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6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
11)
12)
IMPORTANT CHANGES
Cement
Permissible limit of solids in
water
Use of mineral admixtures in
cement
Grades of concrete higher
than M40 up to M80
Minimum grade of concrete
i) For PCC
ii) For RCC
Modulus of Elasticity of
concrete
Environmental
exposure
conditions of the structure
Minimum cement content
and minimum grade of
concrete for PCC and RCC
for
various
exposure
conditions
(Durability
criteria)
Maximum cement content
from durability criteria
Durability clause covering
the minimum requirements
for concrete cover, concrete
quality, minimum cement
content, and water cement
ratio against
exposure to
aggressive chemical and
sulphate attack etc.
Minimum
period
before
striking vertical from work
for columns, walls and
beams.
Stability of the structure :
Lateral deflection due to
wind load (at top)
(FOURTH
IS 456 1978
IS 456 - 2000
Grades of cements
specified (Cl.5.1)
400mg/l
500 mg/l
Specified (Cl.5.2)
NA
Available
Included (Table-2
Page 16)
From durability criteria
M15 ( Table-5
M20 page.20)
5000 fck
(Cl.6.2.3.1)
Included
(Table 3 Page 18)
Prescribed (Table
Page 20)
Minimum
grade
of
concrete shall be not less
than M 20 for R.C.C
works.
450Kg m3
(Cl.8.2.4.2)
Revised and more
importance given
(Cl.8 Page.17)
24 to 48 hours
(Cl.10.3)
16 to 24 hours
(Cl.11.3.1a)
NA
..2..
..2..
Sl.
No.
13)
14)
15)
16)
17)
18)
19)
20)
21)
IMPORTANT CHANGES
IS 456 1978
Minimum requirements of
NA
dimensions and clear cover
of
concrete
structural
members for fire resistance
Effective span for cantilever
NA
beam or slab
Bending
coefficient for
1/24
Dead load + imposed load
(Table-7)
(fixed) for span moment at
middle of interior span
Deflection :
Available in Graph curves
Modification
factor
for are based on allowable
tension reinforcement in stress. (Fig.3)
flexure.
Requirement
governing
D = 36
reinforcement detailing :
(Cl.25.1.1)
Bar dia larger than d shall
not be bundled except in
column.
Computation of effective
NA
length column :
To determine whether a
column is a non sway or a
sway based on stability
index factor
Design of bond stress in
NA
tension
Lap
length
shall
be
increased by factor for
tension bar located at
a) Top of section as cast
and minimum cover < 2
NA
x dia
b) Corner of section as cast
and cover to edge < 2 x
dia or clear spacing
between laps < 75mm
(or) 6xdia whichever is
greater.
Nominal Cover :
It is the design depth of
concrete cover to all steel
NA
reinforcement
including
links. It is the dimension
used in design and indicated
in the drawing.
IS 456 - 2000
Prescribed (Page.34, 47)
Included
(Cl.22.2
1/16
(Table-12)
Revised
curves
now
based on actual steel
stress at service loads.
(Cl.23.2.1( c) Page 38)
D = 32
(Cl.26.1.1)
Included
(Cl.25.2 Annexure-E)
Included
Cl.26.4 Table-16 for
durability;
Table 16.A for fire
resistance.
..3..
..3..
Sl.
No.
22)
23)
24)
25)
26)
27)
28)
29)
30)
IMPORATANT CHANGES
Code to be followed for
detailing
for
earthquake
resistant construction
Maximum distance between
main bars in tension for slab
Max.
spacing
of
shear
reinforcement.
