Sheeting

Insulation
Purlins
Rafter
Fixings
Services etc

0.075
0.000
0.026
0.082 533x210 UB 82
0.250 Provisional
0.100 Provisional

Total

15
27.5

0.533

Imposed Service Load

0.150

Wind load to BS6399, Location: Lusaka, Zambia, 1300m above sea level
Assumed 3 second gust speed

42 m/s

Roof pitch:

6o

Loading
Roof-Dead
Imposed
Design

5.36 kN/m
1.50 kN/m
9.90 kN/m

Wind
Assumed 3 second gust speed

42 m/s
Roof
1.62

Factor Sb Table 4 BS 6399-1997

Basic wind speed,

Vb
Sa
Sd
Ss
Sp

Wall
1.55

26 m/s
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.0

27 m/s
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.0

Site wind speed,

Vs

29 m/s

30 m/s

Effective wind speed,

Ve

46 m/s

46 m/s

Wind Loads
Element

Roof
Walls

Effective height

9.3
7.8

Factor Sb

1.62
1.55

Effective
Speed Ve
46.2
46.2

Roof
A
B
C
E
F
G
For plastic design ensure
Code provisions in section 5.3.2
-static load
-stress strain curve for specified steel
-platicity at hinges
-torsional restraints

Plastic Analysis
148.5
5.625
0.107 =3.2/30
2023.3125
134.8875
15.84
1.056
15.84
0.528

=c

-0.528
-134.8875

=a
=b

-269.6784
14.209634
H
Column Mp

=x
Locate hauch at 13.5

73.355807
550.16855 412.6264

Rafter Mp

410.46263 at x = 13.5

Column Sx

2000.6129

Wall

98.1
148.785
181.485
196.2
90.9
90.9
98.1
148.785
181.485
148.785

Cpe
-1.7
-1.2
-0.6
-0.9
-0.4
-0.4

30000
15000
0.105
1577
1600
15085
9300

6
12.5

Building width
Building half width
tan theta
pitched vertical height
Designed vertical height
Slope length
Building effective height

108.2333

Wall D/H

4.0

External Pressure Coefficient

Leeward
a=0
Windward
-0.5

Cpe a=90
Side

0.6

a=90

a=0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.9
-0.4
-0.4

90.9
199
99.5
17.2

A &B
C
D

-1.6
-0.6
-0.5

4.1625
10.1625
923.544
-56.096
3.64
1.82
103.2256
0.16
63.38
513.0556
35.22222

0.65727

Sheeting
Insulation
Purlins
Rafter
Fixings
Services etc

0.075
0.000
0.016
0.129 533x210 UB 82
0.250 Provisional
0.100 Provisional

Total

15
27.5

0.570

Imposed Service Load

0.150

Wind load to BS6399, Location: Lusaka, Zambia, 1300m above sea level
Assumed 3 second gust speed

42 m/s

Roof pitch:

6o

Loading
Roof-Dead
Imposed
Design

3.59 kN/m
0.94 kN/m
6.52 kN/m

Wind
Assumed 3 second gust speed

Factor Sb Table 4 BS 6399-1997

Basic wind speed,

42 m/s
Roof
1.62

Vb
Sa
Sd
Ss
Sp

Wall
1.55

26 m/s
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.0

27 m/s
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.0

Site wind speed,

Vs

29 m/s

30 m/s

Effective wind speed,

Ve

46 m/s

46 m/s

Wind Loads
Element

Effective height

Factor Sb

Effective
Speed Ve

Roof
Walls

9.3
7.8

1.62
1.55

46.2
46.2
Roof
A
B
C
E
F
G

For plastic design ensure

Code provisions in section 5.3.2
-static load
-stress strain curve for specified steel
-platicity at hinges
-torsional restraints

Plastic Analysis
97.78918
5.625
0.107 =3.2/30
1332.378
88.82517
10.43085
0.69539
10.43085
0.347695

=c

-0.34769
-88.8252

=a
=b

-269.678
14.20963
H
Column Mp

Rafter Mp

98.1
148.785
181.485
196.2
90.9
90.9
98.1
148.785
181.485
148.785

=x
Locate hauch at 13.5

48.30575
362.2931 271.7199
274.1529 at x = 14
provided

Column Sx

1317.43

1500

Wall

Cpe
-1.7
-1.2
-0.6
-0.9
-0.4
-0.4

Rafter Sx

996.9197

1060

30000
15000
0.105
1577
1600
15085
9300

6
12.5

Building width
Building half width
tan theta
pitched vertical height
Designed vertical height
Slope length
Building effective height

108.2333

Wall D/H

4.0

External Pressure Coefficient

Leeward
a=0

Cpe a=90
Side

Windward
-0.5
0.6

a=90

a=0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.9
-0.4
-0.4

90.9
199
99.5
17.2

A &B
C
D

-1.6
-0.6
-0.5

Sheeting
Insulation
Purlins
Rafter
Fixings
Services etc

0.083
8.451
0.000
0.028 150*50*20*2CFLC
0.039 406x140 UB 46
Provisional
Provisional

