UNIT IGC3: HEALTH AN SA!ET" #$ACTICAL A##LICATION Student Name: Mohamed Arham Mohamed Aroos Student Number: Date of Submission: 05.09.2014 IGC3 % The Health and Safety #ractical Application Candidate and cour&e pro'ider declaration&: !or co(pletion )y the candidate: I declare that the or! submitted for this "ractical a""lication assessment ie. the com"leted obser#ation sheets and the re"ort to mana$ement% is m& on or!. I reco$nise that contra#ention of this statement constitutes mal"ractice and ma& result in m& bein$ sub'ect to the "enalties set out in the N()*S+ Mal"ractice "olic&. Name ,-rint. ///////////////////////////////// Si$nature ///////////////////////////////// Date ///////////////////////////////// !or co(pletion )y a cour&e pro'ider repre&entati'e *e+,+ internal practical a&&e&&or-: I declare that the or! mar!ed is identical to that recei#ed from the candidate. I reco$nise that contra#ention of this statement constitutes mal"ractice and ma& result in m& bein$ sub'ect to the "enalties set out in the N()*S+ Mal"ractice "olic&. Name ,-rint. ///////////////////////////////// Si$nature ///////////////////////////////// Date ///////////////////////////////// !or co(pletion )y the cour&e pro'ider.& internal practical a&&e&&or: I declare that I ha#e mar!ed this or! and am both 0ualified and a""ro#ed b& N()*S+ to do so. I reco$nise that contra#ention of this statement constitutes mal"ractice and ma& result in m& bein$ sub'ect to the "enalties set out in the N()*S+ Mal"ractice "olic&. Name ,-rint. ///////////////////////////////// Si$nature ///////////////////////////////// Date ///////////////////////////////// NB: Thi& declaration (u&t )e co(pleted in full &u)(itted and retained /ith the candidate.& &cript+ If thi& declaration i& not &u)(itted the candidate.& re&ult (ay )e declared 'oid+ INTE$NATIONAL GENE$AL CE$TI!ICATE A&&e&&or.& (ar0in, &heet *1233 &pecification- IGC3 % THE HEALTH AN SA!ET" #$ACTICAL A##LICATION Date of "ractical a""lication Name of assessor 1ourse "ro#ider number 1ourse "ro#ider name Student number Student name 1riteria 4a5i(u( (ar0& a'aila)le A&&e&&or.& (ar0& a/arded NEBOSH (oderated (ar0& ,if different. 3 Co(pletion of o)&er'ation &heet& 1.1 2an$e and outline of ha3ards and conse0uences 36 1.2 Identification of suitable control measures and timescales 36 1 $eport 7 Introduction and E5ecuti'e Su((ary 2.1 Introduction "ro#idin$ an o#er#ie of the chosen area 6 2.2 (4ecuti#e summar& 6 3 $eport 7 4ain findin,& of the in&pection 5.1 6ualit& of inter"retation of findin$s 36 5.2 Identification of "ossible breaches of international standards 6 5.5 -ersuasi#eness 7 conciseness 7 technical content 32 8 $eport 7 Conclu&ion& and $eco((endation& 4.1 1lear and concise conclusions hich are clearl& related to re"ort findin$s and are effecti#e in con#incin$ mana$ement to ta!e action 36 4.2 2ecommendations hich "resent realistic actions to im"ro#e health and safet& in the chosen area 36 TOTAL 4A$9S 322 Outcome: PASS (60% or more) REFER (less than 60%) Date assessed //// 7 //// 7 //// Assessor8s si$nature ////////////////////// Date recei#ed b& course "ro#ider //// 7 //// 7 //// Date recei#ed b& N()*S+ (if applicable) ///// 7 ///// 7 ///// A&&e&&or.& additional co((ent& on the practical application: ASSESSE B" *na(e in )loc0 letter&- ///////////////////////////////////////////////// The (ar0 &heet (u&t )e retained )y the Cour&e #ro'ider and &ent to NEBOSH only if re:ue&ted+ NEBOSH USE ONL" NEBOSH 4oderator.& co((ent&: INTE$NATIONAL GENE$AL CE$TI!ICATE Candidate.