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1.

Used for 2 private branch exchanges


Ans Tie trunk
2. Used for the distribution line
Ans Supertrunk
3. Vertical lines in screen due to bad..
Ans Roll
4. Rayleigh scattering contributes___ of the
attenuation in fiber cable
Ans:96%
5. When the VCR is rewound withough
adjusting the audio
Ans:Donald duck
6. Used ot measure the color in a color tv
Ans:Munsell chart
7. The two heads of a VCR
Ans:Dihedral
8. When there occurs horizontal lines in the
screen due to loudspeaker
Ans:Microphonics
9. Vertical distortion of screen
Ans:Smearing
10. carbon microphone is
Ans:Pressure gradient
11. Type ofresistor use to reduced flicker noise
voltage (0.02 to 0.2 mV)
ANSWER: metal film
12. What is the typical value of velocity factor
of an open wire transmission line?
ANSWER: 0.9
13. Radio format that uses Mpeg 4 video
compression
ANSWER: Divx
14. In 2002, a standard for (BWA) Broadband
Wireless Access was introduced and in the
IEEE standard it is more commonly known as
802.16. This also refers to
ANSWER: WiMax
15. The current digital video specification that
used video compression
ANSWER: MPEG 4
16. What is the distance which needs a
repeater in the microwave communication
ANSWER: 40 km
17. 802.15.4 also known as
ANSWER: Zigbee
18. For SSB transmitter, the average power is
typically __________ of the peak envelope
power, with a typical human speech
ANSWER: to 1/3
19. Ground radials equal to height of the
antenna

20. In CMTS, the frequency separation between
forward and reverse channel is
ANSWER: 45 MHz
21. What expresses the steepness of the skirts or
the skirts selectivity of a radio receiver?
ANSWER: shape factor
22. What formula is used to calculate the
overall noise performance if receiver or of
multiple state of RF amplification?
ANSWER: Friis Formula
23. What is IEEE standard for WiFi?
ANSWER: 802.11b
24. Communication antenna used with rotating
satellite which the antenna is continuously
adjusted with respect to the satellite so that
the antenna illuminates a certain part of
the earth surface.
ANSWER: Despun antenna
25. An acoustic scale whose intervals are
exactly consonant
ANSWER: diatonic
26. Science of study of fiber optics
Ans: Photonics
27. What is the typical bandwidth of single
mode step index fiber
ANSWER: 50 to 100 Ghz/km
28. RF radiation damage to cells of
reproductive tissues
ANSWER: Genetic
29. HDTV is in rectangular form and contains
___________ times more information than the
current TV.
ANSWER: 5
30. How far must user be in front of tv-4 to 8
times the height
31. What increase in sound level is commonly
perceived by most people?
ANSWER: 6 to 10 dB
32. At what loudness level do pitch (in mels)
and frequency (in hz) are numerically
equal?
ANSWER: 40 dB
33. Capstan
34. Ambitus
35. Connects the fiber to the source
Ans:Pigtail
36. IMT2000 Maximum data rate for mobile user
in high speed vehicles is
ANSWER: 144kb/s
37. IMT2000 Maximum data rate for mobile user
in for pedestrian or perhaps slow moving
vehicles is
ANSWER: 384kbps
38. IMT2000 Maximum data rate for stationary
user is
ANSWER: 2Mbps
39. It is a colloquial term used to describe
additional side frequency produced by
overmodulation or distortion in an AM
system
ANSWER: Splatter
40. The interfering beat frequency of 920 KHZ is
between 3.58 MHz color sub carrier and
___________.
ANSWER: 4.5 MHz inter carrier sound
41. What does aspect ratio means?
ANSWER: ratio of screen width to its height
42. What is the sound characteristics related to
a sonic time pattern?
ANSWER: Rhythm
43. In telephony, M88 loading coil (88mH
loading coil) is placed at an interval of
___________ feet.
ANSWER: 9000
44. A microwave tube that is a linear wave
tube in which the interaction between the
beam and the RF field is continuous is
called
ANSWER: traveling wave tube
45. What is the gamma of the picture tube of a
TV
ANSWER: 2.2
46. a closet which is terminating facilities which
consists of key telephone system services,
central offices, stations, and PBX, but there
is no key telephone circuitry present
ANSWER: Satellite Closet
47. April 2002, the IEEE standard 802.16
Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) is
__________.
ANSWER: WiMax
48. What is the GPRS uplink data rate?
ANSWER: 14 Kbps
49. GPS is a satellite navigation system
consisting of 24 satellites. When was the first
satellite was launched?
ANSWER: 1978
50. Wireless internet service provider (WISPs) use
WiFi technology to provide internet access
to airports, hotels, convention centers,
coffee shops, and other public places.
When users are within the range of an
antenna, WISPs offer access to the internet
at speed up to __________Mbps.
ANSWER: 11
51. What service is provided by broadcast ISDN
(B-ISDN) providers that offer a means of
bidirectional end-to-end data transmission,
in real time, between two subscribers or
between a subscriber and the service
provider called?
ANSWER: Conversational service
52. What is the data rate of WiMax?
ANSWER: 11 Mbps
53. What is the bit rate of GPRS?
ANSWER: 172.2 kbps
54. What is the other name of MPEG 7?
ANSWER: Multimedia Content Description
Interface
55. Among the following materials used by the
acoustic engineers, which has the highest
absorption coefficient for sound wave?
ANSWER: Celotex
56. Which camera tube that has minimum lag?
ANSWER: Plumbicon
57. It reduces reverberation in studios by means
of loudspeaker feedback system.
ANSWER: Ambiophony
58. If a broadcasting station is transmitting, but
not modulating, what will be heard in the
receiver of that tuned frequency?
ANSWER: Nothing
59. What sound characteristics relates to a
sonic time pattern?
ANSWER: rhythm
60. Which coaxial cable connector is least
expensive and is widely used for TV sets,
VCRs and Cable TV?
ANSWER: F type connector
61. Which of the following coaxial cable
connectors is called the UHF connector?
ANSWER: PL 259
62. For product detection,it requires
heterodyning
63. In delta modulation, what normally causes
error in the received signal
ANSWER: slope overload
64. Zipper
65. Q: Trans-equatorial best time propagation
A: afternoon and early evening
66. Q: What formula is used to calculate the
overall noise performance of the receiver of
multiple stage of RF amplification?
A: Friis Formula
67. When a public key is used to encrypt a
message, a _____ key is used for decryption.
A: Private
68. code assigned to each user in a paging
system
A: Capcode
69. : Refers to the carrier frequency
A: rest frequency
70. Group A
Ans: T6
71. Sound reflected on ___ surfaces has a
focusing ability.
A: Concave
72. Mode of propagation in which the data is
transferred from ground to the network,
destination to the end user.
A: Start/stop mode
73. Dominant loss mechanism in silica fiber used
in fiber optics
A: Absorption and Rayleigh scattering
74. Recommended length of 120 radial AM
broadcast power used to install
conductivity should be equal to ____.
A: Antenna Height
75. The critical maximum value of the external
incident angle for which light will
propagate in the fiber.
A: Acceptance angle
76. Q: Which layer is assigned to the sending
and reception of information?
A: Session Layer
77. Q: Ability of a communications receiver to
perform well in the presence of strong
signals outside the band of interest is
indicated by what parameter?
A: Blocking dynamic range
78. What bit rate in Mbps of terrestrial
broadcasting in a 6-MHz channel?
A: 19.39
79. : Tunes the receiver to different stations.
A: Local oscillator
80. The portion of the field energy that does not
collapse back into the antenna and is
therefore limited to the zone immediately
surrounding the antenna.
A: Induction field
81. What is known as the minimum quality
circuit available using the PTN?
A: Basic Voice Grade
82. A ____ filter, or thin-film filter, is a very
accurate color filter used to selectively pass
light of a small range of colors while
reflecting other colors.
A: Dichroic
83. The maximum thrust force of a wind blow
occurs at an angle of _____ in microwave
parabolic antenna.
A: 56
o

