ZOOLOGY ASSIGNMENT

1. Read the following

i) Oogonia are not formed & added after birth
ii) When primary oocyte surrounded by a layer of granulosa cells, it is called the primary follicle
iii) At puberty only 60,000-80,000 primary follicles are left in ovary
correct combinations are
1) all 2)onlyi&ii 3) i & iii only 4) iii only
2. Read the following
i) Secondary oocyte is haploid
ii) Zona pellucida is present around secondayoocyte
iii) Primary oocyte retains bulk of the nutrient rich cytoplasm of sec. oocyte
correct combination are
1) only i&iii 2)only i&ii 3) all 4) only iii
3. Assertion (A): Primary oocyte develops into Secondary oocyte
Reason (R): Secondary oocyte releases into body cavity
1) A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
2) A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
3) Ais true, R is false 4) A is false, R is true
4. Read the following & arrange them in a sequence
a) ova b) oogonia c) primary oocyte d) secondary oocyte e) graffian follicle
1) a-c-b-d-e 2) c-d-e-a-b 3) b-d-c-e-a 4) b-c-d-e-a
5. Read the following & arrange them in a sequence from inner to outer surface of the ovum
a) Theca externa b) zona pellucid c) theca interna d) layer of granulosa cells
e) pri. Oocyte
1) e-b-d-c-a 2) c-a-b-d-e 3) a-d-e-b-c 4) e-d-b-a-c
6. Match the following
List-A List-B
A) In foetal ovary i) After l
st
meioticdivision
B) At puberty ii) couple of million gametes
C) Ovulation iii) single ovum
D) Ist polar body iv) 60,000-80,000
v) primary follicles
A B C D A B C D
1) II IV III I 2) II III IV I
3) III II IV I 4) IV I II III
7. Read the following
i) The first menstruation is called menarche
ii) The last menstruaition is called menopause
iii) The reproductive phase extends between menarche & menopause
correct combinations are
1)All 2)i&ii 3)i &iii 4) only ii
8. Read t he f ol l owi ng
i)Menstruation cycle has 4 phases
ii) Leuteal phase is also called secretory phase
iii) Follicular phase is also called proliferative phase
iv) pri. follicles grow to fully mature graffi an follicle in follicular phase
correct combination are
1) only i & 2)onlyi&iii 3) only i & iv 4) all
9. Read the following
i) Gonadotropins increases gradually during follicular phase
ii) Rapid secretion of LH during the mid-cycle is called LH surge
iii) Graffian follicle transform as corpus luteum
iv) During pregnancy all events ofthe menstrual cycle stop & there is no menstruation
correct combinations are
1) only i& 2) only i & iii 3) i & iv only 4) all
10. Read the following & arrange them in a sequence
a) Luteal phase b) Menstrual phase c) Follicular phase
1) b-c-a 2) a-b-c 3) b-a-c 4) c-a-b
11. Read the following & arrange them in a sequence
a) Menopause b) Menarche c) Reproductive phase
1) a-b-c 2) c-b-a 3) b-c-a 4) c-a-b
12. Match the following
List-A List-B
A) Menstrual phase i) 7-14 days
B) Follicular phase ii) 15-28 days
C) Luteal phase iii) 50 yers
D) Menarche iv) 3-5 days
E) Menopause v) 10-14 yers
A
B
C
D
1) IV I V II
2) IV I II V
3) I III IV II
4) V I II 111
13. Read the following
i) The sperms move to ampullary-isthmic junction for fertilization
ii) Fertilization occurs in uterus
iii) The process of fusion of a sperm with ovum is called fertilization
iv) Ovum is enveloped by zona pellucida correct combination are
1)All 2) only i & ii 3) only i, iii, & iv 4) only i & iv
14. Read the following
i) Sperm induces changes in corona radiata to prevent polyspermy
ii) Only one sperm enters into ovum to fertilize it
iii) Acrosome penetrates into ovum with its secretions
iv) Sperm penetrates through zona pellucida &plasma membrane of the ovum
correct combination are
1) all except i 2) all except ii 3) all except iii 4) all except iv
15. Read the following
i) The I
st
& II
nd
meiotic divisions are unequal
ii) I
st
