for Microsoft System Center Operations Manager (XenDesktop MP)
USER'S GUIDE
Version 02.00
Contents CONTENTS .......................................................................................................................................................... 1 NOTICES .............................................................................................................................................................. 3 TRADEMARKS ..................................................................................................................................................... 3 EDITION HISTORY................................................................................................................................................ 5 CONVENTIONS .................................................................................................................................................... 6 CUSTOMER SUPPORT .......................................................................................................................................... 7 PRODUCT WEB SITES ................................................................................................................................................... 7 LICENSING ................................................................................................................................................................. 7 CONTACTING SUPPORT ................................................................................................................................................ 7 GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................................... 8 FEEDBACK .................................................................................................................................................................. 8 CHAPTERS SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................................. 8 ABOUT CITRIX XENDESKTOP ............................................................................................................................. 14 TYPICAL SETUP OF CITRIX XENDESKTOP ......................................................................................................................... 14 ABOUT XENDESKTOP MP .................................................................................................................................. 16 PRODUCT ARCHITECTURE ................................................................................................................................. 17 INSTALLATION AND CONFIGURATION OVERVIEW ............................................................................................ 19 PREPARE FOR INSTALLATION ........................................................................................................................................ 20 PREPARE HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE........................................................................................................................... 21 Hardware Requirements .................................................................................................................................. 21 Software Requirements ................................................................................................................................... 21 Supported Configurations ................................................................................................................................ 22 INSTALL AND CONFIGURE XENDESKTOP MP ..................................................................................................... 23 INSTALL XENDESKTOP MP ON THE MANAGEMENT SERVER ............................................................................................... 23 How to Manually Import XenDesktop MPs to the Management Server .......................................................... 23 Configure Agent Nodes to Act as a Proxy ........................................................................................................ 24 Verify Installation on the Server Side ............................................................................................................... 24 Configure Citrix XenDesktop Management Account........................................................................................ 27 Create a New Management Pack for Overrides .............................................................................................. 28 PRODUCT LICENSING ................................................................................................................................................. 29 How Licensing Works ....................................................................................................................................... 29 Evaluation Licensing Procedure ....................................................................................................................... 29 Permanent Licensing Procedure ...................................................................................................................... 31 Verify Licensing ................................................................................................................................................ 33 INSTALL OR UPGRADE THE XENDESKTOP MP AGENT ON A MANAGED NODE ........................................................................ 34 Verify Installation ............................................................................................................................................. 34 Configure the XenDesktop MP Agent for Server OS Machines Monitoring ..................................................... 35
UNINSTALLATION OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................................... 37 UNINSTALL XENDESKTOP MP FROM MANAGED NODES ................................................................................................... 38 REMOVE CUSTOMIZED MANAGEMENT PACKS FROM THE SYSTEM CENTER OPERATIONS MANAGER CONSOLE ............................. 39 REMOVE XENDESKTOP MP FROM THE SYSTEM CENTER OPERATIONS MANAGER CONSOLE ..................................................... 40 UNINSTALL XENDESKTOP MP FROM THE MANAGEMENT SERVER SIDE ................................................................................ 40 KEY MONITORING SCENARIOS .......................................................................................................................... 42 Failed Registrations ......................................................................................................................................... 42
Notices The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. COMTRADE D.O.O. PROVIDES THIS MATERIAL "AS IS" AND MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUTNOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. COMTRADE D.O.O.SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS CONTAINED HEREIN OR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THE FURNISHING, PERFORMANCE OR USE OF THIS MATERIAL WHETHER BASED ON WARRANTY, CONTRACT, OR OTHER LEGAL THEORY.
Trademarks This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced or translated to another language without the prior written consent of ComTrade d.o.o. Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003,Windows Server2008 and Windows Server2012 are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Citrix, Citrix XenDesktop, and Xen are registered trademarks of Citrix Systems, Inc. in the United States and other jurisdictions. All other product names are the property of their respective trademark or service mark holders and are hereby acknowledged.
