Name of Project: hhghh General Notes:

Job No.: hhghh gkg

Client: yyy uyuu
Designed by: uuu hgh
Date: tyyuy
Sheet: 2 Of 2
*Input data in green cells
CIRCULAR COLUMN
(for short compression member only)
By Whitney Formula
Column no. b1
specification
fc' 22 MPa
fy 414 Mpa
structural system
service load
unfactored Dead load 80 kN
unfactored Live load 90 kN
load eccentricity, e 30 cm
column
Lu, unsupported height 4 m column is over designed by 36.62%
h, diameter (min. 25 cm.) 40 cm OK - acceptable
conc. cover in. (min. 1.5 in.) 4 cm
~ capacity reduction factor 0.7
main bar no.of bar
25mm 6 1.00% 2.35% 8.00% OK - r-bar spacing
spiral wire
10mm
P
e = 30 cm.
h = 40 cm.
cl
10mm spiral wire 6 -25mm
6.985 mm pitch longitudinal bar
10mm spiral wire
6 -25mm @ 6.985 mm pitch
longitudinal bar
REMARKS:
1. column property : Tension Controls
h = 40 cm. Slenderness critical
2. column ultimate capacity = 418.112 kN
3. % of reinforcement 2.35%
4. OK - r-bar spacing
min 6 - 20mm
max.
% r-bar
actual %
r-bar
unbraced against sidesway
Jerv Works Const. Ref: Reinforced Concrete Structures, pg. 149 by: R. Park & T. Paulay
min. %
r-bar
calculation
converted to U.S. unit
fc' 3190.66 psi
fy 60042.42 psi
unfactored Dead load 17.9856 kips
unfactored Live load 20.2338 kips
load eccentricity, e 11.811 in.
Lu, unsupported height 13.12 ft.
h, diameter (min. 10 in..) 15.748 in.
conc. cover in. (min. 1.5 in.) 1.5748 in.
check e
col. min. e = .05h 0.7874 in.
or min e = 1 1 in.
or actual e = 11.811 in.
final e 11.811 in.
30 cm
check slenderness effect
k = effective length factor 1
klu = effective length 13.12 ft.
r radius of gyration = .25h 3.937 in.
klu/r 39.98984 ft.
when, braced against sidesway 34-12M1/M2
M1 lesser moment 1
M2 larger moment 1
22 22 >> 39.98984
Slenderness critical
ds = dia. of circle throught the center of reinforcement
ds = h-2(conc.cover+ties dia.+main reinf dia.) 10.8254 in.
Ast = no.of bar*area of bar 4.5816 in2
Ag = *d
2
/4 194.77835 in2
m = fy/.85fc' 22.139037
t = Ast/Ag 0.0235221
capacity reduction factor = 0.7
For Tension Failure
Pu = 0.85h
2
fc'{[(.85e/h - .38)
2
+t mds/2.5h]
1/2
- (.85e/h - .38)}
Pu = 94260.492 lbs.
For Compresion Failure
Pu = [Asfy/(3e/ds + 1) + Agfc'/(9.6he/(.8h+.67ds)2+1.18)
Pu = 121236.89 lbs.
selected Pu 94 kips
418.112 kN
select the least PU between tension or compression failure
Tension Controls
actual Pu = 1.7Live load + 1.4Dead load 59.5773 kips << == 94
OK - acceptable
36.62%
spiral ties calculation
Ag =D
2
/4 194.77835 in2
Ac = (D - 2*concrete cover)
2
/4 124.65815 in2
Dc core diameter = 12.5984 in.
ds = h-2(conc.cover+ties dia.+main reinf dia.) 10.8254 in.
Ps ratio of the volume of spiral to the total volume
of the core (out to out of spirals)=.45(Ag/Ac-1)fc'/fsy 0.0134511
spiral wire loop ACI-7.10.4
S spiral wire loop = As(Dc - Ds)/sAc 2.7873529 in.
or min. spiral wire loop 1 in.
say max = 2.7873529 in.
but not more than 3 in.
if= 2.7873529 in.
adapted spiral wire loop 2.75 in.
6.985 cm
check longitudinal bar spacing
inner diameter 10.8254 in.
inner circumference 34.008997 in.
actual spacing of longitudinal bars 4.68 in.
min. spacing of longitudinal bars = dia * 1.5 1.4775 in.
or 1.5 in.
required min. spacing 1.5 in. <<== 4.68
OK - r-bar spacing
reinforcing bars
main bar area in^2 dia. In. spiral wire area in^2 dia. In.
16mm 0.3122 0.6304 10mm 0.1219 0.394
20mm 0.4878 0.788 12mm 0.1756 0.4728
25mm 0.7636 0.985 16mm 0.3122 0.6304
28mm 0.9559 1.1032 0.1219 0.394
32mm 1.2485 1.2608
0.7636 0.985
structural system k
braced against sidesway 1 22 34-12M1/M2
unbraced against sidesway 1 22 22
22 22