The MEU (SOC) pistol has generated of late a fair amount of interest among the shooting public. The ability to identify a threat and to successfully engage that threat in low / no light situations requires a light. A weapon mounted light solves a lot of problems.
The MEU (SOC) pistol has generated of late a fair amount of interest among the shooting public. The ability to identify a threat and to successfully engage that threat in low / no light situations requires a light. A weapon mounted light solves a lot of problems.
The MEU (SOC) pistol has generated of late a fair amount of interest among the shooting public. The ability to identify a threat and to successfully engage that threat in low / no light situations requires a light. A weapon mounted light solves a lot of problems.
S ince 1986, the pistol carried for Direct Action Missions and carried solely by the Marines and Sailors of the Force Reconnaissance Companies and Special Operations Training Group Instructors, has been the Pistol, Caliber .45, MEU (SOC) (1005-01-370-7353). Built by the MOS 2112 Match armorers at the Precision Weapons Section (PWS, for- merly the Rifle Team Equipment Shop) at Quantico, Virginia, the MEU (SOC) has generated of late a fair amount of interest among the shooting public, and pro- pelled the gun to a somewhat mythical status. The reality is that while the MEU (SOC) is an excellent pistol for the shoot- ers in the Force Reconnaissance commu- nity, it is seventeen years old, and a lot of technology has changed since its incep- tion. Chief among these is the fact that there is a requirement for a weapon mounted white light, and the current MEU (SOC) pistolusing in-house GI framesdoes not have an integral rail. While many pundits criticize weapon mounted lights (one calling it a flash in the pan apparently his world is seen through a narrowly focused rose colored tint), the ability to identify a threat and to success- fully engage that threat in low/no light situations requires a lightand a weapon mounted light solves a lot of problems (note that this doesnt preclude carrying a tertiary handheld light for specific reasons). The SureFire 952 is on the M4A1sit only makes sense to have one on the secondary weapon too. While there was a requirement in the Force community for a weapon mounted light, Quantico would not sanction the only light then available, the SureFire 310R, claiming that the addition of a common light upset the geometry of the match parts. The PWS stated that this would cause barrel link failure on the match quality drop-in Bar-Sto bar- rels. The addition of a match quality bar- rel on a weapon that has no accuracy standard was always a questionable practice, and many links failed within the first 500 roundslong before the light was ever attached to the gun. This was probably because of poor fitting, but there may have been other causes. The match pistol/custom gun phi- losophy was often a negative issue. The trigger would often deteriorate during a work up or deployment. Partssuch as the barrel linkmight break. The recoil spring plug would often fail, possibly because of the twenty-two pound recoil spring used. And once in the hands of the Platoon, there was no easy way to get anything fixed. PWS could only build a small number of pistols each year. If a gun went down, it was effectively lost for the entire deployment. In a case where disregarding directives was the only way to keep guns running, deploy- ing platoons took the trusty and ubiqui- EXCLUSIVE! MARINES NEW BY PATRICK A. ROGERS Faces of the operators have been intentionally blurred to protect their identities. S.W.A.T. DECEMBER 2003 53 www.swatmag.com tous Brownells catalog on float with them. There were always one or two Marines who knew enough about the pistol to change parts, and while the results were not up to the standards of a match armorer, they kept the guns run- ning. In 1998, the C.O. of 1st Force, (then) Lt. Col. Robert Coates, requested that the MEU (SOC) pistol be upgraded, to include internal parts built to higher standards, having an integral MilStd 1913 rail, and eliminating the match bar- rel. The thought was that the pistol could then be maintained at the Company level, rather than having to send it to Quantico (and thus lost forever to the system). That is, it could be worked on by an MOS 2111 (Small Arms Repairer), rather than the 2112 (Match Armorer). The head of the PWS at the time, CWO5 Ken Davis (now retired) respond- ed favorably with a series of pistols uti- lizing the vast numbers of GI frames already in Marine Corps hands (reliably reported to be over 10,000), but with each group of pistols using internal parts from a different manufacturer. These pistols were brought to Camp Pendletons Range 130, and tests were conducted using a Force Reconnaissance Platoon then going through the Weapons and Tactics Package. The pistols had their