Bulacan is a first class province of the Republic of
the Philippines, located in the Central Luzon Region
(Region 3) in the island of Luzon, 50 km north of Manila (the nation's capital), and part of the Metro Luzon Urban Beltway Super Region. Bulacan was established 15 August 1578. It has 569 barangays from 21 municipalities and 3 component cities (Malolos, the capital city; Meycauayan; and San Jose del Monte). Bulacan is located immediately north of Metro Manila. Bordering Bulacan are the provinces of Pampanga to the west, Nueva Ecija to the north, Aurora and Quezon to the east, and Metro Manila and Rizal to the south. Bulacan also lies on the north-eastern shore of Manila Bay. Bulacan prides itself on its rich history. The province figures prominently in Philippine history. Many national heroes and political figures were born in Bulacan. The province was also one of the first to revolt against Spain. The province is honored as one of the 8 rays of the sun in the national flag. It is the home of the "Three Republics." These are the Republic of Real de Kakarong de Sili (1896) in Pandi, the Republic of Biak-na-Bato (1897) and the First Philippine Republic in Malolos (18991901). In recognition thereof, these three republics established in Bulacan have been incorporated in the official seal of the province of Bulacan. FAMOUS PLACES AND LANDMARKS Barasoain Church - Also known as Our Lady of Mt. Carmel Parish. A national shrine, the historic Barasoain Church is the site of the Constitutional Convention of the first Philippine Republic, making the Philippines the very first Asian Government to promulgate a Constitution. It was the capital of the First Philippine Republic on September 15, 1898 to the last week of Feb. 1899 under the presidency of Emilio Aguinaldo. In its convent the Universidad Literaria Cientifica de Filipinas (or Universidad Literaria de Filipinas) was first housed. It also boasts of a light and sound museum under the management of National Historical Institute.
Bustos Dam The longest "sector gate" in the world. This is the huge reservoir of the Angat Hydroelectric plant at Barrio Hilltop, which serves as the source of electric power in the province and Metro Manila
Biak-na-Bato National Park, Biak-na-Bato A huge split boulder which is a mountain hideout of the revolutionary forces during the Spanish regime and the place where the Malolos Constitution was signed by Gen. Aguinaldo and Pedro Paterno of the Biak-na-Bato Republic;
Sibul Spring Famous for its medicinal effects. The crystal spring water comes from the Sierra Madre Mountains
FOOD Sweets and delicacies have long been famed products of Bulacan. These generated income opportunities to many Bulakeos knowing that this type of industry can be easily manufactured even at home.
Among the well-known manufactured sweet goods in the province are pastillas de leche, pastillas de yema, pastillas de ube, macapuno/ube balls, minasa, inipit, ensaymada, cassava/rice cakes, puto, kalamay, suman, and among others.
PROMINENT PEOPLE Marcelo H. del Pilar (Kupang, San Nicolas, Bulakan), the "Great Propagandist" of the Philippine Propaganda Movement General Gregorio del Pilar (San Jose, Bulakan), one of the youngest revolutionary generals during the Philippine Revolution and the PhilippineAmerican War, died at the Battle of Tirad Pas
Francisco Balagtas, also known as or Francisco Baltazar (Panginay, Bigaa) - writer, author of Florante at Laura.
