()

NSC 97-2410-H-194-098 97 08 01 98 07 31

-
-

99 01 21

:
(Folbre,
2001; Montgomery, 1992; Stoller, 1992)

care deficit(Williams, 2003)

(Esping-Andersen, 1999)

(Leitner, 2003)

(, 1997b; , 1997; , 1997)

(, 1997) (England,
2005)

(O'connor & Shaver, 1999; , 1997)

(Esping-Andersen, 1999)

Quality Early Childhood Education and Care, ECEC

OECD
(social inclusion)

(OECD, 2006)

Esping-Andersen(1999)

familialistic regimes
(Kersbergen, 1995)

2006
15~64 1.05
2000 72.19 2006 80.24
84.61

(, 2006; , 2002)(2006)6
2006 135 0~ 3 61 3~ 6
73
-
15~64

1980 84.71 % 2006 65.79 %

2000
295 2007 6 276 2000 93 2007
6 44
2000 3,000 2007 6 4,000

2000
1,200 2006 1,500

2000

2000

/
(Wang, 2006; , 2000)
1960

OCutright (1965); Kerr (1964) Mishra

(1973) Wilensky & Lebeaux (1958)Williamson & Fleming (1977)
1970
1993
(, 1999b)(2000)
O

(Fraser, 1984; Piven & Cloward, 1971)

(Korpi, 1978; Shalev, 1983;

4

Stephens, 1979; Walter, 2006)

(Castles, 1985; T. Skocpol, 1985; T. Skocpol & Amenta,

1986)

(Collier & Messick, 1975)

(
, 2003; , 2000; , 2000; , 1995b; & ,
2006)(2000: 90) O

1990

2000

(1999)

(, 2003; , 1999; , 1997a; ,

2006; , 2002; , 2005; , 2005, 2006; ,
2003; , 2004)

(2003)

quality(availability)
(affordability)

1.
(Fraser, 1984)

(, 1999b: 286)
1995b
(2002)
(2000)

Cohen (1985)(strategy-centered)
(identity-centered)

2. Cohen (1985)(strategy-centered)
(identity-centered)
(resource
mobilization)

(, 1989)
(, 2002a, 2002b, 2004)

(, 2000)

(acess)

(, 1998b)
(2000)

(, 2000)

3. 1970 (state-centered)

(, 2001)Migdal (1988)state capacity

1)
2)3)
4)Skocpol

Heclo(1974)

(1999) 1997

4.

party
system(party competition)

( , 1999)

(, 2003: 88-89)
(1995a)

O
8


(, 2000: 120)

(, 2000:
121)1990

(,
2000)

Brooks-Gunn, J. (2003). Do you Believe in Magic?What we can Expect from Early

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15

NSC 97-2410-H-194-098

2009/July 8-10,

University of York, UK

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construction of male identity in politics in TurkeyBengi Basaran (Istanbul Technical U,
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Is masculinity really an exceptional condition in Turkey?
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