Disaster Management System

Disaster Management System

in Indonesia
in Indonesia
By: By:
H. Ali Bernadus H. Ali Bernadus
INDONESIA, INDONESIA, NATIONAL NATIONAL AGENCY FOR AGENCY FOR DISASTER DISASTER
MANAGEMENT MANAGEMENT
Country Profile
The largest tropical archipelagos country which is consist
of more than 17.508 islands
population :
210 million, 60% live in J ava-Bali, 21% in Sumatra
more than 310 ethnic group with different culture and language
(67 mother tongue)
Total area is 5,2 million km2. It consists of 1,9 million
km2 of land and 3,3 million km2 of sea/ocean.
There are 3 different time zone.
Territory extents along 5.110 km/3.977 mile (East-West)
Indonesia is a Democratic country which is Governed by
a presidential system
33 Provinces, 398 districts/municipalities
ACTIVE TECTONICS of INDONESIA (Bock et al, 2004)
India-Australian Plate
Eurasian Plate
Pacific Plate
5-6 cm/yr
12 cm/yr
Hazard
Geological Geological
Earthquake Earthquake
Tsunami Tsunami
Volcanic Eruption (500 Volcanic Eruption (500
active Volcanoes, 128 active Volcanoes, 128
very active) very active)
Hydrometeorology Hydrometeorology
Flood Flood
Landslide Landslide
Storm Storm
Drought Drought
Forest Fire Forest Fire
Biological Biological
Avian Influenza Avian Influenza
etc etc

Technological Failure
Technological Failure
Industrial accident Industrial accident
etc. etc.
National Disaster Management System
National Disaster Management System
5
Legislation
Institution Funding
Cap. Building
Planning
Legislations
Legislations
National:
DM Law No 24 Year 2007
Government Regulation (PP)
DM Implementation
Funding and Disaster Relief Management
Participation of International institution and
INGO in Disaster Management.
Presidential Regulation
Establishment of Natl DM Agency/NDMA
(BNPB)
Local:
Local Regulation
Establishment of Local DM Agency/LDMA
(BPBD)
6
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
PRE DISASTER DURING POST DISASTER
PREVENTION
MITIGATION
PREPAREDNESS
Command
COORDI-
NATION
EMERGENCY
RESPONSE
COORDI-
NATION
RECOVERY
ROLE OF NDMA/BNPB
INSTITUTION
INSTITUTION
Establisment of
definitive
institution:
NADM (BNPB) and
LADM (BPBD)
Status, task,
function and
responsibility of :
Steering Committee
Implementation Unit
NDMA/BNPB
SC Executive
Province DMA
SC Executive
District DMA
SC Executive
8
CHIEF BNPB
Prime Secretary Prime Auditor
Deputy for
Prevention and
Preparedness
Deputy for
Emergency
Response
Deputy for
Rehabilitation &
Reconstruktion
Deputy for
Logistic &
Equipments
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Director
Data Center
TIU
Training Center
9
Director
PRESIDENT
Mayor
Chief, DDMA
Chief of Integrated
Sectors
Public Relation
Secretariat
IC
Vice of IC
Planning Operation
Security
Rep. of Integrated
Sectors
Logistic &
Equipment
Finance
Arrangement
Section.
...
Section. Section.
..
Section.
Section..
.
Section.
Section.
..
Section.
Response Command System
To involve integrated sectors:
Member of Steering Committee in NDMA/PDMA/DDMA
Member of Rapid Response Team
Member of Response Command System/ICS
Member of Disaster Exercise
Member of Contingency plann
Member of CIQ process
Coordination forms on DM in
Coordination forms on DM in
Indonesia
Indonesia
Thank you
Thank you
TERIMA KASIH
TERIMA KASIH