Minimum
shear
reinforcement
Columns:
Transverse reinforcement
(i) Pitch of lateral ties shall
be not more than least of
(a), (b) & (c)
Design of Corbel
IS 456 1978
IS 456 - 2000
IS 4326
(cl 25.1.2)
450mm
(Cl.25.3.2 (b) for slabs)
450 mm
(Cl. 25.5.1.6)
Asv >= 0.4
300mm
(Cl.26.3.3 (b) for Slab)
300 mm
(Cl. 26.5.1.5)
Asv >= 0.4 _
b sv
Fy
(Cl.25.5.1.6)
(a) Least lateral dimension
of column
(b) 16 times dia of
longitudinal bar
(c) 48 times dia of
transverse bar
(Cl. 25.5.3.2)
NA
Empirical
Design method
for walls
Footings
Nominal reinforcement
Enhancement
of
shear
strength of sections close to
support
NA
NA
NA
NA
b sv
0.87 Fy
(Cl.25.5.1.6)
(a) Least lateral
dimension of column
(b) 16 times dia of
longitudinal bar
(c) 300 mm
(Cl. 26.5.3.2 ( c)(i)
Included
(Cl.28.0)
Included
(Cl.32.2)
Prescribed (Cl.34.5)
= 2d Tc
av
(Cl.40.5)
31)
32)
33)
Included (Annexure-F
Page-95)
Method indicated
(Cl.17.8)
Revised Table-8
(page 23)
..4
..4..
Sl.
No.
34)
SECTION / CRITICAL
CHANGES
Two way slab
35)
Support
moments
adjacent panels
36)
Columns
for
eccentricity
37)
for
IS 456 1978
IS 456 - 2000
Table 22
minimum __l__ + D
500
30
subject to a minimum of
20 mm
TABLE 1.6
SINGLY REINFORCED RECTANGULAR SECTIONS REINFORCEMENT
PERCENTAGE Pt
K = Mu/bd2
0.30
0.32
0.34
0.36
0.38
0.40
0.42
0.44
0.46
0.48
0.50
0.52
0.54
0.56
0.58
0.60
0.62
0.64
0.66
0.68
0.70
0.72
0.74
0.76
0.78
0.80
0.82
0.84
0.86
0.88
0.90
M20
0.085
0.090
0.096
0.102
0.108
0.113
0.119
0.125
0.131
0.137
0.143
0.149
0.155
0.160
0.166
0.172
0.178
0.184
0.190
0.196
0.202
0.208
0.215
0.221
0.227
0.233
0.239
0.245
0.251
0.257
0.264
M25
0.084
0.090
0.096
0.101
0.107
0.113
0.119
0.124
0.130
0.136
0.142
0.148
0.153
0.159
0.165
0.171
0.177
0.183
0.189
0.195
0.201
0.205
0.212
0.218
0.224
0.230
0.236
0.242
0.248
0.254
0.261
M30
0.084
0.090
0.095
0.101
0.107
0.113
0.118
0.124
0.130
0.135
0.141
0.147
0.153
0.159
0.164
0.170
0.176
0.182
0.188
0.194
0.199
0.205
0.211
0.217
0.223
0.229
0.235
0.241
0.247
0.253
0.259
M35
0.084
0.090
0.096
0.101
0.107
0.112
0.118
0.124
0.129
0.135
0.141
0.147
0.152
0.158
0.164
0.170
0.175
0.181
0.187
0.193
0.199
0.204
0.210
0.216
0.222
0.228
0.234
0.239
0.245
0.251
0.257
M40
0.084
0.090
0.095
0.101
0.106
0.112
0.118
0.124
0.129
0.135
0.141
0.146
0.152
0.158
0.164
0.169
0.175
0.181
0.186
0.192
0.198
0.204
0.210
0.215
0.221
0.227
0.233
0.239
0.244
0.250
0.256
M20
0.270
0.276
0.282
0.289
0.296
0.301
0.308
0.314
0.320
0.327
0.333
0.340
0.346
0.353
0.359
0.366
0.372
0.379
0.385
0.392