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Copyright 2013 ComTrade d.o.o.
Chapter 1
Document Overview
Document Overview 5
Edition History New editions are complete revisions of the manual. The printing dates for each edition are listed below.
Edition Date 1st Edition August 2013 Table 1: Document editions
Document Overview 6
Conventions The following typographical conventions are used in this manual:
Font Definition Example Italic Product names, book or manual titles, man page names, section, table, and figure titles. Emphasis. Window and dialog box names. For additional information, refer to the Readme file.
You must follow these steps.
The Configuration window opens. Bold Commands on menus and buttons, dialog box titles and options, menu and icon names. In the menu, first click Actions, and then Agents. Bold Italic Note and Important text. For detailed information about Tools and Tool Groups as well as Policies and Policy Groups, refer to ... Comput er File names or text that should be entered on screen or is displayed on the monitor.
Command names
Process names ComTrade.Citrix.Library.mp (1.0.5.0)
Use the gr ep command.
Check to see if opcmona is running. Table 2: Typographical conventions
The following naming conventions are used:
Name Description ComTrade Management Pack for Citrix XenDesktop for Microsoft System Center Operations Manager Product name. XenDesktop Management Pack(s) Product short name. Usually used in everyday language when speaking about the product. XenDesktop MP Product short name. Usually used in this and other documents instead of the whole product name. MPXD Abbreviation for the product. Used in file names and similar. XD Abbreviation for Citrix XenDesktop. Table 3: Naming conventions Document Overview 7
Customer Support Use the following E-mail and web page addresses if you need any help with the licensing process while using the product, as well as if you would like additional information about this or other ComTrade products. Product Web Sites Visit XenDesktop MP Website at:
http://www.comtrade.com/ Licensing To obtain the license activation file, send an E-mail with license request files to the ComTrade licensing department at:
mp-licensing@comtrade.com
Use the same E-mail address if you have any questions about the licensing process. Contacting Support Before you contact the support department, gather the required support information so that a technical support analyst can work on your problem more efficiently.
Go to the installation directory on the XenDesktop Controller system (by default, %Pr ogr amDat a%\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP Agent ) and collect the files.
Send the files to the following E-mail address: support-citrixmp@comtrade.com
General Information For product business or purchase-related questions regarding this or other ComTrade products, send an E-mail to: mp-info@comtrade.com Feedback Send suggestions and comments about this document or product to management packs- helpdesk@comtrade.com. We will be glad to hear from you. Chapters Summary This guide describes how to install, configure, license, and use XenDesktop MP to monitor and manage Citrix XenDesktop application resources.
N O T E This document assumes that you are familiar with Microsoft System Center Operations Manager and basic Citrix XenDesktop administration procedures and concepts.
About Citrix XenDesktop Citrix XenDesktop provides a complete virtual desktop delivery system by integrating several distributed components with advanced configuration tools that simplify the creation and real-time management of the virtual desktop and application infrastructure. Typical Setup of Citrix XenDesktop The core components of Citrix XenDesktop are:
Delivery Controller Installed on servers in the data center, the Delivery Controller consists of services that communicate with the hypervisor to distribute applications and desktops, authenticate and manage user access, and broker connections between users and their virtual desktops and applications. The Controller manages the state of the desktops, starting and stopping them based on demand and administrative configuration. In some editions, the Controller allows you to install Profile management to manage user personalization settings in virtualized or physical Windows environments. Each site has one or more Delivery Controllers.
Virtual Delivery Agent (VDA) Installed on server or workstation operating systems, the VDA enables connections for desktops and apps. For Remote PC Access, install the VDA on the office PC.
StoreFront StoreFront authenticates users to sites hosting resources and manages stores of desktops and applications that users access.