&II
nd
polar bodies are tiny in structure
iii) ootid is haploid in condition
correct combination are
1) only i &ii 2)only ii &iii 3) only ii & iii 4) all
16. Assertion (A): Fertilization can only occur if the ovum & sperms are transported to
ampullary-Isthmic junction
Reason (R): Fertilization occurs in ampulla
1) A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
2) A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
3)Aistrue,R is false 4)Ais false, R is true
17. Assertion (A): Motility of sperm depends on the no. of mitochondria
Reason (R):Motile sperms swim rapidly through cervix
1) A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
2) A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
3)Aistrue,R is false 4)Ais false, R is true
18. Assertion (A): Polyspermy is inhibited by zona pellucid
Reason (R): Sperm induces changes in zona pellucid
1) A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
2) A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
3)Aistrue,R is false 4)Ais false, R is true
19. Assertion (A): Blastocyst is with 8-16 blastomeres
Reason (R): In cleavage zygote undergoes mitotic division
1) A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
2) A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
3)Aistrue,R is false 4)Ais false, R is true
20. Read the following & arrange them in a sequence of passage of sperms
a) Cervix b) isthmus c)Ampulla d) Sperm
e)Ampallary isthmic junction f) uterus
1) d-a-f-b-e-c 2) a-b-c-d-e-f 3) c-b-a-d-e-f 4) f-a-b-d-c-e
21. Read the following & arrange them in a sequence
a) Implantation b) Blastomeres c) Zygote d) Morula
e) Cleavage f) Blastocyst
1) c-a-b-d-e-f 2) c-e-b-d-f-a 3) b-d-a-c-f-e 4) b-e-f-d-a-c
22. Match the following
List A List B
A. Fertilization i Inner mass of cells
B. Blastocyst ii 8-16 blastomeres
C. Morula iii. Isthmus Ampullary junction
D. Inner group of cells iv. Implantation
E. Outer cells v. Trophoblasts
A B C D E A B C D E
1) III IV II I V 2) III II I IV V
3) I II III IV V 4) II IV III V I
KEY
1-
10
1 2 2 4 1 1 1 4 4 1
11-20 2 1 2 1 4 3 2 1 4 1
21-22 2 1
BRAIN
1. In human brain,sexual behaviour and emotional reactions are controlled by
1) Limbic system and hypothalamus 2) Hypothalamus and thalamus
3) Epithalamus and thalamus 4) Limbic systems and thalamus
2. The part of the human brain located between the thalamus / hypothalamus and pons of the hind brain is
1) Fore brain 2) Mid brain 3) Medulla 4) Cerebellum
3. Brain stem in human includes
1) Fore brain and mid brain 2) Fore brain and hind brain
3) Mid brain and hind brain 4) Corporaquadrigemina and cerebral aquiduct
4. The part of the human brain that controls the cardiovascular reflexes and gastric secretion is
1) Cerebellum 2) Cerebrum 3) pons 4) Medulla
5. The part of the hind brain of man having highly convoluted surface is
1) Pons 2) Cerebral hemisphere 3) Medulla 4) Cerebellum
6. The dorsal portion of midbrain of man consists of
1) Corporaquadorigemina 2) Amygdala 3) Limbic systems 3) Pons
7. If a person has lost his memory in an accident, the following part of the brain have got injured
1) Mid brain 2) Medulla oblongata 3) Cerebellum 4) Cerebrum
8. The thermoregulatory centre in human brain is situated in
1) Spinal cord 2) Pituitary body 3) Cerebellum 4) Hypothalamus
9. Cerebral hemisphres of man are the centres of
1) Thinking 2) Will power 3) Reasoning 4) All of these
10. Which of the following is the part of mid brain of man
1) Diencephalon 2) Cerebrum 3) Corpora quadrigemina 4) cerebellum
11. The major part of the brain of man which wraps around the thalamus is
1) cerebral hemispheres 2) cerebrum
3) Both 1 & 2 4) corpus collosum
12. The complex functions like intersensory association, memory etc are controlled by
1) Hypothalamus, present at the base of thalamus 2) Association areas of cerebral