0.399
0.405
0.412
0.419
0.425
0.432
0.439
0.446
0.452
0.459
0.466
0.473
0.480
0.487
0.494
0.501
M25
0.267
0.273
0.279
0.285
0.291
0.297
0.303
0.309
0.318
0.322
0.328
0.334
0.341
0.347
0.353
0.359
0.366
0.372
0.378
0.385
0.391
0.397
0.404
0.410
0.417
0.423
0.429
0.436
0.442
0.449
0.455
0.462
0.469
0.475
0.482
0.488
M30
0.264
0.270
0.276
0.282
0.288
0.295
0.301
0.307
0.313
0.319
0.325
0.331
0.337
0.343
0.349
0.355
0.362
0.368
0.374
0.380
0.386
0.392
0.399
0.405
0.411
0.417
0.424
0.430
0.436
0.443
0.449
0.455
0.462
0.468
0.474
0.481
M35
0.263
0.269
0.275
0.281
0.287
0.293
0.299
0.305
0.311
0.317
0.323
0.329
0.335
0.341
0.347
0.353
0.359
0.365
0.371
0.377
0.383
0.389
0.395
0.401
0.407
0.414
0.420
0.426
0.432
0.438
0.444
0.451
0.457
0.463
0.469
0.476
M40
0.262
0.268
0.274
0.280
0.285
0.291
0.297
0.303
0.309
0.315
0.321
0.327
0.333
0.339
0.345
0.351
0.357
0.363
0.369
0.375
0.381
0.387
0.393
0.399
0.405
0.411
0.417
0.423
0.429
0.435
0.441
0.447
0.453
0.460
0.466
0.472
M20
0.508
0.515
0.522
0.529
0.536
0.543
0.550
0.557
0.565
0.572
0.579
0.587
0.594
0.601
0.609
0.616
0.624
0.631
0.639
0.646
0.654
0.651
0.669
0.677
0.684
0.692
0.700
0.708
0.716
0.723
0.731
0.739
0.747
0.755
0.764
0.772
M25
0.495
0.502
0.508
0.515
0.522
0.528
0.535
0.542
0.548
0.555
0.562
0.569
0.576
0.583
0.589
0.596
0.603
0.610
0.617
0.624
0.631
0.638
0.645
0.652
0.659
0.666
0.674
0.681
0.688
0.695
0.702
0.710
0.717
0.724
0.731
0.739
M30
0.487
0.493
0.500
0.506
0.513
0.519
0.526
0.532
0.539
0.545
0.552
0.558
0.565
0.571
0.578
0.585
0.591
0.598
0.604
0.611
0.618
0.625
0.631
0.638
0.645
0.651
0.658
0.665
0.672
0.679
0.685
0.692
0.699
0.706
0.713
0.720
M35
0.482
0.488
0.494
0.501
0.507
0.513
0.519
0.526
0.532
0.538
0.545
0.551
0.558
0.564
0.570
0.577
0.583
0.590
0.596
0.603
0.609
0.615
0.622
0.628
0.635
0.642
0.648
0.655
0.661
0.668
0.674
0.681
0.688
0.694
0.701
0.707
M40
0.478
0.484
0.490
0.497
0.503
0.509
0.515
0.521
0.527
0.534
0.540
0.546
0.552
0.559
0.565
0.571
0.578
0.584
0.590
0.596
0.603
0.609
0.615
0.622
0.628
0.635
0.641
0.647
0.654
0.660
0.667
0.673
0.679
0.686
0.692
0.699
M20
0.780
0.788
0.796
0.805
0.813
0.821
0.830
0.838
0.847
0.855
0.864
0.873
0.861
0.890
0.899
0.908
0.917
0.926
0.935
0.944
0.953
----------------
M25
0.746
0.753
0.761
0.768
0.776
0.783
0.791
0.796
0.806
0.813
0.821
0.829
0.836
0.844
0.852
0.859
0.867
0.875
0.883
0.891
0.898
0.906
0.914
0.922
0.930
0.938
0.946
0.954
0.963
0.971
0.979
0.987
0.995
1.004
1.012
1.020
M30
0.727
0.734
0.741
0.748