84. : In North America, companding uses:
A: Mu-Law
85. Microwave antenna in which the radiation
pattern is determined by the size and shape
of a notch or slot in a radiating surface.
A: notch antenna
86. effect that occurs along the edges of the
filtered spatial domain image.
A: filter ringing
87. What is the IEEE standard of WIFI?
A: 802.11b
88. Are easier to measure than SSB phase noise,
using less expensive instruments
A: Residual FM
89. Media format of an MPEG-4 video
compression technology.
A: DivX
90. : What is an ITU modem recommendation
having a data rate if 9600 bps at full
duplex?
A: V.32
91. What is the base signal rate of SONET, in
electrical and optic side?
A: 51.84 Mbps
92. Number of bits of the ESN (electronic serial
number) binary code permanently
assigned to each mobile unit by the
manufacturer.
A: 32 bits
93. : The average power is between ___ of the
PEP in typical human speech.
A: 1/3 to
94. What causes attenuation in waveguide
transmission?
A: Losses in the conducting walls of the
waveguide
95. The wavelength of infrared range in the
fiber optic cable.
A: 7000 to 12000 Angstrom
96. Damage of cells off reproductive tissue due
to exposure to intensive radiation.
A: Genetic
97. What is the dark current for vidicon?
A: 0.2 uA
98. What is the speech coding rate of GSM?
A: 13 kbps
99. What voltage does the crossed dipoles in a
turnstile antenna excited?
A: 90 out of phase with each other
100. What is the other name of pink noise?
A: Flicker Noise
101. A region within the influence of the
induction field of an antenna
A: Near field
102. In transmission systems, The coefficient in
which perfect reflection occurs.
A: 0
103. The frequency range of fiber optics
A: 100 1000 THz
104. Q: Flicker Noise is also called _______
A: Pink Noise
105. In SSB, The average power is equal to
________ of the peak envelope power, in
human speech signal.
A: to 1/3
106. What is the disadvantage of PCM?
A: Larger Bandwidth Requirement
107. The multiple access system most commonly
used in satellites today.
A: TDMA
108. It is the most positive terminal on the
electron gun of a picture tube.
A: 2
nd
anode
109. Bell Systems selective calling is an example
of ________
A: Asynchronous Data Protocol
110. What is the frequency of pure tone used as
a standard of testing?
A: 1000 Hz
111. Q: In data communications employing FSK,
baud rate is ______ bit rate.
A: equal to
112. Q: In telephony, M88 loading coil (88mH
loading coil) is p placed at an interval of
______ ft.
A: 9000
113. An antenna that is complete and self
oscillating.
A: Hertz
114. What determines the resolutions of the
picture in a TV receiver?
A: Frequency response of the video signal
115. Q: Modern digital systems use a ____ to
demodulate PAM signal.
A: Low pass filter
116. Q: Another term for 1/f noise.
A: pink noise
117. Q: Normal decay time of camera tube.
A: 5 ms
118. Q: In sky wave propagation, the most
commonly used operating frequency and
offers the least amount of problems.
A: OWF
119. An antenna that is one-tenth of a
wavelength long.
A: Elementary doublet
120. What frequency band that is not used in
television?
A: 108-114 MHz
121. Q: What is the data rate of IS 95-CDMA
A: 1.23 Mbps
122. An electronic device that is used to
measure SWR in transmission lines.
A: Reflectometer
123. Color with most luminance.
A: Yellow
124. Based on Bessel functions, the number of
significant sidebands that is produced in
FM, when the modulation index is 1.
A: 3
125. High frequencies are affected by
A: Solar cycle
126. : Determine the bandwidth of the
transmitted signal?
A: Highest frequency component of the
modulated signal
127. What is the frequency of color burst?
A: 3.58 MHz
128. Low contrast picture tube in which white
seems flat and lacking in detail suggests
_____
A: Low beam current
129. The field surrounding the antenna which
does not collapse back to the antenna but
rather radiate it out in space.
A: Radiation pattern
130. lowest of 4 layers of SONET
A: Photonic Layer
131. : resistance of half-wave antenna at the
ends
A: 2500
132. Q: horizontal retrace time for TV
Ans: 10.2 uS
133. In microwave amplifiers, the input and
output impedance typically has a value of
_____ ohms.
A: 50
134. : ribbon microphone
A: Pressure Gradient
135. standard test tone
A: 1000 Hz
136. VoIP
A: Value added service
137. average maximum distance between
repeaters in fiber optic systems
A: 10-30 km
138. : In broadband ISDN, the channel rate of
H.21 is ________.
A: 32.768 Mbps
139. Is a measure of the sensitivity of an optical
detector or detector system. It is defined as
the signal power which gives a signal to
noise ratio of 1 for an integration time of
half a second, or more technically the
radiant power that produces a signal to
noise ratio of unity at the output of a given
optical detector at a given data-signaling
rate or modulation frequency, operating
wavelength, and effective noise
bandwidth.
A: Noise equivalent power
140. Number of times per second a station
reports to BSC
A: Twice
141. in order to increase the selectivity, add
Intrinsic/undoped
A: Intrinsic
142. : Scale of equal interval of a consonant.
A: Diatonic Scale
143. : an antenna with a rotating satellite
A: Despun
144. 8000 Angstrom is equal to ___.
A: 800 nm
145. In PCM, the Nyquist sampling rate should be
equal to ___ the maximum frequency
A: Twice
146. Frequency for FM luminance signal in VCR
recording
A: 3.5 MHz
147. A method of measurement to minimize
reverberation in an auditorium by using
feedback on the speaker.
A: Ambiphony
148. What is a speech coding technique used in
GSM?
A: adaptive multirate
149. Combining circuit in TV.
A: Matrix
150. V.34
A: 33.6 kbps
151. Bar codes are those omnipresent black and
white strip stickers that oftentimes appear in
almost every consumer items in the US and
in the Philippines. Code 39 is an example of
what type of bar code?
A: Discrete code
152. : Uses laser light beam for playback.
A: VLP
153. What determines that stations will be tuned
in a tuner?
A: Resonant frequency of the tuner
154. Local numbers can be transferred when a
consumer wishes to switch over to another
local service provider.
A: Local number portability
155. ___ is the time difference between the
direct and reflection paths.
A: Modal dispersion
156. digitized and multiplex of signals.
A: QPSK (DSSS)
157. cable used for 10-100MHz Ethernet
installations.
A: ISTP
158. First person to suggest the use of satellite in
communication systems.
A: Arthur Clarke
159. Wires and conductors poked on the ceilings
inside a fire resistant pipe.
A: Poke through
160. Which is not a major component of a
cooler TV receiver?
A: sync analyzer
161. smallest block of data that can be
transferred over the network
A: Packet
162. What determines the bandwidth?
A: Highest frequency component of the
modulating signal
163. : Spread spectrum frequency hopping
system.
A: PSN code generator circuit
164. : E layer is most ionized during
A: midday
165. Capacitance of TV picture tube.
A: 2000pF
166. Exposed wiring method using flexible tubing
for the protection and support of signal
conductor run in and not concealed by the
building structure.
A: open wiring on insulators
167. horizontal blanking of tv
A: 10.2us
168. A length of solid insulated hookup wire
which provides a small capacitance to
ground that is adjusted during circuit
alignment by bending the wire slightly in
one direction or another.
A: gimmick
169. The proportion of scanning lines in a video
system that, on average, can be used in
determining vertical resolution.
A: utilization ratio