Machine Creation Services (MCS) A collection of services that work together to create virtual servers and desktops from a master image on demand, optimizing storage utilization and providing a pristine virtual machine to users every time they log on. Machine Creation Services is fully integrated and administrated in Citrix Studio.
Windows Server OS machines VMs or physical machines based on Windows Server operating system used for delivering applications or hosted shared desktops to users.
Desktop OS machines
VMs or physical machines based on Windows Desktop operating system used for delivering personalized desktops to users, or applications from desktop operating systems.
Quick Introduction 15
Hypervisor Virtual machine infrastructure solution that creates the foundation for delivering virtual desktops.
Database All information is stored in the site configuration database; Controllers communicate only with the Database and not with each other. A Controller can be unplugged or turned off without affecting other Controllers in the Site. This means, however, that the site configuration database forms a single point of failure. If the database server fails, existing connections to virtual desktops will continue to function until a user either logs off or disconnects from a virtual desktop; new connections cannot be established if the database server is unavailable.
Quick Introduction 16
About XenDesktop MP XenDesktop MP is an availability and performance management solution that extends end-to-end service monitoring capabilities of System Center Operations Manager to include the XenDesktop infrastructure.
With XenDesktop MP you can:
Improve XenDesktop infrastructure availability and health The virtual application & desktop infrastructure availability is checked with rigorous connectivity probing and active service checks. It is important that users are able to connect to their virtual desktops and applications. This is a process that involves many Delivery Controller components (such as Broker or Machine Creation Services).
Gain more insight into XenDesktop performance and usage information It is critical to know how users are using the virtual infrastructure delivering desktops & applications in order to be able to tune it accordingly. With XenDesktop MP you will get more insight into when users are logging to the virtual desktops & applications (identify log on bursts), how many users are connecting to the Sites, if the infrastructure is able to handle all user requests accordingly, for example by maintaining the size of the idle pool defined by the desktop group power management policy, by ensuring enough resources for delivery of applications and desktops defined by the load management policy, etc.
XenDesktop MP fully integrates the topology, health, and performance data into the System Center Operations Manager console.
It provides centralized monitoring in System Center Operations Manager and covers the following key scenarios:
Are Delivery Controllers up and running? Is the infrastructure (e.g., brokers, machine creation services, etc.) on the site level operational? Do users have issues connecting to the virtual desktops & applications (e.g., delivery group limit/capacity is reached, desktop or server OS machines cannot register or other infrastructure issues)? What is the availability of published applications? Are there any events that indicate a problem with the infrastructure? Have any performance thresholds been violated?
Quick Introduction 17
Product Architecture
The following high-level diagram shows how XenDesktop MP connects the System Center Operations Manager management platform and the XenDesktop enterprise infrastructure.
Figure 1: XenDesktop MP high-level architecture
Chapter 3
Installation and Configuration
Installation and Configuration 19
Installation and Configuration Overview This chapter summarizes the procedures that you must follow to install, configure, and license XenDesktop MP. Make sure to read and perform all the steps, otherwise the product may not work properly:
1. Check the requirements and follow the instructions in Prepare for Installation on page 20 .
2. Install XenDesktop MP on the Management Server and follow the instructions in Install XenDesktop MP on the Management Server on page 21.
3. Install XenDesktop MP on the agent side and follow the instructions in Install or Upgrade the XenDesktop MP Agent on a Managed Node on page 34.
4. License the product and follow the instructions in Product Licensing on page 23.
Installation and Configuration 20
Prepare for Installation The following prerequisites must be ensured before you start with XenDesktop MP installation:
Check if XenDesktop MP supports your Citrix XenDesktop and Microsoft System Center versions. Make sure that Microsoft System Center Operations Manager or System Center Essentials is correctly installed on the Management Server. All machines with Citrix Delivery Controller installed are added as managed nodes to System Center Operations Manager. To ensure Server OS Machines monitoring will perform correctly, Server OS Machines should met the Citrix Director installation requirements. See the following Deploy and configure Director documentation source: http://support.citrix.com/proddocs/topic/xendesktop-7/cds-monitor- deploy.html XenDesktop administrator account credentials are available. XenDesktop MP installation package is available.
