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562 The J ohns Hopkins and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies

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Bangladesh Photo: International Federation
Public health guide for emergencies I 563

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Ref er enc es and suggest ed
r eadi ngs


I nt r oduc t i on
1. Landslides-Technical Hazard Sheetnatural disaster profile - World Health
Organization - http://www.who.int/hac/techguidance/ems/landslides/en/index.html
accessed 20 July 2007

Chapt er 1: Di sast er def i ni t i ons
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10. US Committee for Refugees and Immigrants. Campaign to end refugee warehousing -
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11. Various causes of the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda with emphasis on the role of population pressure
M. - http://paa2005.princeton.edu/download.aspx?submissionId=51066
12. At Risk, second edition. London: Routledge - Wisner B, Blaikie P, Cannon T, Davis I
(2004).
13. Coping with natural disasters: the role of local health personnel and the community -
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14. United Nations - http://www.un.org/documents/ecosoc/res/1994/eres1994-31.htm
15. UNDP (1994).
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16. International Strategy for Disaster Reduction - Hyogo Framework for Action 2005-2015.
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17. PAHO. www.paho.org/English/dd/ped/home.htm
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19. Words into Action: a Guide for Implementing the Hyogo Framework. ISDR (2007).
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Chapt er 2: Heal t h syst ems and i nf r ast r uc t ur e
1. Public Health Guide for Emergencies - J ohns Hopkins University and International
Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, 2000. - Burnham GB, Abdallah
S.
564 I The J ohns Hopkins and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies
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2. Quality design: a planning methodology for the integration of refugee and local health
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3. Center for Disease Control. Emergency measles control activities - Darfur, Sudan,
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4. Center for Disease Control. Famine-affected, refugee, and displaced populations:
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5. Interpreting and using mortality data in humanitarian emergencies: a primer for non-
epidemiologists. Humanitarian Practice Network Paper No. 52 - Checchi F, Roberts
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6. Mortality in the Democratic Republic of Congo: Results from a Nationwide Survey -
New York: International Rescure Committee and Burnet Institute, 2004 - . Coghlan B,
Brennan R, Ngoy P, Dofara D, Otto B, Steward T.-
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7. Retrospective Measles Outbreak Investigation: Sudan, 2004. J Trop Pediatr 2006 -
Coronado F MN, Tayeb ES, Haithami S, Dabbagh A, Mahoney F, et al.
8. Canadian Red Cross. http://www.redcross.ca/article.asp?id=000005&tid=003
9. Declaration of Alma-Ata. International Conference on Primary Health Care; 1978; Alma-
Ata, USSR.
10. Molecular detection of an importation of type 3 wild poliovirus into Canada from The
Netherlands in 1993. Appl Environ Microbiol 1997; 63 (2):519-23 - Drebot MA, Mulders
MN, Campbell J J , Kew OM, Fonseca K, Strong D, et al.
11. Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA): A Manual for
CRS Field Workers and Partners. 1998 - Freudenberger K.
12. Mortality and malnutrition among populations living in South Darfur, Sudan: results of 3
surveys, September 2004. J ama 2005;293 (12):1490-4. - Grandesso F, Sanderson F,
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13. Essential Drugs and Medical Supplies Policy - International Federation of Red Cross and
Red Crescent Societies, 1999. http://www.ifrc.org/Docs/pubs/who/policies/drugs-policy-
en.pd.
14. Understanding Mortality Patterns in Complex Emergencies. In: Keely CB, Reed HE,
Waldman RJ . Editors. Forced Migration and Mortality. Washington: National Academy
Press, 2001.
15. The evolution of mortality among Rwandan refugees in Zaire between 1994 and 1997. In:
Reed HE, Keely CB, editors. Forced Migration and Mortality. Legros D, Paquet C,
Nabeth P. Washington: National Academy Press, 2001.
16. Malaria on the move: human population movement and malaria transmission. Emerg.
Infection Disease 2000; 6 (2):103-9 - Martens P, Hall L.
17. Mass Fatality Management following the South Asian Tsunami Disaster: Case Studies in
Thailand, Indonesia, and Sri Lanka. Morgan OW SP, Perera C, Sulasmi Y, Alphen DV,
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18. Child Health in Complex Emergencies. Moss WJ , Ramakrishnan M, Storms D, Siegle
AH, Weiss W, Muhe L. Washington DC: National Academies Press, 2006.
19. Rapid health assessment of refugee or displaced persons, 3rd Edition. Paris: Mdecins
Sans Frontires, 2006.
20. Refugee Health. An approach to Emergency Situations. London: Macmillan - Mdecins
Sans Frontires 1997.
21. Managing Drug Supply: The Selection, Procurement, Distribution, and Use of
Pharmaceuticals. 2 ed. Bloomfield CT. USA: Kumarian Press. Management Sciences for
Health, 1997.
22. The effect of soap distribution on diarrhoea: Nyamithuthu Refugee Camp. Int J Epidemiol
1998; 27 (3):520-4. Peterson EA RL, Toole MJ , Peterson DE.
23. Setting up an early warning system for epidemic-prone diseases in Darfur: a participative
approach. Disasters 2005; 29 (4):310-22. Pinto A, Saeed M, El Sakka H, Rashford A,
Colombo A, Valenciano M, et al.
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24. Mortality before and after the 2003 invasion of Iraq: cluster sample survey. Lancet 2004;
364 (9448):1857-64. Roberts L, Lafta R, Garfield R, Khudhairi J , Burnham G.
25. Protracted Refugee Situations: Parallel Health Systems and Planning for the Integration
of Services. Journal of Refugee Studies 2006; 19 (2):158-186. Rowley EA, Burnham GB,
Drabe RM.
26. Designing the Integration of District and Refugee Health Services in West Nile, Northern
Uganda. Quality Assurance Project Case Study. Bethesda, Maryland: Quality Assurance
Project (QAP), 2003. Rowley EA, Burnham GB.
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27. Sphere. Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response. 2nd ed.
Oxford, GB: Oxford Publishing, 2004.
28. The accuracy of mortality reporting in displaced persons camps during the post-
emergency phase. Disasters - 2001;25(2):172-80. Spiegel PB, Sheik M, Woodruff BA,
Burnham G.
