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SIMULIS
THERMODYNAMICS
Software component
for computing thermophysical
properties and phase
equilibria on pure substances
or mixtures
in MS-Excel
, MATLAB
or
other applications
Simulis
Thermodynamics
2
www.prosim.net
Simulis
Thermodynamics
Example of EoS/G
E
models
How can you use Simulis
Thermodynamics
Example of formaldehyde process
How can you enrich Simulis
Thermodynamics
Concluding remarks
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS ?
To compute thermo-physical properties
3
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS ?
Flashes
(LV, LLV,
LL,...)
To compute phase equilibria
4
www.prosim.net
Simulis
V
H
S
U
P V H S T
T
U
Liquid-Vapor equilibria
Bubble and dew temperatures and pressures
Flash at given temperature (T) and pressure (P)
Flash at given vaporization ratio () and P (or T)
Flash at given enthalpy (H) and P (or T, or V, or U)
Flash at given entropy (S) and P (or T, or V, or H, or U)
Flash at given internal energy (U) and P (or T, or V)
Flash at given volume (V) and P (or T)
Phase envelope
RVP (Reid Vapor Pressure)
TVP (True Vapor Pressure)
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS ?
5
www.prosim.net
Simulis
database
125 constant properties (molar weight, critical temperature,)
16 temperature dependant properties (Cp, Pi, , Hvap )
All the properties of pure components can be accessed,
modified, plotted,
Binary Interaction Parameters:
When required (NRTL,
UNIQUAC,) BIP supplied
for a number of systems
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS ?
Databases
(pure, BIP)
6
www.prosim.net
Simulis
7
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS ?
To select components in
the databases
or to configure the
property model
The various available methods can be
combined to model a specific system
9
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS ?
www.prosim.net
Simulis
Thermodynamics
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS ?
Simulis
Thermodynamics
Example of EoS/G
E
models
How can you use Simulis
Thermodynamics
Example of formaldehyde process
How can you enrich Simulis
Thermodynamics
Concluding remarks
www.prosim.net
Simulis
Thermodynamics
is a software component it must
be embedded in other application
Simulis
Thermodynamics
www.prosim.net
Simulis
( ) ( ) O H H O CH O CH OH CH H O CH HO
2 2 3 3 2
+ +
( ) ( ) ( ) OH CH H O CH O CH H O CH O CH H O CH O CH
n n 3 2 3 2 3 1 2 3
+ +
15
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS
Partition coefficient of formaldehyde at 333K and 383 K
and FA = 0.01 g.g
-1
( 383 K, 333 K).
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
0 0,25 0,5 0,75 1
x *ME / mol.mol
-1
(
/
x
)
F
A
/
m
o
l
.
m
o
l -1
Partition coefficient of FA in the
FA-water-methanol system
Concentration of hemiformal (HF) and
poly(oxymethylene) hemiformals HF2 and HF3 in
chemical equilibria at 276 K.
0
0,2
0,4
0,6
0 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5
xFA / mol.mol
-1
x
i
/
m
o
l
.
m
o
l -1
HF
HF3
HF2
Concentration of HF, HF2 and HF3
in chemical equilibria at 276 K
www.prosim.net
Simulis
Excel
and used in
spreadsheets as
native functions
Simulis
Thermodynamics
ProSim
Software
Suite
DPP
Simulis
Thermodynamics
ProSim
Software
Suite
MS-Excel
Add-In
MS-Excel
Add-In
SIMULIS
Thermodynamics
can be easily embedded in
any application supporting
the COM/DCOM technology
SIMULIS
Thermodynamics
must be coded
19
www.prosim.net
Simulis
Xist (HTRI)
UNISIM Design
COCO COFE
Belsim VALI
INDISS
COMSOL
etc
Ability to generate CAPE-OPEN
"Property Packages" to be used
within compliant modeling tools
The thermo of ProSim can be used in software without satisfactory thermo routines
A thermo expert can prepare with Simulis
Thermodynamics
Thermo 1.0 and Thermo 1.1 are implemented
www.colan.org
Simulis
Thermodynamics
Client
Software
Microsoft
Excel
ProSimPlus,
MATLAB, etc
Modeling tool
implementing
CO
Thermo
Socket
Aspen Plus, ProII,
Aspen HYSYS,
HTRI, gPROMS
www.prosim.net
Simulis
+ Azeotropes
20
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS
Optimize
DPP optimizer
Simulis
Thermodynamics
(models and VLE flashes)
Specify problem
Selection of compounds
Selection of models
Direct access to Simulis
Thermodynamics
Client
software
MS-Excel,
MATLAB,
ProSimPlus, etc
Databases
DETHERM,
DIPPR, TRC,
In-house, etc
Raw data
Load raw data
Generate a "Simulis
Thermo Package"
CAPE-OPEN
Compliant
Property
Package
The thermo model
which better fits the
experimental data for
the considered system
CAPE-OPEN
compatible
modeling
environment
(AspenPlus, HTRI, gPROMS, )
www.prosim.net
Simulis
Thermodynamics
Example of EoS/G
E
models
How can you use Simulis
Thermodynamics
Example of formaldehyde process
How can you enrich Simulis
Thermodynamics
Concluding remarks
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS
WITH YOUR COMPONENTS
Databases
import
H
Cp
k
ij
In-house DB
New components can be added and properties modified
estimation methods included
regression of experimental data tool provided
Existing in-house property databases can also be included
(interface format supplied)
22
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS
External
software able
to generate
CO packages
(Aspen Properties,
Multiflash,
PPDS,)
CAPE-
OPEN
"socket"
Simulis
Thermodynamics
Databases
import
www.prosim.net
Simulis
Thermodynamics
Simulis
Thermodynamics
Client
Software
MS-Excel
ProSimPlus,
MATLAB, etc
External
CAPE-OPEN
Property
Package
External
software able
to generate
CO packages
(Aspen Properties,
Multiflash,
PPDS,)
www.colan.org
Thermo 1.0 and Thermo 1.1 are implemented
23
www.prosim.net
Simulis
Thermodynamics
Specific
library
Your thermo
(C++, VB, FORTRAN,)
YOU CAN USE YOUR OWN THERMO PACKAGE
WITHIN SIMULIS
THERMODYNAMICS
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS
In VBScript, a well known
or easy to learn language
taking advantage of
Simulis
Thermodynamics
environment (pure
components properties, unit
conversions and
management,)
24
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS
Thermodynamic experts
have access to a
standardized
development framework
to easily plug existing
thermo DLLs
www.prosim.net
Simulis
THERMODYNAMICS
Simulis
Thermodynamics
CAPE-
OPEN
"socket"
Databases
import
Specific
library
"Expert mode"
VBScript
"Expert mode"
DLL
Refprop REFPROP
Standard Reference
Database 23
NIST reference database for refrigerants
84 pure fluids and 5 pseudo-pure fluids (air)
Helmoltz energy equation of state, MBWR, Bender
25
www.prosim.net
Simulis
H
Cp
k
ij
In-house DB
Your thermo
(C++, VB, FORTRAN,)
Your thermo
(C++, VB, FORTRAN,)
www.prosim.net
Simulis
Thermodynamics
www.prosim.net
Simulis
Thermodynamics
become available in the embedding application
Any application embedding Simulis
Thermodynamics
automatically inherits from its CAPE-OPEN standard
compliance
www.prosim.net
Simulis
Thermodynamics
Due to our "low-cost" business model, the license
price must not be a limitation
SIMULIS