Installation and Configuration 21
Prepare Hardware and Software Before installing XenDesktop MP, make sure that all hardware and software requirements are met. Hardware Requirements The System Center Operations Manager Management Server and System Center Operations Manager Agent hardware requirements can be found on Microsoft System Center Operations Manager web pages and in the product manuals.
Citrix XenDesktop hardware requirements can be found in the documentation provided with the Citrix XenDesktop product. Software Requirements XENDESKTOP MP IMPORT REQUIREMENTS
Custom management packs usually have dependencies on some of the default management packs. The sealed XenDesktop MPs have the following dependencies:
ComTr ade Ci t r i x Li br ar y dependencies:
Syst emLi br ar y Heal t h Li br ar y Syst emCent er Cor e Li br ar y Wi ndows Cor e Li br ar y
ComTr ade Management Pack f or Ci t r i x XenDeskt op dependencies:
ComTr ade Ci t r i x Li br ar y Syst emLi br ar y Per f or mance Li br ar y Heal t h Li br ar y Dat a War ehouse Li br ar y Syst emCent er Cor e Li br ar y Wi ndows Ser vi ce Li br ar y Wi ndows Cor e Li br ar y Syst emAppl i cat i on Log Li br ar y
ComTr ade Management Pack f or Ci t r i x XenDeskt op Repor t s dependencies:
ComTr ade Management Pack f or Ci t r i x XenDeskt op Syst emLi br ar y Heal t h Li br ar y Dat a War ehouse Li br ar y Mi cr osof t Gener i c Repor t Li br ar y Syst emCent er Cor e Li br ar y Wi ndows Cor e Li br ar y Installation and Configuration 22
NO T E Default management packs listed above should not be removed from the System Center Operations Manager management group due to the mentioned dependencies. If this removal does occur, the default management packs can be imported from the Microsoft System Center Operations Manager installation directory. Supported Configurations XenDesktop MP supports the following System Center configuration:
Microsoft System Center Operations Manager 2007 R2 Microsoft System Center Operations Manager 2012 Microsoft System Center Operations Manager 2012 SP1
On the Citrix XenDesktop side, it supports the following configuration:
Citrix XenDesktop 7
Installation and Configuration 23
Install and Configure XenDesktop MP For instructions about importing a management pack, see How to Import a Management Pack in Operations Manager. Install XenDesktop MP on the Management Server To import XenDesktop MP and install it on the Management Server, perform the following steps:
1. Log in to the System Center Operations Manager Management Server system as a local and an Operations Manager Administrator.
2. Launch the MPXD_02. 00. exe setup package.
3. Navigate through the setup wizard and install the package.
4. If you want to automatically import the ComTrade.Citrix.Library.mp, the ComTrade.Citrix.XenDesktop.mp, and the ComTrade.Citrix.XenDesktop.Reports.mp management packs to the System Center Operations Manager, checkbox at the end of the wizard should be checked. If not, import them manually from within the System Center Operations Manager console (see the section How to Manually Import XenDesktop MPs to the Management Server).
5. After the Management Packs were imported the Citrix XenDesktop Management Account profile has to be configured. See the section Configure Citrix XenDesktop Management Account.
6. Configure SCOM agents to act as a proxy (see the section Configure Agent Nodes to Act as a Proxy)
7. Verify installation on server side (see the section Verify Installation on the Server Side)
How to Manually Import XenDesktop MPs to the Management Server To import the sealed XenDesktop MPs to the System Center Operations Manager, perform the following steps:
1. On the Management Server, start the System Center Operations Manager console.
2. Select the Administration pane from the navigation pane and click Management Packs.
3. Under Actions select the Import management packs option.
4. Locate the sealed management packs in the installation directory and click Open:
On 64- bi t syst em: %Pr ogr amFi l es( x86) %\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP On 32- bi t syst em: %Pr ogr amFi l es%\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP
5. The Import Management Packs dialog with details about the management packs you would like to Installation and Configuration 24
import opens.