trigger pulls measured daily, were mag- nafluxed at intervals, and each shooter was required to hand in a detailed ques- tionnaire regarding their observations, experiences and wishes. PWS experimented with attaching a MilStd 1913 Rail to the dustcover of existing frames but, for a variety of rea- sons, was never completely successful. A number of lights (and some very bulky and unnecessary Laser Aiming Modulesforced through political influ- ence) were also tested. The SureFire lights (several models) were head and shoulders above the rest. While good data was acquired and contracts let for parts, PWS was still unable to produce any pistols. Compet- ing projects, including the M40A3 and M82A3 systems, the Designated Marks- man Rifle (DMR) and Squad Advanced Marksman Rifle (SAM), as well as sup- porting the Rifle and Pistol Teams (some- thing that should be removed from Weapons Training Bn and transferred to Recruiting Command) forced the MEU (SOC) pistol onto the back burner. Eventually acknowledging that they couldnt continue producing MEU (SOC) pistols, a Request for Proposal (RFP) was let for a commercial variant of the upgraded MEU (SOC) pistol. As of this writing, the three contenders have pistols being tested at Quantico. This process is still a long way from completion, and longer still to when the pistols are delivered. When the Marine Corps Special Oper- ations Command Detachment 1 (Det 1) PISTOL KIMBERS INTERIM CQB PISTOL The Kimber ICQB Pistol. The grips are prototype Gunner Grips by Rob Simonitch. The produc- tion run will be slightly darker. The ICQB Pistol is uniquely marked with a Det 1 serial number and USMC. The Kimber is carried in a unique Safariland 6004-538- 521 holster. This pistol still wears the Pachmayr grips. 54 S.W.A.T. DECEMBER 2003 www.swatmag.com MARINES NEW MCSOCOM PISTOL stood up on March 3, 2003, it needed to acquire a large amount of unique and sophisticated equipment. There is a fair amount of latitude as to what can be acquired within the constraints of mis- sion accomplishment. An example of this is the fact that for only the second time in Marine Corps history, a knife was select- ed by, built for and issued to a specific Marine Corps unitthe Strider MCSOC- COM. The Marine Raiders of the Second World War, from which the Det has traced its lineage, were the first to have a knife made for them. This was the USMC Stiletto, made by Camillus Cutlery, a copy of the Fairburn/Sykes Fighting Knife, with 14,370 made. (The second Raider Bn adopted the Collins #18 Bowie knifea commercial knife not made especially for them. Commonly called the Gung Ho knife, less than one thou- sand were issued.) The MCSOCCOM is a folder similar in appearance to, but ten percent larger than the existing SnG knife. It is uniquely marked and num- bered. When it came to pistols the Det, com- manded by now Col. Robert Coates, knew exactly what it wantedthe improved MEU (SOC). However, it was apparent that none would be available in the near term. The Marine Corps solu- tion was to suggest M9s, stating that they would be able to support that pistol but no other. This was unacceptable. Previous expe- rience with the M9 showed it to be sig- nificantly less than desirable for their mission requirements, specifically in terms of durability, reliability, ergonom- ics and caliber. To solve the problem a Special Opera- tions Forces Project Officer at Natick Sol- dier System Center, Jon Laplume, deter- mined that an urgent requirement existed for an Interim CQB Pistol. It had to be readily available, the manufacturer had to be able to deliver it in an extreme- ly short time frame and the quality of the gun had to be sufficiently rugged to stand up to a high round count under less than ideal conditions. The pistol was not meant to replace the MEU (SOC). Instead, it is intended to be an interim gun, used until such time as the improved MEU (SOC) comes on line. However, considering the inability of the Marine Corps to provide sufficient MEU (SOC) Pistols to the Force Reconnais- sance Community, it had to be a gun that the shooters in the Det trusted sufficient- ly to take to war. The left coast Marines who hone their warriors skills at the SOTG range facili- ty have a close relationship with the LAPD SWAT cops. Los Angeles adop- tion of a Kimber last year, and the satis- faction with the function and reliability of that pistol, led the Marines to consid- er looking at Kimber for a quick fix to a long-term problem. Kimber of America had in its Classic Custom pistol a model that was similar to what was needed, though with some modifications. The Commercial Off The Shelf (COTS) Clas- sic Custom was thus turned into a Mod- ified Commercial Off The Shelf item. Due to the Urgent and Compelling need, and the relatively small number of pistols required, Kimber was granted Sole Source Authorization to produce the pistol, known officially