CCNA Exploration 2: Chapter 11 toets antwoorden / CCNA Routing Protocols

and Concepts exam 11 answers

CCNA Exploration 2: Routing Protocols and Concepts Chapter 11 Exam Answers
1. What is the default administrative distance for OSPF?
90
100
110
115
120
2.Refer to the exhiit. What is the cost of the route to the 10.0.0.0 net!or"?
2
110
1#$%
1.5&&
'.Refer to the exhiit. What confi(uration statements !ould (ive the results that are sho!n in the
out)ut of the sho! i) )rotocols command?
*+confi(,- int fa0.0
*+confi(/if,- router/id 192.1%$.1.5
*+confi(,- int lo0
*+confi(/if,- i) address 192.1%$.1.5
*+confi(,- router os)f 1
*+confi(/router,- router/id 192.1%$.1.5
* +confi(,- router os)f 1
*+confi(/router,- i) address 192.1%$.1.5
&.Refer to the exhiit. When OSPF is o)erational in the exhiited net!or"0 !hat nei(hor
relationshi) is develo)ed et!een Router1 and Router2?
1 F233 ad4acenc5 is formed.
1 2W16 ad4acenc5 is formed.
Router2 !ill ecome the 7R and Router1 !ill ecome the *7R.
*oth routers !ill ecome 7RO89:RS.
5. What does OSPF use to calculate the cost to a destination net!or"?
and!idth
and!idth and ho) count
and!idth and reliailit5
and!idth0 load0 and relialit5
%.Refer to the exhiit. 8he routers in the exhiit are usin( default OSPF confi(uration settin(s to
advertise all attached net!or"s. ;f all of the routers start at the same time0 !hat !ill e the result
of the 7R and *7R elections for this sin(le area OSPF net!or"? +<hoose three.,
9= !ill e 7R for 10.&.0.0.1%.
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Router 1 !ill e 7R for 10.&.0.0.1%.
9= !ill e *7R for 10.&.0.0.1%.
Router 1 !ill e 7R for 10.5.0.0.1%.
Remote !ill e 7R for 10.5.0.0.1%.
Remote !ill e *7R for 10.5.0.0.1%.
#.Refer to the exhiit. Router1 and Router2 are runnin( OSPF. 8he sho! i) os)f nei(hor
command reveals no nei(hors. What is a )ossile cause?
OSPF autonomous s5stem ;7s do not match.
OSPF )rocess ;7s do not match.
OSPF net!or" t5)es are identical.
OSPF hello or dead timers do not match.
$. 1 full5 conver(ed five router OSPF net!or" has een runnin( successfull5 for several !ee"s.
1ll confi(urations have een saved and no static routes are used. ;f one router looses )o!er and
reoots0 !hat information !ill e in its routin( tale after the confi(uration file is loaded ut
efore OSPF has conver(ed?
1ll routes for the entire net!or" !ill e )resent.
7irectl5 connected net!or"s that are o)erational !ill e in the routin( tale.
*ecause the SPF al(orithm has not com)leted all calculations0 no routes !ill e in the tale.
1 summar5 route for all )reviousl5 learned routes !ill automaticall5 a))ear in the routin( tale
until all 3SPs have een received 5 the router.
9. What does OSPF use to reduce the numer of exchan(es of routin( information in net!or"s
!here lar(e numers of nei(hors are )resent? +<hoose t!o.,
root router
ac"u) root router
domain router
ac"u) domain router
desi(nated router
ac"u) desi(nated router
10.Refer to the exhiit. 1ll routers have een confi(ured !ith the interface )riorities that are
sho!n. 1ll routers !ere restarted simultaneousl5. 8he results of the 7R.*7R election are
sho!n. What can e concluded aout this net!or"?
Router < cannot !in a 7R election under an5 circumstances.
;f the lin" for interface 192.1%$.1.& (oes do!n0 router * !ill ecome the ne! 7R.
8he hi(hest router ;7 !as most li"el5 determined via an OSPF router/id statement or statements.
;f a ne! router is added !ith a hi(her router ;7 than router 70 it !ill ecome the 7R.
11.Refer to the exhiit. Routers 10 *0 <0 and 7 are all runnin( OSPF !ith default router ;7s and
OSPF interface )riorities. 3oo)ac" interfaces are not confi(ured and all interfaces are
o)erational. Router 7 is the 7R and router < is the *7R. What ha))ens immediatel5 after the
follo!in( commands are entered on router 1?
1+confi(,- interface fa0.0
1+confi(/if,- i) os)f )riorit5 255
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1 !ill ecome the 7R. 7 !ill ecome the *7R.
1 !ill ecome the 7R. < !ill remain the *7R.
7 !ill remain the 7R. 1 !ill ecome the *7R.
7 !ill remain the 7R. < !ill remain the *7R.
12. What ran(e of net!or"s !ill e advertised in the OSPF u)dates 5 the command
Router1+confi(/router,- net!or" 192.1%$.0.0 0.0.15.255 area 100?
192.1%$.0.0.2& throu(h 192.1%$.0.15.2&
192.1%$.0.0.2& throu(h 192.1%$.15.0.2&
192.1%$.15.0.2& throu(h 192.1%$.'1.0.2&
192.1%$.15.0.2& throu(h 192.1%$.255.0.2&
192.1%$.1%.0.2& throu(h 192.1%$.255.0.2&
1'.Refer to the exhiit. Router10 Router*0 and Router< in the dia(ram are runnin( OSPF on
their :thernet interfaces. Router 7 !as 4ust added to the net!or". Routers are confi(ured !ith
the loo)ac" interfaces +3o 0, that are sho!n in the exhiit. What ha))ens to the OSPF 7R.*7R
after Router7 is added to the net!or"?
