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9(6'$ LaserCOMPACT
PRODUCT GUIDE
VLC-500 (Relays Only) Model
VLC-505 (VESDAnet) Model
March 2000
Version 1.0
Publication history
Release 1.0 February 2000
Copyright Information
2000 Vision Systems VESDA. All Rights Reserved. VESDA is a registered trademark of Vision
Products Pty Ltd. VESDA LaserPLUS, LaserSCANNER, LaserCOMPACT, AutoLearn, InfoWORKS,
ASPIRE, VSM, VESDAnet and VESDAlink are trademarks of Vision Products Pty Ltd.
Disclaimer
In accordance with its policy of continuing product and system improvement, Vision Products reserves the
right to change designs or specifications without obligation and without further notice.
Codes and Standards Information
Vision Products strongly recommends that this guide is read in conjunction with the appropriate local codes
and standards for smoke detection systems and electrical connections. This guide contains generic
information and some Sections may not comply fully with all local codes and standards. In these cases, the
local codes and standards must take precedence.
FCC Compliance Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to
part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, the user is
encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Contents
1.
2.
Overview .................................................................................................................... 2
Product Description .................................................................................................. 3
2.1 Front View of LaserCOMPACT.................................................................................... 3
2.2 Product Model, Approvals and Standards Label .......................................................... 3
2.3 Operation .................................................................................................................... 4
2.3.1
LED and Reset/Isolate Push Button Switch Functions.......................................... 4
2.4 Factory Default Settings .............................................................................................. 5
2.4.1
Factory Default User Levels................................................................................. 5
2.4.2
Factory Default PIN Numbers .............................................................................. 5
2.5 LaserCOMPACT Detector Models ............................................................................... 5
2.5.1
Relays Only (RO) Model (Part No. VLC 500) ....................................................... 5
2.5.2
VESDAnet (VN) Model (Part No. VLC 505)......................................................... 5
2.6 Detector Mounting ....................................................................................................... 6
2.7 Relay Outputs ............................................................................................................. 6
2.8 Auxiliary Terminals...................................................................................................... 7
2.9 Cable Entry Ports ........................................................................................................ 7
2.10 Event Log.................................................................................................................... 7
3.
Assembly Description ............................................................................................... 8
3.1 Assembly Description .................................................................................................. 8
3.2 Front Cover and LEDs............................................................................................... 11
3.3 Termination Card ...................................................................................................... 11
3.4 Cable Entry Ports ...................................................................................................... 11
3.5 Air Inlet Port .............................................................................................................. 11
3.6 Air Filter Cartridge..................................................................................................... 11
3.7 Aspirator.................................................................................................................... 13
3.8 Air Exhaust Port ........................................................................................................ 13
3.9 Laser Detection Chamber.......................................................................................... 13
3.10 Processor Card ......................................................................................................... 13
4.
Termination Card Details ........................................................................................ 14
4.1 Wire Terminal Location for RO Model ....................................................................... 14
4.2 Wire Terminal Location for VN Model........................................................................ 14
4.3 Power Terminals ....................................................................................................... 15
4.4 VESDAnet Terminals (VN Model only) ...................................................................... 15
4.5 Relay Terminals ........................................................................................................ 16
4.6 Programming Socket................................................................................................. 18
4.7 Auxiliary Terminals.................................................................................................... 18
4.7.1
Bias Terminals................................................................................................... 18
4.7.2
Reset Terminals (General Purpose Input) .......................................................... 19
4.7.3
Remote LED Terminals ..................................................................................... 19
5.
Specifications.......................................................................................................... 20
6.
Factory Default Settings ......................................................................................... 21
7.
Alarm Threshold Settings....................................................................................... 22
8.
Physical Dimensions .............................................................................................. 23
9.
Parts Replacement .................................................................................................. 25
9.1 Opening the Detector ................................................................................................ 26
9.2 Closing the Detector.................................................................................................. 26
9.3 Replacing the Air Filter Cartridge............................................................................... 26
9.4 Replacing the Aspirator ............................................................................................. 27
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1. Overview
The LaserCOMPACT is an aspirating smoke detector that provides all the benefits of aspirating
smoke detection, including very early warning, for small areas. The LaserCOMPACT has been
designed to protect areas up to 500sq.m (5,000sq.ft).
