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ANATOMY I - NAN/VAB11
QESTIONS OF FINAL EXAM

I. PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
- Spinal nerves structure, division
- Cervical nerves. Cervical plexus
- Brachial plexus description. Supraclavicular
part of brachial plexus
- Axillary nerve. Musculocutaneus nerve. Medial
brachial and antebrachial cutaneous nerves
- Median nerve
- Ulnar nerve
- Radial nerve
- Thoracic nerves. Intercostal nerves
- Lumbar nerves. Lumbar plexus description,
branches
- Sciatic nerve. Common peroneal nerve.
Posterior cutaneous nerve of thight
- Sacral nerves. Sacral plexus. Gluteal nerves.
Pudendal nerve. Cluneal nerves
- Tibial nerve
- Motor innervation of upper limb
- Motor innervation of lower limb
- Sensory innervation of upper limb
- Sensory innervation of lower limb

II. VASCULAR SYSTEM
- Heart description
- Heart right atrium and ventricle
- Heart left atrium and ventricle
- Structure of the heart
- Conducting system of heart
- Fibrous skeleton and heart valves
- Blood vessels and nerves of heart
- Pericardium
- Fetal blood circulation
- Spleen
- Aorta division. Ascending aorta, aortic arch
- Subclavian artery running, overview of
branches
- Vertebral artery, Internal thoracic artery
- Thyreo- and costocervical trunks, transverse
cervical artery
- Axillary artery
- Brachial artery. Radial artery
- Ulnar artery. Palmar arches
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- Common carotid artery. External carotid artery
running. External carotid artery dorsal and
medial branches. Superficial temporal artery
- External carotid artery ventral branches
- Maxillary artery
- Thoracic aorta
- Abdominal aorta - visceral branches. Common
and external iliac arteries
- Abdominal aorta description, relations, parietal
branches
- Celiac trunk
- Mesenteric arteries
- Femoral artery
- Popliteal artery
- Anterior tibial artery
- Posterior tibial artery. Plantar arteries
- Superior vena cava. Brachiocephalic vein
- Internal jugular vein the running, extracranial
branches
- Veins of upper and lower limb
- Azygos vein. Hemiazygos vein. Veins of
vertebral column
- Inferior vena cava
- Veins of lesser pelvis
- Portal vein
- Porto-caval and cavo-caval anastomosis
- Lymphatic vessels and nodes of head and neck
- Lymphatic vessels and nodes of pelvis and
abdomen
- Lymphatic vessels and nodes of thorax
- Waldayers lymphatic ring
- Lymphatic vessels and nodes of upper limb
- Lymphatic vessels and nodes of lower limb

III. ORGANOLOGY
- General description of a tooth. Marks of teeth.
Eruption of teeth
- Periodontium. Fixating apparatus of teeth
- Denture. Articulation of teeth
- Permanent teeth
- Deciduous teeth
- Tongue description, blood vessels and nerves
- Muscles of tongue
- Parotid gland
- Sublingual and submandibular glands
- Palate description, blood vessels and nerves
- Muscles of soft palate
- Palatine tonsil
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- Thyroid gland
- Parathyroid glands
- Thymus
- Pharynx description
- Structure, vessels and nerves of pharynx
- Pharynx muscles
- Oesophagus
- Stomach
- Duodenum
- Small intestine features, structure, vessels,
nerves
- Jejunum and ileum
- Large intestine features, structure, vessels,
nerves
- Caecum
- Ascending and transverse colon
- Descending and sigmoid colon
- Rectum. Anal canal
- Peritoneal folds and pits
- Liver description
- Liver structure, vessels, nerves
- Gallbladder. Biliary ducts
- Pancreas
- External nose
- Proper nasal cavity
- Paranasal sinuses
- Larynx skeleton
- Larynx ligaments and joints
- Larynx muscles
- Cavity of larynx
- Trachea. Principal bronchi
- Left lung description, segmentation
- Right lung description, segmentation
- Vessels and nerves of lungs
- Kidneys description, structure
- Vessels and nerves of kidneys
- Urinary bladder description
- Structure, vessels and nerves of urinary bladder
- Ureter. Female urethra
- Male urethra
- Testis
- Epididymis. Deferent duct. Seminal vesicles
- Scrotum. Covers of testicle. Seminal funicle
- Prostate. Penis
- Ovary
- Uterine tube
- Uterus description, structure
- Endometrium. Menstrual cycle
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- Parametrium. Hanging apparatus of uterus
- Vessels and nerves of uterus
- External female genitals
- Vagina

IV. LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM
- Temporal bone
- Canals and cavities of pyramid of temporal bone
- Maxilla. Mandible
- Sphenoid bone
- Skull of the newborn
- Bone junctions division. Synarthrosis
- Joints division. General description
- Craniovertebral joints
- Joints of vertebral column. Curvatures and
movements of vertebral column
- Joints and movements of ribs. The chest
- Sternoclavicular and acromioclavicular joints
- Shoulder joint
- Elbow joint
- Joints of the hand
- Joints of the forearm bones. Tibiofibullar joints.
- Sacroiliac joint. Pubic symphysis
- Hip joint
- Knee joint
- Talocrural and subtalar joints
- Transverse tarsal joint
- Tarsometatarsal joint. Joints of instep and toes
- Junctions of skull bones. Temporomandibular
joint
- Muscles of the skull vault, orbit, external nose
- Muscles of rima oris
- Masticatory muscles
- Platysma. Sternocleidomastoid muscle. Supra-
and infrahyoid muscles
- Scalene muscles. Pre- and intervertebral muscles
- Fascias of head and neck
- Thoracohumeral muscles. Proper thoracic
muscles
- Abdominal muscles
- Muscular pelvic floor, muscles of perineum
- Spinohumeral and spinocostal muscles
- Deep back muscles
- Fascias of thoracic, abdominal and back
muscles. Pelvic fascias
- Shoulder muscles
- Muscles of arm
- Muscles of forearm lateral and dorsal groups
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- Muscles of forearm ventral group
- Fascias of shoulder, arm and forearm
- Muscles of hand
- Synovial sheaths and flexor and extensor
retinaculum of hand
- Hip muscles
- Muscles of thigh ventral and dorsal groups
- Muscles of thigh medial group
- Muscles of calf (crural mm.) ventral and
lateral groups
- Muscles of calf dorsal group
- Fascias of hip, thigh and calf (crural) muscles
- Synovial sheaths and retinaculums of calf
muscles
- Muscles of foot