29. Musculoskeletal injuries associated with earthquake. A report of injuries of Iran's
December 26, 2003 Bam earthquake casualties managed in tertiary referral centers. Injury
2005; 36 (1):27-32. Tahmasebi MN KK, Mazlouman SJ , Taheri A, Kamrani RS, Panjavi
B, Harandi BA.
30. Counting and identification of beneficiary populations in emergency operations:
registration and its alternatives. Humanitarian Practice Network - Good Practice Review.
London, 1997. Telford J . http://www.odihpn.org/documents/gpr5.pdf
31. Health information systems in humanitarian emergencies - . Thieren M. Bull -World
Health Organization 2005; 83 (8):584-9.
32. Complex Humanitarian Emergencies. In: Merson MH, Black RE, Mills AJ , editors.
International Public Health: Diseases, Programs, Systems and Policies. Gaithersburg,
Maryland: Aspen Publishers, 2001. Toole MJ , Waldman RJ , Zwi AB.
33. Prevention of excess mortality in refugee and displaced populations in developing
countries. J ama 1990; 263(24):3296-302. Toole MJ, Waldman RJ .
34. Refugees and displaced persons. War, hunger, and public health. J ama 1993;270 (5):600-
5. Toole MJ, Waldman RJ .
35. The public health aspects of complex emergencies and refugee situations. Annual Review
Public Health 1997;18:283-312. Toole MJ , Waldman RJ .
36. Handbook for Emergencies - UNHCR 2000.
37. Field Operations Guidelines for Assessment and Response (FOG) - USAID. 1998.
38. Rapid Assessment Procedures: Addressing the perceived needs of refugees and internally
displaced persons through participatory learning and action. Baltimore, Maryland, 2000 -
Weiss W, Bolton P, Shankar. http://www.jhsph.edu/
39. Guidelines for drinking-water quality, 3rd edition - World Health Organization. 2004
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40. Guidelines for Drug Donations. 2nd edition - World Health Organization. 1999 -
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41. Management of severe malnutrition: A manual for physicians and other senior health
workers - World Health Organization 1999.
42. The Interagency Emergency Health Kit - World Health Organization. 2006.
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43. Guidelines for Safe Disposal of unwanted and expired drugs - World Health Organization
1999.
44. Management of Dead Bodies after Disasters: A Field Manual for First Responders -
WHO/PAHO/ICRC/IFRC
http://www.paho.org/english/dd/ped/DeadBodiesFieldManual.htm
45. Measure DHS StatCompiler (30 May 2006). http://www.jhsph.edu/

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Chapt er 3: Emer genc y heal t h ser vi c es
1. Disaster Response: Principles of Preparation and Coordination. Atlanta: 1989. Auf der
Heide, E.
2. A New Method of Dynamic Triage for Victims of Catastrophic Earthquake. Prehospital
Disaster Medicine. Benson M, Koenig K, Schultz C. Disaster Triage: START, then
SAVE- 1996 (11):117-124.
3. Mass casualty incident triage. Annals of Emergency Medicine 2003; 41 (4):582-83.
Bozeman W.
4. Rapid Epidemiological Assessment of Health Status in Displaced Populations An
Evolution toward Standardized Minimum, Essential Data Sets. Prehospital and Disaster
Medicine Vol. 17 (4): 178-85. 2002. Bradt, D.A., et al.
5. California Emergency Medical Services Authority. Hospital Incident Command System
Guidebook. Sacramento, CA: EMSA, 2006.
6. Disaster Medicine. Boston, 2006. Ciottone, G.
7. Emergency Disasters Database. http://www.em-dat.net/guidelin.htm
8. Ensuring Supplies of Appropriate Drugs and Vaccines in Disease Control Priorities in
Developing Countries, 2nd Edition (J amison D.T. et al), April, 2006. Foster, S, et al.
9. IASC Guidelines for HIV/AIDS interventions in emergency settings (2003).
http://www.humanitarianinfo.org/iasc/content/products/products.asp?bodyID=2
10. IASC Guidelines for HIV/AIDS interventions in emergency settings (2003).
http://www.humanitarianinfo.org/iasc/content/products/products.asp?bodyID=2
11. Triage: techniques and application in decision making. Annals of Emergency Medicine
1996; 28 (2):2136-44. Kennedy K, Aghababian R, Gans L, Lewis C.
12. Managing Drug Supply, Boston: Management Sciences for Health, 1981.
13. Refugee Health: An Approach to Emergency Situations. 1997. Mdecins Sans Frontires.
14. MMWR Volume 55 (26): 727-31. July 2006.
15. Clinical guidelines: Diagnostic and treatment manual, 6th ed. Paris: 2004. Mdecins Sans
Frontires.
16. The historical development of Public Health Responses to Disasters. Disasters 1997,
21(4):366-76. Noji, E.K., Toole M.J .
17. Natural Disasters: Protecting the Public's Health. Washington, DC: PAHO, 2000.
18. War and Public Health. - International Committee of the Red Cross - Perrin P. 1996.
19. A medical disaster response to reduce immediate mortality after an earthquake. The New
England J ournal of Medicine 1996; 334 (7):438-444. Schultz C, Koenig K, Noji E.
20. Sphere. Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response. 2nd ed.
Oxford, GB: Oxford Publisher, 2004.
21. Public Health Guide for Emergencies. 1st edition The J ohns Hopkins and the
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, 2000.
22. Reproductive health in refugee situations, an inter-agency field manual - UNHCR 1999.
23. The Family Planning Managers Handbook. Management Sciences for Health.
http://erc.msh.org/fpmh_english/index.html. Accessed July 26, 2006. Wolff, J .A., et al.
24. Standard Health Kits New Emergency Health Kit 98 - . World Health Organization
http://www.who.int/hac/techguidance/ems/new_health_kit_content/en, Accessed July 10,
2006
25. Psychosocial Support Flyer. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent
Societies.

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Chapt er 4: Repr oduc t i ve heal t h c ar e
1. A Letter from Sierra Leone: Prevalence of War-Related Sexual Violence and Other
Human Rights Abuses among Internally Displaced Persons in Sierra Leone. J AMA 287
(4): 513-521. Amowitz LL, Reis C, Hare-Lyons K, Vann B, Mansaray B, Akinsulure-
Smith A, Taylor L, Iacopino V.