The detector operates by drawing air from a protected area via a pipe network. A sample of
the air is filtered to remove dust and dirt before it is passed through the laser detection
chamber. Smoke present in the detection chamber creates light scattering, which via
sophisticated electronics produces a signal representing the absolute level of smoke present.
The LaserCOMPACT can be programmed to have 2 or 3 alarm thresholds, which can be set
across its wide sensitivity range to provide both very early warning of a potential fire situation
and allow the initiation of further control procedures should the smoke level increase.
All pipe network designs for the LaserCOMPACT should be supported by the ASPIRE Pipe
Modelling program results.
VESDA products are only distributed through trained and accredited channels.
It is understood that personnel installing this equipment are familiar with the VESDA technology
and have a good understanding of local codes and standards regarding electrical cabling.
Installation engineers should be certified where appropriate.
For details of your nearest Accredited Distributors please contact Vision Systems VESDA.
Contact details are at the back of this document.
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2. Product Description
2.1 Front View of LaserCOMPACT
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2.3 Operation
2.3.1 LED and Reset/Isolate Push Button Switch Functions
Refer to Figure 5 for the location of the LED indicators. The functions of the LED indicators on
the front panel from top to bottom and the push button Reset/Isolate switch are:-
Fire
This RED LED lights up when the Fire alarm threshold is initiated.
Pre-Alarm
Fault
fault
condition
occurs.
OK
This Green LED stays lit during normal operation; showing the unit is
healthy.
This LED flashes twice repeatedly during air flow normalisation
and/or three times repeatedly during AutoLearn.
Reset/Isolate
This Yellow LED is lit when the unit is Isolated. During this condition
the Pre-Alarm and/or Fire relay is de-energised (unlatched) if the
relays have previously been energised (latched).
(The default setting for the Fault relay is the energised (latched) state
unless altered during programming).
Reset/Isolate
Push Button
Switch
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Connect a LCD Programmer to the 15 pin programming socket on the termination card
OR
Connect a PC to the 15 pin programming socket via a PC-Link HLI device and running the
VConfig Pro of VConfig Basic program from the PC
OR
To a VESDAnet socket from a remote Programmer or PC.
This detector can be used as a stand-alone device and not connected into VESDAnet. In this
configuration, the VESDAnet terminals must be linked. Refer to Section 4.4.
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Mounting bracket
Bracket tab X 4
RELAY
Fire
Pre-Alarm
Fault
Note: The above relay states are not applicable when the relay states are reprogrammed by
the user.
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These output terminals provide 10VDC supply to power the Reset input
terminals via a remote ON/OFF switch.
LED terminals
These output terminals provide a 5V, 15mA DC supply via a 220 ohm resistor
to drive an LED located in another part of the building.
Reset terminals These terminals are also known as the General Purpose Input (GPI) and is
(GPI Input)
used for one of these three functions; Reset, Mains OK or Standby. The
Reset terminals can be programmed to one of the functions if required and
requires 5V to 33VDC to operate. Any input into this terminal overrides the
Reset switch on the front panel. These functions operate as follows:-
Reset/
Isolate
Mains
OK
The detector monitors the state of the external power supply and
responds to the following conditions.
Mains OK
Mains Fail
Standby
The detector Isolates and the aspirator turns OFF when 5 VDC is at
this terminal.
Note: The input states are not defined for any voltages > 2 to < 5 VDC.
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3. Assembly Description
3.1 Assembly Description
The components of the LaserCOMPACT are housed inside a grey plastic enclosure with a
decal fascia on the front cover and a metal back panel. The front cover is removable and is
secured to the enclosure with two screws located on the left and right hand side of the cover.