& o)&er'ation *1233 &pecification- &heet IGC3 % THE HEALTH AN SA!ET" #$ACTICAL A##LICATION Sheet nu()er of ;;;;; Student na(e ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Student nu()er ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; #lace in&pected ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ate of in&pection ;;; < ;;;;; < ;;;;; O)&er'ation& Control (ea&ure& Ti(e&cale +a3ards and conse0uences Immediate and lon$er term actions 1. 2. Location- Construction Road Hazard- Traffic Hazard Consequence- Motorists, pedestrians, riders entering work site. Working close to roads. Ecessi!e traffic speeds. "e#icle loses control. Working on foot near $o!ing plant. %lant $o!e$ents w#ic# o&struct traffic and'or pedestrian flows. Working in i$pact zones, &e#ind safet( &arriers. Trucks entering, eiting work site. . Location- Construction Road Hazard- Electrical tools ) leads Consequence- *ault( electric leads and tools. +o eart# leakage or residual current de!ices fitted. Electrical leads on ground. ,ncorrect t(pe of lead and insulation used. -naut#orised use of in!erters in construction industr(. Equip$ent not eart#ed properl(. Electrical leads in da$p areas. Leads secured to $etal co$ponents. ,$$ediate- Conduct and %ro!ide a written risk assess$ent. %ro!ide a site-specific safe s(ste$ of work. %ro!ide .ite-specific induction / update as t#e work c#anges. 0eep i$pact zones clear &e#ind safet( &arriers Long Ter$- -se accredited traffic controllers. -se accredited traffic control pro!iders. -se "aria&le Message .igns *or Road Traffics and %edestrian. ,$$ediate--niquel( identif( and register all tools and leads on site. Conduct and %ro!ide a written risk assess$ent. %ro!ide a site-specific safe s(ste$ of work. 1eter$ine an inspection regi$e for electrical tools, appliances etc. Ha!e all tools and leads tagged and inspected. Long Ter$- .#ould .ecurel( lock up 2quarantine3, or re$o!e fro$ site, an( defecti!e tools or ones not inspected. -se onl( qualified electricians w#o follow .tandard Wiring Rules. 5. 4. Location- Construction Road Hazard- Work at #eig#ts / includes work on e$&ank$ents Consequence-+o #andrails- fall fro$ contain$ent. +o static line in place or used. Working outside of #andrails. ,nco$plete scaffold. .caffold not erected as designed. .caffold not properl( supported, &raced or tied-in. *loor penetrations not co!ered. Ladders not secured. -nsafe access'egress. Working unrestrained on &atters. Location-Construction Road Hazard- Work in!ol!ing cranes ) piling Consequence- Collapse w#ile &eing erected, $aintained, altered or ser!iced. *alls fro$ #eig#t. Toppling o!er. Loads dropped. 4$putation or crus# in5uries. Contact wit# utilities. Mec#anical, #(draulic or structural failure. ,$$ediate- Conduct and pro!ide a written risk assess$ent. %ro!ide a site-specific safe s(ste$ of work. %ro!ide .ite-specific induction. 4ll work platfor$s s#ould #a!e secure #andrails / fall fro$ contain$ent, ot#erwise use static lines, and #arness and s#ort lan(ards / fall fro$ pre!ention. 4ll penetrations s#ould securel( co!er or &arricade. 4ll ladders s#ould secure to pre!ent $o!e$ent. Ladders to etend at least 6$eter a&o!e landings. Long Ter$- -se ladder &a(s ) gates on scaffold ladders. .caffold &eing erected'dis$antled, so tag as inco$plete ) fence off to pre!ent access. .caffold'erectors to use a 7#ando!er8 state$ent s(ste$. Conduct ) pro!ide %re-use ) regular inspections of all work at #eig#ts equip$ent. ,$$ediate-Conduct and pro!ide a written risk assess$ent. %ro!ide a site-specific safe s(ste$ of work. 1e!elop a lift or dri!ing plan after a written risk assess$ent. %ro!ide a .ite-specific induction / updated as work c#anges. Ensure .afe Work of Manage$ent s(ste$ t#at co!ers esta&lis#$ent and $aintenance. Long Ter$- 4ll cranes and rigs s#ould properl( deplo(, as per $anufacturer8s require$ents. 9nl( qualified persons s#ould sling loads- Well Trained. 