2. Annan, KA. Secretary Generals Bulletin: Special measures for protection from sexual
exploitation and sexual abuse. Geneva: United Nations Secretariat; October 2003.
3. Maternal mortality among Afghan refugees in Pakistan,Bartlett - L. A.; J amieson, D. J .;
Kahn, T.; Sultana, M.; Wilson, H. G.; Duerr, A. (2002) 1999-2000. Lancet: 359: 9307:
643-649.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citati
on&list_uids=11879858
4. The Handbook of Indicators for Family Planning Program Evaluation - The Evaluation
Project. Bertrand J , Mangani R, Rutenbert N (1994).
http://www.cpc.unc.edu/measure/publications/pdf/ms-94-01.pdf
5. Tsunami may yield baby boom. - Brummitt, Chris (2005) Associated Press. Banda Aceh.
http://www.asia-pacific-
action.org/southeastasia/indonesia/netnews/2005/ind_06v9.htm#Tsunami%20may%20yie
ld%20baby%20boom
6. Cooperative for Assistance and Relief Everywhere Inc. (2002) Moving from Emergency
Response to Comprehensive Reproductive Health Programs: A Modular Training Series.
Washington, DC: CARE.
7. Family Health Internationals VCT Toolkit.
http://www.fhi.org/en/aboutfhi/res_advsearch.htm
8. Family Planning Logistics Management Project (FPLM) (1996) - Contraceptive Logistics
Guidelines for Refugee Settings. Arlington, VA. J ohn Snow, Inc.
9. Global Handbook for Family Planning Providers (2006) J ohns Hopkins University
(J HU); World Health Organization Baltimore.
10. Guidelines for HIV Interventions in Emergency Settings (1995) UNHCR, WHO,
UNAIDS.
11. Population Reports Series L No. 11 Baltimore, MD Population information program
J ohns Hopkins School of Public Health - Heise L, Ellsberg M, and Gottemoeller M.
Ending Violence against Women (1999).
12. HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control: A short course for humanitarian workers (2004)
WCRWC.
13. A Determinsation of the Prevalence of Gender-Based Violence among Conflict-Affected
Populations in East Timor. Disasters. 28. 3; 294-321. Hynes, M.; Ward, J ; Robertson, K;
Crouse, C. (2004).
14. Guidelines for Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Settings. (2005)
Inter-Agency Standing Committee.
15. Reproductive Health in Refugee Situations: An Inter-agency Field Manual. (1999) Inter-
Agency Standing Committee.
16. Antenatal Guidelines for Primary Health Care in Crisis Conditions - International
Committee of the Red Cross. May 2005.
http://www.icrc.org/Web/Eng/siteeng0.nsf/iwpList138/00EB55ECDE5F07D0C12571260
02C8900
17. International Criminal Court Resources: Woman's Initiatives for Gender J ustice.
Definitions of Crimes of Sexual and Gender Violence in the Elements Annex
http://www.iccwomen.org/resources/crimesdefinition.htm
18. Health and community care): Reproductive health International Federation
http://www.ifrc.org/what/health/mch/reprohealth.asp
19. J oint United Nations Programme on AIDS (UNAIDS). 2004 Report on the Global AIDS
epidemic. Geneva.
http://www.unaids.org/bangkok2004/GAR2004_html/GAR2004_12_en.htm
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20. HIV Risk and Prevention in Emergency-Affected Populations: A Review. Disasters.
24.3; 181-197. 2000. Khaw, A.J .; Salama, P.; Burkholder, B.; Dondero, T.J . (2000).
21. Programmatic responses to refugees' reproductive health needs. International Family
Planning Perspectives. 26. 4; 181-187. Krause, S. K.; Jones, R.K.; Purdin, S.J . December
2000 http://www.agi-usa.org/pubs/journals/2618100.html
22. A.Safe abortion: A right for refugees? Reproductive Health Matters. 10.19; 151-155 .May
2002 - A.
Lehmann.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&d
opt=Citation&list_uids=12369319
23. The postpartum period: the key to maternal mortality. International J ournal of
Gynecology and Obstetrics. 54.1; 1-10.J uly 1996 Li, XF; Fortney, J A; Kotelchucka, M;
Glover, LH. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6T7M-
3W0NH33-
1&_coverDate=07%2F31%2F1996&_alid=407454118&_rdoc=1&_fmt=&_orig=searc
h&_qd=1&_cdi=5062&_sort=d&view=c&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersi
on=0&_userid=10&md5=7276159a7ef20810c78bc15743e9d9bb
24. Family planning continuation among afghan refugees in Northwest frontier province,
Pakistan. New York: Reproductive Health Research Group, J SI Research and Training
Institute, Mailman School of Public Health Columbia University; 27 McGinn, T.; Khan,
E. Asmatullah. (2001). http://www.rhrc.org/pdf/pakistan.pdf
25. Medical and Service Delivery Guidelines for Sexual and Reproductive Health, 3rd
edition. London (2004). International Planned Parenthood Federation.
26. Contraceptive need among Cambodian regufees in Khao Phlu camp. International Family
Planning Perspectives. 26.4; 188-192 Morrison, V. December 2000.
http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/2618800.pdf
27. National Center for Injury Prevention and Control: Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention website. http://www.cdc.gov/ncipc/factsheets/svoverview.htm
28. Progress of Nations - UNICEF 1996.
29. Reproductive Health for Refugees Consortium (RHRC) (2005) Gender-Based Violence.
http://www.rhrc.org/rhr%5Fbasics/gbv.html
30. Reproductive Health for Refugees Consortium. (2002) Participant Handouts: Overview
of Prevention and Response to Gender-Based Violence in Refugee - IDP - Conflict
Settings (draft): 13. J uly 2002
http://www.rhrc.org/resources/general_reports/nextstep/gr_nextstep2.htm
31. Reproductive Health for Refugees Consortium (2004) Guidelines for the Care of Sexually
Transmitted Infections in Conflict-Affected Settings. New York, 132.
http://www.rhrc.org/pdf/sti_guidelines_part2.pdf
32. Reproductive Health for Refugees Consortium (2005) Reproductive Health MISP,
Including HIV. http://www.rhrc.org/rhr_basics/misp.html
33. Reproductive Health for Refugees Consortium (2005). Adolescent Refugee Reproductive
Health. http://www.rhrc.org/rhr_basics/adol.html
34. Reproductive Health for Refugees Consortium, Sexual and Gender Violence in Refugee
Settings, in Reproductive Health Care in Refugee Settings, produced by Marie Stopes
International.
