Dr Anice Van Engeland Amory Building, Office A028 Tel: 01392 723379 A.van-engeland@exeter.ac.uk
TERM 2 Thursday 9:00-11:00 Streatham Court D
Office Hours term 2 (by appointment) Tuesday 12:00-13:00 Thursday 11:30-12:30
Course Description The module has been developed for lawyers and will focus on the development of legal skills and expertise which will be relevant in the professional world. The main aim of the module is indeed to empower students who are not familiar with Islamic law with the competence to understand the meaning of Islamic legal terms and documents. Students taking this module will learn the basics of Islamic law in different fields ranging from family law to banking law. It will acquaint them with the various theoretical underpinnings of Islamic law. Students will also learn how Islamic law is applied in different countries.
Aims and Objectives The module has the following aims:
- To develop students' knowledge of the various theoretical underpinnings of Islamic law which will lead to a professional and vocational expertise;
- To expand students' awareness of the practical application of Islamic law in the United Kingdom and abroad;
- To encourage students to confidently handle, analyse, synthesise and apply the operation of Islamic law principles to practical and theoretical situations;
- To draw conclusions regarding the application of Islamic law in Muslim countries and in the UK.
Reading List Hallaq, Wael, The Origins and Evolution of Islamic Law (Cambridge, UK/New York : Cambridge University Press, 2005), ISBN 978-0521005807
Hallaq, Wael, An Introduction to Islamic Law (Cambridge University Press, 2009), ISBN 978-0521861465
Hammad, Ahmad Zaki, Islamic Law: Understanding Juristic Differences (Indianapolis : American Trust Publications, c1992), ISBN 978-0892590742
Mumisa, Michael, Islamic Law: Theory and Interpretation (Beltsville, Md. : Amana Publications, 2002), ISBN 978-1590080108
Schacht, Joseph, Introduction to Islamic Law (Oxford University Press, 1986), ISBN 978- 0198254737
Further Readings:
Brown, Daniel, Rethinking Tradition in Modern Islamic Thought (Cambridge University Press, 1999), ISBN 978-0521653947
Nik, Norzul Thani et al., Law and Practice of Islamic Banking and Finance (Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia : Sweet & Maxwell Asia, 2008), ISBN 9839088769
Hallaq, Wael, Authority, Continuity and Change in Islamic Law (Cambridge, UK; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001), ISBN 978-0521803311
Hallaq, Wael, The Origins and Evolution of Islamic Law (Cambridge, UK; New York : Cambridge University Press, 2005), ISBN 978-0521005807
Ray, Nicholas Dylan, Arab Islamic Banking and the Renewal of Islamic Law (London;Boston : Graham & Trotman, 1995), ISBN 978-1859661048
Saeed, Abdullah, Islamic Thought: an Introduction (Routledge, 2006) ISBN 978-0415364096
Vogel, Frank, Islamic Law and Finance: Religion, Risk and Return (The Hague ;Boston : Kluwer Law International, c1998), ISBN 978-9041106247
Weiss, Bernard, The Spirit of Islamic Law (University of Georgia Press, 2006), ISBN 978- 0820328270
Journals
Journal of Islamic Law and Culture
Berkeley Journal of Middle Eastern & Islamic Law
Islamic Law and Society
Assessment Assignment Formative essay 2000 words
Assessment Problem: Case Study - 2000 words (50%). Essay - 2000 words (50%).
Class Etiquette
Students are allowed to use computers to take notes but are requested to refrain from surfing online. Any other electronic device will be stowed away during class, including mobile phones and Ipad. No device should be on the table or used during class. Be on time. Be respectful of your classmates. If there is a problem, please contact the course coordinator. Students are expected to be aware of the University rules regarding plagiarism as they will be enforced http://intranet.exeter.ac.uk/socialsciences/pg/handbooks/pgr/3.4_Plagiarism.php
Syllabus Plan 2011-12
Lecture 1 (19 January 2012) Introduction to Islamic law: What is Islamic law? Sources of Islamic Law Prof Robert Gleave and Dr Anice Van Engeland
Lecture 2 (26 January 2012) 26th Jan: Philosophy of Islamic law and Islamic Legal Thought; Classic Islamic Law Prof Robert Gleave
Lecture 3 (03 February 2012) Pre-Modern Reform, Colonialism and Modernity - Islamic Law and State Legislation Prof Robert Gleave
Lecture 4 (09 February 2012) Islamic Legal Thought: Past and Present Dr Anice van Engeland
Lecture 5 (16 February 2012) Islamic law and human rights (with a focus on gender and Islamic feminism) Dr Anice van Engeland
Lecture 6 (23 February 2012) Islamic Banking and Finance: an introduction Dr Anice van Engeland Guest lecturer: Dr Jonathan Ercanbrack, lecture in Islamic finance, SOAS
Lecture 7 (01 March 2012) Islamic Criminal Law Prof Robert Gleave
Lecture 8 (08 March 2012) Islamic Banking and Finance II Dr Anice van Engeland Guest lecturer: Mr Sajjad Khosroo, Associate, White and Case London
Lecture 9 (15 March 2012) Islamic Family Law: an Introduction Prof Robert Gleave
Lecture 10 (22 March 2012) Islamic family law II Dr Anice van Engeland Guest lecturer: Raffia Arshad, barrister, St Marys Chambers, Nottingham
Lecture 11 (29 March 2012) Islamic law and Muslim Communities in the West/Islamic legal revivalism and its consequences Dr Anice van Engeland Guest lecturer: Aina Khan, Senior Consultant Solicitor RJW Solicitors Family Department, London
List of Primary Texts: During the module Professor Gleave will be referring to primary texts. These are available on ELE. They are all contained within the pdf entitled: ARA-LAW2132-3132:
TEXT A. Al-Ghazali, Abu Hamid, Muhammad b. Muhammad (d.505/1111), al-Mustasfa min ilm al-usul (Beirut: dar al-Kotob al-Ilmiyah, 1996), pp.98-99 and pp.211-212
TEXT B. Egyptian Codes and Classical Islamic Law Examples
TEXT C. Fatwas on Homicide Ibn Taymiyya, Taqi al-Din Ahmad (d. 728/1328) al-Fatawa al-Kubra, 5 vols. (Beirut: Dar al-arkam, 1999) 4, pp.647
TEXT D. Modern Statutes on Polygamy from Muslim countries
TEXT E. The Case of Janis Khan v/the United Kingdom (European Commission on Human Rights)
READING: Reading assignments for the first THREE weeks of class are listed below. An additional reading List will be made available to you for week 4 onwards. The required reading comprises three elements: (1) reading describing pre-modern Islamic legal material relevant for the weeks topic (2) an article or similar examining a discussion about modern Islamic law (3) a popular piece from a journal or magazine which discusses Islamic law in a way relevant to the weeks topic.