as the Inter- im Close Quarters Combat Pistol (ICQB Pistol), but commonly as the MCSOC- COM Pistol. Chris Corino, the Law Enforcement guy at Kimber, stepped up to the plate and worked with the Det to get things right. The cooperation was excellent, and Kimber had the ability to respond to requests/questions immediately. The Detachment Armorer is a 2112 and was formerly in charge of the MEU (SOC) program at PWS. It is his responsi- bility to keep the Detachments weapons in good working order. He traveled to the Kimber factory to ensure that there were no unresolved issues between the parties. The result was that Kimber On the line at Range 130, the Kimber is getting put through its paces during the Weapons and Tactics Package. Precision Metal Precision Metal Snap-Caps & Training Rounds Snap-Caps & Training Rounds The Safe Solution for Law Enforcement! Safe Firearms Training Weapons Function Check Teach Fast Loading Skills Dry Fire with Safety A-Zoom practice ammo outlasts standard plastic snapcaps by over 20 times. Precision CNCmachined from solid aluminum to exact size. Hard anodized finish provides ultra smooth functioning. Dead Cap allows dry firing thousands of times. "PATENTED" Rifle Shotgun Pistol or Revolver For info contact Pachmayr division of Lyman Products 475 Smith Street, Middletown CT 06457 Phone: 800-423-9704 Fax: (860) 632-1699 www.pachmayr.com S o l i d
A l u m i n u m
C o n s t r u c t i o n OVER 100 CALIBERS MARINES NEW MCSOCOM PISTOL S.W.A.T. DECEMBER 2003 55 www.swatmag.com delivered the pistols to the Det in time for the requisite training to begin. The specifications for the Interim CQB pistol include the following: Modified 1911 pistol. No requirement for a suppressor. Series 1 pistol. No passive safety is required. The slide has front and rear serrations. (There are those who scoff at the front serrations, but they apparently never did a press check with a weapon mounted light. In other words, your requirements may not be the same as anothers). Rear sights are Novak Lo Mount. Front sight is dovetailedsights have tri- tium inserts. Standard length guide rod (we never saw the need for the full length guide rod). Sights set for M1911 Ball at twenty-five yards. The magazine well is beveled. Flat Mainspring housing with lanyard loop. High beavertail safety with memory pad. Ambidextrous thumb safety. (This is nec- essary for a gun that may have to be issued to both right and left-hand domi- nant shooters.) Standard magazine release. Pachmayr GM-45CS grips. (Note that this has been superseded. The guns will be fitted with the Gunner Grips provided by Rob Simonitch/Strider Knives, in coyote brown.) Exterior is manganese phosphate in accordance with MIL-STD-171. Threshold requirement that a seven-shot group will not exceed four inches at twenty-five yards with M1911 ball. Trigger will be free of creep and 5 lbs. +/- 1 lb. (That may seem a lot to the purists, but generally speaking the lighter the trigger pull the more finite the trigger life.) The pistol will withstand the firing of 50,000 rounds without overhaul. Markings will conform to MIL-STD 130, Identification of U.S. Property. The serial numbers will be unique to the Det. Although much has been saidnegative and positiveabout Metal Injected Metal (MIM) parts, they are a fact of life in the weapons (and other) industries. The ICQB Pistol uses the standard Kimber MIM slide stop, thumb safety, grip safety, disconnec- tor, sear, hammer and strut. The ICQB Pistol will use the excellent Wilson 47 magazine. The Marines and Sailors in Force have been using this maga- zine since 1986, and are completely satisfied with it. 56 S.W.A.T. DECEMBER 2003 www.swatmag.com MARINES NEW MCSOCOM PISTOL When the specifications were initially submitted, Kimber was just getting into integral rails. As there was the urgent and compelling need hanging over the collective heads, and the fact that the Kimber rail gun was relatively new, the decision was made to forego something that was relatively untested. The excel- lent Dawson Precision Rail, well known within the community, was substituted. There was already a track record with Dawson, and confidence was high that the gun/rail interface would work. This is known in the acquisition process as getting something very good into the hands of the trigger-pullers now, rather than waiting for the perfect solu- tion that comes along too late to be of any use. The light chosen for the pistol is the SureFire Integrated Military Pistol Light, a toughened and waterproof 6-volt light. Travis Mitchell and John Standridge, the military sales reps at SureFire were, as usual, on top of getting this light to the Det in record time. This light is currently available only to the U.S. military. Having a pistol and light is useless without a holster. The Safariland 6004 holster is the standard tactical holster throughout the military special