Jose Corazon de Jesus (pen name "Huseng Batute"; Santa Maria, his father's hometown) Bro. Eddie Villanueva (Bocaue), Spiritual Leader of Jesus Is Lord Church and Chairman ZOE Broadcasting Network. Mar Roxas (San Miguel), his grandmother was a member of De Leon clan, a rich clan in San Miguel
Imelda Marcos (Baliuag), Ferdinand Marcos' First Lady Blas Ople (Hagonoy), Senator, journalist, secretary of Labor and Foreign Affairs
Regine Velasquez (Balagtas and Guiguinto), singer (Asia's Songbird), actress, host Bert 'Tawa' Marcelo (Baliuag), comedian Rey Valera (Meycauayan), singer, songwriter, music director, scorer FESTIVITIES/TRADITIONS Obando Town Fiesta celebrated from May 1719. Childless couples can take this occasion to appeal for heavenly intercession and dance to please the Virgin of Salambao, San Pascual de Bailon and Sta. Clara. Maidens and bachelors who want husbands and wives can dance for their mates. Farmers also thank the Virgin for bountiful harvests. Pulilan Carabao Festival Hundreds of work animals, mostly carabaos, are led on a parade in streets of the town every 14th and 15 May, to honor San Isidro Labrador, the town's patron saint. The carabaos, decorated with garlands and shaved for the occasion, genuflect and kneel in front of the church
Singkaban Fiesta (Sining at Kalinangan ng Bulacan), a festival of arts and culture in honor of Capitol's patron saint, "Our Lady of Victory", showcasing the traditional arts of "Balagtasan", "Kundiman" and folk dances amidst of the "Singkaban" arches. The festival is celebrated in every second week of September which is in conjunction with the "Linggo ng Bulakan". Linggo ng Bulacan (held during September 815), is a province-wide, week-long celebration consisting of various colourful cultural presentations, art and culinary exhibits, arts and skills contests, and the prestigious annual Dangal nF Lipi Awards Night. Yearly, its activities vary depending upon the chosen theme for the year. Pagoda sa Wawa also known as the Pagoda Festival, a fluvial parade in honor of the miraculous "Krus sa Wawa", done every 1st Sunday of July, which is believed to have saved the life of a drowning old woman. The main feature of this fiesta is the Pagoda, which glides along the Bocaue River. The Pagoda is a guilty-decorated structure riding on a huge banca. People from all walks of life enjoy the ride on the Pagoda feasting on sumptuous food while the music plays.
Minasa Festival on the first week of January (Bustos) Tugyaw Sto. Nino Festival (Bustos) Halamanan Festival (Guiguinto) Kasilonawan sa Obando (Fertility Rites, Obando) Kalabaw Festival (Pulilan) Anghel Festival (San Rafael) Sto. Nio Festival (City of Malolos) Kawayanan Festival (City of Meycauayan) Letson Festival (City of Meycauayan) Libutan Festival (City of Meycauayan) 14 de Noviembre Festival (Bulacan) Buntal Hat Festival (Baliuag) Sambuklod Festival (City of San Jose Del Monte) Mano Po San Roque (Valenzuela City) Putong Pulo Festival (Valenzuela City) Singkaban Festival: Linggo ng Bulacan (Malolos City)
PRODUCTS Jewelry manufacturers in Bulacan produce every conceivable products provided that there were orders for them. Rings continue to top the list of products manufactured followed by earrings, necklace and ladies terno.
The aquaculture resources of Bulacan, aside from its fishponds, rivers and tributaries, include Bustos-Angat Dam and water logged areas. It has a total of almost 888 hectares of freshwater fishponds and 15,059 hectares of brackish water fishponds. Major species cultured include bangus, tilapia, prawn, and catfish. Garments is one of Bulacans major industries with over 200 registered garment manufacturer engaged in direct export and sub-contracting work. Its principal products range from children and infants wear, knitted shirts and blouses, trousers, shorts, athletic and swim wear. Its highly-skilled Labor force excel in embroidery, handiwork and smocking, and competent workers knowledgeable in printing and dyeing, knitting and finishing.
In the Philippines, the pyrotechnics industry had its roots in Bulacan. It was Valentin Sta. Ana who first learned the craft of making fireworks from the parish priest of Santa Maria Town in 1867, Spanish Regime. It was said that the parish priest used kwitis or stick rockets to wake up parishioners for the start of Misa de Gallo Only specialists were allowed to manufacture, use and handle fireworks, but the priest taught Valentin the basics of fireworks making until he mastered the craft.