4ll lifting equip$ent s#ould uniquel( identif(, tagged, registered w#ic# is regularl( inspected and tested. 5. 9. Location-Construction Road Hazard- Eca!ation' Trenc#ing Consequence- ,t Ma( Collapse of eart# walls. %lant'!e#icle ,t $a( rollo!er. "e#icle collisions. %ersons falling fro$ #eig#t. Contact wit# utilities. Eplosion, fire or gas leak. *all into eca!ation. Location- Construction Road Hazard- Eposure to +oise Consequence- Long-ter$ eposure to ecessi!e noise le!els. %lant and equip$ent not effecti!el( silenced. -nknown noise le!els. ,nsufficient knowledge to select t#e 7rig#t8 #earing protection. +ot wearing effecti!e #earing protection. Eceeding t#e 1ail( +oise 1ose 21+13 :; d< 4. %oor !er&al co$$unication. ,$$ediate- Conduct and %ro!ide a written risk assess$ent. %ro!ide a site-specific safe s(ste$ of work. %ro!ide .ite-specific induction / updated as work c#anges. .#oring to &e pro!ided as per =Code 9f %ractice> eca!ation. .#oring to &e inspected regularl(. .tore all equip$ent at a safe distance fro$ eca!ation. %ro!ide a .afe access ) egress. Take ?uick access to egress $et#od, a!aila&le in case of e$ergenc(. Long Ter$-.#ould Work in pairs. %ro!ide &arricades around eca!ation. %ro!ide e#aust !entilation and test at$osp#ere. ,$$ediate-Reduce noise output or separate people fro$ nois( 4rea, or nois( 4rea fro$ people. *it &etter noise suppression to nois( 4rea and equip$ent. Consider noise $apping. 1eter$ine eposure ti$e to reac# 1+1. 1eter$ine le!el of attenuation 2noise reduction3 to reac# 1+1 le!el. .elect #earing protection t#at gi!es t#e required le!el of #earing attenuation. Regulate e$plo(ee eposure to noise. Long Ter$- Train persons in +oise ) Hearing Conser!ation. 4ll personnel to wear appropriate %%E 2#earing protectors / ear $uffs or plugs3. Esta&lis# a #ealt# sur!eillance progra$. :. ;. Location-Construction Road Hazard- Manual Handling Consequence--se of #ea!( #and #eld tools. Handling of #ea!( o&5ects. Continuous poor posture. %oor equip$ent storage, or poor design of carriage racks. +ot using correct equip$ent. +o %#(sical *itness. +o #eig#t of t#e ,ndi!idual. Location-Construction Road Hazard-Hazardous .u&stances and 1angerous @oods. Consequence-%oisoning, fire, eplosion, &urns, in#alation of fu$es'!apoursA skin irritationA en!iron$ental da$age. ,ncorrect #andling, storage, transport or use. Lack of infor$ation. Lack of control o!er Healt# and .afet( &roug#t onto site. +ot wearing appropriate %%E. %oor personal #(giene. ,ncorrect disposal of conta$inates containers, $aterials and %%E. ,$$ediate-Conduct risk assess$ent as required. Eli$inate t#e need to lift. %ro!ide $ec#anical de!ices. Reduce t#e weig#t. ,$pose restrictions on certain acti!ities. Li$its on duration of lifting, or appl(ing force. Long Ter$-Training of staff. Train of *itness. .elect a good #eig#t of t#e indi!idual. Li$its on duration of lifting, or appl(ing force. Redesign o&5ect or task. Last c#oice, require for two person lifts. ,$$ediate- Conduct risk assess$ents for all Hazardous .u&stance ) 1angerous @oods. 1e!elop and $aintain a Healt# and .afet( Register t#at co$plies wit# +.W 9H. Reg. Conduct risk assess$ent for eac# Healt# .afet(, co!ering intended use and location of work. 1eter$ine correct t(pes of %%E as per risk assess$ent require$ents. 4ll personnel pro!ided wit# appropriate %%E. Long Ter$-Write against eac# entr( on Healt# and .afet( Register, if a risk assess$ent #as &een done. 4ll staff trained in M.1. require$ents. Hazardous su&stances stored and la&elled correctl(. %ro!ideB -Mec#anical !entilation. -6 st aid ite$s as per M.1.. -%ersonal #(giene requisites. 