35. Reproductive Health Response in Conflict Consortium - 2003 Conference: Reproductive
Health from Disaster to Development. Brussels, Belgium. RHRC, UNHRC, UNFPA.
http://www.rhrc.org/pdf/conf_procdings_forWEB.pdf
36. Safe Motherhood Facts (2007) Family Care International.
http://www.familycareintl.org/en/issues/26
37. Situations, Inter-agency Working Group on Reproductive Health in Refugee. (1999)
Reproductive Health in Refugee Situations: An Inter-agency Field Manual - UNHCR.
http://www.unfpa.org/emergencies/manual/
38. HIV-AIDS among Conflict-Affected and Displaced Populations: Dispelling Myths and
Taking Action. Paper presented at The Inter-Agency Working Group on AIDS - Spiegel
P. (2004 February 9-10)
39. HIV/AIDS and Refugees. Forced Migration Review. Spiegel, P. UNHCR; 26. 2003
Public health guide for emergencies I 569

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40. Aids in Africa. UNAIDS (J une 2005). http://data.unaids.org/Publications/Fact-
sheets04/fs_ssafrica_en.pdf?preview=true
41. UNAIDS Press Release (2000, J une 5). New York
42. HIV/AIDS and STI prevention and care in Rwandan refugee camps in the United
Republic of Tanzania. Geneva: UNAIDS and UNHCR; March 2003
43. Reproductive Health in Refugee Situations: an Inter-Agency Field Manual (1999)
UNHCR/WHO /UNFPA Chapter 4 available online at:
http://www.unfpa.org/emergencies/manual/index.htm
44. Inter-Agency Field Manual, "Reproductive Health in Refugee Situations".
UNHCR/UNFPA 1996.
45. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), 1999 #18.
46. Reproductive health in refugee situations: An inter-agency field manual. New York:
UNHCR.1999. http://www.unfpa.org/emergencies/manual/index.htm - also
http://www.ippf.org/resource/refugeehealth/manual/index.htm
47. Inter-Agency Workshop on Integration of Gender into Needs Assessment and Planning of
Humanitarian Assistance: Summary Guidelines and Checklist for Integrating Gender
Analysis and Assessment. Geneva: UNHCR.
48. Mission Report: HIV/AIDS in Kenya and Tanzania Refugee Camps. UNHCR. J une 2002.
49. Sexual Violence against Refugees: Guidelines on Prevention and Response. UNHCR;
1995.
50. Reproductive Health Kit for Emergency Situations - UNFPA
http://www.rhrc.org/resources/general_fieldtools/unfpa_rhkit.htm
51. Women's Commission for Refugee Women and Children (WCRWC) (2002) Consultative
Meeting on HIV/AIDS in Conflict Situations. Geneva: UNFPA, UNHCR, and WCRWC;
70.
52. Gender-Based Violence: Emerging Issues in Programs Serving Displaced Populations.
Arlington: Reproductive Health for Refugees Consortium; Vann, B. 2002.
53. HIV and the Internally Displaced: Burundi in Focus. Forced Migration Review.19; 11-13.
Wexler, R. January 2004.
54. Womens Commission for Refugee Women and Children. Sexual violence in refugee
crises: A synopsis of the UNHCR guidelines on prevention and response; 2000.
55. Women's Commission for Refugee Women and Children (WCRWC). Field-friendly
Guide to Integrate Emergency Obstetric Care in Humanitarian Programs. New York:
WCRWC; 84.2005.
56. Clinical Management of Rape Survivors. Developing protocols for use with refugees and
internally displaced persons - Revised edition. World Health Organization/ UNHCR
(2004).
57. Maternal Health around the World - World Health Organization and World Bank (1997).
http://www.safemotherhood.org/facts_and_figures/causes_of_maternal_deaths.htm
58. World Health Organization http://www.who.int/hiv/topics/prophylaxis/en/print.html
59. World Report on Violence and Health (2002) Chapter 6. - World Health Organization -
Available online at
http://www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/violence/world_report/en/index.html
60. Reproductive health during conflict and displacement: A guide for programme managers
- World Health Organization (2000); 175.2000. http://www.who.int/reproductive-
health/publications/RHR_00_13_RH_conflict_and_displacement/
61. Clinical management of survivors of rape.- World Health Organization 66. 2005
http://www.who.int/reproductive-
health/publications/clinical_mngt_survivors_of_rape/clinical_mngt_survivors_of_rape.p
df
62. Guidelines for management of sexually transmitted diseases - Revised version - World
Health Organization; 2003.
63. International Conference on Population and Development (1994).Cairo:
http://www.unfpa.org/icpd/icpd_poa.htm#ch1
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64. The Womens Commission for Refugee Women and Children (2006 September).
Minimum Initial Services Package (MISP) Fact Sheet. New York:
http://www.rhrc.org/pdf/fs_misp.pdf
65. Protecting the Future. - The International Rescue Committee (2003 New York.
http://www.theirc.org/resources/Protecting_the_future.pdf
66. Men as Partners in Reproductive Health. - EngenderHealth (2006). New York.
http://www.engenderhealth.org/about/factsheets/Men-As-Partners-MAP.pdf
67. Population Issues - Safe Motherhood: Facts. Retrieved in 2007 from
http://www.unfpa.org/mothers/facts.htm#unsafe.
68. The White Ribbon Alliance for Safe Motherhood. Fact Sheet: General Information on
Safe Motherhood. Washington, DC: 2006.
69. Women's Commission for Refugee Women and Children. Field-friendly Guide to
Integrate Emergency Obstetric Care in Humanitarian Programs. New York, 2005.
70. Family Planning Saves Lives, Population Reference Bureau, 1991.
71. Minimum Initial Service Package (MISP). UNFP November 2007
http://www.unfpa.org/emergencies/manual/2.htm

Chapt er 5: Emer genc y ment al heal t h and
psyc hosoc i al suppor t
1. Keynote address: NGO committee on mental health, program on emerging complex
emergencies. New York Egeland, J . (2004).
2. Inter-Agency Standing Committee Task Force on Mental Health and Psychosocial
Support (February 2007). IASC guidance on mental health and psychosocial support in
emergencies.