opera- tions community, but Safariland did not make a 6004 holster for this pistol/light combo. However, when told of the urgent requirement, Scott Carnahan at Safariland came through in one day with the 6004-538-521 (for right-hand domi- nant shooters and the 522 for wrong- hand shooters). The ICQB is marked Det 1 XXXXX and U.S. Government Property USMC along the right side of the frame. So, what is the ICQB Pistol like to shoot? Deliveries were made in time to equip the Marines and Sailors of the Det during their initial Weapons and Tactics Package. The 1911 platform has been around in one form or another for a long time, and there are no surprisesnor were any expected. Shooters who had previously used the MEU (SOC) had no problem transitioning to the ICQB. Those who used only M9s previously had a short learning curve. The shooters then got down to the business of learning the skills necessary to kill people. The ICQB Pistol is unremarkable in that it works. It meets the criteria set forth when selecting an ICQB Pistol, and is free from any vices. The only problems thus far experi- enced were with two pistols that had extraction/ejection issues. The Marine Corps normally uses seven-round W/R magazines for the MEU (SOC) pistols. However, there are a number of eight- round W/R magazines in the system. These pistols would not function reliably with these eight-round magazines, but when seven-rounders were substituted, the guns worked fine. Go figure. We ran no accuracy tests from a rest, as that may not be a true representation of practical accuracy. The Det chose not to set an unrealistic accuracy standard, as that generally equals decreased reliabili- ty. Having said that, they possess more than sufficient practical accuracy to func- tion within the constraints of the mission requirements. The Kimber ICQB is a good pistol. It is dependable, shoots well, was delivered on time and meets the mission requirements for the Det. Kimber has cataloged this pistol as the MCP-1. It is not currently available for public sales due to the lack of a passive safety. When training to be a rock hard pro- fessional, the tools needed to successfully complete that job need to be compatible W hen the Detachment was attempting to lock on the per- sonnel and equipment neces- sary to make it a going concern, the problem of pistols was just one of many acquisition issues. Marine Corps Systems Command sent fifty Springfield Armory Profes- sional Model pis- tols to the Det as a stopgap meas- ure. The training schedule had to be executed, and complete train- ing could not be accomplished in an organized fashion without the pistols. Everyone want- ed to make sure that something viable was in the shooters hands. The Spring- field Armory Professional Model is the same .45 used by the FBI Regional SWAT teams for several years now, and had been previ- ously tested by 1st Force Reconnaissance Company in the late 90s. The Bureau wanted a solid performing pistol that was held to a very high accuracy stan- dardtoo high in the minds of many in both the building and operational end of the spectrum. SA met the accuracy requirement, and with the usual teething pains associated with any new system, put a reliable pistol into the hands of those assigned to SWAT. The SApistols received by the Det dif- fered in only two aspects from the Bureau gunsa lanyard loop was added to the Smith and Alexander mag- azine well, and tritium sights were delet- ed. This lanyard loop aids in retention of the pistola secondary weaponand can be construed as a good thing. The Gem-Tech TRL provides a method of connecting the pistol to the shooter, but provides a break away to add a measure of safety. The Professional Model was received without any input from the Det, and so arrived with something superfluous the mag wellbut with the Pachmayr grips used on the MEU (SOC) Pistol. It had no tritium sights, something required on the Improved MEU (SOC) Pistol, but its major omission was the inability to mount a weapon mounted SPRINGFIELD ARMORYS PROFESSIONAL The Springfield Armory Professional Model. Note the lanyard loop in the mag well. MARINES NEW MCSOCOM PISTOL S.W.A.T. DECEMBER 2003 57 www.swatmag.com with the user and mission requirements. The man/weapon interface needs to be complete. Training to meet the standards required to kill an enemy in close combat requires weapons that are ergonomically matched, capable of working in any environment and using a cartridge that is consistent with the mission. Remember, though, that the purpose of this pistol is to give the shooter an easy to use short range weapon in the event that the primary weaponthe M4A1 Carbinegoes down. It is a sec- ondary weapon, and analogous to a reserve parachute. Those associated with this acquisition were gratified by the favorable and rapid response and cooperation of all of the vendors involve. Everyone went the