QUIZ OVER HUMAN ANATOMY

1. What are the two types of bones?

a. Spongy and Compact
b. Dense and Spiral
2. How many regions of the vertebral column are there?
a. 2
b. 5
3. What is in charge of new bone formation?
a. Brain
b. Periosteum
4. What are the two types of bone marrow?
a. Spongy and Dense
b. Red and Yellow
5. How many types of joints are there?
a. 6
b. 3
6. What does the urinary system do for your body?
a. Produces, stores, and eliminated urine.
b. Digests, processes, and expels waste.
7. How many organs make up the Urinary System.
a. 2
b. 4
8. How does the urine leave your body?
a. Through excretion
b. Through Urination
9. What role do Kidneys play?
a. Filter out toxins
b. Produces bile
10. Where are the Kidneys located?
a. In the front of the abdomen
b. In the back of the abdomen
11. What does the Endocrine system control?
a. Hormones
b. Body Movement
12. What are the main components of the Endocrine system?
a. The pituitary gland, thyroid, parathyroid, pancreas, and kidneys.
b. The pituitary gland, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal glands, and
pancreas.
13. Why is the Pituitary Gland called the master gland?
a. Because it is in the Brain
b. Because it controls many different hormones
14. What does Growth Hormone control?
a. Growth and Development
b. Growth and Aging
15. What does the Parathyroid affect?
a. Bones, Kidneys, Stomach, and Intestines.
b. Bones, Kidneys, and Intestines.
16. What is the Nervous System responsible for?
a. Body Movement
b. Gathering Information
17. What is the Spinal Cord?
a. A thick cord of Muscular Tissue that runs across the back.
b. A thick cord of Nervous Tissue that runs the length of the spine.
18. What are the Meninges?
a. Membranes that lie between the bony tissue and soft tissues.
b. Membranes that are found around each nerve.
19. What does Cerebellum control?
a. Balance, sense of time, and Posture
b. Balance, Gait, and Posture.
20. What does Medulla Oblongata control?
a. Digestion and Breathing
b. Digestion and balance.
21. How many types of muscles are there?
a. 3
b. 7
22. How many named muscles are in the body?
a. About 700
b. About 300
23. What are the names of the 3 types of muscles?
a. Skeletal, cardiac, and smooth.
b. Skeletal, cardiac, and straight.
24. What does the cardiac muscle do?
a. Make the heart beat
b. Make the body move
25. What is the muscular system responsible for?
a. Blood creation
b. Movement of the body
26. What does your Digestive System start with?
a. Teeth
b. Stomach
27. What does Saliva help with in the Digestive System?
a. Breaks down food.
b. Creates waste
28. What is the transportation tube from the mouth to the stomach?
a. Epiglottis
b. Esophagus
29. The tongue is a muscle
a. True
b. False
30. What is not part of the digestive system?
a. Kidneys, Lungs, Brain.
b. Stomach, Gall Bladder, and Liver.
31. What are the components of the Lymphatic System?
a. Blood vessels, capillaries, and nodes
b. Blood vessels, the heart, and nodes.
32. What is the fluid that the Lymphatic System produces?
a. Lymph
b. Lienth
33. Where is bacteria destroyed?
a. Lymph
b. Lymph nodes
34. What system is the Lymphatic System sometimes called?
a. Endocrine System
b. Immune System
35. What does the Immune System defend against?
a. Pathogens, viruses, fungi, bacteria, and parasites.
b. Viruses, Fungi, worms, bacteria, and parasites.