9. 10. Location-Construction Road Hazard- %edestrian $o!e$ent / e$plo(ees ) ot#ers. Closed footpat#s, &ridges and crossings. E$plo(ees ) ot#ers on foot in proi$it( Eca!ation ) equip$ent. Man( work acti!ities close to one anot#er. Te$porar( pat#wa(s not effecti!el( protected fro$ traffic. ,nsufficient widt# of pat#wa(s. "ision and'or $o&ilit( i$paired persons. Location-Construction Road Hazard- -nderground utilities Consequence- Contact wit# electric or teleco$$unication ca&les, gas and water lines. Electrical or gas eplosion. *looding. .er!ice disruption. ,$$ediate-Conduct and %ro!ide written risk assess$ent. %ro!ide site-specific safe s(ste$ of work. 1e!elop a %edestrian Mo!e$ent %lan 2%M%3. .ite-specific induction / update as t#e work c#anges. -se te$porar( signs to direct pedestrians. %ro!ide for t#e i$paired / $o&ilit(, &lind etc. *ence-off'co!er eca!ations on'near pat#wa(s. %ro!ide safet( &arriers and i$pact zones. Long Ter$-Reduce traffic speed near crossings or pat#wa(s, w#ere safe sig#t distances and clearances to traffic cannot &e $aintained. -se separation distances &etween work groups. %ro!ide suita&le crossings and pat#wa(s as per. ,$$ediate- Location of ser!ices to &e esta&lis#ed electronicall(. Conduct and %ro!ide a written risk assess$ent, as required. 1ocu$ent a site-specific safe s(ste$ of work. .ite-specific induction / updated as work c#anges. .er!ices to &e isolated w#en working in close proi$it(. Esta&lis# safe clearance distances. Erect effecti!e s(ste$ of warning signs. Long Ter$- -se trained and accredited operators and o&ser!ers w#en working in close proi$it(. -se a spotter, w#o $ust stand awa( fro$ t#e point of eca!ation / a!oid &eing o!erco$e &( fire, eplosion or gas. Eclude all non-essential personnel ) 11. 12. 15. Location-Construction Road Hazard- .tructural ) p#(sical 9!erstress Consequence- .afe Work Load eceeded during lifting operations .prains and strains. Wire under tension letting go. <eing struck. Collapse or o!erload of structural $e$&ers. *alls fro$ #eig#t. Location-Construction Road Hazard- .lips, trips and *alls Consequence- 4ccess routes o&structed &( $aterials. Leads and #oses across access routes. .lipper( surfaces. Ra$ps not cleated. .afet( footwear not appropriate. %oor !isi&ilit(. Cu$ping off'out of Truck "e#icles *ault( inappropriate laddersA incorrectl( used. Location-Construction Road Hazard- Contact wit# Heat Consequence- Hot $aterials. *ire in t#e workplace. Welding. @rinding. Eposure to sun. equip$ent. 1e!elop an e$ergenc( plan ) train staff. ,$$ediate- Co$pliance wit# .WL and radius c#arts on cranes. 4ll lifting gear registered and inspected regularl( and prior to use. Regular and pre-use inspection of structural co$ponents. Long Ter$-4ll personnel trained in $anual #andling tec#niques. ,$$ediate-4ll leads kept clear of ground or co!ered. %ersonnel wear appropriate safet( footwear. %ro!ide adequate lig#ting. Cli$&ing ) dis$ounting / require 7D points of contact8. Ladders used for access- not as work platfor$s. 4ll ladders are co$$ercial grade- uniquel( identified- registered and inspected regularl(. Long Ter$- 4ll surfaces used for access kept dr( and in good condition. 