based? Range How to test? How do we know it's a good test? 1 Page with all categories all forumusers navigate the forum find the information they need In a quick and efficient manner; simple and engaging design; will use tiles and minimal information, as well as images Tech (design and implementation) At least 70% of users should be able to choose the right category in 10 to 20 seconds Ask user to find the right place to ask question Ask user if he's happy with outcome; if our test result is positive and coincides with the user's impression, then it's a good one. 2 Page with list of topics of given category all forumusers see topics for each category select which ones they want to read simple but with all the minimumdata; when hovering over certain elements, see additional info to help decide Tech (design and implementation) At least 70% of users should be satisfied with the topics they selected Ask user to find answer to a problemand provide feedback on UI Ask user if he's happy with outcome 3 Page for each discussion all forumusers read discussion solve or prevent security problems; easy to read: give priority to the relevant information in the discussion (Q & A), comments are secondary Tech (design and implementation) Users should be able to decide whether content is relevant in between 1 to 3 minutes. Ask user to find answer to problemand say when he's found it. Ask user if he's happy with outcome 3.1 Answer form knowledge providers answer questions build online reputation / showcase skills; promote brand if they are service or product provider (see item22) Part of discussion page; easy to fill; visually simple; whenever possible: "tick the box" rather than "fill in the box"; provide user with feedback about the quality of his post - reflect this on his profile and use for reputation purposes Tech (design and implementation) at least 70% of users should be able to understand how to use the form Ask user to answer a question and tell us their thoughts as they do so Ask user if he's happy with outcome 3.2 Comments all forumusers comment without formally answering question clarify or ask for clarification on question / answer Part of discussion page; easy to fill; visually simple; desincourage long conversations: small, discrete Tech (design and implementation) first time users find where to post a comment 5 to 15 seconds; at least 70% of users find the experience easy and pleasant Ask user to add a comment and talk as they do so; see how long it takes Ask user if he's happy with outcome 3.3 Best Answer Ranking knowledge seekers see best answer first speed up reading and selecting information combine user manual feedback with automatic quality analysis Tech (algorithm, design and implementation) at least 50% of automated ranking should correspond to human manual ranking get fake data and ask humans to rank answers; then, run the algorithmon the data and compare test with real data once the forumis live 4 Ask question form/ page knowledge seekers ask a question solve or prevent security problems easy to fill; visually simple; whenever possible: "tick the box" rather than "fill in the box" Tech (design and implementation) User completes formin 3 to 5 minutes Ask users to post a question and check how long they take; ask themto say what they think each part of the formis for Ask user if he's happy with outcome 5 Breadcrumb all forumusers navigate the forum find the information they need simple and easy; use standard design Tech (design and implementation) Users should be able to figure out switch fromone category to another in between 5 to 10 secs Ask user to switch categories and measure how long it took Ask user if he's happy with outcome 6 Settings page all forum users customise their settings control how they experience the forum provide relevant default settings; simple and easy UI Tech (design and implementation) At least 70% of users should understand all the settings; at least 60% of users should be happy with the default settings Ask user to find and edit settings; ask if (s)he understood all elements; ask if happy with defaults Ask user if he's happy with outcome M u s t
h a v e
-
t h i s
v e r s i o n ! 7 User profile / identification all forumusers assert own identity and get to know others' build public presence / reputation; promote business / brand; inspire trust / formalliances or sub-groups provide both short/relevant info on discussion page and a user profile page; users are encouraged (not obliged) to provide real information rather than aliases, by having the possibility to mention their business name and add a logo; users may add more descriptive information about who they are, their likes and dislikes or hobbies, and the projects they are working on; users may add links to their website or to their profiles in other social media websites Tech (design and implementation) At least 70% of users should understand the information provided; at least 50% of users should trust user profiles of active contributors enough to ask thema question Ask user to analyse mockup user profile and describe how they see the user: frequent user? Would they trust them? Do they need more information? Less? Ask user if he's happy with outcome 8 Tags all forumusers label content contribute to effective indexation / content organisation / facilitate SEO Mandatory requirement: at least 1 tag; simplify experience: provide pre-set list of tags to choose from; recommend relevant tags based on content keywords; call them"keywords" so it's easily recognisable Tech (design, data projection) At least 60% of users should be able to choose one or more relevant tags; at least 70% of those should find it easy; performing a search after tagging should bring up more relevant results than before Ask users to create and tag a post and provide feedback Once we have live data, performseveral searches to compare having / not having tags. 9 Tags list all forumusers filter out the content they need find relevant content quicker small simple list of tags, different in each category; each tag is a link that brings up all related content in the search results page; call them"keywords" so it's easily