170. Which has longer wavelength: blue, yellow,
green, orange?
A: orange
171. What component of the telephone set has
a primary function of compensation of the
local loop length?
A: varistor
172. : velocity of light in air is than velocity of
light in glass.
A: higher
173. Q: loss due to energy path flow
A: insertion loss
174. Q: RG-11 cable is used for
A: Thick Ethernet
175. : loss for single mode optical fiber in glass
A: 0.40 dB per km
176. SSB transmitter power is measured in
A: PEP (peak envelope power)
177. Q: What is a periodic wave with only odd
harmonics?
A: square wave
178. visible spectrum of light
A: infrared
179. What is received by the AM receiver when
there is no modulation of the signal?
A: nothing
180. Q: sound intensity is measured in mbars or
___.
A: N/m
2
181. Q: mpeg 4 video format
A: DivX
182. advantage of using high IF
A: better image rejection
183. purpose of AM detector on receiver
A: rectification and filtering
184. Traffic model based on the assumption that
calls not immediately satisfied at the first
attempt are held in the system until satisfied
A: Erlang C
185. What is done to reduce noise on
microwave receivers operating on
microwave frequency?
A: operating on cryogenic condition
186. Q: 1 Angstrom = micron
A: 10
187. Noise produced by resistors.
A: shot noise
188. Q: phenomenon due to bending of radio
waves on mountain ridges and buildings.
A: knife edge diffraction
189. Q: typical SNA topology
A: Hierarchy
190. : generation of SSB from a balance
modulator.
A: Filter Method
191. : What is layer is present only during
daytime?
A: D layer
192. : It is a microwave antenna that is attached
to a circular waveguide.
A: Conical Horn Antenna
193. The index of refraction of glass compared
to the index of refraction of water is ____?
A: lower
194. It is protocol which uses checksum as its
error correction.
A: XMODEM
195. : The one that suppresses the carrier in SSB
modulation.
A: Balance modulator
196. A device noise that decreases with
frequency.
A: Flicker
197. : The number of electron beams that is
emitted from a single-gun CRT.
A: 3
198. The figure of merit which is used to
determine the frequency modulation in an
FSK modulator.
A: h-factor
199. It is a fiber optic loss which is express in
dB/km.
A: Attenuation
200. : It refers to the low voltage signal strength
in antennas.
A: Null
201. Q: What is the meaning of DSSS?
A: Discrete Sequence Spread Spectrum
202. In fiber optics, it is the losses due to fusion
splicing and/or mechanical splicing.
A: 0.2 dB or less
203. Keyed AGC is AGC that ______.
A: is used in TV receivers
204. : When a conduit is placed in a box, fitting,
or other enclosure, _____ shall be used to
protect wire from abrasion.
A: Bashing
205. Shadow mask of color TV has about
____holes.
A: 300,000
206. Connected at one end and act as
capacitance to the ground
A: Gimmick
207. Grounding system of AM broadcast tower
radiator may be improved by connecting
two radial wires known as______.
A: counterpoise
208. Number of pins of RS-232-C.
A: 25 pins
209. Q: Circuit that performs inverse mapping
A: Source coding
210. Bit rate of Ethernet CSMA/CD.
A: 10 Mbps
211. Intermittent operation of a load condition
that is regularly recurrent.
A: Periodic duty
212. In April 2002, IEEE 802.16 was developed
and was given the name Broadband
Wireless Access (BWA) which is also known
as _____?
A: WiMax
213. It is the frequency range suitable for Line of
Sight (LOS) propagation.
A: VHF
214. ____ frequency refers to the rotation of a
body which is the same with the earths
magnetic axis which makes the lectum
path a single wide loop.
A: gyro
215. It is refer to the radiation field strength of an
antenna.
A: radiation pattern
216. System with receiver clock pulse free run at
approximately the same speed.
A: Asynchronous
217. Q: Laser used in optical fiber
communications
A: semiconductor laser
218. Q: Gamma of picture tube in television
A: 2.2
219. Signal rate of RS-232, an interface between
DCE and DTE
A: 20 kbps
220. It is a process in which a substance
changes it state or phase while keeping its
temperature constant
A: Isothermal
221. A word telegraphy is consists of ____
characters and a word space.
A: 7
222. New access method in 3G mobile
telephony
A: WCDMA
223. Who propounded acoustics theory in
buildings?
A: W.C. Sabine
224. What determines the selectivity of the
receiver?
A: Bandwidth of the tuned circuit
225. Q: Unwanted signal of pulses or spikes of
short duration and high amplitude.
A: Jitter
226. Angular separation between two half-
power points of antennas radiation
pattern.
A: Beamwidth
227. : The horizontal scanning time of 2 pixels
A: 0.25microseconds
228. Q: A resistor that has a flicker noise of .02 to
.2 volts
A: metal film
229. What is the width of V blanking pulse?
A: 1333 ms
230. Q: Other term for optical density?
A: Radiant flux
231. Q: Array of simple diodes that are in phase.
A: broadside array
232. What is produced in combining weak red,
weak green, weak blue in color CRT?
A: Gray
233. What cable is commonly used for
telephone systems?
A: AWG#19
234. Q: What is the advantage of low level
modulated AM transmitter?
A: Least audio power required
235. What layer reflects very low frequency and
absorbs medium frequency?
A: D layer
236. An antenna that is technically equivalent to
a /4 line which is open circuited.
A: Dipole
237. What is the meaning of CDPD?
A: Cellular Digital Packet Data
238. A network topology that is immune to
bottleneck.
A: Mesh topology
239. Determines the swing of FM
A: Modulation frequency
240. Q: Propose the satellite telephony
A: Arthur Clarke
241. Data rate of fiber optics
A: 50
242. A linear beam tube
A: Travelling wave tube
243. Maximum theoretical transmits distance of
WiMax.
A: 50km
244. A multiple accessing system in satellite
communication where the earth station
can transmit in the same frequency... no
limit on bandwidth.
A: CDMA
245. In digital transmission, the T in 10 Base T is
A: The type of cable used
246. : The carrier is overmodulated when the
peak positive rises ____ the unmodulated
carrier signal.
A: More than twice
247. What frequency band that cannot be used
for reliable beyond the horizon transmission
without using repeaters?
A: 12 GHZ
248. If the bandwidth is doubled, considering all
parameters is unchanged except the
thermal noise only, the SNR ___
A: Decreases by 3dB
249. What will happen in a spectrum of
repetitive pulses if the width of the pulse is
decreased?
A: More harmonics of the same phase
250. Modern digital system uses ___ to
demodulate PAM signal.
A: LPF
251. Disadvantage of delta modulation
A: Slope Overload
252. Shape Factor is determined by _____.
A: Skirt Steepness
253. Successive repetitions of noticeable echo
A: Flutter echo
254. Modulation where modulated wave is
always present.
A: Continuous modulation
255. Modulation of European chordless
telephone.
A: GFSK
256. IEEE standard for Zigbee.
A: IEEE 802.15.4
257. Measure of loudness level with reference of
1000 Hz tone.
A: Phon
258. A colloquial term which describes
additional side frequencies produce over
modulation or distortion in AM?
A: Splatter
259. The characteristic of sound compared to
the color of light.
260. A: Pitch
261. Q: Most common type of CDMA, used in
satellite comm. and cable TV.
A: IS -95
262. Rate of CDPD
A: 19.2 Mbps
263. What property of sound varies with the
position of the source and receiver and is
inversely proportional to square of the
distance.
A: Loudness
264. Q: Another name for MPEG7.
A: Multimedia Content Description Interface