3. Mental health in complex emergencies. The Lancet, 364, 2058-67. Mollica, R. F., Lopes-
Cardoza, B., Osofsky, H. J ., Raphael, B., Ager, A. and Salama, P. (2004).
4. The psychological effects of torture, mass human rights violations, and refugee trauma:
Toward and integrated conceptual framework. J ournal of Nervous Mental Disorders, 187,
200-07. Silove D. (1999).
5. The rights of the severely mentally ill in post-conflict societies. The Lancet, 355, 1548-9.
Silove, D., Ekblad, S., and Mollica, R. (2000).
6. Sphere. Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response. 2nd ed.
Oxford, GB: Oxford Publishing (2004).
7. The ethnographic interview. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Spradley, J . P.
(1979).
8. Mental and social health during and after acute emergencies: Emerging consensus?
Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 83, 71-76. Van Ommeren, M., Saxena, S., and
Saraceno, B. (2005).
9. Mental health in emergencies: Mental and social aspects of health of populations exposed
to extreme stressors. Geneva: Department of Mental Health and Substance Dependence,
World Health Organization (2003).
10. The world health report 2001: Mental health: New understanding, new hope. - World
Health Organization.
11. J oint Statement of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) and the World Health
Organization on the Role of Psychiatrists in Disasters (2006, November 30). Inter-
Agency Standing Committee. Lima, Peru.
12. IASC Guidelines on Mental Health and Psychosocial Support in Emergency Settings
Inter-Agency Standing Committee 2007.

Chapt er 6: Epi demi ol ogy and sur vei l l anc e
1. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. Famine-affected, refugee, and displaced
populations: Recommendations for Public Health Issues. MMWR 41(RR-13); 1-76.
2. Epi-Info. http://www.who.int/chp/steps/resources/EpiInfo/en/
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3. Field Epidemiology. Gregg MB et al. Oxford University Press, New York, 1996.
4. Adequacy of Sample Size in Health Studies. - Lemeshow S, Hosmer DW, Klar J , Lwanga
SK. 1990. World Health Organization.
5. Health and Community Surveys. A practical manual for health and community workers,
Volume I and II. International Epidemiological Association and World Health
Organization, 1992. - Lutz W et al.
6. Refugee Health: An Approach to Emergency Situations. Macmillan Education Ltd., Hong
Kong, 1997. Mdecins Sans Frontires.
7. Manual of Epidemiology for District Health Management. Morrow RH, Vaughan J P.
1989. World Health Organization.
8. Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance. Field Operations Guide for Disaster Assessment
and Response. US Agency for International Development. www.info.usaid.gov/ofda/fog/
9. Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance. Health in Complex Humanitarian Emergencies
Course Notes.
10. Handbook on War and Public Health. International Committee of the Red Cross, Perrin P.
11. Sandler RH and Jones TC. Medical Care of Refugees. Oxford University Press, New
York, 1987.
12. Rapid Assessment Procedures: Qualitative Methodologies for Planning and Evaluation of
Health Related Programs. Boston: International Foundation for Developing Countries
(INFDC). Scrimshaw, Nevin S, Gleason GR. 1992.
13. Sphere. Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response. 2nd ed.
Oxford, GB: Oxford Publishing, 2004.
14. Rapid Assessment and Surveillance Lecture, Health Emergencies in Large Populations
(HELP) course notes. Spiegel PB. Baltimore, J uly 1998.
15. Mass Population Displacement. A Global Public Health Challenge. Infectious Dis Clin
North Am (1995:9(2):353-66. Toole MJ.
16. WHO/KMOH Investigation of a Haemorrhagic/Rift Valley Fever Outbreak in North-East
Kenya and Southern Somalia. Dec 1997 Feb 1998.
17. Malaria Control in Complex Emergencies: An Inter-Agency Field Handbook. World
Health Organization, 2005: 27 34.
18. Rapid Health Assessment in Sudden Impact Natural Disasters. Emergency Preparedness
and Response Unit: Emergency Relief Operation. World Health Organization. 1990.
19. Understanding Mortality Patterns in Complex Emergencies. In: Reed HE, Keely CB,
editors. Forced Migration & Mortality. Washington: National Academy Press, 2001.
20. Cholera Epidemic After Increased Civil Conflict Briand, S. (2002) Monrovia, Liberia,
J une September 2003. MMWR 52(45); 1093-1095.
21. Interpreting and using mortality data in humanitarian emergencies: a primer for non-
epidemiologists. Humanitarian Practice Network Paper No. 52. London, 38. Checchi F,
Roberts L. (2005) Retrieved November 2007 from
http://www.odihpn.org/documents/networkpaper052.pdf
22. International Rescue Committee Health Unit, Monrovia, Liberia. Valderrama, C (2002).

Chapt er 7: Cont r ol of c ommuni c abl e di seases

1. Merlin and malaria epidemic in north-east Kenya (1998) Lancet, Vol. 351 Allan et al.
2. Benenson, A.S. ed., Control of Communicable Diseases Manual, American Public Health
Organization, Washington DC, 1995.
3. Bryce J , Boschi-Pinto C, Shibuya K, Black RE; World Health Organization estimates of
the causes of death in children. Lancet. 2005 Mar 26-Apr 1;365(9465):1147-52.
4. Fact Sheet: Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
5. Rift Valley Fever Fact Sheet - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
6. Progress in Reducing Global Measles Deaths, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
and World Health Organization. 19992004. MMWR 2006, Mar 10. 55(09);247-249
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7. Infection Control for Viral Haemorrhagic Fevers in the African Health Care Setting.
Atlanta, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and World Health Organization,
1998: 1-198.
8. Shortcut and participatory methods for gaining social information for projects, in M.
Cernea, (ed.) Putting people first, Chambers, R. (1985) New York: The World Bank.
9. Emerging Infectious Diseases. Chomel, B. Belotto, A. Meslin, F. (2007, J anuary).
www.cdc.gov/eid. Vol. 13, No. 1.
10. Listening to the displaced: action research in the conflict zones in Sri Lanka. Oxfam
Working Papers, Oxford: Demusz, K. (2000).