6. Select XenDesktop MPs and click Install.
N O T E The import is possible only if all required management packs are available. You can import the missing management packs from the System Center Operations Manager installation directory.
Configure Agent Nodes to Act as a Proxy To configure the agent nodes, perform the following steps:
1. In the System Center Operations Manager console, open the Administration view, and select the Agent Managed option under Device Management.
2. Right-click the XenDesktop MP Agents that are installed on XenDesktop Controllers and select the Properties option.
3. In the Security tab, enable the following Agent proxy security setting: Allow this agent to act as proxy and discover managed objects on other computers.
Verify Installation on the Server Side After the installation has completed successfully, XenDesktop MP is added to the list of programs in the Add or Remove Programs window.
The default installation creates the following folders and files:
On 64- bi t syst em: %Pr ogr amFi l es( x86) %\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP On 32- bi t syst em: %Pr ogr amFi l es%\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP
ComTr ade. Ci t r i x. Li br ar y. mp ComTr ade. Ci t r i x. XenDeskt op. mp ComTr ade. Ci t r i x. XenDeskt op. Repor t s. mp mput i l . exe mput i l . exe. conf i g MPXDConf i g. exe MPXDConf i g. exe. conf i g ComTr ade. SC. Ut i l i t y. 2007. dl l ComTr ade. SC. Ut i l i t y. 2012. dl l ComTr ade. SC. Ut i l i t y. dl l
%Pr ogr amDat a%\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP
mpxd_conf i g. i ni MPXDAgent . exe MPXDSuppor t . exe MPXDSuppor t . exe. conf i g Installation and Configuration 25
On 64- bi t syst em: %Pr ogr amFi l es( x86) %\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP\ doc On 32- bi t syst em: %Pr ogr amFi l es%\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP\ doc
ComTr ade_Sof t war e_Li cense_Suppor t _Ter ms. t xt
The Management Server side installation creates the ComTrade MP network share pointing to the %ProgramData%\ComTrade directory by default. This is vital for communication between the Management Server side and agent side installation.
In the Monitoring view of the System Center Operations Manager console, the following elements should appear:
Installation and Configuration 26
Figure 2: XenDesktop MP elements Installation and Configuration 27
Configure Citrix XenDesktop Management Account After XenDesktop MPs are imported Citrix XenDesktop Management Account profile has to be configured by following the next steps:
1. Start the System Center Operations Manager console. 2. Go to Administration > Run As Configuration > Accounts. 3. From the Actions pane (or from the main menu Actions > Actions), select the Create Run As Account option. 4. In the wizard, go to the General Properties configuration part and set the Run As Account Type property to Windows. After that, enter Display Name and Description (optional). 5. Click Next and specify the credentials. The user account must have the XenDesktop administration rights. 6. Click Next. It is recommended to select More Secure for the Distribution option. 7. Click Create to complete the account creation and Close the Create Run As Account Wizard. 8. Go to Administration > Run As Configuration > Profiles. 9. In the Profiles list, find the Citrix XenDesktop Management Account and double-click it to edit the properties. 10. Navigate to Run As Accounts and add the previously created Run As Account: a. Click Add. b. Select the previously created Run As Account. c. Check All targeted objects (for more secure and selective option check A selected class, group, or object, select Class, search for XenDesktop Delivery Controller Computer Role and XenDesktop Site Data Collector, add them and click OK)
d. Finish with Save and Close. Installation and Configuration 28
Create a New Management Pack for Overrides Most vendor management packs are sealed for changes so it is not possible to change the original settings in the management pack file. However, you can create customizations such as overrides or new monitoring objects, and save them to a different management pack. By default, System Center Operations Manager saves all customizations to the default management pack. As a best practice, you should instead create a separate management pack for each sealed management pack you want to customize.