extra mile to ensure that the shooters received what was needed when they needed it. This cooperation seems to be growingthose commercial vendors who participated in the Protective Com- bat Uniform (PCU) project, those involved in the FSBE 2 and others have a clear understanding that supporting those who bring the fight to the enemy helps all of us. The original MEU (SOC) Pistol answered all mission requirements and more, but needed to be refreshed with more modern parts and maintainable down to the user level. Additionally, there were never enough MEU (SOC) Pistols to equip all of the Marines and Sailors in the Force Reconnaissance Companies. The time and money (approximately $2000) to build each pis- tol conflicted with other PWS priorities. The manpower/focus of effort necessary to keep a secondary weapon in the hands of the trigger pullers was not there. The maker of the Improved MEU (SOC) is as yet to be determined, but the Interim CQB Pistol by Kimber is the proper solution at the right time. As Col. Coates says The 1911 was the design given by God to us through John M. Browning that represents the epitome of what a killing tool needs to be. It was true in 1911 and it is true now. SOURCES: Kimber Dept. S.W.A.T. One Lawton St. Yonkers, NY 10705 (800) 880-4218 www.kimberamerica.com Dawson Precision Dept. S.W.A.T. 3585 CR 272 Suite 300 Leander, TX 78641 (866) 300-1911 www.dawsonprecision.com Safariland Dept. S.W.A.T. 3120 East Mission Blvd. Ontario, CA91761 (909) 923-7300 www.safariland.com 6004 Tactical Holster Strider Knives Dept. S.W.A.T. 120 N. Pacific St. Unit L7 San Marcos, CA92069 (760) 471-8275 www.striderknives.com MCSOCCOM Knife SureFire Dept. S.W.A.T. 18300 Mount Baldy Circle Fountain Valley, CA92708 (800) 828-8809 www.surefire.com white light. The lack of the rail is a fatal flaw. When the Company tested the origi- nal FBI gun, it was noted that the extremely tight frame to rail fit might have added some degree of intrinsic accuracy, but that very tight fit also made the gun significantly less reliable when dirty. The Bureaus reasoning for setting such a strict accuracy standard mystified many not associated with the competi- tive shooting games. Super match accu- racy is certainly not indicated in a gun- fight, especially when the tool used is a pistol. While how well-trained anyone is may be subject to a lot of chest thump- ing, the fact is that most pistol fights are measured in feetand not many of them at that. The average out of the box anything will usually be more accurate than the human shooting it and reliabili- ty is significantly more important than shooting paper. The pistols received by the Det were pressed into service while awaiting the arrival of the Kimber ICQB. The pistols were tightso tight that press checks were difficult to accomplish. The thumb safety was difficult to engage with the strong side thumb. The barrel bushing cannot be removed without a wrench. While the first two issues were more or less resolved during the Weapons and Tactics package, the pistol still needs a tool for disassembly. The pistol was relatively free from malfunctions, but the only shooting was done on a square range. The mag well caused the most problems. While loved by many competitive shooters, it made seating the W/R magazines extremely difficult. The magazines used by the Marine Corps use the .350 size butt pads, and while using a longer butt pad would solve that problem in the short term, it would be logistically difficult. The mag well is perceived as an unnec- essary addition. For military use, the lack of a MilStd 1913 rail, the addition of the unnecessary mag well and the overall tightness makes it viable only as a limited training tool. The Professional Model Pistol is a well-built and very nice shooting pistol, but more at home in the hands of an investigator than an operator. I wouldnt be embarrassed to carry one (minus the mag well of course) off campus, and that, after all, is what it was designed for. While the Professional Model is a good gun, the Kimber met the specifica- tions of the Detachment for their use. The Force Reconnaissance Companies are now experiencing a serious shortfall with their MEU(SOC) Pistols. Testing, contracting and issue was supposed to be accomplished by August 2003. As this is written, it is already mid August, and the testing has not been completed. The SA Professional Models have been "donated" to Force. Those fifty guns won't come close to what is needed, but it is somethingand that is better than what they are getting from the system. [Pat Rogers is a retired Chief Warrant Officer of Marines, and a retired NYPD Sergeant. He has been a Rangemaster at Gunsite since 1993, and is currently the Owner of E.A.G. Inc, which provides servic- es to various governmental organizations. He can be reached at patrogers3@juno.com.] MODEL A SUPPLEMENTAL PISTOL FOR MILITARY USE?