265. GPS was developed in _____.
A: 1978
266. The first Strowger-type of mechanical swit-
ching was used
A: 1879
267. What frequency band is used for
omnidirectional horizontally polarized
antenna?
A: VHF and UHF
268. Common wire used for telephone system
mainly for local loops?
A: Twisted pair copper wire
269. What is the second detector used in AM?
A: Diode
270. Q: What bias that produces the least
harmonics?
A: Class A
271. Most common type of coax cable used in
VHF and TV.
A: F-7 connector
272. Tilt of satellite with respect to the equator to
cover a maximum footprint.
A: 55 degrees
273. First radio receiver
A: Crystal-radio receiver
274. Supermastergroup channel
A: 75
275. : What is measured in a circuit that is
properly terminated but there is no traffic?
A: White noise
276. Why is synchronous transmission more
expensive than asynchronous?
A: Due to clock recovery circuits
277. Uplink data rate of GPRS
A: 14 kbps
278. Q: In a small the process of TV direct to
home subscription within a single dwelling
block
A: SMATV
279. How many oscillators are there in a black
and white TV receiver?
A: 2
280. A layer end to end through the network
A: Network layer
281. Q: Increase in SPL if increase in power is 4
times
A: 12 dB
282. Q: 3G bit rate of a slow moving pedestrian
A: 384 kbps
283. Q: 3G bit rate of a fast moving vehicle
A: 144 kbps
284. Q: Portion of a fiber optic in which its end
can be connected by mechanical or by
adhesive
A: Fiber optic terminus
285. Q: What is the color that passes straight
through the tube?
A: Green
286. Q: In a PLL, what is the phase difference
that can be detected by the phase
detector?
A: 0
287. A measure of the speech sound that can
be understood correctly
A: Intelligibility
288. In TV picture tube, what is the purpose of
placing high picture tube voltage?
A: To attract more electrons towards the
face of the picture tube
289. What do you call the BFO in an SSB
receiver?
A: Carrier oscillator
290. What is the measure of fiber optics
efficiency?
A: Product of bit rate and distance
291. Phenomenon where some light rays are
absorbed and mostly are reflected in a
junction of two materials in which one has a
lower index of refraction than the other.
A: The Lambertian reflection
292. What type of data transfer uses the hand-
shaking principle?
Ans: synchronous data transfer
293. Unwanted sidebands in an SSB can be
eliminated by using one or more of these
methods
A: Phasing method and filter method
294. Most widely used light source generator for
fiber optics
A: Injection laser diode
295. Q: Rapid succession of noticeable echoes
A: Flutter echo
296. At high frequencies, transmission lines act as
_____.
A: antennas
297. What is the best time for trans-equatorial
propagation?
A: In the afternoon or early evening
298. Q: 1/8
A: 135
299. What is received by the AM receiver when
there is no modulation of the signal?
A: nothing
300. loss due to energy path flow
A: insertion loss
301. lower frequency range of optical signal
amplifier
A: 1 kHz to 299 MHz
302. What type is SSB modulation?
A: AM
303. a room that absorbs all energy
A: anechoic
304. solving the channel capacity
A: Shannon Hartley
305. where duct are found
A: Bodies of water
306. traceable
A: TDM
307. smallest beamwidth
A: Glass Fiber Core
308. vertical lines of CRT
A: Number of lines
309. use high IF so that this will be achieved
A: Better Image Rejection
310. product detection requires this process
A: Heterodyning
311. Q: jitter above 10 kHz
A: Wander
312. typical output voltage of a magnetic
microphone
A: 1 mV
313. result in AM, if no modulation but still
transmitting
A: No Sidebands
314. isolates oscillator from load
A: Buffer
315. rigid structure used to support cables
A: Cable Tray
316. 300 kHz - 3MHz
A: Ground wave
317. with equal sizes, the antenna with largest
gain
A: parabolic
318. advantage of digital to analog comm.
A: noise immunity
319. Hertz antenna operates at freq above
A: 2MHz
320. measures underwater acoustic sound
pressure
A: Hydrophone
321. Q: used by submarine systems
A: ELF (Extremely Low Frequency)
322. Q: expected mathematical or theoretical
error rate
A: Probability of Error
323. Q: (facsimile)
A: X.38
324. pass certain frequency to atmosphere
A: Window
325. Q: gigantic emissions of hydrogen
A: Solar Flares
326. What is the disadvantage of a VHF
oscillator?
A: Poor frequency stability
327. Q: What is used to demodulate PAM signal?
A: Low power amplifier
328. The maximum frequency achieved in an
IMPATT microwave diode oscillator is ___.
A: 30 GHz
329. Equalizing pulses is produced during __.
A: Vertical Blanking
330. Q:In an SSB transmitter the, the output
power is usually measured in terms of
__________ power.
A: peak envelope
331. Q: The standard IF carrier frequency for
picture in NTSC is ______.
A: 45.75 MHz
332. Q: A microphone that has a permanent
magnet.
A: ribbon
333. What are the three most common
demodulators?
A: Foster-Selley, Quadrature, PLL
334. The most reliable error detection scheme.
A: CRC (cyclic redundancy check)
335. ______ surface is usually avoided due to
unnecessary focusing of sound.
A: Concave
336. What is the rotating part that meters out the
tape at a constant speed?
A: capstan
337. A group of pulsed sound that depends on
loudness
A: PDM
338. In telephony, the out-of-band signaling
frequency used between central toll offices
is _________.
A: 3700 Hz
339. aspect ratio of HDTV
A: 16:9
340. bending of light as it passes through
different media
A: refraction
341. perceived by ear, in which the louder
sound will kill the weak one
A: masking
342. Q: a covering used to protect the antenna
against dust, rain and other environmental
stresses.
A: radome
343. : IEEE standard of wireless LAN
A: 802.11b
344. : unwanted distortion produces in parabolic
antenna
A: backlobe radiation
345. Q: IEEE standard for Bluetooth
A: 802.15
346. effective WiMax coverage
A: 3 to 5 miles
347. Acoustic power measured per unit area per
unit time
A: acoustic intensity
348. modulation technique used by CDPD
(cellular digital packet data)
A: GMSK
349. video compression technique
A: MPEG4
350. : measure of sound intensity relative to a
reference
A: Hearing level
351. Is a device that splits multiple channels into
several channels but with lower data rate.
A: Concentrator
352. circuit combiner in TV
A: matrix
353. digital modulation used in radio telegraphy
A: FSK
354. The margin of safety in fiber optics is
A: 5 to 10 dB
355. Is a technique which can correct data of
the receiver.
A: FEC (forward error correction)
356. In radiation, the frequency which is a whole
or multiple of the original frequency is the
______radiation
A: Harmonic
357. In data communication, ______
synchronized data is used to achieve
synchronization.
A: bit
358. A device that displays the status of multiple
lines simultaneously.
A: Local Analyzer
359. The most reliable error detection scheme.
A: CRC (cyclic redundancy check
360. 3G bit rate for stationary
A: 2 Mbps
361. What is MP3?
Motion Picture Experts Group 1, Audio Layer
3
362. the network looks up in a packet to know
its destination
A: Virtual channel identifier
363. Q: Used in satellite communications
A: TDMA
364. Q: 3 level Manchester code
A: Thick Ethernet
365. one bit time for the pseudorandom noise
A: Chip
366. 100 Mbps LAN signaling standard intended
for use with fiber optics and coax cable
A: FDDI
367. Esn-32 bits
368. A system where cables and wires are
placed within the ceiling space and poked
up through the fire resistant floor structure to
the office or room above
ANSWER: Poke Through