cortex
3) Association areas of hypothalamus 4) Neurosecretory cells of cerebral cortex
13. Spot out the correct parts of human brain from the following figure
1) A-cerebral acqueduct B- Hypothalamus C-pons
2) A-pons, B-Thalamus, C- Medulla
3) A- Corpous callosum, B-Spinal cord, C-Thalamus
4) A- Medulla, B- Pons, C- cerebral hemisphere
14. The complex Lymbic system of the brain of man is formed by
1) outer surface of cerebrum & hypothalamus 2) inner surface of thalamus & corpuscallosum
3) both amygdala & Hippocampus only 4) inner parts of cerebrum & amygdala, Hippocampus etc
15. Hypothalamic hormones are secreted by
1) neurosecretory cells of cerebral cortex 2) neurosecretory cells of Hypothalamus
3) neurosecretory cells of Spinal cord 4) neurosecretory cells of pons
16. The thermoregulatory centre is situated in
a) Spinal cord b) Pituitary body c) Cerebellum d) Hypothalamus
17. Skeletal muscles are controlled by
a) Sympathetic nerves b) Parasympathetic nerves
c) Somatic nerves d) Autonomic nerves
18. Reflex action immediately involves
a) Spinal cord b) Cerebellum c) Medulla oblongata d) Optical lobe
19. Cerebral hemisphre is the centre of
a) Thinking b) Will power c) Reasoning d) All of these
20. Which of the following is the part of mid brain of man
a) Diencephalon b) Cerebrum c) Corpora quadrigemina d) None
21. The major part of the brain which wraps around a thalamus is
1) cerebrol hemispheres 2) cerebrum
3) Both 1 & 2 4) corpus collosum
22. The complex functions like intersensory association, memory etc are controlled by
1) Hypothalamus, present at the base of thalamus
2) Association areas of cerebral cortex
3) Association areas of hypothalamus 4) Neurosecretory cells of cerebral cortex
23. Spot out the correct parts of Brain from the following figure
1) A-cerebral acqueduct B- Hypothalamus C-pons
2) A-pons, B-Thalamus, C- Medulla
3) A- Corpous callosum, B-Spinal cord, C-Thalamus
4) A- Medulla, B- Pons, C- cerebral hemisphere
24. The complex Lymbic system of the brain is formed by
1) outer surface of cerebrum & hypothalamus
2) inner surface of thalamus & corpuscallosum
3) Both amygdala & Hippocampus only
4) Inner parts of cerebrum & amygdala, Hippocampus etc
25. Sexual behaviour in human beings is regulated by
1) Lymbic system along with hypothalamus
2) Lymbic system along with corpus callosum
3) Lymbic lobe along with complete fore brain
4) Lymbic system along with spinal cord
26. Hypothalamic hormones are secreted by
1) Neurosecretory cells of cerebral cortex 2) Neurosecretory cells of Hypothalamus
3) Neurosecretory cells of Spinal cord 4) Neurosecretory cells of pons
27. Match the following
A B
A) Thalamus - 1) Command & control system
B) Hypothalamus - 2) Urge for eating
C) Brain - 3) Connects two cerebral hemispheres
D) Corpus callosum - 4) Major coordinating centres for sensory &
motor signalling
A B C D A B C D
1) 1 4 3 2 2) 3 1 2 4
3) 4 2 1 3 4) 2 1 3 4
28. Match the following
A B
A) Thalamus - 1) Command & control system
B) Hypothalamus - 2) Urge for eating
C) Brain - 3) Connects two cerebral hemispheres
D) Corpus callosum - 4) Major coordinating centre for sensory & motor
signalling
A B C D A B C D
1) 1 4 3 2 2) 3 1 2 4
3) 4 2 1 3 4) 2 1 3 4
Pherepheral nervous system
29. Which pairing of nerve and organ innervation is incorrect?
1) Phrenic nerve - Diaphragm 2) Vagus nerve - Abdominal
3) Glossopharyngeal nerve - Taste buds 4) Abducens nerve - Facial muscles
30. An inability to walk a straight line may indicate damage to which cranial nerve?
1) Vestibulocochlear nerve 2) trochlear nerve
3) Facial nerve 4) Hypoglossal nerve
31. The rectus eye muscle capable of causing the eye ball to turn laterally in a horizontal plane is innervated
by which cranial nerve?