11. Beyond the magic bullet? Lessons and conclusions in M. Edwards and D. Hulme (eds.)
Non-Governmental Organizations-Performance and Accountability: Beyond the magic
bullet, Earthscan Publications Ltd. (1998)
12. Expanded Programme on Immunization: Immunization Policy. WHO/EPI/GEN/95.03
13. Community-based approaches to HIV treatment in resource-poor settings. Lancet, 2001,
358(9279):404-409 - Farmer P et al.
14. Global Polio Eradication Initiative. Global case count. Available at
http://www.polioeradication.org/casecount.asp accessed on 18 April 2006
15. Immunisation Programs in Complex Emergencies. Lecture notes for International
Diploma in Humanitarian Assistance Course, - Golaz, A. (1999, February). Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention: National Immunization Program).
16. Control of communicable diseases manual. 18th edition. Washington DC: American
Public Health Association, 2005. Heymann, DL.
17. International Federation, ARCHI 2010 website, diseases in Africa
http://www.ifrc.org/what/health/archi/index.asp
18. J oint WHO/UNAIDS: AIDS Epidemic Update, December 1999.
19. Inequality, infections, and community-based health care. Lyon E, Farmer PE.
20. Malaria Diagnostics New Perspectives WHO/CDS/RBM/2000.14.
WHO/MAL/2000.1091.
21. Refugee Health: An Approach to Emergency Situations. Mdecins Sans Frontires. 1997.
London: Macmillan Education.
22. Epidemic of Louse-borne relapsing fever in J imma, south western Ethiopia. East Afr.
Med J. 1996 Jan; 73(1):54-8. Mekasha A, Meharie S.
23. Infectious disease risks from dead bodies following natural disasters. Rev Panam Salud
Publica. 2004;15:30711 Morgan O.
24. The Public Health Consequences of Disasters. New York, 1997 Noji EK.
25. Participation in disaster and relief programmes. Background Paper for ALNAP, 2002
Ntata P.
26. An Outbreak of Ebola in Uganda. Tropical Medicine Int Health. December 2002 :1068-
75 Okware, SI et al.
27. The Oxfam Handbook of development and relief, Oxford: Oxfam (1995).
28. HIV Treatment in Resource-Poor Settings. AIDS Bulletin, 2005, 14(3):5-9 Panjabi RR.
29. War and Public Health, International Committee of Red Cross, Perrin, P (1996).
30. Lessons from community participation in health programmes. Health Policy and
Planning; 1986 1(3): 240-249 Rifkin SB.
31. Epidemiology and the community control of disease in warm climate countries, Churchill
Livingstone, Edinburgh - 1985 Robinson, D.
32. Medical Care of Refugees, Oxford University Press, New York, 1987 Sandler, R.H.,
J ones, T.C.
33. Sphere. Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response. 2nd ed.
Oxford, GB: Oxford Publishing, 2004.
34. Neonatal tetanus in the world today. World Health Organization Bull, 1984, 62(4):647-69
- Stanfield J P, Galazka A.
35. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Disease Control Priorities
in Developing Countries. Edited by Dean T J amison et al, Oxford 1993.
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36. Treatment of Tuberculosis Guidelines for National Programs: Second edition 1997.
37. Handbook for Emergencies, second edition, UNHCR.
38. Watson, Galley and Connolly. Epidemics after natural disasters. Emerging Infectious
Diseases, Vol. 13 No 1, J an 2007.
39. Avian Influenza (bird flu) World Health Organization Fact Sheet, February 2006.
40. Communicable Disease Control in Emergencies: A Field Manual, Geneva, World Health
Organization, 2005: 170-171.
41. Control of Epidemic Meningococcal Disease: World Health Organization Practical
Guidelines.
42. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever: Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention and Control, 2nd Ed.
Geneva, World Health Organization, 1997: 1-83.
43. Dengue and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, World Health Organization Fact sheet No. 117,
Feb 2002.
44. Malaria Control among refugees and displaced populations, World Health Organization,
1996.
45. Outline Strategy for Malaria Control in Emergencies. World Health Organization Roll
Back Malaria: Emergency and Humanitarian Action, 1999.
46. TB/HIV, A clinical manual, World Health Organization 1996.
47. The immunological basis for immunization. Poliomyelitis. World Health Organization,
1993. WHO/EPI/GEN/93.16.
48. The Management of Acute Respiratory Infections in Children: Practical guidelines for
outpatient care. World Health Organization - WHO/MAL/96.1077.
49. Treatment of Tuberculosis, Guidelines for National Programmes, World Health
Organization, 1997.
50. Tuberculosis Control in Refugee Situations, an Inter-Agency Field Manual, World Health
Organization, 1997.
51. World Health Organization guidelines for the surveillance of severe acute respiratory
syndrome (SARS): updated recommendations, WHO/CDS/CSR/ARO/2004.1.
52. Integrated Management of Childhood Illness. World Health Organization/UNICEF.
53. An outbreak of Rift Valley Fever in North-Eastern Kenya, 1997-98. Emerging Infectious
Diseases Vol. 8, No. 2, February 2002 - Woods CW et al.
54. Yale J Health Policy Law Ethics. 2005 Winter; 5 (1):465-73.

Chapt er 8: Wat er , sani t at i on and hygi ene i n
emer genc i es
1. Water Supply and Sanitation in Emergencies, Oxfam GB, 1999 Adams J , Managing.
2. Malnutrition and Mortality in Kohistan District, Afghanistan, J ournal of the American
Medical Association, Vol 286, No 21, December 2001 Assefa F, et al.
3. Bacteriological Testing Fact Sheet 2.32, World Health Organization,
www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/hygiene/emergencies/fs2_32.pdf
4. Public Health Guide for Emergencies, The J ohns Hopkins and International Federation of
Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, 2000 Burnham G, Abdallah S
5. Handwashing with Soap: A New Way to Prevent ARIs?, Tropical Medicine and
International Health, Vol 8, No 8, August 2003 Cairncross S, Editorial.
6. Cholera Outbreak: Assessing the Outbreak Response and Improving Preparedness, World
Health Organization, 2004.
7. Communicable diseases in complex emergencies: impact and challenges. Lancet 2004;
364(9449): 1974-1983 Connolly MA, Gayer M, Ryan MJ , Spiegel P, Salama P, Heymann
DL.