369. 27 Mbps cable Tv internet
370. 32.786 Mbps H21 broadband ISDN
371. 32.28 Mbps data rate of terrestrial digital
TV
372. 33.6 kbps V.34
373. 172.2 kbps GPRS
374. 72 kbps Bluetooth
375. 10-30 km max distance bet fiber optic
repeaters
376. 1200 kbps V.22
377. 56 kbps V.90
378. 9.6 kbps V.32
379. 19.2 speed of cdpp (cellular digital data
packet)
380. bridge operates on physical and data link
381. elementary doublet 1/10 wavelength
antenna
382. 32 bits Electronic serial number
383. 3-30 MHz suitable for SSb transmission
384. yellow most luminance
385. below 2 MHz used by Marconi antenna
386. type N connector lowest attenuation
387. Mogul-Dellinger fadeout sudden
ionospheric disturbance frequency
388. Huffman encoding most commonly used
characters are represented in fewer bits
389. acquisition on time of FETs
390. octet term for byte in ATM
391. ISTP cable used in 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
392. 1.23 Mbps speed of IS-95 CDMA
393. 11 Mbps WiFi / wireless internet service
provider
394. basic voice grade minimum quality circuit
available in PTN
395. discriminator demodulates audio signal in
TV
396. local oscillator together with mixer
397. balanced detector not used in mobile tel.
398. 3.5 MHz FM luminance frequency for VCR
recording
399. decibel measure of comparison of sound
intensity with another
400. bit oriented protocol code transparency
with frequency
401. 1.6 W ERP of class 2 cellular mobile
402. high frequencies affected by solar cycle
403. basic voice grade minimum quality circuit
available in PTN
404. Speed of longitudinal waves is proportional
to the compressibility of the medium
405. 10 pulses/sec pulse dialing
406. Basic Voice Grade minimum circuit PTN
407. 3-30 MHz suitable SSB transmission
408. Bay complete antenna in itself
409. Quarter-wavelength minimum antenna
height
410. Session layer OSI layer for sending and
reception of information
411. Physical layer OSI layer for transmission of
bits
412. Huffman encoding coding tech. using
lesser no. of bits which are frequently
occurring
413. dichroic reject a single color and allow
other colors
414. Hertz antenna used above 2MHz
415. Gregorian fed elliptical reflector
416. VHF used in LOS transmission
417. ELF used in submarine applications
418. L-band frequencies used in marine and
aeronautical communications
419. 1333 s vertical blanking pulse
420. 10.2 s horizontal blanking pulse
421. 1000 ft lowest attenuation fiber optic
length
422. orange longest wavelength
423. gray results from the combination of weak
blue, red and green
424. green electron gun goes straight to the
picture tube
425. XMODEM protocol which uses checksum
as error detection scheme
426. MPEG-7 Multimedia Content Description
Interface
427. MPEG -4 video specification used for
video compression
428. GFSK used in European Cordless
Telephone
429. Arthur Clarke microwave telephone via
satellite
430. W.C. Sabine foundation of acoustic theory
in buildings
431. Vinton Cerf father of Internet
432. type 2 chrome type cassette tape
433. radome protection from snow and wind
434. ionosonde measure height of layer in
ionosphere
435. D layer daytime ; reflect low
frequencies, absorb medium frequencies
436. F2 layer most dense
437. transequatorial propagation best in
afternoon and early evening
438. 16:9 aspect ratio of HDTV
439. HDTV has 5 times more information than
NTSC TV
440. mesh without bottle necks
441. 480 pixel format 640 x 480 pixel progressive
442. 200,000 hours lifetime of LED
443. 300,000 number of holes in shadow mask
444. plumbicon lead oxide camera tube
445. transmission acts as an antenna at high
frequencies
446. -85 dBm reference in dba
447. 290 K reference temp in noise analysis
448. 16 Hz 16 kHz audible frequency range
449. RG62 to avoid reflection use 93
450. RG11 used in thick Ethernet
451. RS232C -has 25 pins / 20 kbps
452. 75 groups 1 supergroup
453. 1897 strowger switch
454. 55 degrees angle of inclination of GPS
satellite with respect to the equator
455. 2.2 gamma of picture tube
456. 6.3 V heating voltage of TV picture tube
457. 3G slow : 384 kbps
458. 3G fast : 144 kbps
459. 3G stationary 2 Mbps
460. Wi-Fi 11-54 Mbps
461. 50 kms WiMax theoretical range
462. 3 to 5 miles WiMax practical range
463. 3600 VC 1 jumbogroup
464. IEEE 802.15 Bluetooth
465. IEEE 802.16 WiMax
466. IEEE 802.15.4 Zigbee
467. beamwidth angular separation between
half-power points
468. diplexer prevent FM from entering
469. ILD not temperature dependent

