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BS in Marine Engineering in the Philippines
The Bachelor of Science in Marine Engineering is a 4 year degree program that centers on
the construction, operation, and maintenance of different kinds of marine vessels such as
cargo ships, cruise ships, fishing boats, battleships and submarines.
This program aims to provide students with the knowledge and skills that will enable them
to operate and maintain the different machineries installed in marine vessels, including the
propulsion plant, adjunct and auxiliary machinery, electrical and refrigeration systems.
Some of the subjects included in this program are:
Engine Watchkeeping
Ship Construction and Ship Stability
Mechanics and Hydrinechanics
Marine Power Plant
Fuel Oils and Lubricants
Ship and Ships Routine
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Auxiliary Machinery
Machine Shop
Heat Balance
Engineering Physics
Electro Technology
Analytic Geometry with Solid Geometry
Spherical Trigonometry
Plane Trigonometry
Integral Calculus
College Algebra
General Chemistry
Basic Safety
Marine Pollution and Prevention
The Bachelor of Science in Marine Engineering is taught through classroom-based frontal
instructions as well as hands-on trainings usually conducted in special laboratories and a
one year apprenticeship aboard a ship.
Is Marine Engineering a profession?
Marine Engineering is a profession. A graduate of BS in Marine Engineering needs to pass
the Licensure Examinations for Officer-in-Charge of an Engineering Watch, Second
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Engineer or Chief Engineer before practicing as a marine engineer. In general, a Marine
Engineers job includes the maintenance, operation and installation of different machineries
and systems in the vessel, as well as the development and construction of marine vessels.
What are the admission requirements for BSME?
Requirements at each school may differ, but these are the common requirements:
Must be a high school graduate.
Those who did not complete high school education may opt to first attend Alternative
Learning System (ALS) and pass the Philippine Educational Placement Test (PEPT) to
qualify for college. However, some universities only offer selected courses for PEPT
passers admission.
Must pass the college entrance examination
Must pass the qualifying test implemented by the Engineering Department of the
school
Must pass the interview conducted by the college/university admission officer
Medical laboratory results and health certificate
Good Moral certificate from the previous school (sometimes from enrollees Barangay)
Some schools require a particular rating in the National Secondary Assessment Test
(NSAT)
Some schools require a particular grade in Math and Science
What skills will help you succeed in this course?
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Mathematical Skills you need to have advanced computational skills and be equipped
with a strong foundation of mathematical concepts in order for you to solve problems
Analytical Skills the ability to identify the kinds of data that are actually important
and figure out how to solve problems
Critical Thinking the ability to think logically and make use of reasoning in evaluating
the different solutions or approaches to a problem
Technical Skills the ability to perform various tasks related to engineering,
mathematics, science, and technology. Moreover, this can also refer to the ability to
operate various equipments and software.
Mechanical Skills this skill is important because this field involves the development,
construction, operation, and maintenance of different machineries and mechanical
systems used in a marine vessel.
Endurance this refers to the ability to withstand difficult situations, hardships, or
stress. This skill is important because working as a marine engineer involves difficult
tasks and entails being away from your family for long periods of time.
Creativity the ability to come up with unique concepts and designs for marine
vessels as well as their component parts. This skill is also needed in creating the
models and prototypes of the conceptualized designs that are usually presented in
class.
Interpersonal Skills the ability to communicate and interact harmoniously with other
people will definitely help you work on group projects and activities with your
classmates.
English Skills the ability to read, write, and communicate well in English is necessary
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because most of the technical literature and required reading materials are in this
language.
How difficult is this course?
Just like other Engineering courses, BS in Marine Engineering is a difficult course. It
involves a lot of technical, scientific, and mathematical concepts. Moreover, this degree
program entails advanced mathematical computations, analyses, as well as abstract and
logical reasoning.
How long does it take to complete BS in Marine
Engineering in the Philippines?
Normally, the BSME program takes 4 years to complete. However, some schools which
apply the trimestral school calendar system do the program for a shorter period of time.
The internship for BS in Marine Engineering takes a whole year to complete, so basically,
this course involves three years of basic studies and one year of apprenticeship period.
Apprenticeship Period
The apprenticeship period involves a 1-year internship aboard a ship in order to expose
students to the practical applications of the concepts they learned in the classroom and
laboratory activities. Some schools help the students find companies or organizations
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where they could work as an apprentice, while some give their students the freedom to
find on their own. Moreover, some companies provide an allowance during this period,
while others do not.
The Board Exams
Before taking any of the relevant licensure examinations, graduates of BSME must have a
work experience aboard an actual ship, and the minimum length of service depends upon
the requirements of the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC).
