TDA7297

15+15W DUAL BRIDGE AMPLIFIER

WIDE SUPPLYVOLTAGERANGE(6V -18V)
MINIMUMEXTERNAL COMPONENTS
NOSWR CAPACITOR
NOBOOTSTRAP
NOBOUCHEROT CELLS
INTERNALLYFIXED GAIN
STAND-BY & MUTEFUNCTIONS
SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION
THERMAL OVERLOADPROTECTION
DESCRIPTION
The TDA7297 is a dual bridge amplifier specially
designed for TV and PortableRadio applications.
May 1997
1
2
4
Vref
ST-BY 7
IN1
0.22F
V
CC
13 3
D94AU175B
+
-
-
+
OUT1+
OUT1-
15
14
12
MUTE 6
IN2
0.22F
+
-
-
+
OUT2+
OUT2-
8
9
S-GND
PW-GND
470F 100nF
BLOCK AND APPLICATIONDIAGRAM
Multiwatt 15
ORDERING NUMBER: TDA7297
TECHNOLOGY BI20II
1/9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
11
8
N.C.
N.C.
S-GND
PW-GND
ST-BY
MUTE
N.C.
IN1
V
CC
OUT1-
OUT1+
13
14
15
12
OUT2+
OUT2-
VCC
IN2
D95AU261
PIN CONNECTION (Top view)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
S
Supply Voltage 20 V
IO Output Peak Current (internally limited) 2 A
P
tot
Total Power Dissipation (T
case
= 70C) 33 W
T
op
Operating Temperature 0 to 70 C
T
stg
, T
j
Storage and Junction Temperature -40 to +150 C
THERMAL DATA
Symbol Description Value Unit
R
th j-case
Thermal Resistance Junction to case Typ. 1.4 Max. 2 C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
CC
= 16.5V, R
L
= 8, f = 1kHz, T
amb
= 25C unless otherwise
specified.)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
CC
Supply Range 6.5 18 V
I
q
Total Quiescent Current R
L
= 50 65 mA
VOS Output Offset Voltage 120 mV
P
O
Output Power THD = 10% 13 15 W
THD Total Harmonic Distortion P
O
= 1W 0.1 0.3 %
P
O
= 0.1W to 5W
f = 100Hz to 15kHz
1 %
SVR Supply Voltage Rejection f = 100Hz V
R
= 0.5V 40 56 dB
CT Crosstalk 46 60 dB
A
MUTE
Mute Attenuation 60 80 dB
T
W
Thermal Threshold 150 C
G
V
Closed Loop Voltage Gain 31 32 33 dB
Gv Voltage Gain Matching 0.5 dB
R
i
Input Resistance 25 30 K
TDA7297
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1
2
4
Vref
ST-BY
7
IN1
C1 0.22F
V
CC
13 3
D95AU258A
+
-
-
+
OUT1+
OUT1-
15
14
12
MUTE
6
IN2
C3 0.22F
+
-
-
+
OUT2+
OUT2-
8
9
S-GND
PW-GND
C5
470F
C6
100nF
R1 10K
C2
10F
P
R2 10K
C4
1F
Figure 1: Microprocessor Application
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
VTMUTE Mute Threshold VO = -30dB 2.3 2.9 4.1 V
VT
ST-BY
St-by Threshold 0.8 1.3 1.8 V
I
ST-BY
ST-BY current V6 = GND 100 A
e
N
Total Output Noise Voltage A curve
f = 20Hz to 20kHz
150
220 500
V
V
APPLICATIONSUGGESTION
STAND-BY AND MUTE FUNCTIONS
(A) Microprocessor Application
In order to avoid annoying Pop-Noise during
Turn-On/Off transients, it is necessary to guaran-
tee the right St-by and mute signals sequence.
It is quite simple to obtain this function using a mi-
croprocessor (Fig. 1 and 2).
At first St-by signal (from mP) goes high and the
voltage across the St-by terminal (Pin 7) starts to
increase exponentially. The external RC network
is intended to turn-on slowly the biasing circuits of
the amplifier, this to avoid POP and CLICK on
the outputs.
When this voltage reaches the St-by threshold
level, the amplifier is switched-on and the external
capacitors in series to the input terminals (C3,
C5) start to charge.
Its necessary to mantain the mute signal low until
the capacitors are fully charged, this to avoid that
the device goes in play mode causing a loud Pop
Noise on the speakers.
A delay of 100-200ms between St-by and mute
signals is suitable for a proper operation.
TDA7297
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+V
S
(V)
V
IN
(mV)
V
ST-BY