470. 3.58 MHz color subcarrier
471. Celotex highest absorbent coefficient
material
472. glass highest optical characteristics ;
lowest attenuation
473. PCS fiber optic glass core
474. glass lower velocity than air
475. glass has lower index of refraction than
water
476. shape factor skirt sweeper
477. anechoic sound is absorb on walls
478. walls of waveguide cause of attenuation
479. refraction bending of light from high
density to low density
480. scanning time 1 pixel : 0.125 s ; 2 pixels :
0.25 s
481. ambiophony adjustment used by means
of loudspeaker feedback system
482. 70 MHz common IF carrier frequency
483. Trellis coding uses convolutional coding
484. singing echo goes out of control
485. inverter CMOS as two transistors
486. SSB AM
487. Flicker noise pink noise
488. wander jitter greater than 10 Hz
489. Ethernet uses CSMA/CD ; 10 Mbps
490. cable tray structure which supports cables
491. 14 kbps GPRS uplink rate
492. local oscillator tunes to a radio frequency
493. tie trunk two PBX
494. SNA hierarchical topology
495. three types of demodulator : PLL,
Quadrature and Foster Selley
496. violet ray 4000 Angstrom = 0.4 micron
497. burst noise popcorn
498. oscilloscope used to view the envelop of
a modulated signal
499. peak envelope power (PEP) power output
of sideband envelope
500. splicing disadvantage in using FOC
501. slope overload causes distortion on the
demodulated signal (delta modulation)
502. DSSS spread spectrum
503. TDMA mostly used in satellite
communications
504. Nickel iron high internal resistance
505. Lead acid dilute sulphuric acid, sponge
lead, lead peroxide
506. Antimony lead
507. Inc voltage battery charges
508.