1) Optic nerve 2) Abducens nerve 3) Facial nerve 4) Oculomotor nerve
32. Which of the following is not a plexus of the spinal nerves?
1) Cervical plexus 2) Sacral plexus 3) Choroid plexus 4) Brachial plexus
33. Which one of the following cranial nerves is not a mixed nerve
1) Abducens nerve 2) Glossopharyngeal nerve
3) Trigeminal nerve 4) Vestibulocochlear nerve
34. The lacrimal glands is innervated by the
1) facial cranial nerve 2) optic cranial nerve
3) ophthalmic nerve 4) oculomotor cranial nerve
35. Number of spinal cervical nerves in man are
1) 12 pairs 2) 14 pairs 3) 7 pairs 4) 8 pairs
36. Occulomotor nerve is ....... cranial nerve
1) 3rd 2) 4th 3) 5th 4) 8th
37. Vagus nerve is ........ in nature
1) sensory 2) mixed 3) motor 4) none
38. Tongue muscles are controlled by
1) vagus 2) hypoglossal
3) accessory 4) glossopharyngeal
39. Parasympathetic fibres arise from which set of cranial nerves
1) III, V, IX and X 2) IV, V, IX and X
3) III, VII, IX and X 4) V, IX, X and XII
40. The trochlear nerve goes to
1) superior oblique 2) release of lactogenic hormone from the anterior
3) inferior rectus 4) inferior oblique
41. The set of mixed nerves is
1) Optic, auditory, olfactory 2) Auditory, trigeminal, hypoglossal
3) Occulomotor, pathetic, abducens 4) Vagus, facial, trigeminal
42. Which two structures of the brain control respiration?
1) Pons and hypothalamus 2) Cerebrum and hypothalamus
3) Pons and medulla oblongata 4) Hypothalamus and pituitary gland
43. Which cranial nerve gives out many numbe rof branches
1) Vagus 2) Trigeminal 3) Optic 4) Facial
44. Which cranial nerve supplies the heart muscles?
1) Vagus 2) Facial 3) Auditory 4) Trochlear
45. Which of the following nerves arises from organ of Corti?
1) Olfactory nerve 2) Cochlear nerve 3) Abducens nerve 4) None of these
46. Injury to vagus nerve in humans is not likely to affect
1) tongue movements 2) gastrointestinal movements
3) pancreatic secretion 4) cardiac movement
47. Excessive stimulation of vagus nerve in humans may lead to
1) Hoarse voice 2) Peptic ulcers 3) Efficient digestion of proteins
4) Irregular contractions of diaphragm
48. Which of the following cranial nerve of man is both sensory and motor?
1) Olfactory 2) Optic 3) Trigeminal 4) Vagus
49. Which of the following nerve is purely motor nerve?
1) Vagus 2) Facial 3) Abducens 4) Trigeminal
50. The 3rd, 6th and 11th cranial nerves are
1) Occulomotor, abducens and spinal 2) Occulomotor, trigeminal and spinal
3) Optic, facial and spinal accessory nerves 4) Trochlear, abducens and vagus
51. Each spinal nerve in man arises from the spinal cord by two roots, a dorsal and a ventral. Of these the
ventral root is composed of
1) Somatic sensory and visceral sensory fibres 2) Somatic sensory and visceral motor fibres
3) Somatic motor and visceral motor fibres 4) Somatic motor and visceral sensory fibres
52. In a man, abducens nerve is injured. Which one of the following functions will be affected?
1) Movement of the eyeball 2) Movement of the tongue
3) Swallowing 4) Movement of the neck
53. The sympathetic nerves, in mammals, arise from
1) Sacral nerves 2) 3rd, 7th, 9th and 10th cranial nerves
3) Thoraco - lumbar nerves 4) Cervical nerves
54. The vagus nerve is the cranial nerve numbering
1) 5th 2) 6th 3) 9th 4) 10th
55. Which of the following cranial nerves is purely motor?
1) Trigeminal 2) Vagus 3) Spinal acessory 4) Facial
56. Skeletal muscles are controlled by
1) Sympathetic nerves 2) Parasympathetic nerves
3) Somatic nerves 4) Autonomic nerves