recognisable Tech (design and implementation) At least 70% of users should know what this is for; 60% should be able to choose what's relevant for them; 30% should be inclined to try it without need for explicit request Ask users to find the answer to a problem, register who uses tags; next, encourage themexplicitly and note what they choose; ask if they know what it's for. Ask user if he's happy with outcome 10 standard search engine use pre-existing standard search engine available in development platform to be used Tech (implementation) At least 50% of the results shown in the first page should be relevant to the search query Perform test searches on mockup data or live data from another website Perform test searches on live data 11 Search bar default search in current category (all categories if we are in the categories list page); drop-down allows choosing other categories; simple, standard design; present in all the forumpages - only the default search context changes Tech (design and implementation) At least 70% of users should understand how the search bar works and be happy with it Ask users to performa search and provide feedback Ask user if he's happy with outcome 12 Search results page analyse available relevant content choose which content to read Display results for all types of content (forum Q&A, learning modules, useful links, news and events) in separate tabs; consistent with discussions list (item2) Tech (design and implementation) at least 60% of users should find the page easy to read be able to choose the right content Ask users to performa search and provide feedback (we need real users search queries) Ask user if he's happy with outcome 13 Usage statistics page Project manager, moderators analyse user participation and needs tailor content and strategies to promote community growth and security awareness detailed and graphic; customisable Tech (design and implementation) At least 70% of community managers should consider the information relevant and easy to understand Ask users to lookup community statistics and provide feedback Ask user if he's happy with outcome search forum find relevant content quicker all forumusers M u s t
h a v e
-
t h i s
v e r s i o n ! knowledge seekers provide feedback on content they access; know what feedback others provided decide which content to read or trust; express their, opinions Tech (design and implementation) At least 40% of users are inclined to use at least one formof content quality feedback; at least 70% of the above find the features easy to use and the information understandable Ask users to look at pages where content feedback exists and ask themto share their thoughts: do they understand what they see? what would they do? knowledge contributors receive feedback on content they create feel rewarded for their contributions and engage more Tech (design and implementation) at least 60% of users are happy to receive feedback; provide mockup feedback on a user's post and ask how they feel about it - do they want to post again? Is it personal or is it the UI? 15 notifications of new posts on subscribed topics (discussions where they've participated before) all forum users be informed of other's reactions; stay informed on relevant updates stay connected; solve problems or continue to contribute simple, graphic and with engaging language; possibility to opt out / choose which notifications to receive Tech (design and implementation) At least 80% of users are happy to receive notifications and find them clear Give users sample notification and ask for feedback: do they understand it? What would they do next? After community has been launched for a while; analyse usage statistics - how often are these features used? 16 Opt in / out of subscription to specfic discussion all forumusers control which updates they want to receive stay informed / connected; not receive irrelevant updates default is automatically subscribed to discussions where they previously joined; simple access to feature, easy to use Tech (design and implementation) At least 60% of users find this option when needed, in 5 to 10 seconds Ask user to subscribe, unsubscribe froma topic; how long did it take; do they like it? Ask user if he's happy with outcome 17 Moderation all forum users / Organisation that owns the forum have an organised and healthy community provide sense of security and trust; ensure positive relationships Initially moderators are appointed by owner organisation and later they can be recruited from the community; we should always keep organisational moderators - they are responsible for managing the others People (human resources) At least 80% of users appreciate and respect moderators; after maximum one year, some users are suitable to have some moderation permissions simulate user interaction and moderation intervention, analyse reactions and ask for feedback Analyse user behaviour after community is launched - how are they responding to moderation? 18 Moderation features (needs more detail before implementing) Moderators effect their permissions manage community / organise contents provide several levels of moderation; efficient and useful, easy to use Tech (design and implementation) All moderators should find they have all the essential features they need; at least 80% should find they have all the features they need (essential and non essential); at least 80% of all moderators should find that the UI is easy to use Provide sample data and set of features to moderators and ask them to try them: is something missing? How important is it? How easy is it to use? Do they understand it? How long does it take to learn? Re-test with live data? all forum users know their rights and obligations Moderators know their rights and obligations; legitimate their interventions 20 Learning modules list knowledge seekers see which modules are available for particular category select a relevant module if needed small UI element with simple list, living in the category page; preview of content; rating information; most liked ones come first; "see all" link to a new page with full list and more details Tech (design and implementation) at least 80% of users should find the list useful and clear, and know how to go on fromthere Ask users to analyse and test feature - what do they think? What is it for? What can we do with it? Ask user if he's happy with outcome M u s t