Creating a new management pack for storing overrides has the following advantages:
It simplifies the process of customizations export created in your test and pre-production environments to your production environment. For example, instead of exporting the default management pack containing customizations from multiple management packs, you can export the management pack containing customizations of a single management pack.
You can delete the original management pack without deleting the default management pack first. A management pack containing customizations is dependent on the original management pack. This dependency requires deleting the management pack with customizations before you can delete the original management pack. If all of your customizations are saved to the default management pack, you must delete the default management pack before you can delete the original management pack.
It is easier to track and to update customizations of individual management packs.
How to Create a New Management Pack for Overrides 1. Open the System Center Operations Manager console, and click the Administration button.
2. Right-click Management Packs, and select the Create New Management Pack option.
3. Enter a name (e.g., Citrix XenDesktop MP Customizations), and click Next.
4. Click Create.
Installation and Configuration 29
Product Licensing Before you can start using XenDesktop MP, you must obtain a valid license. There are two license types:
Evaluation licenses and Permanent licenses.
Evaluation licenses are time-limited and are used for product evaluations. Permanent licenses are issued after product purchase and have no expiration date. How Licensing Works The XenDesktop MP configuration tool is located on the Management Server and is used to manage XenDesktop MP licenses for your monitored environment. With the help of the configuration tool you can request and activate the licenses on the Management Server. See Evaluation Licensing Procedure or Permanent Licensing Procedure for how to activate licenses.
In order to make the licenses effective on the monitored systems with the XenDesktop MP agent, they will need to be deployed there. This is done automatically with the XenDesktop MP installation or upgrade procedure. However, there are some special cases which will require a manually executed task to update the license information on the monitored systems.
These special cases are when:
Extending the evaluation period (extended license), Adding new licenses for new monitored systems, or Removing licenses for systems that you do not want to monitor any more.
To manually update the license information on monitored systems, you should execute the Update Configuration and Licensing on ComTrade MPXD Agent task to deploy license files from the management server.
NOTE The license will not be effective until it is deployed to the monitored systems. This means that XenDesktop MP will not collect any information until the license is not copied to the monitored system with an installed XenDesktop MP agent. Evaluation Licensing Procedure With the XenDesktop MP product evaluation email you have also received an evaluation license activation file as an email attachment.
To activate the evaluation product license key, perform the following steps:
1. On the Management Server host, copy the license activation file xdmp_licact_new.dat to %Pr ogr amDat a%\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP.
2. Click the Start menu and navigate to: Programs > ComTrade > XenDesktop Management Pack. Launch the XenDesktop MP Configuration program.
Installation and Configuration 30
3. In the ComTrade Management Pack Configuration tool, select the Licensing tab.
Figure 3: Licensing Tab
N O T E If the Activate button is not enabled, make sure that you have completed step 1.
4. Click Activate. A confirmation of a successful license merge should appear. Click OK.
NOTE If the licensing procedure is done after the MPXD agent is deployed to the managed node, you must also execute Update Configuration and Licensing on ComTrade MPXD Agent task to deploy the license file to the managed node and make it effective.
Installation and Configuration 31
Permanent Licensing Procedure To obtain and activate a permanent product license key, perform the following steps:
1. On the Management Server, click the Start menu and navigate to: Programs > ComTrade > XenDesktop Management Pack. Launch the XenDesktop MP Configuration program.
2. In the ComTrade Management Pack Configuration tool, select the Licensing tab.
Figure 4: Licensing Tab
3. Click Add to add a XenDesktop system to the license request list.
4. After you are finished with adding the systems, click Request, enter your company name, and click OK.
5. A message box appears, specifying the location of the xdmp_license_requests.dat license request file for the specified host. The state of the system in the list changes to Requested.