The plastic tie attaches the cover to the enclosure, is removable and is used to prevent strain
on the cable loom. The detector contains two parts:a) The Front Cover
The front cover (Refer to Figure 5 and Section 3.2) houses the following components:
LED
Indicators
Decal
Fascia
Main Enclosure
Front Cover
Screws
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LED Indicators
Reset/Isolate
Push Button
Switch
Wire Terminal
Strips
Programming Socket
15 pin for VN model
9 pin for RO model
Termination
Card
Anti Tamper Screw
Fuse 1.5A
VESDAnet
number
Aspirator
Air Filter
Cartridge
Filter Screw
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The expected filter operating life is 5 years in a normal office environment. In dusty
environments, the life expectancy of the filter is reduced. The detector monitors the air filter life
and efficiency and the user is prompted when it is time to change the filter.
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3.7 Aspirator
The aspirator is a proprietary high efficiency suction air pump that draws in air through a
network of sampling air pipes and passes a small sample of the filtered air into the laser
detection chamber. The rest of the air is forced out through the exhaust pipe located at the
bottom of the enclosure. The aspirator runs continuously at a constantly regulated speed. The
airflow through the aspirator is monitored continuously by the airflow sensor located inside the
air inlet port and the user is prompted when there is a reduction or an increase in the airflow.
In this chamber, a small portion of the smoky air passes through a laser beam causing light
scattering. The scattered light is analysed by the central processor card to determine the smoke
density or obscuration.
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Pin 1
Terminal A
Pin 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
FIRE (NO)
FIRE (C)
PRE-ALARM (NO)
PRE-ALARM (C)
FAULT (NO)
FAULT (C)
FAULT (NC)
Terminal B
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
NC = Normally Close
NO = Normally Open
C = Common
Figure 7 Wire Terminal Location for RO Model
Pin 1
Terminal A
Pin 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Terminal B
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Shield
VESDAnet A (-)
VESDAnet A (+)
Shield
VESDAnet B (-)
VESDAnet B (+)
Power (-)
Power (+)
Power (-)
Power (+)
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GND
+24V
Power (-)
Power (+)
Power (-)
Power (+)
9
GND
10 +24V
24V Power to
Next Device
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Detector 1
Terminal B
Detector 2
Terminal B
Shield
Shield
A-
A+
3
4
B-
B+
AA+
Shield
Shield
B-
BB+
B+
5
6
5
6
AA+
A+
Shield
Shield
2
3
Shield
A-
AA+
Shield
2
3
Detector 3
Terminal B
Shield
B-
2
3
Shield
4
5
B+
BB+
Detector 4
Terminal B
Detector 5
Terminal B
2
3
4
5
6
NC = Normally Close
NO = Normally Open
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C = Common
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Terminal A
Terminal A
1
2
NO
NC
} Fire
} Pre-Alarm
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
12
13
Fault
11
10
NC
} Fire
} Pre-Alarm
Fault
VN model
Bias -
Switch
Reset -
Switch
Isolate -- Close Position
Reset Open Position
3 Reset +
4
Bias +
5 LED +
6
LED -
LED
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Reset/Isolate Switch
Mains OK
Standby
This input terminal requires a voltage supply between 5V to 33V DC to operate. Connect the
RESET (+) to the positive output and the RESET (-) to the ground output of the external device
or use the Bias outputs and wire up as per Figure 13. The detector must be programmed to
one of the above function which is located under the Miscellaneous menu in the programming
device. The voltage input to this terminal is isolated from the system by an opto-coupler
device.
4.7.3 Remote LED Terminals
This output terminal pair provides a 5V, 15mA DC supply via a 220ohm resistor to power up a
remote LED indicator. Connect the LED (+) to the positive terminal and the LED (-) to the
negative terminal of the remote LED indicator as per Figure 13.