h a v e
-
t h i s
v e r s i o n ! After community has been launched for a while; analyse usage statistics - how often are these features used? Participation rules, guidelines 19 have mutual understanding and respect Have a clear and detailed set of guidelines and terms and conditions, legally valid; provide both detailed and simplified version Business (strategy, legal requirements) All users should understand at least the simplified version of the information; 80% of users should understand both versions Ask users to read guidelines and provide feedback; provide users with practical behaviour examples and ask if they are accepted Observe user behaviour after community is launched 14 content quality feedback (ratings; likes or thanks; accept solution; how many shares; how many links to their content - see item29) relevant information/functionality shown in the right places and in a clear and visually engaging way; use images / icons 21 Clear presence of owner organisation all forumusers know that there is someone who's responsible for managing the community inspire trust, especially in the initial stages of community development Header of every page contains reference to the organisation; as well at the bottom; "contact us" page and "about" make reference to the same; moderators are properly identified and join discussions when relevant Business (organisational information), people (moderators), tech (design and implementation) At least 80% of users should feel confident that the forumis legitimate and safe Ask users who they think is responsible for the forumand what would they do if they had an issue; do they trust that things will go well? If not, is it personal or is there something missing? Ask user if he's happy with outcome knowledge seekers get expert advice solve / prevent IT security problems more efficiently; get a quicker response; trust at least 80% of users should find this content useful and to have good quality; provide mockup content - do users appreaciate it? Would they follow that advice? Analyse usage statistics with live data IT product / service providers showcase their knowledge and skills inspire trust and increase average quality content; promote their brand and help get more business at least 60% of users should be happy to use this resource to promote their brand explain concept to users and ask if they would be happy to participate Analyse usage statistics with live data 23 Option to report abuse all forumusers report innapropriate behaviour, spam, etc. keep the community safe; feel safe quick, simple link or button available in each post Tech (design and implementation) at least 90% of users should find the feature useful, easy to find and use show sample content with inapropriate behaviour - what would the user do or look for? Does it work well? Analyse usage statistics with live data 24 User register page all forumusers register into the forum be able to ask a question or access special content (ex. Learning modules) simple and easy to fill in; allows disclosure of identity Tech (design and implementation) at least 80% of users should find it easy to create an account ask user to create account and provide feedback Once we have live data, track now many users abandon the register process 25 Special content and features for registered users owner organisation get users to register get users engaged and be able to track individual behaviour when user tries to access special content (ex. Some learning modules), invite themto register Tech (design and implementation) at least 70% of users should feel inclined to register ask user to access special content - they see the prompt to register - how do they feel about it? Would they do it? Analyse usage statistics with live data 26 links to the forum/ invitations in other areas of the homepage all potential users become aware that the forum exists attract users and grow the community strategically placed links, simple and engaging Tech (design and implementation) at least 60% of users should feel inclined to visit the forum show homepage and ask user to say what they'd do; ask themso say what they are thinking, where do they think those links take them? Analyse usage statistics with live data 27 Ask a question button knowledge seekers ask a question prevent or solve security issues well visible, attractive; placed in home, topics list and discussion page Tech (design and implementation) at least 30% of users should feel inclined to ask a question; 70% of those should find the button easy to find ask users to solve a problem- do they want to ask a question? Ask themto ask a question - can they find the button Analyse usage statistics with live data 28 Private messaging all forumusers and moderators communicate in private discuss / share information that cannot or should not be discussed in public, either for security reasons or behaviour control; contact one single user rather than the group simple access and easy to use Tech (design, implementation) at least 70% of users should find this feature useful and easy to use ask users to contact one particular user - can they figure out how? How did they find the experience? Analyse usage statistics with live data product / service providers are allowed to post solutions, so long as they don't directly sell or advertise (see item36) 22 IT product / service providers contribute to forumcontents / posts / solutions M u s t
h a v e
-
t h i s
