
Verbos irregulares:
ver lista
You have you? You
He has
Has
he? He
has not
(hasnt)
She has she? She
It has it? It
We has
have
we? We
have not
(havent)
You has you? You
They has they? They
P
a
s
t


P
e
r
f
e
c
t

C
o
n
t
i
n
u
o
u
s

h
a
d

b
e
e
n

d
o
i
n
g

s
m
t
h

I had
Been doing
+ past
participle of
the verb.
Eg:
worked
done
forgotten
Had
I? I
had not
(hadnt)
been
doing
Verbos regulares:
idem formao do
Simple Past.
Verbos irregulares:
ver lista
You had you? You
He had he? He
She had she? She
It had it? It
We had we? We
You had you? You
They had they? They
F
u
t
u
r
e


P
e
r
f
e
c
t

C
o
n
t
i
n
u
o
u
s

W
i
l
l

h
a
v
e

b
e
e
n

d
o
i
n
g

s
m
t
h

I wll have
been doing
+ past
participle of
the verb.
Eg:
worked
done
forgotten
Will have
I? I wll have
had not
(hadnt)
been
doing
Verbos regulares:
idem formao do
Simple Past.
Verbos irregulares:
ver lista
You will
have
you? You will have
He will have he? He will have
She will
have
she? She will have
It will have it? It will have
We will
have
we? We will have
You will
have
you? You will have
They will
have
they? They will have