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5. Specifications
Supply Voltage
18 to 30VDC
Power Consumption
Current Consumption
Fuse Rating
Dimensions (WHD)
Weight
Operating Temperature
1.9kg (4.2lbs)
Detector Ambient -10 to 39C (14F to 103F)
Sampled Air: -20 to 60C (-4 to 140F)
Humidity: 10-95% RH, non-condensing
Pipe Size
Relays
Relays Default
Configuration
Fire
Pre-Alarm
Alert/Fault (Maintenance and Isolate)
Programmable 0 60 sec time delay for each relay
IP Rating
Cable Access
Cable Termination
Sensitivity Range
IP30
4 x 25mm (1in) cable entries
Screw terminal blocks (0.2-2.5sq mm, 30-12 AWG)
0.005 to 20.00% obs/m
(0.0015 to 6.25% obs/ft)
Alert:
UL Mode: Factory Default = ON (Fire set to 4% obs/ft (12% obs/m) to comply with UL268)
Factory Default = OFF (Fire Threshold can be set up to 6.25%/ft (20% obs/m))
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Parameter
Default Value
Minimum
Access Level
Action Threshold
Adm
AirflowHigh Urgent
130%
Adm
AirflowHigh Minor
120%
Adm
AirflowLow Minor
80%
Adm
AirflowLow Urgent
70%
Adm
Alarm DelaysPre-Alarm
10 seconds
Adm
Alarm DelaysAlert
10 seconds
Adm
Alarm DelaysFire
10 seconds
Adm
Alarms Latched
Latched
Adm
Alert Threshold
Adm
AutoLearn
14 days
0 Hours
0 Minutes
Adm
Adm
Adm
Button LockoutButtons
Enabled
Adm
None
A
15 seconds
45 seconds
Adm
Dst
Dst
Dst
Delay Times
Simultaneous/Cumulative
Adm
Device ID
Name/Location
Adm
Smoke Level
Alarms
Faults
User Action
Adm
Adm
Adm
Adm
Faults Latched
Latched
Adm
Adm
Fire Threshold
Adm
Full Scale
Adm
Instantaneous - Fire
Disabled
Adm
Adm
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Parameter
Minimum
Access Level
Default Value
Overlay Alert
Not Selected
Adm
Adm
Reference DetectorDelay
2 minutes
Adm
Reference DetectorDetector
255 = No Reference
Adm
Reference DetectorDilution
100%
Adm
Smoke ChangeChange By
Adm
2 seconds
Set
Adm
Units
SI
Adm
Zone Name/Location
Blank
Adm
Zone Number
Adm
Dst
Alarm Threshold
Settings (Default)
UL Alarm Threshold
Settings
% obs/m
% obs/ft
% obs/m
% obs/ft
Alert (min)
0.005
0.0015
0.005
0.0015
Alert (max)
1.990
0.6218
1.990
0.6218
Pre-Alarm (min)
0.010
0.0031
0.010
0.0031
Pre-Alarm (max)
1.995
0.6234
1.995
0.6234
Fire (min)
0.015
0.0046
0.015
0.0046
Fire (max)
20.0
6.25
12.8
4.0
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8. Physical Dimensions
205
(8.07)
E
Mounting
Bracket
225
(8.86)
112.5
(4.43)
95
(3.74)
112.5
(4.43)
225
(8.86)
Figure 14 Dimensions in mm (inches) for LaserCOMPACT with mounting Bracket (Rear View)
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70.5
(2.78)
26 (1.02)
Cable Entry
225
(8.86)
85
(3.35)
31 (1.22)
E
45 (1.77)
225
(8.86)
28
(1.10)
Air Exhaust
60 (2.36)
33
(1.30)
Bottom View
17.8
(0.68)
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9. Parts Replacement
H
F
A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
F)
G)
H)
J)
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Air Filter
Cartridge (A)
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Disassembly
1. Remove the four screws (A) securing the
termination card.
2. Disconnect the aspirator cable loom from
the connector on the aspirator.
3. Gently pull out termination card (B) from
interface card (connected behind).
4. Be careful not to dislodge any wires
connected to the termination card.
5. Leave the termination card suspended by
its wires.
Screw (A)
Termination
Card (B)
Screws (E)
(F)
(G)
Air Hose
(D)
Check the new aspirator has a gasket on the inlet flange and three attached screws.
Wipe manifold outlet flange surface (J) if dirty. See Figure 16.
Do the reverse of disassembly.
Secure aspirator with three screws (E).
Connect removed air hose to pipe on aspirator. Ensure a tight fit over the pipe.
Insert Termination Card (B) into interface card (C).
Secure the termination card with four screws (A).
Connect aspirator cable connector to socket on aspirator. Connector is polarised and can
only be inserted one way.
9. Check all wires are secured to its connectors or terminals.
10. Power ON the detector and check the aspirator is running.
11. Close up the detector.
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