v e r s i o n ! Business (marketing strategy), people (contributor availability) 29 Email with summary email of personal contribution: posts / solutions statistics, content quality stats, rankings, badges (see item 19) all forum users be aware of their level of contribution and their achievements Feel rewarded for their contributions and engage more simple, graphical information when suitable; link to personal page for more info; regular information sent by default once a month; user can opt out or change regularity; integrate in the newsletter?; do not send if there are no changes in relation to last email / if user hasn't visited community replace "with we missed you" email, sent every 3 months until opt out Tech (design and implementation) At least 30% of users should be happy to receive this information; at least 10% should continue coming back to the forum because of it Give users sample email and ask for feedback: how do they feel? Would they want to continue receiving it? Implement this feature at a later stage, compare usage statistics before and after: how many users have opted out? Is there an increase in returns? If statistics show continued higher engagement then our test was good? 30 email notifications of content quality feedback actions (ex. "someone liked your post") all forum users be aware of their level of contribution and their achievements Feel rewarded for their contributions and engage more email sent each time there is something new; possibility to opt out or configure which notifications to receive; simple and engaging language, congratulating user; use images, icons Tech (design and implementation) At least 50% of users should be happy to receive this information; at least 10% should continue coming back to the forum because of it Give users sample email and ask for feedback: how do they feel? Would they want to continue receiving it? Implement this feature at a later stage, compare usage statistics before and after: how many users have opted out? Is there an increase in returns? If statistics show continued higher engagement then our test was good? 31 badges (example: if a user shares a lot of posts, he gets the "sharer", or "giver" badge) all forumusers display their favourite activities assert own identity; build reputation / inspire trust; promote empathy through identification of common activities simple icon associated to personal / profile information; fun and engaging Tech (design and implementation) At least 30% of users should be happy to receive this information; at least 10% should continue coming back to the forumbecause of it Give users a badge thanks to some action performduring another test (surprise them); how did they feel? Would they feel encouraged to repeat the behaviour? If statistics show continued higher engagement then our test was good? 32 Invite someone to answer (frominside or outside of the community) all forumusers contribute to the community content grow the community, grow its content; help users feel useful and engage more simple icon or list option, easy to use Tech (design and implementation) At least 10% of users find the feature helpful and would use it; 80% of those should find it easy to use Ask users to look at a question they don't have an answer to; what would they do? If not done, ask themto test the feature and ask for feedback Once community takes off, see how many people use the feature 33 useful links list all forumusers find additional content / solutions solve or prevent security problems small simple list of links different in each category; allow users to suggest useful links; option to "see all" links brings up all links page with search bar on it, default search to useful links Tech (design and implementation) At least 10% of users find the feature helpful and would use it; 80% of those should find it easy to use Ask user to look for solution to problem- does he use useful links?; ask himto and ask for feedback - it it useful? Easy to use? Once community takes off, see how many people use the feature 34 "recommended for you" all forumusers find additional content / solutions solve or prevent security problems based on usage statistics, recommend learning modules, useful links, news.; display information in forumhomepage; use engaging language Tech (algorithm, design and implementation) At least 50% of users find the feature useful; 70% find the proposed content relevant and the information to be displayed clearly and in engaging way Give users sample information and ask for feedback: is it useful, easy to read? Would they click on the links? Analyse usage statistics with live data 35 Off-topic discussions category all forum users discuss issues outside of security: information, business, chill out / social be able to find solutions for other types of problems or simply socialize; leverage people's needs outside of security to keep them engaged in this forum relaxed informal context; fun Tech (design and implementation) At least 30% of users should find this category useful; at least 70% of those should find it easy to use Show users the global list of categories and see if they're curious about this one; ask them to check if out and provide feedback - would they join any of the discussions or start a new one? Analyse usage statistics with live data N i c e
t o
H a v e
-
t h i s
v e r s i o n
o r
n e x t ? 36 Automatically pick up domain of the most popular suggested links and add them to useful links list all forum users have additional links find additional information automatic, send to moderators next who will confirm addition; only pick up really popular links - we want to keep the list relatively small and down to the essential Tech (algorithm and implementation) at least 80% of automatically picked up links should be considered good by the moderators run test and ask users to analyse results Analyse usage statistics with live data 37 RSS Feed more active users receive the latest updates on subscribed categories stay connected; solve problems or continue to contribute simple and easy; standard Tech (design and implementation) at least 50% of users should find this feature useful and easy to find ask users to find and activate RSS feed Analyse usage statistics with live data 38 Video tour of the forum first time users learn what the forum is and how to use it feel comfortable and motivated to start using the forum Short, simple video that introduces concept and shows main functionality; engaging language; visible in the forum homepage Tech (media development; design and implementation) at least 80% of the users should find the video attractive; at least 60% should find it