On DWG:

1. Drawings are subject to approval from local authorities

2. The work shall be carried out by a plumbing contractor duly licensed by the local
authorities in conformity with the rules laid down for the purpose
3. Materials and conformity
a. !sbestos cement "conforming#to.1$ 1%2% & 'art 1 (#1)*+, -.
b. /ast iron &conforming to 0$ 113%#1)2%3 0$ 1132#1)2%3 0$113*#1)2%3 0$
122)#1)2)3 and 0$ 3)*)#1)2+(.
c. $alt gla4ed stoneware pipes & conforming to 0$ %11#1)*+#, (.
d. 5alvani4ed steel and wrought iron "conforming to 0$. 123)& 'art 1 ( .. 1)2)-3
and
e. !ny other material as approved by the local authority.
6. 7or single stack3 specify safeguards from %.).2 of 132)
1. The joint shall be made of neat cement paste well caulked like lead & with water
content not e8ceeding 3+ percent( preferably with asbestos or hemp fibre. cement
joints should be avoided where the joints are likely to be e8posed to direct sunlight 9r
heat. :here rubber rings are used for the jointing of e8ternal pipes3 the annular space
in the socket above ring should be filled with a suitable mastic compound. ; %.3.2.3 of
0$ 132)
%. !ll pipework adjacent to <iving or sleeping =uarters should be insulated against sound
transmission and steps should be taken to a void the transmission of noise from one
apartment to another by way of the pipe system & see 0$ 1)1+> 1)%2(. ; %.3.1132)
2. The soil pipe shall be provided with heel rest bend which shall rest on sound footing ..
0t shall be fi8ed at least 1+ mm clear of the finished surface of the wall by means of
suitable clamps of approved type.
*. The overflow pipe from wash basins3 sinks3 etc3 shall be connected with the waste
pipe immediately above the trap.
). !uthority permission for the pipe on the wall abutting the street
1+. The waste pipe shall be finally attached to the ?wall atleast 1+ mm clear of it3 if the
waste pipe is of cast iron3 the pipe shall be secured to the walls properly fi8ed
holderbats or e=ually suitable and efficient means. ; %.2.6132)
11.
Plumbing contractor copies
1. 5eneral Description of work
2. 0nformation on @statutory authorityA re=uirements
3. Description of materials used
6. Methods of fi8ing and jointing
1. !ny other special re=uirements
Design:
0. $ingle stack
a. 1++mm dia stack
b. Ma8. two :/ can discharge per floor
c. $afeguards &%.).2 in 0s 132)(
c.i. !s far as practicable3 the fi8tures on floors shall be connected to stack
in order of increasing discharge rate in the downward direction
c.ii. 0f the soil branch is connected above the waste branch3 the vertical
distance should be greater than 2++mm
c.iii. Depth of water seal traps
Fixture Depth of water seal
trap
:/ 1+mm
7loor traps 1+mm
9ther fi8tures attached to B:' of dia C 21mm 6+mm
9ther fi8tures attached to B:' D 21mm 21mm
:hen connection made through floor trap Eo separate seals re=d.
c.iv. $i4e of B:'
c.iv.1. Branches and stacks receive discharge from :/ ; min.
1++mm
&e8cept when the outlet from self#siphon#:/ is *+mm ; then
B:' of *+mm may be used
c.iv.2. 9utlet of floor traps ; use 21mm dia pipes
c.iv.3. Fori4ontal distance from stack bends and vertical
distance at invert&lowest point of the stack( as in diagram
d. 'ipe capacities
d.i. 'ipe dia from 6.1.1 of 0$ 1262
d.ii. 5radient ; 11+ to 11+
e. Gayout
e.i. 'ipes should be arranged so that there is close grouping preferably :/
close to the M$'
e.ii. Gevel of trap outlet of an appliance should be studied in relation to the
level of the floor and branch pipe
f. Bends ; preferably long radius ; bottom bends preferably 131
9
&1H* bend(
g. Traps
g.i. $hould be self#cleaning type
g.ii. /onveniently accessible3 fit with cleaning eye
g.iii. $i4e
g.iv. $oil pipes
g.iv.1. Min 1++mm
g.iv.2. I8cept where impracticable3 should be outside the
building
g.iv.3. Eo reduction in dia3 &e8cept where not practical( no
bendsHangles3 not on the wall abutting the street&authority
permission(
g.iv.6. Jentilating pipe in accordance with %.*132)
g.iv.1. 'referably cast iron. !sbestos only if above ground
g.iv.%. 'rovide heel rest bend resting on sound footing with
1+mm clearance from finished wall surface by means of
suitable clamps
g.v. :aste 'ipes
g.v.1. $i4e
g.v.1.a. BathH:BHsink ; 32mm ; 1+mm
g.v.1.b. Jertical :' 21mm min
g.v.2. Traps
g.v.2.a. immediately beneath the appliance by an
efficient siphon#trap
g.v.2.b. with mean of inspectionHcleaning
g.v.2.c. ventilated into open air
g.v.3. 9verflow pipe&:Bs( ; connect to the :' immediately
above the trap
g.vi. Jentilating pipe
g.vi.1. $i4e
g.vi.1.a. Building drain vent pipe # Min 21mm
g.vi.1.b. MJ' ; 1+mm min
g.vi.1.c. BJ' on :' # not D 2H3
rd
dia of B:' and 21mm
min
g.vi.1.d. BJ' on soil pipe ; 32 mm dia min
g.vi.2. /onnection to
g.vi.2.a. MJ' ; to M$' and drain ; different
combination as in 7ig 1132)
g.vi.2.b. BJ' ; connected to the top of B$'HB:' ; 21#
61+mm from the crown of the trap
g.vi.2.c. The ventilating pipe shall always be taken to a
point 11++ mm above the level of the eaves or flat roof
or terrace parapet whichever is higher or the top of any
window within a hori4ontal distance of 3m. The least
dimension shall be taken as a minimum and local
conditions shall be taken into account. The upper end of
every ventilating pipe shall be protected by means of a
cowl.
h. Single branches and fttings
h.i. Table 3 gives recommendations for design
h.ii. Appliances connected directly to the stack should be
ventilated
h.iii. Pipes need to fall gradually and continuously direction of fo
h.iv. !ombined bath and basin aste " if stack is far# combine
both " 3$mm trap ith short 3$mm tail pipe may be arranged
to discharge into 3% or &' mm aste pipe