Router* ta"es over as 7R and Router7 ecomes the *7R.
Router7 ecomes the *7R and Router1 remains the 7R.
Router7 ecomes the 7R and Router1 ecomes the *7R.
Router< acts as the 7R until the election )rocess is com)lete.
Router7 ecomes the 7R and Router* remains the *7R.
8here is no chan(e in the 7R or *7R until either current 7R or *7R (oes do!n.
1&.Refer to the exhiit. 9o! man5 OSPF ad4acencies must e formed to uild the com)lete
to)olo(5 if a 7R or *7R !ere not elected in this OSPF net!or"?
&
5
%
#
10
15.Refer to the exhiit. Router 1 is correctl5 confi(ured for OSPF. Which OSPF confi(uration
statement or set of statements !as entered for router * to (enerate the exhiited routin( tale?
*+confi(/router,- net!or" 192.1%$.1.0 0.0.0.' area 0
*+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.1%.1.0 0.0.0.22& area 0
*+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.1%.1.0 255.255.255.22& area 0
*+confi(/router,- net!or" 192.1%$.1.0 255.255.255.255 area 0
*+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 area 0
1%.Refer to the exhiit. 1ssumin( that the routers have default interface OSPF )riorities and no
confi(ured loo)ac" interfaces0 !hat t!o roles !ill router * )la5 on each net!or" se(ment?
+<hoose t!o.,
7R for net!or" 192.1%$.1.200
*7R for net!or" 192.1%$.1.200
7RO89:R on 192.1%$.1.200
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7R for net!or" 192.1%$.1.20&
*7R for net!or" 192.1%$.1.20&
7RO89:R on net!or" 192.1%$.1.20&
1#.Refer to the exhiit. 1ll routers are runnin( OSPF. What cost !ould >1? )ut in its routin(
tale for the 10.0.0.0.2& net!or"?
2
15%
15%&
1#$5
1#$#
1$.Refer to the exhiit. Which command se@uence on Router* !ill redistriute a (ate!a5 of last
resort to the other routers in OSPF area 0?
Router*+confi(,- router os)f 10 Router*+confi(/router,- (ate!a5/of/last/resort 1#2.1%.%.%
Router*+confi(,- i) route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 serial 0.0.0
Router*+confi(,- i) route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1#2.1%.%.%
Router*+confi(,- router os)f 10
Router*+confi(/router,- default/information ori(inate
Router*+confi(,- router os)f 10
Router*+confi(/router,- default/net!or" 1#2.1%.%.% 0.0.0.' area 0
Router*+confi(,- i) route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1#2.1%.%.%
Router*+confi(,- i) default/route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1#2.1%.%.%
Router*+confi(,- router os)f 10
Router*+confi(/router,- redistriute i) default/route
19. Which t!o statements descrie the use of OSPF 7R.*7R elections? +<hoose t!o.,
:lections are al!a5s o)tional.
:lections are re@uired in all W1A net!or"s.
:lections are re@uired in )oint/to/)oint net!or"s.
:lections are re@uired in roadcast multiaccess net!or"s.
:lections are sometimes re@uired in A*B1 net!or"s.
20. What three )arameters must e indentical et!een OSPF routers in order to form an
ad4acenc5? +<hoose three.,
area id
C/values
metric value
hello interval
net!or" t5)e
interface t5)e
21.Refer to the exhiit. 8he net!or" administrator !ants to set the router ;7 of Router1 to
192.1%$.100.1. What ste)s can the administrator ta"e to accom)lish this?
shut do!n the loo) ac" interface
use the OSPF router/id 192.1%$.100.1 command
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use the clear i) os)f )rocess command
nothin(0 the router/id of Router1 is alread5 192.1%$.100.1
22.Refer to the exhiit. What must e received et!een nei(hors to )revent the dead time that
is sho!n in the exhiit from reachin( Dero?
an5 traffic throu(h the router interfaces
routin( dataase u)dates
hello )ac"ets
*P72 )ac"ets
2'.Refer to the exhiit. What does the EOF:2G from the EOF:2 0.0.0.0.0 H110.1I via
192.1%$.1.10 00J05J'&0 Serial0.0G line re)resent?
an internal t5)e 2 OSPF route.
an external OSPF route at least t!o ho)s a!a5.
an external OSPF route from t!o different sources.
an external OSPF route that !ill not increment in cost.
a default route.
8he route !as distriuted into OSPF from a t5)e 2 router.
2&.Refer to the exhiit. Which net!or" command or set of commands !ill cause OSPF to e
enaled for an5 R1 interface connected to the exhiited sunets?
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 area 0
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.1.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.1.2.& 0.0.0.' area 0
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.1.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.2.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R1+confi(/router,- net!or" 10.0.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
25.Refer to the exhiit. What does the E2G stand for in the router os)f 2 statement?
8he numer 2 is the autonomous s5stem numer.
8he numer 2 indicates the numer of net!or"s advertised 5 OSPF.
8he numer 2 identifies this )articular instance of OSPF on this router.
8he numer 2 indicates the )riorit5 of the OSPF )rocess on this router.
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