6. To activate the license request, go to ComTrades web licensing portal: http://managementpacks.comtrade.com/mp-licensing/
7. Create a new account, or, if you already have a licensing portal account, click Sign in and enter your username and password.
8. To generate the permanent license, click the Permanent Licenses link, enter Purchase Order Number and click Next.
9. To upload the license request file, click Browse, select the license request file ( %Pr ogr amDat a%\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP\ xdmp_l i cense_r equest s. dat ), and then click Send Request.
Installation and Configuration 32
10. Within a few minutes, you should receive an e-mail with a license activation file xdmp_licact_new.dat attached.
11. Copy the license activation file to the same location where the license request file is located (%Pr ogr amDat a%\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP) .
12. In the Licensing tab of the ComTrade Management Pack Configuration tool, click Activate. A confirmation of the successful license merge should appear. Click OK.
NOTE If the licensing procedure is done after the MPXD agent is deployed to the managed node, you must also execute the Update Configuration and Licensing on ComTrade MPXD Agent task to deploy the license file to the managed node and make it effective.
Installation and Configuration 33
Verify Licensing You can check the state of your licensing at any time by starting the ComTrade Management Pack Configuration tool and selecting the Licensing tab.
Figure 5: License status
Installation and Configuration 34
Install or Upgrade the XenDesktop MP Agent on a Managed Node This section describes how to install or upgrade the XenDesktop MP Agent on a managed node (Delivery Controller).
Before launching the ComTrade MPXD Agent installation make sure that Action Account was properly configured (see Configure Citrix XenDesktop Management Account section).
Now select the Delivery Controller system in the XenDesktop Computers view (Monitoring > ComTrade Citrix Library) and start the Install ComTrade MPXD Agent task. If upgrading the XenDesktop MP Agent, set tasks UpgradeAgent parameter to true.
The Install ComTrade MPXD Agent task has following parameters:
AgenInstallationSource: The agent installation and configuration source is specified either with the management server name where XenDesktop MP was installed or with the UNC path where the XenDesktop MP Agent installation and configuration files exist. If not specified, the task tries to identify the management server automatically.
AgentInstallationDestination: Optionally, the custom agent installation destination folder can be specified. By default, the agent is installed in %Pr ogr amDat a%\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP Agent .
UpgradeAgent: If true, the existing agent is uninstalled initially and the new one is installed. Before the agent is upgraded, put the managed node in the maintenance during the installation.
AgentInstallationSource parameter must be set based on a managed node SCOM Server relationship: The managed node is managed by the SCOM Server where ComTrade MPXD was installed (the ComTr ade MP share exists).
AgenInstallationSource parameter can be left blank.
The managed node is managed by some other SCOM Server than the one where ComTrade MPXD was installed or the managed node has the multi-homed SCOM agent.
For the AgentInstallationSource parameter, enter the name of the SCOM server where ComTrade MPXD was installed.
The managed node does not have access to the network share (ComTr ade MP) on the SCOM Server where ComTrade MPXD was installed.