0.755
0.762
0.769
0.776
0.783
0.790
0.797
0.804
0.811
0.818
0.825
0.833
0.840
0.847
0.854
0.862
0.869
0.876
0.883
0.891
0.898
0.906
0.913
0.920
0.928
0.935
0.943
0.950
0.958
0.965
0.973
0.981
M35
0.714
0.721
0.727
0.734
0.741
0.748
0.754
0.761
0.768
0.775
0.781
0.788
0.795
0.802
0.809
0.816
0.822
0.829
0.836
0.843
0.850
0.857
0.864
0.871
0.878
0.885
0.892
0.899
0.906
0.913
0.920
0.927
0.934
0.942
0.949
0.956
M40
0.705
0.712
0.718
0.725
0.731
0.738
0.744
0.751
0.758
0.764
0.771
0.777
0.784
0.791
0.797
0.804
0.810
0.817
0.824
0.831
0.837
0.844
0.851
0.857
0.864
0.871
0.878
0.884
0.891
0.898
0.905
0.912
0.919
0.925
0.932
0.939
M20
-------------------------------------
M25
1.029
1.037
1.046
1.054
1.063
1.071
1.080
1.089
1.097
1.106
1.115
1.124
1.132
1.141
1.150
1.159
1.168
1.177
1.186
1.196
-----------------
M30
0.988
0.996
1.003
1.011
1.019
1.027
1.034
1.042
1.050
1.058
1.066
1.073
1.081
1.089
1.097
1.105
1.113
1.121
1.129
1.137
1.145
1.153
1.162
1.170
1.178
1.188
1.194
1.203
1.211
1.219
1.228
1.236
1.245
1.253
1.262
1.270
M35
0.963
0.970
0.977
0.985
0.992
0.999
1.006
1.014
1.021
1.028
1.036
1.043
1.050
1.058
1.065
1.073
1.080
1.087
1.095
1.102
1.110
1.117
1.125
1.133
1.140
1.148
1.155
1.163
1.171
1.178
1.186
1.194
1.201
1.209
1.217
1.225
M40
0.946
0.953
0.960
0.967
0.974
0.981
0.988
0.995
1.002
1.009
1.016
1.023
1.030
1.037
1.044
1.051
1.058
1.065
1.072
1.079
1.086
1.094
1.101
1.108
1.115
1.122
1.130
1.137
1.144
1.151
1.159
1.166
1.173
1.181
1.188
1.195
M20
M25
M30
M35
--
--
1.279
1.233
M40
1.203
3.82
3.84
3.86
3.88
3.90
3.92
3.94
3.96
3.98
4.00
4.02
4.04
4.06
4.08
4.10
4.12
4.14
4.16
4.18
4.20
4.22
4.24
4.26
4.28
4.30
4.32
4.34
4.36
4.38
4.40
4.42
4.44
4.46
4.48
4.50
4.52
4.54
4.56
4.58
4.60
4.66
4.72
4.80
4.86
---------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------
1.287
1.296
1.305
1.313
1.322
1.331
1.339
1.348
1.357
1.366
1.375
1.384
1.393
1.402
1.411
1.420
1.429
1.438
---------------------------
1.240
1.248
1.256
1.264
1.272
1.280
1.288
1.296
1.304
1.312
1.320
1.328
1.336
1.344
1.352
1.361
1.369
1.377
1.385
1.394
1.402
1.410
1.418
1.427
1.435
1.444
1.452
1.461
1.469
1.478
1.486
1.495
1.503
1.512
1.520
1.529
1.538
1.547
1.555
1.564
1.591
1.618
1.654
1.681
1.210
1.217
1.225
1.232
1.240
1.247
1.255
1.262
1.270
1.277
1.285
1.292
1.300
1.307
1.315
1.323
1.330
1.338
1.346
1.353
1.361
1.369
1.377
1.384
1.392
1.400
1.408
1.416
1.423
1.431
1.439
1.447
1.455
1.463
1.471
1.479
1.487
1.495
1.503
1.511
1.535
1.560
1.593
1.618