Total

46 kg/m
0.45 kN/m

0.149

Imposed Service Load

0.150

Wind load to BS6399, Location: Lusaka, Zambia, 1300m above sea level
Assumed 3 second gust speed

42 m/s

Roof pitch:

6o

Loading
Roof-Dead
Imposed
Design

1.74 kN/m
1.74 kN/m
5.22 kN/m

Wind
Assumed 3 second gust speed

42 m/s
Roof
1.62

Factor Sb Table 4 BS 6399-1997

Basic wind speed,

Vb
Sa
Sd
Ss
Sp

Wall
1.55

26 m/s
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.0

27 m/s
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.0

Site wind speed,

Vs

29 m/s

30 m/s

Effective wind speed,

Ve

46 m/s

46 m/s

Wind Loads
Element

Roof
Walls

Effective height

9.3
7.8

Factor Sb

1.62
1.55

Effective
Speed Ve
46.2
46.2

Roof
A
B
C
E
F
G
For plastic design ensure
Code provisions in section 5.3.2
-static load
-stress strain curve for specified steel
-platicity at hinges
-torsional restraints

Plastic Analysis
78.37151
5.4375
0.105 2 f / L
1029.606
68.64038
8.237197
0.549146
8.237197
0.274573

=c

-0.27457
-68.6404

=a
=b

-264.183
14.194
H
Column Mp

=x

Cpe
-1.7
-1.2
-0.6
-0.9
-0.4
-0.4

Wall

98.1
148.785
181.485
196.2
90.9
90.9
98.1
148.785
181.485
148.785

5.4375
78.37151
2.612384
13.1375

14.27 on slope
0.81 from ridge

40.06255
290.4535 217.84013

Rafter Mp

217.8401 at x = 14.194
14.272 on slope

Column Sx

1056.195

1060 406x178 UB 54

Rafter Sx

792.1459

888 406x140 UB 46

provided

section classification
406x178 UB 54

54.1
0.53
46
0.45

Ixx
18700
15700

b/T
9E
d/t
80E/(1+r)

8.15
9
46.8
76.1

406x140 UB 46
b/T
9E
d/t
80E/(1+r)

5.61
9
53.0
77.7

WL/2
Reaction

Fc
d
t
pyw

78.6
360.4
7.7
275

0.051487

Fc
d
t
pyw

40.7
360.4
6.8
275

0.030164

78.37151
81.8

THRUSTS
At ridge
At rafter hinge
In rafter at haunch
In rafter at eave
In column at eave
In column at hinge
In column at G
In column at F

39.8
40.7
47.2
48.0
78.4
78.6
79.3
80.4

1.491782805

MOMENTS

81.8

290.5
238.4
154.2

Column Design Check:

Mp
F
Sxreq
Sx
D
T
t
A
n
(D-2T)t/A

Srx

Column Lm
ry
fc
x
py
Lm

290.5
78.6
1056.1946
1060 406x178 UB 54
402.6
13.2
10.9
69
0.041
59.428696
1059.8
ok

3.85
78.6
38.3
275
1324.8

Take note

5.682589

6
2.15
7.70

Rafter Check at Hinge

Mp
F
Sxreq
Sx
D
T
t
A
n
(D-2T)t/A

Srx

Rafter Lm
ry
fc
x
py
Lm

217.8
40.7
792.1
888 406x178 UB 74
403.2
11.2
6.8
58.6
0.025
44.188396
887.9
ok

3.03
40.7
39
275
1039.5

Elasticity of Rafter at Haunch

M
F
F/A+M/Z

135.6
47.2
182.3

< 275 ok

Column stability
k1
k2
LE/Lc
LEx
Lex/rx
Ley/ry
pcx
pcy

0.82
1
3.9
30.0
182.0
55.8
52.8
209.4

B
B

Effective length
Appemdix E bs5950-1

623.2
Pcx
Pcy

364.3
1444.9

0
0.65
y/x
1.46
yLT
47.26
pb
244.5697
Fc/Pc + mxMx/pyZy

m
mLT
v

0.6
0.86
0.972

mb
0.90

ok

Fc/Pcy + mLTMLT/Mb

0.85

ok

259.2

0.871

Purlin Design
Deflection check at serviceability limit state
Loading:

Sheeting kg/m2
Purlin self weight
Imposed
Udl
Section mass
Sheeting mass
Imposed load

8.451 kg/m2
4.32 kg/m2
0.15 kN/m2

0.04 kN/m
0.08 kN/m
0.15 kN/m

Total udl
Limit

0.8 IBR
150*50*20*2CFLC
No snow, maintenance access only

take 150*50*20*2CFLC
0.8 IBR

0.28 kN/m
l/200

wl4/385EI

13792

Continous beam

30000
15000
0.105
1577
1577
15083
9277
7700
0.1051045

6
12.5

Building width (L)

Building half width
tan theta
pitched vertical height
Designed vertical height ( f )
Slope length
Building effective height
h
2f/L

0.4249692
1.1414

Wall D/H

4.0

External Pressure Coefficient

Leeward
a=0
Windward
-0.5

Cpe a=90
Side

0.6

a=90

a=0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.9
-0.4
-0.4

A &B
C
D

-1.6
-0.6
-0.5

2600
12483

5018.1516
8588