For the AgentInstallationSource parameter, enter the network path where the agent installation and configuration files exist. A prerequisite for this is that the agent installation and configuration files are copied from the ComTr ade MP share to the selected network location. Verify Installation The default agent side installation creates the following folders and files: Installation and Configuration 35
%Pr ogr amDat a%\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP Agent
xdmp_l i cact . dat ( after product licensing procedure) mpxd_conf i g. i ni
%Pr ogr amFi l es%\ ComTr ade\ XenDeskt op MP Agent
MPXDMoni t or Svc. exe MPXDMoni t or Svc. exe. conf i g MPXDSuppor t . exe MPXDSuppor t . exe. conf i g Shel l . cmd
Configure the XenDesktop MP Agent for Server OS Machines Monitoring The XenDesktop MP Agent monitors Server OS Machines remotely and is therefore connecting to the Server OS Machines the same way as Citrix Director (WinRM). XenDesktop MP Agent uses WinRM default port (5985) and no SSL out of the box. However if you change this configuration during the deployment of Citrix Director, you may need to change these default settings by adding/changing the following registry keys for the XenDesktop MP Agent:
WinRMPort (String Value) port number if it doesnt exist or is empty 5985 will be used
WinRMUseSSL (String Value) can have following values: yes / no / true / false (case insensitive) if it doesnt exist or is empty no will be used
Chapter 4
Uninstallation Uninstallation 37
Uninstallation Overview
To completely and effectively uninstall XenDesktop MP, read and follow all the steps described in each of the following sections:
1. Uninstall XenDesktop MP from Managed Nodes on page 38
2. Remove Customized Management Packs from the System Center Operations Manager Console on page 39
3. Remove XenDesktop MP from the System Center Operations Manager Console on page 27
4. Uninstall XenDesktop MP from the Management Server on page 27
Uninstallation 38
Uninstall XenDesktop MP from Managed Nodes To uninstall the XenDesktop MP Agent from the Managed node, perform the following steps:
1. On the System Center Operations Manager Server, start the System Center Operations Manager console.
2. Select a system in the XenDesktop Computers view and start the Uninstall ComTrade MPXD Agent task.
Uninstallation 39
Remove Customized Management Packs from the System Center Operations Manager Console To remove your customized management packs from the System Center Operations Manager console, perform the following steps:
1. In the System Center Operations Manager console, click the Administration button.
2. In the Administration pane, click Management Packs.
3. In the Management Packs pane, right-click the management pack you would like to remove, and then click Delete. Uninstallation 40
Remove XenDesktop MP from the System Center Operations Manager Console To remove XenDesktop MP from the System Center Operations Manager console, perform the following steps:
1. In the System Center Operations Manager console, click the Administration button.
2. In the Administration pane, click Management Packs.
3. In the Management Packs pane, select XenDesktop management packs, and click Delete. Remove the following management packs in the following order:
ComTr ade. Ci t r i x. XenDeskt op. Repor t s. mp ComTr ade. Ci t r i x. XenDeskt op. mp ComTr ade. Ci t r i x. Li br ar y. mp
Uninstall XenDesktop MP from the Management Server Side To uninstall XenDesktop MP from the Management Server, perform the following steps:
1. Go to Control Panel and select Programs > Programs and Features.
2. Find and select the ComTrade Management Pack for Citrix XenDesktop program and click Uninstall.
NOTE A warning dialog may appear informing you that other users are logged on to this computer. If you uninstall this program while another user is running it, the program might not uninstall completely.
3. Click Continue to start the XenDesktop MP Install Shield Wizard and follow the wizard to uninstall the product.
4. Manually remove the ComTrade MP network share if you do not have any other ComTrade management pack installed.
NOTE Removing this share might compromise the functionality of any remaining ComTrade management pack.
Chapter 5
Usage Usage 42
Key Monitoring Scenarios Failed Registrations Each virtual desktop has to be registered on the Delivery Controller before it can be assigned to a user. This is done each time a virtual desktop is started by the Virtual Desktop Agent (VDA), installed on the virtual desktops. If the virtual desktop is not registered correctly, it cannot be used. Thus, these situations may have a big impact on the number of available desktops in a desktop group.
There are many causes why a registration may fail, including no Virtual Desktop Agent being installed on a desktop machine, DNS problems, firewall configuration, time synchronization, etc.
XenDesktop MP monitors via the Failed Registrations in Desktop Group monitor if a certain virtual desktop in a desktop group could not register itself with the XenDesktop broker. If a failed registration is detected, the corresponding desktop group health status changes to Warning and an alert is generated and displayed in the Alerts view and in the Desktop Failed Registrations view. Both views also contain alerts for each failed registration of a virtual desktop, with details on a virtual desktop name, a desktop group name, and a site name. Additional details may also be found in the Event view, where all Citrix related Windows events are logged.
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