4ll access routes kept clear of $aterials and de&ris. ,$$ediate- %ro!ide appropriate protecti!e clot#ing and training. %ro!ide adequate fire response equip$ent. 0eep workplace clear of waste $aterials. -se a #ot work per$it s(ste$. Eli$inate ignition sources fro$ fla$$a&le at$osp#eres. Leat#er %%E for welders / no pol(ester !ests. 14. 15. Location-Construction Road Hazard- .truck <( 9&5ect Consequence- 9&5ects falling fro$ work platfor$s. 1e&ris fro$ grinding operations. Wind&lown particles. Loads i$properl( slung fro$ cranes. Materials and equip$ent left unsecured. Loads not slung o!er personnel. Location-Construction Road Hazard- Ergonomic Hazards Consequence- Long Ter$-.taff trained in fire pre!ention and response. Re$o!e fla$$a&le $aterials or store correctl(. %ro!ide protecti!e clot#ing and sun screen. Reduce eposure ti$e. ,$$ediate- 4ll work platfor$s .#ould &e fitted wit# toe-&oards. *ence off areas &elow to pre!ent access. Materials stacked securel(. Hard #at polic( in place. %ro!ide e(e protection, w#ere required. Hard #at areas signposted. .#ield grinding operations. Long Ter$-Taglines s#ould use to pre!ent loads swinging. Maintain t#e Loads slung correctl(. %ro!ide roll o!er protecti!e structure. .ecure loose o&5ects. INTE$NATIONAL GENE$AL CE$TI!ICATE *1233 &pecification- Candidate report te(plate UNIT IGC3 % THE HEALTH AN SA!ET" #$ACTICAL A##LICAITON Student nu()er;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Location;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ate of re'ie/ < < Introduction includin, o'er'ie/ of area in&pected and acti'itie& ta0in, place INTE$NATIONAL GENE$AL CE$TI!ICATE *1233 &pecification- Candidate report te(plate UNIT IGC3 % THE HEALTH AN SA!ET" #$ACTICAL A##LICAITON Student nu()er;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Location;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ate of re'ie/ < < E5ecuti'e Su((ary INTE$NATIONAL GENE$AL CE$TI!ICATE *1233 &pecification- Candidate report te(plate UNIT IGC3 % THE HEALTH AN SA!ET" #$ACTICAL A##LICAITON Student nu()er;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Location;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ate of re'ie/ < < 4ain findin,& of the in&pection Manual handling is common in construction work and is one of the most common causes of injury at work. Many manual handling injuries are often the result of carrying out these operations for a long period !ut e"en one !ad lift can cause a lifetime of pain and disa!ility. #he $ccupational %afety and Health Regulation requires the responsi!le person of a workplace to make a preliminary assessment of all manual handling operations !efore work and to a"oid the need to undertake hazardous manual handling operations as far as reasona!ly practica!le. &here a"oidance is not reasona!ly practica!le the responsi!le person has to make a further assessment and reduce the risk of injury !y pro"iding mechanical aids or team lifting. INTE$NATIONAL GENE$AL CE$TI!ICATE *1233 &pecification- Candidate report te(plate UNIT IGC3 % THE HEALTH AN SA!ET" #$ACTICAL A##LICAITON Student nu()er;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Location;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ate of re'ie/ < < Conclu&ion& INTE$NATIONAL GENE$AL CE$TI!ICATE *1233 &pecification- Candidate report te(plate UNIT IGC3 % THE HEALTH AN SA!ET" #$ACTICAL A##LICAITON Student nu()er;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Location;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ate of re'ie/ < < $eco((endation&: $eco((endation Li0ely re&ource i(plication& #riority Tar,et date