pin 7
I
q

(mA)
ST-BY
MUTE
PLAY MUTE ST-BY
+18
1.8
0.8
V
MUTE

pin 6
4.1
2.3
OFF
OFF
D96AU259
V
OUT
(V)
2.9
1.3
Figure 2: Microprocessor Driving Signals.
(B) Low Cost Application
In low cost applications where the mP is not pre-
sent, the suggested circuit is shown in fig.3.
The St-by and mute terminals are tied together
and they are connected to the supply line via an
external voltage divider.
The device is switched-on/off from the supply line
and the external capacitor C4 is intended to delay
the St-by and mute threshold exceeding, avoiding
Popping problems.
TDA7297
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1
2
4
Vref
ST-BY
7
IN1
C3 0.22F
V
CC
13 3
D95AU260
+
-
-
+
OUT1+
OUT1-
15
14
12
MUTE
6
IN2
C5 0.22F
+
-
-
+
OUT2+
OUT2-
8
9
S-GND
PW-GND
C1
470F
C2
100nF
R1
47K
C4
10F
R2
47K
IN1
Figure 3: Stand-aloneLow-cost Application.
Figure 3b: PCB and Component Layout of the Application Circuit (Fig. 1).
TDA7297
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0.010
0.1
1
10
0.1 1 10 20
THD(%)
Vcc = 16.5V
Rl = 8 ohm
f = 15KHz
f = 5KHz
f = 1KHz
Pout (W)
Figure 4: Distortion vs Output Power
0.010
0.1
1
10
0.1 1 10
THD(%)
Vcc = 12 V
Rl = 8 ohm
f = 15KHz
f = 5KHz
f = 1KHz
Pout ( W)
Figure 5: Distortion vs Output Power
0.010
0.1
1
10
100 1k 10k 20k
THD(%)
Vcc = 16.5V
Rl = 8 ohm
Pout = 100mW
Pout = 5W
frequency (Hz)
Figure 6: Distortion vs Frequency
- 5.000
- 4.000
- 3.000
- 2.000
- 1.000
0.0
1.0000
2.0000
3.0000
4.0000
5.0000
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Level(dBr)
frequency (Hz)
Vcc = 16.5V
Rl = 8 ohm
Pou t = 1W
Figure 7: Frequency Respone
0.0
2.0000
4.0000
6.0000
8.0000
10.000
12.000
14.000
16.000
18.000
20.000
6. 000 7.0 00 8.0 00 9. 000 10. 00 11.00 12. 00 13. 00 14. 00 15 . 00 16. 00 17. 00 18. 00
Po(W)
Vs(V)
Rl = 8 ohm
f = 1KHz
d = 10%
d = 1%
Figure 8: Output Power vs Supply Voltage
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
Ptot(W) (%)
2XPout(W)
Vcc=16.5V
Rl = 8ohm(bothchannels)
f = 1KHz
Ptot
Figure 9: Total Power Dissipation & Efficiency vs
Output Power
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6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
Iq(mA)
Vsupply(V)
Figure 12: Quiscent Current vs. Supply Voltage
1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
0
10
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
Attenuation (dB)
Vpin.6(V)
Figure 10: MuteAttenuationvs. V pin.6
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4
0
10
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
Attenuation(dB)
Vpin.7(V)
Figure 11: Stand-By Attenuationvs Vpin.7
TDA7297
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MULTIWATT15 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
mm inch
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A 5 0.197
B 2.65 0.104
C 1.6 0.063
D 1 0.039
E 0.49 0.55 0.019 0.022
F 0.66 0.75 0.026 0.030
G 1.02 1.27 1.52 0.040 0.050 0.060
G1 17.53 17.78 18.03 0.690 0.700 0.710
H1 19.6 0.772
H2 20.2 0.795
L 21.9 22.2 22.5 0.862 0.874 0.886
L1 21.7 22.1 22.5 0.854 0.870 0.886
L2 17.65 18.1 0.695 0.713
L3 17.25 17.5 17.75 0.679 0.689 0.699
L4 10.3 10.7 10.9 0.406 0.421 0.429
L7 2.65 2.9 0.104 0.114
M 4.25 4.55 4.85 0.167 0.179 0.191
M1 4.63 5.08 5.53 0.182 0.200 0.218
S 1.9 2.6 0.075 0.102
S1 1.9 2.6 0.075 0.102
Dia1 3.65 3.85 0.144 0.152
TDA7297
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Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsibility for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No
l icense is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specification mentioned
i n this publication are subject to change wit hout notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
SGS-THOMSONMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express
written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
1997 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics Printed i n Italy All Rights Reserved
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
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TDA7297
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