useful take users to homepage - do they click on the video? Ask them to watch - ask what is the forum for? Ask them to test some features - is it easier after watching the video Allow rating of the video; analyse usage statistics once the site is live 39 Points / reputation system all forumusers be rewarded for their contributions; understand the value of contributions; identify other strong contributors in the community keep themengaged and continuing to contribute; allow users to know who they can trust more to give themgood information points for anything that shows positive contribution; directly reflected on user's profile, visible to the rest of the community; when points are attributed - convey message in an encouraging way Tech (algorithm; design and implementation) at least 10% of users should feel inclined to contribute more because of this system; at least 60% of users should trust users with high reputation same as user profile / identification test; also reward user for having positive contribution and ask how he feels, would be contribute again Analyse usage statistics with live data 40 Sharing feaures: social media; send by email option all forumusers share relevant information in other social platforms; with other people touch base with the wider community; attract new users to this community simple and easy; standard Tech (design and implementation) 10 to 20 secs to share, depending on internet connection speed; 50% feel inclined to use it; 80% of those should find the feature easy to use; ask users to try to share something and measure how long it takes; ask for feedback on quality Analyse usage statistics with live data 41 Automatic ranking of users all forum users get feedback on their contributions; understand other people's level of contribution assert own identity; build reputation / inspire trust; promote empathy through identification of common rankings fun and engaging rank label; automatic attribution according to usage statistics; criteria are manually set by community managers Tech (design and implementation) At least 50% of users should be happy with the ranking received; at least 10% should come back because of the new ranking received Give users a new rank thanks to some action perform during another test (surprise them); how did they feel? Would they feel encouraged to repeat the behaviour? If statistics show continued higher engagement then our test was good? 42 connect with Facebook all forumusers connect with existing account facilitate registering and connecting to the site convenient, easy to use, standard Tech (design and implementation) user should be able to register in 20 to 40 secs depending on internet speed; at least 60% of users should find the feature useful; 80% of those should find it easy to use ask user to connect and check how long it takes; ask for feedback Analyse usage statistics with live data 43 Manualy create links between contents all forumusers mark correlation between two pieces of content help others find additional information; useful to rank search results simple, easy to use, attractive Tech (design and implementation) at least 30% of users should find this feature useful; 70% of those should find it easy to use ask user to look at UI - does he go for that feature: if not, ask them to use and provide feedback Analyse usage statistics with live data 44 IT Security news and events all website users stay up to date prevent or solve security issues short, relevant news updates; engaging language; trusted sources; images and graphs when relevant; homepage element (both website home and forumhome) that links to new page or full news list Tech (design); people (content writers), business (event organisation) at least 50% of users should find the content useful to them; at least 70% of users should find the content is presented in a visually pleasant way ask users to analyse content and UI; ask for feedback Analyse usage statistics with live data M u s t
h a v e
-
f u t u r e
v e r s i o n s N i c e
t o
H a v e
-
t h i s
v e r s i o n
o r
n e x t ? 45 Newsletter all forum users stay up to date prevent or solve security issues; stay connected and come back to the forum short, relevant news updates; engaging language; trusted sources; images and graphs when relevant Tech (design and implementation); people (content writers) at least 30% of users should find the newsletter useful; 70% of those should find it engaging and fun to read ask users to read sample newsletter and provide feedback: would they want to receive it? Was it clear? Analyse usage statistics with live data 46 "Subscribe to newsletter" form all website users subscribe to newsletter stay up to date simple, strategically placed, enticing; preview of latest titles Tech (design and implementation) at least 30% of users should feel inclined to subscribe; at least 80% of those should find it easy to register ask users to look at pages where element is and say what attracts themin that page; ask users to register and provide feedback Analyse usage statistics with live data 47 new search engine all forumusers search forum find relevant content quicker a novel search engine that takes into account titles, text, tags but also linked content and usage statistics (how many views), content quality feedback (see item14) and date of publication - in order to find and rank content Tech (algorithmand implementation) At least 70% of the results shown in the first page should be relevant to the search query and have good quality Performtest searches on our existing live data and compare with previous search engine results Analyse usage statistics N e v e r
H a v e 48 Never allow users to direcly promote / advertise their products or services in forum discussions all forum users not be bothered with scaremongers; being sold something they don't need keep the community engaged and keep information / solutions free of charge make this part of the rules / T & C's, monitor behaviour Business (strategy, legal requirements) at least 95% of all posts should follow this rule and not require moderation ask users of they'd be happy to follow the rule Analyse usage statistics M u s t