always
509. Sulphation incomplete charging
510. Screen width decrease
511. Radome protection against snow and
wind loading
512. Fiber optic performance bit rate
513. Attenuation expressed in dB/um
514. PL 529 UHF connector for
515. F-? CATV
516. AWG 19 most common telephone wire
517. Matrix TV
518. B8E independent sideband
519. CDMA no limitation in BW
520. WCDMA
521. Interface reduction co-channel
522. QUAM 2 diff amplitudes, 2-phase
523. Acoustic resistance
524. Acoustic intensity
525. Sabines
526.


527.
||


528. flutter echo
529. h-factor figure of merit with FSK
530. singing echo that goes out of control
531. reverberation
532. celotex highest absorption coeff
533. W.C. Sabine buildings
534. PCS glass
535. 0.9 vel factor of open ended transmission
lines
536. Novell Network OS layer buildings
537. Session interhost
538. Knife-edge diffraction
539. Bipolar coding
540. Local analyzer line-line
541. Character synchronization
542. Fading fluctuations
543. 800 THz
544. ILD most common light generator
545. 200,000 yrs lifetime of LCD
546. 300,000 holes aperture mask
547. Ionosonde measure height of ionosphere
548. Semiconductor laser
549. Carrier oscillator BFO of SSB
550. Hierarchical topology SNA
551. CDMA freq hopping, assign diff carrier
freq
552. DSSS spread spectrum
553. L band satellite band for navigation
554. 100-1000 THz (