8. Hygiene Promotion, Curtis V, Smith L, Well Fact Sheet: J uly 2005.
http://www.lboro.ac.uk/well/resources/fact-sheets/fact-sheets-htm/hp.htm
9. Engineering in Emergencies: A Practical Guide for Relief Workers, Second Edition, 2002
Davis J , Lambert R.
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10. Email correspondence regarding work done for UNICEF in El Salvador in 2002 - De
Ferrari, F. (2006).
11. Hygiene Promotion: A Practical Manual for Relief and Development, Ferron S, Morgan
J , OReily M, ITDG Publishing, 2000.
12. Five keys to safer food, World Health Organization,
www.who.int/foodsafety/publications/consumer/en/5keys.pdf
13. A Guide to the Development of On-site Sanitation, Franceys R, Pickford J, Reed R,
World Health Organization, 1992.
14. Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality, Third Edition, Volume 1 Recommendations,
World Health Organization, 2004.
15. Handbook for Emergencies, Second edition, UNHCR, 2000.
16. Emergency Sanitation: Assessment and Programme Design, Water, Engineering and
Development Centre (WEDC), Loughborough University UK, 2002. Harvey P, Baghri S,
Reed B.
17. Emergency Water Sources: Guidelines for Selection and Treatment, Engineering and
Development Centre (WEDC), Loughborough University UK, 2000 - House S, Reed B.
18. Sphere. Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response. 2nd ed.
Oxford, GB: Oxford Publishing, 2004.
19. Evaluation of the Costs and Benefits of Water and Sanitation Improvements at the Global
Level, World Health Organization, 2004 - Hutton G, Haller L.
20. Indoor Residual Spraying: Use of Indoor Residual Spraying for Scaling Up Global
Malaria Control and Elimination, World Health Organization, 2006.
21. Emergency Vector Control Using Chemicals: A Handbook for Relief Workers,
Engineering and Development Centre (WEDC), Loughborough University UK, 1999 -
Lacarin C, Reed B.
22. Malaria Control in Complex Emergencies: An Inter-Agency Field Handbook, World
Health Organization, 2005.
23. Pesticides and Their Application for the Control of Vectors and Pests of Public Health
Importance, Sixth Edition, World Health Organization, 2006.
24. Starting Health Care Waste Management in Medical Institutions, A Practical Approach,
World Health Organization, 2000 - Rushbrook P, Chandra C, Gayton G.
25. Sphere. Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response. 2nd ed.
Oxford, GB: Oxford Publishing, 2004.
26. The PHAST Initiative: Participatory Hygiene and Sanitation Transformation, A New
Approach to Working with Communities, World Health Organization, 1997.
27. Vector and Pest Control in Refugee Situations, United Nations High Commissioner for
Refugees, World Health Organization, 1997.
28. Environmental Health in Emergencies and Disasters, World Health Organization, 2002 -
Wisner B, Adams J .
29. The International Federation software tools for long-term water and sanitation
programming Libertad Gonzalez (October 2007) Hygiene Promotion Officer/Health
and Care Department International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies.
http://www.ifrc.org/what/health/water/index.asp
30. Women, Girls, Boys and Men: Different Needs Equal Opportunities. (December 2006)
Inter-Agency Standing Committee. Gender Handbook in Humanitarian Action.
31. Excreta disposal in emergencies. A field manual. (2007) An inter-agency publication.
OXFAM, UNICEF, International Federation and UNHCR. WEDC, Loughborough
University.
32. Uganda Red Cross emergency response during the cholera outbreak. Presented at the
Emergency Environmental Health Forum - Kabura R (May 2007).
33. Non Food Items distribution and hygiene kits: A briefing paper. WASH Best Practice
Materials produced through the WASH Cluster Hygiene Promotion Project 2007, care of
UNICEF.
34. Hygiene Promotion in Emergencies: A briefing paper. WASH Best Practice Materials
produced through the WASH Cluster Hygiene Promotion Project 2007, care of UNICEF.
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35. Repairing, Cleaning and disinfecting hand dug wells. Oxfam Technical Brief.
http://www.oxfam.org.uk/resources/downloads/emerg_manuals/draft_oxfam_tech_brief_
wellcleaning.pdf
36. Diarrhoeal Disease and Cholera Preparedness and Response Guidelines. International
Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. Health and Care Department May
2007.

Chapt er 9: Food and nut r i t i on
1. In: Nutrition: A Foundation for Development. Geneva: United Nations Standing
Committee on Nutrition, 2002 - Barth Eide W. Human Rights.
2. HIV/AIDS mitigation: Using what we already know. Washington: Food and Nutrition
Technical Assistance Project, Academy for Educational Development, 2002 - Bonnard P.
3. HIV/AIDS Mitigation: Using What We Already Know. Washington: Food and Nutrition
Technical Assistance Project, Academy for Educational Development, 2002 - Bonnard P.
4. How to Assess Iron Deficiency Anemia and Use the Hemocue TM. New York: Helen
Keller International, 2000 - Burger S, Pierre-Louis J .
5. CARE Food Resource Management Handbook.
6. Outpatient care for severely malnourished children in emergency relief programmes: A
retrospective cohort study. The Lancet 2002; 360: 18241828 - Collins S, Sadler K.
7. New variant famine: AIDS and food crisis in southern Africa. The Lancet, 362:9391,
12347, 2003 - De Waal A, Whiteside A.
8. Guidelines for Emergency Nutrition Assessment. Addis Ababa: Ethiopia Disaster
Preparedness and Prevention Commission, 2002.
9. Macronutrients and HIV/AIDS: A Review of Current Evidence. WHO Consultation,
Durban, South Africa, 2005. - Hsu J W-C, Pencharz PB, Macallan D, Tomkins A.
10. Public Health Guide for Emergencies. International Federation of Red Cross and Red
Crescent Societies 1999.
11. Public Health Guide for Emergencies. International Federation of Red Cross and Red
Crescent Societies. 1999
12. Position on Infant Feeding in Emergencies - International Lactation Consultant
Association.
13. International Vitamin A Consultative Group. Maternal Night Blindness: Extent and
Associated Risk Factors. Washington: International Life Sciences Institute, 1997.
14. International Vitamin A Consultative Group. Vitamin A Status and Childhood Mortality.
Washington: International Life Sciences Institute, 1997.
15. Rethinking Food Aid to Fight HIV/AIDS. Washington: International Food Policy
Research Institute, 2003 - Kadiyala S, Gillespie S.