Most of (1) and (2) are on ELE in pdf form. (2) is always available through an accompanying url hyperlink.
If you want to buy a book, then many readings will be coming from:
K. Vikor, Between God and the Sultan: A History of Islamic Law (London: Hurst, 2005). Copies are available in the bookshop
19th Jan: Introduction to Islamic law: What is Islamic law? Sources of Islamic Law
Required reading: K. Vikor, Between God and the Sultan: A History of Islamic Law (London: Hurst, 2005). B. Dupret, What is Islamic law?, Theory, Culture & Society (2007) 24, 2, pp.79-100 In Islamic Law, Gingrich sees a mortal threat to the US, New York Times: http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/22/us/politics/in-shariah-gingrich-sees-mortal-threat-tous. html
Essay reading N. Calder, "Law: Legal Theory and Jurisprudence" in Oxford Encyclopeadia of the Modern Islamic World, vol. 2, pp. 450-456 Aharon Layish The Transformation of the Shara from Jurists' Law to Statutory Law in the Contemporary Muslim World Die Welt des Islams, (2004), 44, pp. 85-113
26th Jan: Philosophy of Islamic law and Islamic Legal Thought ; Classic Islamic Law
Required reading: TEXT A. Al-Ghazali, Abu Hamid, Muhammad b. Muhammad (d.505/1111), al-Mustasfa min ilm al-usul (Beirut: dar al-Kotob al-Ilmiyah, 1996), pp.98-99 and pp.211-212 W. Hallaq, "Usul al-Fiqh: Beyond Tradition" in W. Hallaq, Law and Legal Theory in Classical and Medieval Islam, (Hampshire: Variorum, 1994) No Contradictions between the Koran and Us Constitution http://blog.nj.com/dr_aref_assaf/2012/01/no_contradictions_between_the_koran_and_the_us _constitution.html
Essay reading N. Calder, "Law" in O. Leaman and S.H. Nasr (ed), History of Islamic Philosophy, (London: Routledge, 1996), vol. 2, pp. 979-1000 N.Calder, Feqh in Encyclopedia Iranica, 9, 504-511 (and http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/feqh) K. Vikor, Between God and the Sultan: A History of Islamic Law (London: Hurst, 2005),pp.34-53 B. Weiss, "Interpretation in Islamic Law: The Theory of Ijtihad", AJCL, 26, 1978, pp.199- 212 (also in I. Edge (ed), Islamic Law and Legal Theory, (Aldershot: Dartmouth, 1996), pp.273- 286) Yasir Ibrahim, Rashid Rida and Maqasid al-Sharia Studia Islamica (2006), 102/103, pp. 157-198 M. H. Kamali, Issues in the Legal theory of Usul and prospects for reform, Islamic Studies, (2001), 40.1, pp. 5-23
2nd Feb: Pre-Modern Reform, Colonialism and Modernity - Islamic Law and State Legislation Required reading: TEXT B. Egyptian Codes and Classical Islamic Law Examples Abdullahi Ahmed An-Naim, The Compatibility Dialectic: Mediating the Legitimate Coexistence of Islamic Law and State Law, The Modern Law Review (2010), 73, pp.129 Sharia and Constitution in post revolution Tunisia http://jurist.org/sidebar/2012/01/tupaz-martinez-tunisia.php
Essay reading K. Vikor, Between God and the Sultan: A History of Islamic Law (London: Hurst, 2005), pp.222-279 Robert W. Hefner (ed.) Sharia politics : Islamic law and society in the modern world (Bloomington : Indiana University Press, 2011) Wael B. Hallaq, Shara : theory, practice, transformations (Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press, 2009). Abbas Amanat and Frank Griffel (ed) Sharia : Islamic law in the contemporary context (Stanford, Calif. : Stanford University Press, 2007) Haider Ala Hamoudi The Muezzin's Call and the Dow Jones Bell: On the Necessity of Realism in the Study of Islamic Law The American Journal of Comparative Law , Vol. 56, No. 2 (Spring, 2008), pp. 423-439