) FOC
555. 12 GHz freq that cannot be used w/o
556. 50 Lm theoretical distance for Wi-Max
557. 3-5 mi practical distance for Wi-Max
558. Zipper noise
559. Flicker dec as freq increases
560. Shot noise
561. Wander 10Hz above type of jitter
562. Jitter high amplitude spike noise
563. Radiant flux optical density
564. Wi-Max IEEE 802.16, 11-54 Mbps
565. Zigbee 802.15.4
566. Bluetooth 802.15
567. Wireless LAN 802.11b
568. 144 kbps fast moving vehicle
569. 384 kbps slow moving pedestrian
570. 2 Mbps steady
571. Arthur Clarke use of microwave
572. Vinton Cerf father of internet
573. Maxwell electromagnetic radiation
574. 1897 strowger switch
575. 1978 GPS
576. Notch antenna
577. Gimmick capacitance
578. Hertz antenna complete in itself and self-
oscillating
579. Chip code unique binary code for CDMA
satellite
580. Slope overload common
581. Ribbon pressure gradient
582. 1 mV output of magnetic microphone
583. Nadir dist measure from the
584. C layer
585. D layer
586. Splatter colloquial term, modulation
587. Gray weak cored, green, blue
588. Q & I amplitude brightness
589.
(

)
()

590. 350-440 call-waiting tone
591. Induction coil connect tel
592. Tie-trunk 2 PBX
593. Varistor
594. Bashing conduit, reduce abreaction
595. T1 DS1 24
596. T2 DS2 96
597. T3 DS3 672
598. XMODEM checksum for error
599. CRC most reliable for error detection
600. 7 - telegram characters
601.


602. PEP = sideband power
603.
(


604. Bal mod use 2 mixers, filter & phase-shift
605. Screen persistence 1% left in the TV
606. 16-16 kHz audible range freq
607. 6-10 dB unconscious level heard by
human ear
608. Phon loudness level =


609. Sone
610. Mel unit of pitch
611. Pitch color
612. Dichroic one color reflected, all pass
613. Diatonic
614. Window microwave range of freq
615. 5-10 dB marginal safety for microwave
616. 2.5 MHz luminance FM for VCR
617. ELF submarine
618. VHF LOS
619. VHF & UHF non-directional horizontally
polarized
620. 70 MHz most common IF
621. Stereo pilot carrier 19 kHz
622. 10 Mbps Ethernet
623. RG-11 use in thick Ethernet
624. 73 - dipole resistance
625. RG-65 93
626. Metal - film
627. Trellis code convolutional code
628. RS232 25 pins, 20 kbps, NRZ-L
629.


630.


631. 7 bit 127
632. 8 bit 255
633. 12 dB threshold of pain
634. 0 dB hearing
635. Acoustic impedance complex pressure
amplitude over complex amplitude volume
636. Radiant flux optical density
637. HDTV 16:9
638. Erlang C calls not satisfied
639. Star topology PBX
640. 75% - blanking pulse of negative
641. Character synchronization beginning &
end of the char code
642. Counterpoise improve AM broadcast
timer
643. Oscilloscope envelope of signal
644. Infrared visible signal
645. Tilting
646. Fading variations in signal strength by
atmospheric conditions
647. Bashing for abrasion
648. Class A known for power amplification
649. Injection laser diode
650. Fiber optics light detector
651. Ribbon microphone permanent magnet
pressure gradient
652. Crystal radio receiver 1
st
radio receiver
653. Back lobe radiation
654. Marconi communication for vehicle,
ground
655. Helical antenna all direction
656. D layer daytime
657. C layer lowest
658. F2 layer -
659. 0.4 0.8 micron visible wavelength
660. 2000 pF
661. Anechoic room
662. Endfire array radiation direction
663. Channel 14 UHF
664. VHF
665. Vertical blanking pulse 1333 us
666. Horizontal blanking pulse 10.2 us
667. 30 GHz IMPATT
668. h-factor figure of merit, degree of
modulation of FSK
669. SPL increased 4 = 12 dB
670. VHF = line of sight
671. Matrix logic network in form of an array
672. PLL locked = 0
673. Huygens principle spherical wavefront
674. 1 angstrom = 10 microns
675. GFSK European telephone
676. 300-3400 telephone freq range
677. CDPD 19.2 Mbps
678. Wander jitter above 10 Hz
679. Popcorn noise burst noise
680. Flicker pink noise
681. Gregorian fed dish antenna w/c elliptical
in form
682. F-7 type cheapest coaxial
683. Foster cell, quadrature most common
type of demodulators
684. LPF PAM
685. Shot noise across resistor
686. Information capacity Shannon Hartley
theorem
687. Converter divide digital data
688. Canonical sum of minterm & product of
maxterm
689. Induction coil handset local loop
690. 80 THz common fiber optics
691. 100-1000 THz fiber optics range
692. Numerical aperture figure of merit in light
693. Solar flare hydrogen
694. Diatonic all constant
695. Q&I amplitude purity of color
696. Local analyzer
697. AM 2
nd
detector
698. Radar 2
nd
detector
699. RG-11 thick Ethernet
700. Gray weak RGB
701. Orange longest wave

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