16. Nutrition and Crises. In: Nutrition:- A Foundation for Development. United Nations
Standing Committee on Nutrition - Marchione T. 2002.
17. A method for estimating mortality rates using previous birth history. Field Exchange
Emergency Nutrition Network 2002; 17: 1315. - Myatt M, Taylor A, Robinson WC.
18. Nutrition and Agriculture. In: Nutrition: A Foundation for Development. Geneva:
United Nations Standing Committee on Nutrition, 2002. - Oshaug A, Haddad L.
19. Growth Monitoring, Nutrition Monitoring and Nutritional Surveillance. In: Galal O and
Pearson P (eds). International Nutrition. London: Smith-Gordon, 1994. Pelletier DL,
Habicht J -P.
20. Nutrition and HIV/AIDS: Evidence, Gaps, and Priority Actions. Washington: Food and
Nutrition Technical Assistance Project, Academy for Educational Development, 2004.
Piwoz E.
21. Hispanic Foodways, Nutrition and Health. Needham Heights, Massachusetts: Allyn and
Bacon, 1995. Sanjur D.
22. Sphere. Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response. 2nd ed.
Oxford, GB: Oxford Publishing, 2004.
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23. Developing public health indicators in complex emergency response. Prehospital and
Disaster Medicine 2001; 16: 281285. Spiegel PB, Burkle FM, Dey CC, Salama P.
24. Guidelines for the Use of Iron Supplements to Prevent and Treat Iron Deficiency Anemia.
Washington: International Life Sciences Institute. Stoltzfus RJ , Dreyfuss ML.
25. Emergency Updates. Available at http://www.unicef.org/emerg
26. Press ReleaseImmunization begins for millions of Darfur children. Available at
http://www.unicef.org/media
27. The State of the Worlds Children 1998Focus on Nutrition. New York: UNICEF 1997.
28. The State of the Worlds Children 2005Childhood Under Threat. New York: UNICEF,
2005.
29. Screening and Triage of Malnourished Patients at the Community Level and at Health
Centre Level. Addis Ababa - UNICEF /Ethiopia. 2003.
30. The Management of Severe Acute Malnutrition. Addis Ababa: UNICEF /Ethiopia. 2002.
31. Guidelines for Selective Feeding Programs in Emergency Situations - UNHCR/ UNICEF
/World Food Programme.
32. Food and Nutrition Needs in Emergencies - UNHCR/ UNICEF /World Food
Programme/World Health Organization.
33. J oint Policy Statement on Infant Feeding in the Balkan Regions - UNHCR/ UNICEF
/World Food Programme/World Health Organization. 1999
34. 5th Report on the World Nutrition Situation. United Nations Standing Committee on
Nutrition, 2004.
35. Emergency Nutrition and Mortality Surveys Conducted among Sudanese Refugees and
Chadian Villagers, Northeast Chad, J une 2004 - United States Centers for Disease
Control, Ministry of Health of Chad, UNHCR, WFP, UNICEF.
36. Women as nutrition mediators: A case study from Sri Lanka. Ecology of Food and
Nutrition 1988; 21: 117130. Wandel M, Holmboe-Ottesen G.
37. Measuring mortality rates in cross-sectional surveys. Field Exchange 2002; 17: 16.
Woodruff BA.
38. Food and Nutrition Handbook. Rome: World Food Programme.
39. Emergency Field Operations Pocketbook. Rome: World Food Programme, 2002.
40. Food and Nutrition Handbook. Rome: World Food Programme.
41. The Management of Nutrition in Major Emergencies. World Health Organization, 2000.
42. Rapid Health Assessment in Emergencies. World Health Organization, 1999.
43. Nutrition EssentialsA Guide for Health Managers. World Health Organization/BASICS
Project/UNICEF 1999
44. Integrating Vitamin A with ImmunizationAn Information and Training Package. World
Health Organization/Helen Keller International.
45. Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding. - World Health
Organization/UNICEF, 2003.
46. Fourth Assessment Report, 2007. - World Meteorological Organization/International
Panel on Climate Change.
47. Third Assessment Report, 2004 - World Meteorological Organization/International Panel
on Climate Change.
48. HIV/AIDS: A Guide for Nutritional Care and Support. Academy for Educational
Development, Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance Project, 2004.
49. http://www.tufts.edu/med/nutrition-infection/hiv/health.html. Accessed on 10/30/2007
50. The State of the Worlds Children 2004. New York: UNICEF 2005.
51. Inter-agency Taskforce. Report No. WHO/RHR/01/01.2.

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Chapt er 10: Management
1. PHC MAP Modules - Aga Khan Foundation and the University Research
Corporation/Center for Human Services. 1993. Washington DC: Aga Khan Foundation.
2. Health Information for Primary Health Care. African Medical and Research Foundation -
Boerma J T.
3. Chronic Emergency Health and Human Rights in Eastern Burma. Surin Printing House,
Mae Sot, Thailand. May 2007. Funded by Open Society Institute.
4. Management and Organization of Developing Health Systems, pp 2 - Collins, Charles.
1994.
5. Management and Organization of Developing Health Systems - Collins, Charles. 1994.
6. Supervising Health Care Services: Improving the Performance of People. J HPIEGO
Corporation: Baltimore, 2004 - Garrison K, Caiola N, Sullivan R, Lynam P.
7. Humanitarian Accountability Partnership powerpoint presentation downloaded from the
worldwide web. http://www.aidworkers.net/?q=node/488
8. Handbook for Delegates - International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent
Societies, 1997.
9. Sphere. Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response. 2nd ed.
Oxford, GB: Oxford Publishing, 2004.
10. Workshop on Unstable Populations Health Developing Training Resources in the Field
of Refugees and Asylum Seekers Health, Final Report. Valbella, Switzerland.
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies.
11. Managers Who Lead: a handbook for improving health services. Management Sciences
for Health, Cambridge Masachusetts, 2005.
12. Ministry of Health, Kenya. Facilitative Supervision Manual for Supervisors of
Reproductive Health Services. Division of Reproductive Health, October 2005.
13. Health in Complex Humanitarian Emergencies Course Notes. Office of Foreign Disaster
Assistance.
14. Handbook on War and Public Health - The International Committee of the Red Cross.
Perrin, Pierre. 1996.
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