The licensure examinations are conducted two or three times per year by the Board for
Marine Deck and Marine Engine Officers under the supervision of the PRC.
Officer-in-Charge of an Engineering Watch Licensure
Examination
Passing this exam allows you to work as an OIC of an Engineering Watch.
Requirements for taking this exam:
Original and Photocopy of Engine Room Simulator Certificate (ERS) & Practical
Assessment Certificate
Training Record Book
An approved Sea going Service as Apprentice Engineer/Engine Cadet/Engine
Boy/Oiler/Wiper/Motorman for 12 months on board sea going ship of 750
kilowatts or more, and twenty four (24) months sea-service for those graduates
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of AME, CME and SME.
Certification of Sea Service
Seamans Identification Record Book
Second Marine Engineer Officers Licensure Exam
Passing this exam allows you to work as a Second Marine Engineer.
Requirements for taking this exam:
Original and Photocopy of Engine Room Simulator Certificate (ERS) & Practical
Assessment Certificate
Original and photocopy of Unexpired Certificate of Competency and Endorsement
An approved sea going service of 24 months. Combination of Sea Service as
Fourth Engineer/Third Assistant Engineer and Third Engineer/Second Assistant
Engineer. (Applicants with promotion on board must present Wages Account,
Payslip, or Crewlist on Board as proof of promotion).
Certificate of Sea Service
Company Certification
Seamans Identification Record Book
Chief Marine Engineer Officers Licensure Exam
Passing this exam allows you to work as a Chief Marine Engineer.
Requirements for taking this exam:
Original and Photocopy of Engine Room Simulator Certificate (ERS) & Practical
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Assessment Certificate
Original and photocopy of Unexpired Certificate of Competency and
Endorsement.
One year accumulated approved seagoing service as Second Engineer Officer. To
submit the following proof: a) With sea service as Second Engineer for at least
12 months on board sea-going ship of 750 kilowatts or more.
Original and photocopy of Certification of Sea Service
Original and photocopy of Seamans Identification Record Book
Career opportunities for BSME graduates
Jobs for licensed marine engineers (board exam passers)
OIC of an Engineering Watch this job entails working as an engine room
personnel, maintaining a safe and economical sailing, supervising maintenance
and repair work by subordinates, ordering of spare parts, as well as other tasks
assigned by the Chief Engineer.
Second Marine Engineer this job involves updating documentations (e.g.,
Machinery Maintenance Record Book; Engine Room Log Book; Lube Oil and
Chemical Inventory), engine room management, and machinery maintenance
(e.g., major repair works; round checks; emergency repairs).
Chief Marine Engineer this involves acting as the head of the marine engineers
in a ship and working closely with the captain. A Chief Marine Engineer is in
charge of delegating tasks to its team to ensure the maintenance of the Engine
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Room, Oil and Chemical Inventory, as well as the inventory for spare parts.
Naval Engineering Officer this job involves the development, operation, and
maintenance of Philippine Navy ships and other marine vessels.
Coast Guard Engineering Officer this job entails ensuring that the marine
vessels of the Philippine Coast Guard are working efficiently and are properly
maintained.
Jobs for those who have not yet passed a board exam
Engineering Cadet this job involves assisting in the engineering operations of
the ship including the operation and maintenance of machineries. The engineering
cadet usually reports to the second engineer.
Apprentice Engineer this job involves aiding the licensed engineers with the
different operations including the repair of the marine vessels and equipments,
as well as the maintenance of the engine room.
Engine Cadet this is one of the most junior personnel in the Engineering
department of the ship. This job involves taking orders from higher engine
officers and assisting the engine officers in the different tasks related to the
engine room and other machineries.
Engine Boy this job entails being familiar with the different components of the
machineries. An engine boy must know how to operate these machines, conduct
repairs, and maintain the machines to ensure that they are working efficiently.
Oiler an oilers main duty is to oil or provide lubrication to the machineries in the
marine vessel, so they will work smoothly. Aside from that, they also operate and
maintain the propulsion system in the vessel.
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Wiper also called the cleaner, a wipers job is to clean engine spaces as well as
machineries, and assist the engineers or other higher officers as directed.
Motorman the motormans job involves making sure that the all the motors and
overall machinery in the vessel are always working properly. Their job does not
only involve ensuring that the machines and motors are properly maintained, but
instead, they must also provide assistance to other crew members and officers.
Procurement Engineer this job entails the review of the quality and costs of
marine equipments, as well as the schedule of deliveries of these purchases.
Career Opportunities Abroad
There are job opportunities abroad for Filipino Marine Engineers in countries such as
Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Japan, United States,
Germany,Singapore and Kuwait. (source)
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