Music Standard: MU: Pr4.3.6a- Perform a selected piece of music demonstrating how their interpretations of the elements of music and the expressive qualities (such as dynamics, tempo, timbre, articulation/style, and phrasing) convey intent.
ELA Standard: RL.6.7 Compare and contrast the experience of reading a story, drama, or poem to listening to or viewing an audio, video, or live version of the text, including contrasting what they "see" and "hear" when reading the text to what they perceive when they listen or watch.
Objectives: After listening to various versions of the same song students will select their own songs and perform them changing the rhythm and tempo.
After comparing and contrasting songs students will create a poem that will be recited in two ways, facilitating multiple meanings. Good objectives.
Materials: Songs: Me First and the Gimme Gimmes Dont Cry for Me Madonna Dont cry for me Local H Team Lorde Team The Fray Heartless Kanye West Heartless Obadiah Parker Hey Ya Outkast Hey Ya Tupac Letter 2 My Unborn Venn diagram for comparisons Peer Feedback Worksheet
Background for teachers:
This lesson would need to follow a unit on music and poetry. The students would need background knowledge on how music and poems are constructed, that they have rhythm and tone. A letter would need to go home to the parents explaining we are going to explore various types of poetry to include the works of Tupac Shakur. The instructor would need to have a discussion with the class prior to the lesson, explaining that some of the language in the spoken word poetry and songs is not appropriate classroom language. This lesson is meant to be taught over multiple days. Giving the students a chance to explore music, develop poems and presenting them.
Steps in the lesson:
Introduction/Building Background Knowledge: Day One: The instructor would begin a lesson by reciting, Letter 2 My Unborn the instructor would then open the lesson by asking what the tone of the piece is, what message it conveys. The students would then listen to Letter 2 My Unborn in its original composition. They would then write a comparison of how its original context differs from the latter.
Body: (Step-by-step scaffolding that includes teacher modeling, guided work, and independent work) Day Two: 1. The instructor will start a discussion on what makes a piece of music have the feeling it does. What about a piece of music makes you feel the way you do when you hear it? 2. The instructor will make a play list of the listed songs and play them for the students. The instructor will go over the first song with the students, filling out a Venn diagram on the board. She may list items like timber, tone, melodic content as suggestions for similarities and differences. My only suggestion here is you may want to do a little guided practice here. Do a Venn with them on the board for the first one, so they get the idea for what you are looking for. (Your peers did fine with this, but 6 th graders might need more help.) 3. While the students listen they will fill out Venn Diagrams of all of the songs, explaining the similarities and differences, and what the songs have in common. 4. After each song the class will discuss the qualities the different versions of the songs do and do not share. 5. Students will be given time to explore songs on their own, for presenting to the class. 6. Homework- Students will be asked to go home and practice reciting their selected songs, changing tone, tempo, articulation, phrasing etc. to convey a different message from the original. Day Three: 7. Students will present their new versions of the songs they selected. This step will be done in groups of three or four. 8. The rest of the students will give written feedback forms on what they think the presenter changed and how the intent of the song changed. Day Four: 9. The instructor will facilitate a writing workshop for the students to compose their poems to be presented the next day. During this time students will be encouraged to research poetry in class books and online, to help guide them on their creations.
Closure: The students will present their poems, twice. Changing the tone of the poem the second time conveying a different message. The students will write a short paper reflecting on the experience. The paper will include what they learned from the assignment. What aspects of a poem or song give the message the author was trying to go for. How can you change a poem or song to make the message different? Good. Very effective.
Assessment (linked directly to objectives): Portfolio: including comparison of the two versions of Letter 2 My Unborn Venn Diagrams, peer feedback forms, and reflection. Performance assessment: Rubric attached.
Adaptations/Extensions: English Language Learners could present a song or poem in their native language and explain how the intent of the selected piece changes when translated.
Rationale: I think it is important for students to explore various types of poetry. It is also important for them to recognize poetry in different genres of music. Students benefit from understanding how tone and inflection convey a different message, when altered from the original work. With the exploration of poetry and music I want the students to be able to create poetry that conveys different meanings when being presented differently. I think it will show the students individual voices.
Next Steps/ Connections to Other Subjects: A follow on lesson would be to develop the intent of musicians and poets throughout history and influences society may have had on them. Would the songs and poems if made today still have the impact they did when they were written, or if they were presented in a different country. How does German rap differ from American rap? This lesson could be developed by country or continent, or to pick a period of time worldwide.
What was the original intent or message of the song?
How did the altered performance of the song change the intent or meaning?
How would you change the song to convey a different message then the original?
ORIGINAL SONG MODIFIED SONG
Unit Rubric Exceeds 16-20 points Meets 11-15 points Approaching 6-10 points Falls Far Below 0-5 points Portfolio Student presents all required Student presents all required Student presents most of the Student does not present most of work, song comparison Venn Diagram, Peer Reflections, and final Reflection. All work is presented free of grammatical errors. Final reflection answers all the questions completely, using complete sentence. And is at least five sentences long. work. There are a few grammatical errors in the reflection. Final reflection address most if not all of the questions, and is at least four sentences long. required work. There are some grammatical errors. Final reflection address most of the questions, and is at least three sentences long. the required work. They are numerous grammatical errors. Final reflection does not address the questions, or is not at least three sentences in length. Performance of Song Student picks a song that is appropriate for the class and grade level. The intent of the song is very clear, and the adaptation of the song changing the feeling. It is clear what the presenter is trying to do, this is verified by the student feedback forms. Student is well prepared for the reading and doesnt make errors when presenting the song to the group. Student picks a song that is appropriate for the class and grade level. It is somewhat clear what the original intent and adaptation of the song was trying to convey. The student feedback forms for the most part verify what the presenter was trying to convey. Student may make one or two errors when presenting the song. Student picks a song that is below or above grade level. It is a bit unclear what the original message of the song is, or what the presenter was trying to do when modifying the song. The student really didnt practice the song and this is displayed by the lack of tone or inflection change, or they dont seem familiar with the song. Student picks a song not appropriate for grade level, whether it be too young or contain content not appropriate for the grade. The student presents the song the same way the original song was presented, without any change. The student just seems to be reading a script and does not attach and emotion to it. Poem Student writes a poem that has a clear message. The poem is Student writes a poem that does not convey a clear message. It well developed and has clear line breaks that allows for the poem to be read and the message of the poem be clear. When reading the poem a second time the poem conveys a different message. is not a well- developed poem and doesnt have a clear message. When reading the second time the student reads the poem the message seems the same as the first.